CN217907567U

CN217907567U - Safety defecation aid

Info

Publication number: CN217907567U
Application number: CN202221878104.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴月雪; 周丽亚
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sanitary wares field specifically is a safe stool pot that helps, including support frame and pedal board, the support frame includes two side bearers and connects a plurality of dead levers between the side bearer, the side bearer includes two side bearers and connects the connecting rod on two side bearers, a side bearer on one side bearer is connected to dead lever one end, and a side bearer on another side bearer is connected to the other end of dead lever, pedal board horizontal connection is between two side bearers, can dismantle fixedly between pedal board and the side bearer. The utility model discloses a set up support frame and pedal, utilize the support frame to provide stable support for pedal, prevent that the condition that patient from falling down appears in the in-process that uses from taking place, set up pedal and support frame simultaneously and can dismantle fixedly, dismantle the pedal back of getting off, the safe function that helps the stool pot can be used as the walking aid assists the patient's walking.

Description

Safety defecation aid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of sanitary ware, in particular to a safe defecation assisting device.

Background

The prevalence rate of chronic constipation of adults in China is 4% -6%, and increases with the age, the prevalence rate of chronic constipation of people over 60 years old can reach 22%, and the prevalence rate of European and American countries reaches 14% -30%. The constipation in cardiology is more serious, and the incidence rate of constipation is as high as 30% -40%. It is easier for the defecation to discover to squat the pit than the closestool in clinical practice, but some patients' age is old, and physical stamina is weak, and receives intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study disease restriction can not squat deeply, can not adapt to the defecation of squat pit, consequently often uses the closestool pedal to assist and squat the defecation of pit on the closestool.

For example, the chinese invention patent with application number 201910281373.3, the patent name is hip bending and anus loosening defecation assisting device with adjustable height and angle, which comprises a toilet bowl and a defecation assisting device, wherein the defecation assisting device comprises an upper sliding plate, an inclined plate supporting block, an inner fork frame, a pin shaft, an outer fork frame and a lower sliding plate, and is characterized in that: the upper sliding plate is hinged with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is hinged with an inclined plate supporting block, the inner fork frame and the outer fork frame are in cross fit and hinged through a pin shaft, the upper sliding plate is connected with the upper ends of the inner fork frame and the outer fork frame in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the inner fork frame and the outer fork frame are connected with the lower sliding plate in a sliding mode, the inclined plate is hinged with the inclined plate supporting block through the pin shaft, and the defecation assisting device is placed in front of the toilet and combined with the toilet. Although the invention can meet the requirements of different individuals, the leg stem is raised to increase the aim of bending the hip and loosening the anus at the anus and intestine angle when defecation is performed, and the beneficial effect of smooth defecation is realized, the integral stability is poor, particularly when the inclined plate is raised, the force of feet on the defecation assister is an oblique force, the defecation assister is easy to slide, and the risk of slipping exists for old patients or patients with inconvenient, weak and weak legs and feet.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a safe stool pot of helping, through setting up support frame and pedal, utilize the support frame to provide stable support for pedal, prevent that the in-process that patient used from appearing falling down the condition emergence, set up pedal and support frame simultaneously and can dismantle fixedly, dismantle the pedal after getting off, the safe stool pot of helping can be used as the function of helping the capable ware and assist the patient walking.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the safe defecation assisting device comprises a supporting frame and a pedal plate, wherein the supporting frame comprises two side frames and a plurality of fixing rods connected between the side frames, each side frame comprises two side rods and a connecting rod connected to the two side rods, one end of each fixing rod is connected with one side rod on one side frame, the other end of each fixing rod is connected with one side rod on the other side frame, the pedal plate is horizontally connected between the two side frames, and the pedal plate and the side frames are detachably fixed. The pedal plate provides the patient with trample support, makes the shank raise, helps defecation, trample when on the pedal plate as the patient, the focus is shakiness, in addition bathroom ground is wet and smooth, the condition of falling down appears, set up the support frame and be used for placing the pedal plate, play the fixed effect of support to the pedal plate, improve the security of helping the stool pot to use, prevent that the patient from falling down when using, can dismantle the use with the pedal plate simultaneously, make things convenient for the patient to utilize to help the stool pot to walk.

