CN217187682U

CN217187682U - Cardiovascular is rehabilitation and nursing device for internal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN217187682U
Application number: CN202220245781.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗川湘
Original assignee: Chongqing Liangjiang New Area Second People's Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing Liangjiang New Area Second People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cardiovascular rehabilitation and nursing device for internal medicine, including the main carrier plate, connect the seat above the main carrier plate and locate seat the place ahead and with the articulated folding low limbs exercise mechanism of main carrier plate through the lift adjustment mechanism, low limbs exercise mechanism expandes the back perpendicular to main carrier plate, low limbs exercise mechanism includes the square post with main carrier plate articulated, locate the reset spring in the square post and with reset spring rigid coupling and can follow the square post and come and go the foot board that moves from top to bottom, square post both sides lateral wall is equipped with an opening that transversely runs through the lateral wall that corresponds respectively, the foot board comprises main clamp plate and two side carrier plate rigid couplings, main clamp plate is located the square post and rigid coupling at reset spring's top, the side carrier plate passes through from the opening and is connected with the main clamp plate, and can follow opening and come and go from top to bottom; the square column can be detachably connected with a positioning mechanism used for locking the square column, and the foot bearing plate part is limited in the square column, so that the square column cannot easily shake due to external force to influence continuous exercise.

Description

Cardiovascular is rehabilitation and nursing device for internal medicine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to cardiovascular rehabilitation and nursing device for internal medicine.

Background

At present, the incidence of cardiovascular diseases is higher and higher, after a patient is treated, the patient is required to carry out later-stage rehabilitation training to complete final rehabilitation, and the limb functions of the patient are passively moved or daily moved by means of some instruments. The traditional rehabilitation nursing device for training the lower limbs generally comprises an upper panel and a lower panel, a spring is arranged between the upper panel and the lower panel for resetting, a patient sits beside a sickbed, feet of the patient are placed on the upper panel, and the upper panel is repeatedly pushed downwards to move to achieve the purpose of rehabilitation training. However, in the use, the limbs of the lower limbs of the patient are not flexible, the feet of the patient easily slip from the upper panel, so that the upper panel can shake for a period of time after each slipping, the placing stability is poor, the difficulty of the patient in matching with exercise is increased, and the exercise progress is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a cardiovascular rehabilitation and nursing device for internal medicine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rehabilitation nursing device for cardiovascular internal medicine comprises a main bearing plate, a seat, a lower limb exercise mechanism, a lower limb support plate and a foot bearing plate, wherein the bottom of the main bearing plate is provided with a plurality of rollers, the seat is connected above the main bearing plate through a lifting adjusting mechanism, the lower limb exercise mechanism is arranged in front of the seat and is hinged with the main bearing plate, the lower limb exercise mechanism can be folded and stored on the surface of the main bearing plate, the lower limb exercise mechanism after being unfolded is perpendicular to the main bearing plate, the lower limb exercise mechanism comprises a hollow square column hinged with the main bearing plate, a reset spring arranged in an inner cavity of the square column and a foot bearing plate fixedly connected with the reset spring and capable of moving back and forth along the square column, the side walls at two sides of the square column are respectively provided with a through hole transversely penetrating through the corresponding side wall, the two through holes are oppositely arranged, the foot bearing plate is formed by a main pressing plate and two side bearing plates in an integrated manner, the main pressing plate is distributed in the square column and fixedly connected to the top of the reset spring, the two side bearing plates for placing the feet of the patient are respectively distributed on two sides of the main pressure plate, respectively extend out of the corresponding through holes, and can move up and down along the through holes; the square column can also be detachably connected with a positioning mechanism for locking the movable square column.

Further, every the surface of side carrier plate all covers there is the silica gel layer, equal rigid coupling has an elasticity reinforcing band on the silica gel layer.

Further, positioning mechanism include two connect in the side spacer of square post outer wall, two distribute in locating hole and two location bayonet locks on the main carrier plate, two the perpendicular rigid coupling of side spacer difference is in on the left and right sides wall of square post, and distribute in the opening below, every the side spacer has all been seted up vertical running through the card hole of side spacer, two the locating hole respectively one-by-one with two card hole position corresponds, corresponds the locating hole with the card hole forms a location passageway, the location bayonet lock joint is in the location passageway, thereby will square post lock become perpendicular with the main carrier plate.

