CN217905637U

CN217905637U - Device for cultivating stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum

Info

Publication number: CN217905637U
Application number: CN202221584794.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张靖文; 洪森荣; 黄兴明; 张艺欣
Original assignee: Shangrao Normal University
Current assignee: Shangrao Normal University
Priority date: 2022-06-23
Filing date: 2022-06-23
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device that peucedanum root stem tip was cultivateed, include: one side of the box body is hinged with a box door; the bracket mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates and a tray part, the fixing plates are positioned in the box body and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the tray part is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plates; the replenishing mechanism comprises a nutrition box and a dripping part, the nutrition box is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, the dripping parts are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixing plates, and the dripping parts are communicated with the nutrition box; the temperature adjusting mechanism comprises heating plates and an air exhaust assembly, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates, and the air exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body; the gas supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body and is communicated with the box body. The utility model discloses can provide a suitable environment for the culture of peucedanum root stem tip, guarantee the survival rate that the peucedanum root stem tip was cultivateed.

Description

Device for cultivating stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peucedanum praeruptorum cultivation technology field especially relates to a device that peucedanum praeruptorum stem tip was cultivateed.

Background

The peucedanum root is a perennial herb and is a medicinal material in a winding district in Jiangxi province. Radix Peucedani is the root of Umbelliferae plant Peucedanum praeruptorum dunn, which is a commonly used Chinese medicine. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, clearing heat, lowering qi, and eliminating phlegm; for cold, cough, asthma and excessive phlegm due to respiratory tract infection, the peucedanum root is widely applied in the fields of treating wind-heat type cold, cough, asthma and excessive phlegm, etc.

The large-scale planting of peucedanum praeruptorum is usually carried out by adopting a stem tip culture technology, inoculating the stem tip into a culture dish containing a culture medium, culturing the stem tip into a plantlet in the culture dish, and then culturing the plantlet outdoors. The process of cultivateing at the culture dish is usually put the culture dish and cultivates in culture apparatus to improve the cultivation survival rate, but because the part that current culture apparatus supported the culture dish is fixed in the box, the inconvenient problem of getting the culture dish of being in the box depths is put.

Therefore, it is desirable to design a device for culturing the stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum so as to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a device for culturing the stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a device that peucedanum root stem tip was cultivateed, include:

the induction box comprises a box body, wherein a box door is hinged to one side of the box body, an induction component is fixedly connected in the box body, and a controller is fixedly connected to the box door;

the bracket mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates and a tray part, the fixing plates are positioned in the box body and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the tray part is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plates;

the replenishing mechanism comprises a nutrient box and a dripping part, the nutrient box is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, the bottom ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the dripping part, and the dripping parts are communicated with the nutrient box;

the temperature adjusting mechanism comprises heating plates and an air exhaust assembly, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates, and the air exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body;

the gas supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body and is communicated with the box body;

the tray part, the dripping part, the heating plate, the air exhaust assembly, the induction assembly and the air supply mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the tray part comprises a power assembly and a supporting block, the supporting block is located below the fixed plate, the power assembly is located between the supporting block and the fixed plate, two ends of the power assembly are fixedly connected with the supporting block and the fixed plate respectively, a plurality of grooves are formed in the top end of the supporting block, the grooves are used for containing culture dishes, and the power assembly is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, power component includes lead screw, slider, gag lever post and motor, the lead screw rotates to be connected the fixed plate bottom, the motor rigid coupling is in the fixed plate bottom, the output shaft of motor with the coaxial rigid coupling of one end of lead screw, the gag lever post is located one side of lead screw, the gag lever post rigid coupling is in the bottom of fixed plate, the slider is provided with two, one the slider slip cap is established on the gag lever post, another the slider thread bush is established on the lead screw, two the equal rigid coupling in slider bottom has a plurality of connecting rods, terminal and the supporting block top rigid coupling of connecting rod, the motor with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the titration portion includes buret and titrates the head, the buret rigid coupling has a plurality of, and is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of buret is in the fixed plate bottom, and is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of buret bottom has a plurality of to titrate the head, and is a plurality of titrate the head all with buret intercommunication, box outer wall rigid coupling has first solenoid valve, and is a plurality of buret all with first solenoid valve intercommunication, first solenoid valve with the nutrition box intercommunication, first solenoid valve with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the subassembly of airing exhaust includes exhaust fan, check valve and exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe rigid coupling is in the box is kept away from one side of chamber door, the exhaust pipe with the box intercommunication, the exhaust fan with the equal rigid coupling of check valve is in the exhaust pipe, the check valve is located the exhaust fan is kept away from one side of chamber door, the exhaust fan with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the gas supply mechanism comprises a gas cylinder and a second electromagnetic valve, the gas cylinder and the second electromagnetic valve are fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the gas cylinder, the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with the box body, and the second electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and the ultraviolet lamps are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluorescent lamps, and the fluorescent lamps are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the sensing assembly comprises a temperature sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the temperature sensor is fixedly connected with the carbon dioxide concentration sensor in the box body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the carbon dioxide concentration sensor.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect:

1. the utility model discloses can provide a suitable environment for the cultivation of peucedanum root stem tip, guarantee the survival rate that the peucedanum root stem tip was cultivateed.