Preferably, the pedal plate is provided with two telescopic members, the telescopic members are arranged inside the pedal plate and positioned at two sides of the pedal plate, two ends of each telescopic member can extend out of the pedal plate, one telescopic member is clamped between two side rods of one side frame, and the other telescopic member is clamped between two side rods of the other side frame. Through setting up the extensible member, fix the step tread board through the extensible member, realize the function of dismantling, can accomplish the dismantlement through simply stretching out and drawing back simultaneously for the use of step tread board is more convenient.

Preferably, the side rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes arranged along the length direction of the side rod, and the end part of the telescopic part can extend outwards and is clamped in the positioning holes. Set up the locating hole of vertical arrangement on the side lever, can make the height of pedal plate adjust, adapt to different patient's needs, improve the commonality of helping the stool pot, the locating hole is used for going into the protrusion card of extensible member wherein, make between extensible member and the side lever provide the support through downthehole holding power, rather than provide the support through the lateral wall of extensible member and side lever through frictional force, get rid of the influence of slip friction factor, make the side bar better to the supporting effect of pedal plate, thereby further improve the stability of helping the stool pot, effectively prevent that patient from appearing because of taking place the condition that relative slip fell down between pedal plate and the side lever.

Preferably, the distance between the axes of the two telescopic pieces is an integral multiple of the distance between the centers of the positioning holes, and the distance between the centers of the uppermost positioning hole and the lowermost positioning hole is greater than or equal to the distance between the axes of the two telescopic pieces. When the pedal plate needs to be detached, the pedal plate can rotate around one side and then be completely fixed in the side frame on one side, so that the pedal plate is more convenient to store, the occupied space is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Preferably, be equipped with the trompil on the pedal board, the trompil is located the top of extensible member, the extensible member is including being located the inside haulage rope and two movable blocks of extensible member, and two expansion ends distribute and are located the both ends of extensible member and all can follow extensible member length direction and remove the constitution the flexible function of extensible member, the middle part of haulage rope is located the below of trompil, and a movable block is connected to the one end of haulage rope, and another movable block is connected to the other end of haulage rope. When the extensible member is adjusted to needs, can upwards stimulate the haulage rope, the haulage rope drives two movable blocks and draws close each other, and the extensible member realizes the shrink function this moment, and two movable blocks can be realized drawing close each other to an ascending power of haulage rope accessible simultaneously, and is very convenient.

Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a spring, the spring is arranged between the two movable blocks, and the traction rope is an elastic rope. The spring plays the effect that resets, after finding fixed position, loosens the haulage rope, receives the outside elasticity influence that expands of spring, and the movable block outwards pops out the card and establishes in the locating hole, realizes the location.

Preferably, the pedal plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are located on the upper end face of the pedal plate, and the grooves are used for increasing the friction force of the pedal plate. The groove is arranged, so that the friction force of the upper end surface of the pedal plate is increased, the phenomenon that the patient slips when the sole is wet and the foot is stepped on the pedal plate is prevented, and the stability of the defecation assisting device is further improved.

Preferably, the grooves extend from one side frame to the other side frame and the respective grooves are arranged in the width direction of the footrest. The grooves are arranged transversely, so that friction force in the front-back direction is increased, when a patient puts feet on the pedal plate, the patient tends to be stressed in the front-back direction, and the increase of the friction force in the front-back direction is beneficial to preventing the defecation assister from sliding in the front-back direction, so that the stability of the defecation assister is further improved.

Preferably, the pedal plate is provided with an arc-shaped recess, and the arc-shaped recess is positioned on the side edge of the pedal plate and is used for being clamped on the closestool. Set up the arc sunken, can make the step board be close to the closestool more, when raising the shank, can not make preceding shank spy forward to improve the anus intestines angle, do not reduce human stability simultaneously, make the stability of helping the stool pot further improve.

Preferably, the bottom of the side frame is provided with an anti-skid pad which is sleeved on the bottom ends of the side rods. Through setting up the slipmat for the side lever can not slide in the wet and slippery bathroom, thereby further improves the stability of helping the stool pot.