Furthermore, the two lifting adjusting mechanisms are oppositely distributed below the seat, each lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic vertical rod, a lower cushion block and a lower support leg which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, each telescopic vertical rod comprises a lower loop bar vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower cushion block, an upper loop bar sleeved in the lower loop bar and a locking bolt used for locking the upper loop bar, the top end of the upper loop bar is connected with the seat, the upper loop bar can vertically move up and down in the lower loop bar in a reciprocating mode, and the movable upper loop bar is locked through the locking bolt; the lower loop bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower cushion block, two lower supporting legs which are arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower cushion block, and the bottom surfaces of the lower supporting legs are fixedly connected with the main bearing plate.

Further, the chair comprises a chair back plate, a chair seat plate fixedly connected with the front end surface of the chair back plate, and chair side plates fixedly connected with the chair back plate and respectively distributed on the left side and the right side of the chair seat plate, wherein the two chair side plates are vertically connected with the chair seat plate, an upper limb exercising mechanism is arranged on each of the two chair side plates, the upper limb exercising mechanism comprises a clamp, a telescopic adjusting rod fixedly connected with the upper end of the clamp, a horizontal plate vertically fixedly connected with the telescopic adjusting rod, an elastic drawstring fixedly connected with the lower end of the horizontal plate and a pull ring fixedly connected with the elastic drawstring, the clamp opening faces downwards and clamps the chair side plates, the clamp and the chair side plates are locked by clamping bolts arranged on the outer wall of the clamp, the horizontal plate is hinged with the top end of the telescopic adjusting rod and can be folded and stored on one side of the telescopic adjusting rod, the top end of the telescopic adjusting rod is detachably connected with a locking mechanism used for locking the unfolded horizontal plate to be vertical to the telescopic adjusting rod.

Furthermore, two handles which are arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the rear end face of the chair back plate, and a storage soft bag is arranged below each handle.

To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the rehabilitation nursing device, on the one hand, provides comfortable position for patients through the seat to carry out exercise by matching with the lower limb exercise mechanism. Two its, two side carrier plates are the structure that stretches out the opening and use in the mechanism is tempered to the low limbs, if temper in-process foot slippage, reset spring can drive and hold the sole return, nevertheless hold the sole part by the restriction in square post, just can not rock because of external force production easily yet, influence the process that the patient continues to temper. Thirdly, the lifting adjusting mechanism can lift the seat position, can cooperate the patient of different heights to use low limbs exercise mechanism, and articulated low limbs exercise mechanism can be accomodate on main carrier plate, reduces the space and occupies to can have more spaces to place article, more practical on accomodating back main carrier plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rehabilitation and nursing device for cardiovascular medicine provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chair of the present invention without the upper limb exercising mechanism.

In the figure, 100-main bearing plate, 110-roller, 200-lifting adjusting mechanism, 210-telescopic upright rod, 211-upper sleeve rod, 212-lower sleeve rod, 213-locking bolt, 220-lower cushion block, 230-lower support leg, 300-seat, 310-chair back plate, 311-handle, 312-storage soft bag, 320-chair seat plate, 330-chair side plate, 400-lower limb exercising mechanism, 410-square column, 411-through hole, 420-reset spring, 430-foot bearing plate, 431-main pressing plate, 432-side bearing plate, 4320-silica gel layer, 4321-elastic reinforcing belt, 500-upper limb exercising mechanism, 510-clamp, 511-clamping bolt, 520-telescopic adjusting rod, 530-horizontal plate, 540-elastic pull belt, 550-pull ring, 560-locking mechanism, 600-positioning mechanism, 610-side positioning piece and 620-positioning bayonet lock.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a rehabilitation and nursing device for cardiovascular medicine, including the bottom be equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels 110 main carrier plate 100, connect through lift adjustment mechanism 200 the seat 300 of main carrier plate 100 top and locate seat 300 the place ahead and with main carrier plate 100 articulated low limbs exercise mechanism 400. The lower limb exercise mechanism 400 can be folded and stored on the surface of the main bearing plate 100, and the unfolded lower limb exercise mechanism 400 is perpendicular to the main bearing plate 100. As shown in fig. 2, the lower limb exercising device 400 includes a hollow square column 410 hinged to the main support plate 100, a return spring 420 disposed in an inner cavity of the square column 410, and a foot support plate 430 fixedly connected to the return spring 420 and capable of moving up and down and back and forth along the square column 410, wherein two side walls of the square column 410 are respectively provided with a through opening 411 transversely penetrating through the corresponding side wall, and the two through openings 411 are arranged oppositely. The foot supporting plate 430 is formed by integrally forming a main pressure plate 431 and two side bearing plates 432, the main pressure plate 431 is distributed in the square column 410 and fixedly connected to the top of the reset spring 420, the two side bearing plates 432 are used for placing feet of a patient and are respectively distributed on two sides of the main pressure plate 431 and respectively extend out of the corresponding through opening 411, and the foot supporting plate can move up and down along the through opening 411. The square post 410 may also have a detent mechanism 600 removably attached for locking the movable square post 410.