2. The utility model discloses a tray portion can control tray portion business turn over box, conveniently gets the culture dish and puts, and the part of having solved current culture apparatus support culture dish is fixed in the box, and inconvenient gets the problem of putting to the culture dish that is in the box depths.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an apparatus for culturing the stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an apparatus for stem tip culture of Peucedanum japonicum;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the power assembly;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the power assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a fixing plate, an ultraviolet lamp and a fluorescent lamp;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust assembly;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pallet;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the fixing plate;

wherein, 1, a box body; 2. a support block; 3. a culture dish; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a burette; 6. a first solenoid valve; 7. a water pump; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a nutrition box; 10. a gas cylinder; 11. a carbon dioxide concentration sensor; 12. a second solenoid valve; 13. a fixing plate; 14. heating plates; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a groove; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a through hole; 19. a lead screw; 20. a slider; 21. a motor; 22. a titration head; 23. an ultraviolet lamp; 24. a fluorescent lamp; 25. a controller; 26. a box door; 27. a limiting rod; 28. a one-way valve; 29. an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

The utility model provides a device that peucedanum root stem apex was cultivateed, include:

the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body 1, wherein a refrigerator door 26 is hinged to one side of the refrigerator body 1, a sensing assembly is fixedly connected in the refrigerator body 1, and a controller 25 is fixedly connected to the refrigerator door 26;

the bracket mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates 13 and a plurality of tray parts, the fixing plates 13 are positioned in the box body 1, the fixing plates 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the tray parts are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the fixing plates 13;

the replenishing mechanism comprises a nutrient box 9 and a titration part, the nutrient box 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 1, the bottom ends of the fixing plates 13 are fixedly connected with titration parts, and the titration parts are communicated with the nutrient box 9;

the temperature adjusting mechanism comprises heating plates 14 and an air exhaust assembly, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the heating plates 14, and the air exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1;

the gas supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 1 and is communicated with the box body 1;

tray portion, drip portion, hot plate 14, the subassembly of airing exhaust, response subassembly and air feed mechanism all with controller 25 electric connection.

Furthermore, the fixing plate 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes 18 for better gas circulation in the case 1.

Furthermore, a viewing port is formed in the box door 26, and a glass plate is fixedly connected to the viewing port.

Further, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 11 is an MH-Z19C carbon dioxide gas sensor.

Further, the temperature sensor 8 is an SHT20 temperature and humidity sensor.

Further, the controller 25 is an ARTU100-KJ8 remote control terminal.

Further, tray portion includes power component and tray 2, and tray 2 is located the below of fixed plate 13, and power component is located between tray 2 and the fixed plate 13, and power component's both ends respectively with tray 2 and fixed plate 13 rigid coupling, a plurality of recesses 16 have been seted up on tray 2 top, and recess 16 is used for holding culture dish 3, power component and controller 25 electric connection.

Furthermore, in order to enable the culture dish 3 to be placed in the groove 16 more stably, a rubber pad 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove 16.

Further, power component includes lead screw 19, slider 20, gag lever post 27 and motor 21, lead screw 19 rotates to be connected in fixed plate 13 bottom, the motor 21 rigid coupling is in fixed plate 13 bottom, motor 21's output shaft and the coaxial rigid coupling of one end of lead screw 19, gag lever post 27 is located one side of lead screw 19, gag lever post 27 rigid coupling is in the bottom of fixed plate 13, slider 20 is provided with two, 20 slip cap of a slider are established on

gag lever post

27, 20 threaded sleeve of another slider establish on lead screw 19, the equal rigid coupling in two 20 bottoms of sliders has a plurality of connecting rods 4, the terminal and 2 top rigid couplings of tray of connecting rod 4, motor 21 and controller 25 electric connection.

Further, the lead screw 19 is located at the bottom end of one side of the fixing plate 13, the limiting rod 27 is located at the bottom end of the other side of the fixing plate 13, and the lead screw 19 and the limiting rod 27 are arranged in parallel.