The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up support frame and step tread board, utilize the support frame to provide stable support for the step tread board, prevent that the condition that patient from falling down from appearing in the in-process that uses from taking place, set up step tread board simultaneously and can dismantle fixedly with the support frame, dismantle the step tread board back, the function that the safety helps the stool pot and can be used as the walking aid assists the patient to walk.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a safe defecation assister of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the folding state of the safety defecation assister of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the telescopic member of the safety defecation assister of the invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the safe defecation assister comprises a support frame 1 and a pedal plate 2, wherein the support frame 1 comprises two side frames 3 and two fixing rods 4 connected between the side frames 3, each side frame 3 comprises two side rods 6 and a connecting rod 5 connected to the upper ends of the two side rods 6, one end of each fixing rod 4 is connected with one side rod 6 on one side frame 3, the other end of each fixing rod 4 is connected with one side rod 6 on the other side frame 3, the pedal plate 2 is horizontally connected between the two side frames 3, and the pedal plate 2 and the side frames 3 are detachably fixed. The pedal plate 2 provides the patient with trample support, make the shank raise, help defecation, trample when the patient is on the pedal plate 2, the focus is shakiness, in addition bathroom ground is wet and slippery, the condition of falling down appears, set up support frame 1 and be used for placing pedal plate 2, play the fixed effect of support to pedal plate 2, improve the security of helping the stool pot to use, prevent that the patient from falling down when using, can dismantle the use with pedal plate 2 simultaneously, make things convenient for the patient to utilize to help the stool pot to walk.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two extensible members 7 are provided on the foot pedal 2, the extensible members 7 are provided inside the foot pedal 2 and located at both sides of the foot pedal 2, both ends of the extensible members 7 are extendable outside the foot pedal 2, one of the extensible members 7 is engaged between the two side bars 6 of one side frame 3, the other extensible member 7 is engaged between the two side bars 6 of the other side frame 3, and the side bars 6 are provided with 7 positioning holes 8 arranged in the length direction of the side bars 6. Through setting up extensible member 7, fix step tread board 2 through extensible member 7, the function of dismantling of realization can be accomplished through simply stretching out and drawing back simultaneously and dismantle for step tread board 2's use is more convenient. Set up the locating hole 8 of vertical arrangement on the side lever 6, can make the height of pedal 2 can be adjusted, adapt to different patient's needs, improve the commonality of helping the stool pot, locating hole 8 is used for going into the extension card of extensible member 7 wherein, make and provide the support through downthehole holding power between extensible member 7 and the side lever 6, rather than provide the support through frictional force through the lateral wall of extensible member 7 and side lever 6, get rid of the influence of slip friction factor, make the side bar better to pedal 2's supporting effect, thereby further improve the stability of helping the stool pot, effectively prevent that patient from taking place the condition appearance that relative slip fell down because of between pedal 2 and the side lever 6. When the pedal plate 2 needs to be detached, the pedal plate 2 can rotate around one side and then be completely fixed in the side frame 3 on one side, so that the pedal plate 2 is more convenient to store, the occupied space is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Shown by fig. 1 and 3, be equipped with trompil 9 on the step tread board 2, trompil 9 is located the top of extensible member 7, extensible member 7 is including being located the inside haulage rope 11 of extensible member 7, two movable blocks 13 and spring 12, two expansion end distribution are located the both ends of extensible member 7 and all can follow the flexible function that 7 length direction of extensible member removed constitution extensible member 7, the middle part of haulage rope 11 is located the below of trompil 9, a movable block 13 is connected to the one end of haulage rope 11, another movable block 13 is connected to the other end of haulage rope 11, spring 12 sets up between two movable blocks 13, haulage rope 11 is the elasticity rope. When the extensible member 7 is adjusted to needs, can upwards stimulate the haulage rope 11, and the haulage rope 11 drives two movable blocks 13 and draws close each other, and extensible member 7 realizes the shrink function this moment, and 11 accessible ascending power of haulage rope can realize simultaneously that two movable blocks 13 draw close each other, and is very convenient. The spring 12 plays a role in resetting, after a fixed position is found, the traction rope 11 is loosened, the traction rope is influenced by the elastic force of the spring 12 expanding outwards, the movable block 13 pops outwards and is clamped in the positioning hole 8, positioning is achieved, and meanwhile the elastic traction rope 11 is driven outwards by the movable block 13 to retract into the opening 9 and cannot fall down on the upper end face of the pedal plate 2, so that the patient is prevented from reaching the traction rope 11 and falling down.