Structure more than adopting, the square post 410 after the expansion is fixed by positioning mechanism 600 to perpendicular to main carrier plate 100, the patient sits in seat 300, and both feet are placed respectively on both sides carrier plate 432, promote side carrier plate 432 downwards when taking exercise the low limbs, and side carrier plate 432 is reciprocating motion in opening 411, carries out the low limbs and takes exercise. Whole exercise process, even because of patient's low limbs dumb or the unsupported slippage condition that causes of physical strength, reset spring 420 only can drive main clamp plate 431 upwards, owing to there is the restriction on square post 410 top, and side carrier plate 432 also can only be driven by main clamp plate 431 and get back to the highest point of stroke, and the condition of rocking repeatedly can not appear, and the patient can drop into the exercise of next time fast, reduces the influence that continues recovered exercise to the patient. The first rehabilitation and nursing device, which performs exercise in cooperation with the lower limb exercise mechanism 400 through the seat 300 without providing a comfortable position for the patient; secondly, the two side bearing plates 432 in the lower limb exercising mechanism 400 are structures extending out of the through opening 411, if the feet slip off during the exercising process, the return spring 420 can drive the foot bearing plate 430 to return, but the foot bearing plate 430 is partially limited in the square column 410, so that the shaking caused by external force can not easily occur, and the continuing exercising process of the patient can not be influenced; thirdly, the lifting adjusting mechanism 200 can lift the seat 300 to match the patients with different heights to use the lower limb exercising mechanism 400, the articulated lower limb exercising mechanism 400 can be stored in the main bearing plate 100, the space is reduced, and the main bearing plate 100 can be stored with more space for placing articles, and the lifting adjusting mechanism is more practical.

As an optional embodiment, the surface of each side support plate 432 is covered with a silicone layer 4320, and an elastic reinforcing band 4321 is fixed to the silicone layer 4320. The patient is because of cardiovascular disease, and limbs are not nimble enough, place the foot back on side carrier plate 432, and silica gel layer 4320 can play the antiskid and take off the effect, and flexible reinforcing band 4321 retrains patient's foot, when not increasing patient's burden, plays the reinforcing effect to patient's foot, further avoids the slippage condition to appear, and the ability that the guarantee continues to take exercise is stronger. Side carrier plate 432 is a T-plate and the width of the T-plate is greater than the width of through opening 411. There is the restriction of T type board, avoids bearing foot board 430 to deviate from in square post 410, consequently even the single foot slippage condition appears, also has two interference that are located the T type board of opening 411 respectively, and the side layer board only can be crooked, and the return is faster.