Rotate through control motor 21, drive the lead screw 19 rotation of coaxial rigid coupling with it, because gag lever post 27's limiting displacement, consequently can the direction that slider 20 removed through control lead screw 19's positive and negative rotation, and then control tray 2 gets into box 1 or shifts out box 1, the utility model provides a current culture apparatus support culture dish 3 part fix in box 1, inconvenient culture dish 3 to being in the 1 depths of box get the problem of putting.

Further, the portion of titrating includes buret 5 and titrates head 22, buret 5 rigid coupling has a plurality of, the equal rigid coupling of a plurality of burets 5 is in 13 bottoms of fixed plate, the equal rigid coupling in a plurality of burets 5 bottoms has a plurality of head 22 of titrating, a plurality of head 22 of titrating all communicate with

buret

5, 1 outer wall rigid coupling of box has first solenoid valve 6, a plurality of burets 5 all communicate with first solenoid valve 6, first solenoid valve 6 communicates with nutrition box 9,

first solenoid valve

6 and 25 electric connection of controller.

Furthermore, the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 7, and the first electromagnetic valves 6 are communicated with the nutrient box 9 through the water pump 7.

Furthermore, the first electromagnetic valve 6 is communicated with the water pump 7, and the water pump 7 is communicated with the nutrient box 9 through hoses.

Open first solenoid valve 6 when the volume of culture solution is too little, pour into culture dish 3 through buret 5 and titration head 22 with the culture solution of nutrition box 9 in, the utility model discloses not only can be convenient supply the culture solution to culture dish 3, compare in traditional fluid infusion mode simultaneously, the utility model discloses whiteflower hogfennel stem tip has been reduced at the contaminated probability of fluid infusion in-process.

Further, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust fan 15, a one-way valve 28 and an exhaust pipe 29, the exhaust pipe 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1 far away from the box door 26, the exhaust pipe 29 is communicated with the box body 1, the exhaust fan 15 and the one-way valve 28 are fixedly connected in the exhaust pipe 29, the one-way valve 28 is located on one side of the exhaust fan 15 far away from the box door 26, and the exhaust fan 15 is electrically connected with the controller 25. When the temperature is too high, the exhaust fan 15 is turned on to exhaust the hot air in the box body 1.

Further, the gas supply mechanism includes gas cylinder 10 and second solenoid valve 12, and gas cylinder 10 and the equal rigid coupling of second solenoid valve 12 are on box 1 top, and second solenoid valve 12 communicates with gas cylinder 10, and second solenoid valve 12 communicates with box 1, second solenoid valve 12 and controller 25 electric connection. When the concentration of carbon dioxide in the box body 1 is low, the second electromagnetic valve 12 is opened to provide carbon dioxide gas into the box body 1, and photosynthesis of the stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum is guaranteed.

Further, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 23 are fixed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 13, and the ultraviolet lamps 23 are electrically connected with the controller 25. The ultraviolet lamp 23 is used for irradiating, so that the interior of the box body 1 can be sterilized and disinfected, and the probability of bacterial virus infection of the stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum can be reduced.

Furthermore, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 13, and the fluorescent lamps 24 are electrically connected to a controller 25. The stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum can be properly irradiated by the fluorescent lamp 24, so that the photosynthesis rate of the stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum can be improved, and the culture speed of the stem tip of the peucedanum praeruptorum can be accelerated.

Further, the response subassembly includes temperature sensor 8 and carbon dioxide concentration sensor 11, and temperature sensor 8 and the equal rigid coupling of carbon dioxide concentration sensor 11 are in box 1, and temperature sensor 8 and carbon dioxide concentration sensor 11 all with controller 25 electric connection.

The working process is as follows: before use, the controller 25 opens the ultraviolet lamp 23 to enable the ultraviolet lamp 23 to irradiate the interior of the box body 1 for 30-60 min for sterilization and disinfection, after irradiation is completed, the box door 26 is opened, the motor 21 is controlled to rotate to drive the sliding block 20 to move towards the direction close to the box door 26, the supporting block 2 is conveyed out of the box body 1, the culture dish 3 inoculated with the peucedanum stem apex is placed on the groove 16 of the supporting block 2, after placement is completed, the motor 21 is controlled to rotate reversely to convey the supporting block 2 back into the box body 1 again and close the box door 26, the temperature sensor 8 monitors the temperature in the box body 1 in real time, when the temperature is too low, the heater is used for heating, when the temperature is too high, the exhaust fan 15 is opened to exhaust internal hot air of the box body 1, so that the interior of the box body 1 is always kept at a temperature suitable for the growth of the peucedanum stem apex, through carbon dioxide concentration sensor 11 monitoring box 1 interior carbon dioxide concentration, then open second solenoid valve 12 when carbon dioxide concentration is lower and provide carbon dioxide gas in to box 1, guarantee the photosynthesis of peucedanum stem apex, can reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide through exhaust fan 15 equally when carbon dioxide concentration is higher, fluorescent lamp 24 can shine the stem apex, photosynthesis with higher speed, the volume of culture solution in 3 culture dishes is observed through the viewing aperture, open first solenoid valve 6 when too little, pour into culture dish 3 through burette 5 and titration head 22 with the culture solution in the nutrition box 9, the utility model discloses can regulate and control the volume of temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and culture solution in the box 1, provide a suitable environment for the cultivation of peucedanum stem apex, guarantee the survival rate that the peucedanum stem apex was cultivateed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for culturing the stem tip of a peucedanum praeruptorum, which is characterized by comprising:

the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body (1), a refrigerator door (26) is hinged to one side of the refrigerator body (1), an induction component is fixedly connected into the refrigerator body (1), and a controller (25) is fixedly connected onto the refrigerator door (26);

the bracket mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates (13) and a tray part, the fixing plates (13) are positioned in the box body (1), the fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the tray part is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plates (13);

the replenishing mechanism comprises a nutrient box (9) and a dripping part, the nutrient box (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (1), the bottom ends of the fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected with the dripping part, and the dripping parts are communicated with the nutrient box (9);

the temperature adjusting mechanism comprises heating plates (14) and an air exhaust assembly, the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the heating plates (14), and the air exhaust assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1);

the gas supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (1) and is communicated with the box body (1);

the tray part, the dripping part, the heating plate (14), the air exhaust assembly, the induction assembly and the air supply mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller (25).

2. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of hogfennel root as claimed in claim 1, wherein: tray portion includes power component and tray (2), tray (2) are located the below of fixed plate (13), power component is located tray (2) with between fixed plate (13), power component's both ends respectively with tray (2) with fixed plate (13) rigid coupling, a plurality of recesses (16) have been seted up on tray (2) top, recess (16) are used for holding culture dish (3), power component with controller (25) electric connection.

3. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of hogfennel root as claimed in claim 2, wherein: power component includes lead screw (19), slider (20), gag lever post (27) and motor (21), lead screw (19) rotate to be connected fixed plate (13) bottom, motor (21) rigid coupling is in fixed plate (13) bottom, the output shaft of motor (21) with the coaxial rigid coupling of one end of lead screw (19), gag lever post (27) are located one side of lead screw (19), gag lever post (27) rigid coupling is in the bottom of fixed plate (13), slider (20) are provided with two, one slider (20) slip cap is established on gag lever post (27), another slider (20) thread bush is established on lead screw (19), two the equal rigid coupling in slider (20) bottom has a plurality of connecting rods (4), connecting rod (4) terminal and tray (2) top rigid coupling, motor (21) with controller (25) electric connection.

4. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: titration portion includes buret (5) and titrates head (22), buret (5) rigid coupling has a plurality of, and is a plurality of buret (5) equal rigid coupling is in fixed plate (13) bottom, and is a plurality of buret (5) bottom equal rigid coupling has a plurality of to titrate head (22), and is a plurality of titrate head (22) all with buret (5) intercommunication, box (1) outer wall rigid coupling has first solenoid valve (6), and is a plurality of buret (5) all with first solenoid valve (6) intercommunication, first solenoid valve (6) with nutrition case (9) intercommunication, first solenoid valve (6) with controller (25) electric connection.

5. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: exhaust assembly includes exhaust fan (15), check valve (28) and exhaust pipe (29), exhaust pipe (29) rigid coupling is in keep away from box (1) one side of chamber door (26), exhaust pipe (29) with box (1) intercommunication, exhaust fan (15) with the equal rigid coupling of check valve (28) is in exhaust pipe (29), check valve (28) are located exhaust fan (15) are kept away from one side of chamber door (26), exhaust fan (15) with controller (25) electric connection.

6. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of peucedanum praeruptorum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: gas supply mechanism includes gas cylinder (10) and second solenoid valve (12), gas cylinder (10) with the equal rigid coupling of second solenoid valve (12) is in box (1) top, second solenoid valve (12) with gas cylinder (10) intercommunication, second solenoid valve (12) with box (1) intercommunication, second solenoid valve (12) with controller (25) electric connection.

7. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of hogfennel root as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (23), and the ultraviolet lamps (23) are electrically connected with the controller (25).

8. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of hogfennel root as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluorescent lamps (24), and the fluorescent lamps (24) are electrically connected with the controller (25).

9. The apparatus for culturing the stem tip of hogfennel root as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sensing assembly comprises a temperature sensor (8) and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (11), the temperature sensor (8) and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (11) are fixedly connected in the box body (1), and the temperature sensor (8) and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (11) are electrically connected with the controller (25).