As shown in fig. 1, five grooves 10 are provided in the tread plate 2, the grooves 10 are provided on the upper end surface of the tread plate 2, the grooves 10 are used to increase the friction of the tread plate 2, the grooves 10 extend from one side frame 3 to the other side frame 3, and the respective grooves 10 are arranged along the width direction of the tread plate 2. The groove 10 is arranged to increase the friction force of the upper end surface of the pedal plate 2, so that the phenomenon that a patient slides down when the sole of the patient is wet is prevented, and the stability of the defecation aid is further improved. The grooves 10 are arranged in the transverse direction, so that the friction force in the front-back direction is increased, when the feet of a patient are placed on the pedal plate 2, the patient tends to be stressed in the front-back direction, and the increase of the friction force in the front-back direction is beneficial to preventing the defecation aid from sliding in the front-back direction, so that the stability of the defecation aid is further improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the pedal plate 2 is provided with an arc-shaped recess 15, and the arc-shaped recess 15 is located at the side edge of the pedal plate 2 and is used for being clamped on a toilet. Set up the sunken 15 of arc, can make the pedal board 2 be close to the closestool more, when raising the shank, can not make preceding shank to visit forward to improve the anus intestines angle, do not reduce human stability simultaneously, make the stability of helping the stool pot further improve.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the side frame 3 is provided with a non-slip pad 14, and the non-slip pad 14 is sleeved on the bottom end of the side rod 6. By providing the non-slip mat 14, the side lever 6 is prevented from slipping in a wet and slippery toilet, and the stability of the toilet aid is further improved.

Claims

1. The safe defecation assisting device is characterized by comprising a supporting frame and a pedal plate, wherein the supporting frame comprises two side frames and a plurality of fixing rods connected between the two side frames, each side frame comprises two side rods and a connecting rod connected to the two side rods, one end of each fixing rod is connected with one side rod on one side frame, the other end of each fixing rod is connected with one side rod on the other side frame, the pedal plate is horizontally connected between the two side frames, and the pedal plate and the side frames are detachably fixed.

2. The safety device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foot pedal is provided with two telescopic members, the telescopic members are arranged inside the foot pedal and located at two sides of the foot pedal, two ends of the telescopic members can extend out of the foot pedal, one of the telescopic members is clamped between two side rods of one side frame, and the other telescopic member is clamped between two side rods of the other side frame.

3. The safety defecation assistor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes arranged along the length direction of the side rod, and the end of the telescopic member can extend outwards and is clamped in the positioning holes.

4. The safety defecation aid according to claim 3, wherein the distance between the axes of the two telescopic members is integral multiple of the distance between the centers of the positioning holes, and the distance between the centers of the uppermost positioning hole and the lowermost positioning hole of the side lever is greater than or equal to the distance between the axes of the two telescopic members.

5. The safety defecation aid according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the pedal plate is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned above the telescopic member, the telescopic member comprises a traction rope and two movable blocks, the traction rope and the two movable blocks are positioned inside the telescopic member, the two movable ends are distributed at the two ends of the telescopic member and can move along the length direction of the telescopic member to form the telescopic function of the telescopic member, the middle part of the traction rope is positioned below the opening, one end of the traction rope is connected with one movable block, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the other movable block.

6. The safety defecation assister as claimed in claim 5, wherein the telescopic member comprises a spring, the spring is arranged between the two movable blocks, and the pulling rope is an elastic rope.

7. The safety defecation aid according to claim 1, wherein the pedal plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are positioned on the upper end surface of the pedal plate, and the grooves are used for increasing the friction force of the pedal plate.

8. The safety toilet according to claim 7, wherein the grooves extend from one side frame to the other side frame and each groove is aligned in the width direction of the footrest.

9. The safety defecation aid according to claim 1, wherein the pedal plate is provided with an arc-shaped recess, and the arc-shaped recess is positioned at the side edge of the pedal plate and is used for being clamped on the closestool.

10. The safety defecation aid according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the side frame is provided with a non-slip pad which is sleeved on the bottom ends of the side rods.