The two lifting adjusting mechanisms 200 are oppositely distributed below the seat 300. The lifting adjusting mechanism 200 comprises a telescopic vertical rod 210, a lower cushion block 220 and a lower support leg 230 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein the telescopic vertical rod 210 comprises a lower loop bar 212 vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower cushion block 220, an upper loop bar 211 sleeved in the lower loop bar 212 and a locking bolt 213 used for locking the upper loop bar 211. The top end of the upper loop bar 211 is connected with the seat 300, and can vertically move up and down in the lower loop bar 212, and the movable upper loop bar 211 is locked by the locking bolt 213. The telescopic vertical rod 210 is used for adjusting the height of the chair 300 by adjusting the extension and retraction of the upper loop bar 211 so as to be matched with different patients for use. The lower loop bar 212 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower cushion block 220, two lower support legs 230 arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower cushion block 220, and the bottom surfaces of the lower support legs 230 are fixedly connected to the main support plate 100. This design increases the stability of flexible pole 210 bottom, can be more firm support flexible pole 210 upper end seat 300.

The positioning mechanism 600 includes two side positioning pieces 610 connected to the outer wall of the square column 410, two positioning holes distributed on the main bearing plate 100, and two positioning pins 620. The two side spacers 610 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the square column 410, and are distributed below the through opening 411, and each side spacer 610 is provided with a clamping hole (not shown) vertically penetrating through the side spacer 610. The two positioning holes correspond to the two card holes one by one, the corresponding positioning holes and the card holes form a positioning channel (not shown in the figure), and the positioning bayonet pin 620 is clamped in the positioning channel, so that the square column 410 is locked to be perpendicular to the main bearing plate 100. After the side positioning plate 610 is fixed, the position of the lower limb exercising mechanism 400 is firmly fixed, and the articulated lower limb exercising mechanism 400 is prevented from shaking to influence rehabilitation training. Since the patient sits on the chair 300 for foot exercise, the lower limb is in a vertical or near vertical position, and the square column 410 which is unfolded to be perpendicular to the main support plate 100 can better match the position of the patient in the sitting position for exercise.

As shown in fig. 3, the seat 300 includes a back plate 310, a seat plate 320 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the back plate 310, and two seat side plates 330 fixedly connected to the back plate 310 and respectively distributed on the left and right sides of the seat plate 320, wherein the two seat side plates 330 are vertically connected to the seat plate 320, and the two seat side plates 330 are all provided with an upper limb exercise mechanism 500. After the upper limb exercising mechanism 500 is installed, rehabilitation training can be carried out on the upper limbs and the lower limbs, and nursing is better and comprehensive. Upper limbs exercise mechanism 500 includes anchor clamps 510, the rigid coupling is in the telescopic adjusting rod 520 of anchor clamps 510 upper end, with the perpendicular rigid coupling of telescopic adjusting rod 520 horizontal plate 530, the rigid coupling in the elastic pull belt 540 of horizontal plate 530 lower extreme and with the pull ring 550 of elastic pull belt 540 rigid coupling, anchor clamps 510 opening down and will chair side board 330 presss from both sides including, and through locating the clamp bolt 511 of anchor clamps outer wall will anchor clamps 510 with chair side board 330 locks. The clamp 510 can be smoothly fixed on the chair side plate 330 by rotating the clamping bolt 511, and whether the upper limb exercising mechanism 500 needs to be installed for rehabilitation training can be automatically selected according to the progress of rehabilitation training. The horizontal plate 530 is hinged to the top end of the telescopic adjusting rod 520 and can be folded and stored at one side of the telescopic adjusting rod 520, and the top end of the telescopic adjusting rod 520 is detachably connected with a locking mechanism 560 for locking the unfolded horizontal plate 530 to be perpendicular to the telescopic adjusting rod 520. The locking mechanism 560 is formed by two locking bayonet locks fixedly connected by a connecting plate, locking bayonet holes are respectively arranged on the top of the telescopic adjusting rod 520 and the horizontal plate 530, and the locking bayonet locks are clamped in the locking bayonet holes to realize the locking of the horizontal plate 530. The horizontal plate 530 can be unfolded toward the center of the seat plate 320 and locked by the locking mechanism 560, and the pull ring 550 is held by both hands, so that the elastic pull bands 540 can be pulled up and down for rehabilitation training of the upper limbs. When the telescopic adjusting rod 520 is shortened and the horizontal plate 530 is folded and stored, the elastic drawstring 540 is a soft structure, which is equivalent to reducing the space occupation of the upper limb exercising mechanism 500 and is convenient for storage and carrying.

The rear end face of the seat back plate 310 is fixedly connected with two handles 311 which are arranged at intervals, and a storage soft bag 312 is arranged below the handles 311. After being folded, the upper limb exercising mechanism 500 can be stored in the storage soft bag 312, and other articles of the patient can be placed in the storage soft bag 312, the roller 110 can conveniently move the whole device when necessary, the handle 311 is held, the whole device is pushed to move, and the wheelchair for transporting the patient can be used as well, so that the wheelchair is more economical and practical.

The above are merely embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rehabilitation and nursing device for cardiovascular internal medicine which characterized in that: the lower limb exercise mechanism comprises a hollow square column hinged with the main bearing plate, a reset spring arranged in an inner cavity of the square column and a foot bearing plate fixedly connected with the reset spring and capable of moving up and down and back and forth along the square column, wherein the two side walls of the square column are respectively provided with an opening transversely penetrating through the corresponding side wall, the two openings are oppositely arranged, the foot bearing plate is formed by integrally forming a main pressing plate and two bearing plates, the main pressing plate is distributed in the square column and fixedly connected to the top of the reset spring, the two side bearing plates for placing the feet of the patient are respectively distributed on two sides of the main pressure plate, respectively extend out of the corresponding through holes, and can move up and down along the through holes; the square column can also be detachably connected with a positioning mechanism for locking the movable square column.

2. The rehabilitation and care device for the cardiovascular department according to claim 1, characterized in that: every the surface of side carrier plate all covers there is the silica gel layer, equal rigid coupling has an elasticity reinforcing band on the silica gel layer.

3. The rehabilitation and care device for the cardiovascular department according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning mechanism include two connect in the side spacer of square post outer wall, two distribute in locating hole and two location bayonet locks on the main carrier plate, two the perpendicular rigid coupling respectively of side spacer is in on the left and right sides wall of square post, and distribute in opening below, every the side spacer has all been seted up vertically to run through the card hole of side spacer, two the locating hole respectively one by one with two card hole position corresponds, corresponds the locating hole with the card hole forms a location passageway, the location bayonet lock joint is in the location passageway, thereby will square post lock become perpendicular with the main carrier plate.

4. The rehabilitation and care device for the cardiovascular department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two lifting adjusting mechanisms are oppositely distributed below the seat, each lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic vertical rod, a lower cushion block and a lower support leg which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, each telescopic vertical rod comprises a lower loop bar vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower cushion block, an upper loop bar sleeved in the lower loop bar and a locking bolt used for locking the upper loop bar, the top end of the upper loop bar is connected with the seat, the upper loop bar can vertically move up and down in the lower loop bar in a reciprocating mode, and the movable upper loop bar is locked through the locking bolt; the lower loop bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower cushion block, two lower supporting legs which are arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower cushion block, and the bottom surfaces of the lower supporting legs are fixedly connected with the main bearing plate.

5. The rehabilitation and care device for the cardiovascular department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat includes that chair back board, rigid coupling are in the chair back board of terminal surface before the chair back board and chair back board rigid coupling and respectively distribute in the chair curb plate of chair back board left and right sides, two the chair curb plate with the chair curb plate is connected perpendicularly, two upper limbs exercise mechanism is all installed to the chair curb plate, upper limbs exercise mechanism includes anchor clamps, rigid coupling be in the telescopic adjusting rod of anchor clamps upper end, with horizontal plate, rigid coupling of telescopic adjusting rod perpendicular rigid coupling in the elastic stretching strap of horizontal plate lower extreme and with the pull ring of elastic stretching strap rigid coupling, anchor clamps opening down and will including the chair curb plate clamp, and through locating the clamping bolt of anchor clamps outer wall will anchor clamps with the chair curb plate locking, the horizontal plate with the top of telescopic adjusting rod is articulated, and collapsible accomodating in one side of telescopic adjusting rod, the top of telescopic adjusting rod can be dismantled and be connected with locking mechanical system and be used for after will expanding the horizontal plate locking mechanism Is perpendicular to the telescopic adjusting rod.

6. The rehabilitation and care device for the cardiovascular department according to claim 5, characterized in that: the back end face of the chair back plate is fixedly connected with two handles which are arranged at intervals, and a storage soft bag is arranged below the handles.