CN217903664U

CN217903664U - Be applied to dress iron clad mechanism of automatic dress iron clad equipment of data line plug

Info

Publication number: CN217903664U
Application number: CN202221558061.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李维良
Original assignee: Dongguan Xiangye Electronic Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Xiangye Electronic Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-21
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a data line equipment technical field, especially relate to a dress iron case mechanism that is applied to automatic dress iron case equipment of data line plug, including the organism, install the wire connector positioning jig that is used for cliping the wire connector and makes the connector part suspend at its rear on the organism, the iron case fixing jig that is used for fixed iron case, be used for transferring iron case fixing jig to butt joint in the tool conveying mechanism of wire connector positioning jig and be used for impressing the connector mechanism of conductor connector on the iron case fixing jig; the structure that the surrounding part and the sheet part are integrated is utilized, so that the connector can slide into the surrounding part in a sliding mode after being abutted to the sheet part, interference can not be caused by the self structural design when the iron shell and the connector are assembled and matched, and the iron shell assembling mechanism does not need high precision requirement on the structural design.

Description

Be applied to dress iron clad mechanism of automatic dress iron clad equipment of data line plug

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the data line equipment technique and specifically relates to a dress iron clad mechanism that is applied to automatic dress iron clad equipment of data line plug is related to.

Background

The data line mainly comprises a conductive wire and connectors respectively connected to two ends of the conductive wire, and the connectors can be butted with corresponding connecting ports on the electronic equipment, so that one electronic equipment can be electrically connected to another electronic equipment, for example, when a mobile phone is charged, a charging plug is connected with the mobile phone through the data line; generally, the connector comprises a connector welded on a conductive wire, an iron shell 1 wrapped on the connector, and an insulating shell respectively wrapping the connector, the iron shell 1 and the conductive wire together; in the prior art, a data line is produced and processed, and a relatively universal iron shell 1 is involved, as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a surrounding part at the rear part for sheathing the welding position of a lead connector 2, and a sheet part at the front part for transition and support;

in the assembling process, the connector is inserted into the iron shell 1 from the front of the iron shell 1 and then penetrates out from the rear end of the iron shell 1 along the surrounding part, so that the connector can be borne on the iron shell 1, the iron shell 1 and the wire connector 2 are bonded into a whole by processes such as gluing in the later stage, at present, most of the connectors are still stopped on the traditional manual assembling mode aiming at the assembling process mode of the iron shell 1 and the connector, and for automatic assembling, the connector is required to be grasped by the mode of inserting the iron shell 1 from the rear, so that the connector cannot generate shaking or position deviation in the process of being sent into the iron shell 1, the difficulty is high for the mode of automatically assembling the iron shell 1, the precision requirement is high, and therefore, an improved technical scheme is needed to be provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome above-mentioned condition, aims at providing the technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.

An iron shell loading mechanism applied to automatic iron shell loading equipment of a data line plug comprises a machine body, wherein a wire connector positioning jig for clamping a wire part of a wire connector and enabling the connector part to be suspended behind the wire connector positioning jig, an iron shell fixing jig for fixing an iron shell, a jig conveying mechanism for transferring the iron shell fixing jig to the position which is butted with the wire connector positioning jig, and a connector pressing-in mechanism for pressing the wire connector into the iron shell fixing jig are arranged on the machine body; the jig conveying mechanism comprises a transverse moving linear module which drives the iron shell fixing jig to move forwards to the lead connector positioning jig, and the transverse moving linear module is installed on the machine body; the jig conveying mechanism also comprises a lifting mechanism for driving the iron shell fixing jig to lift, and the end of the lifting mechanism is arranged on the power of the transverse moving linear module; the connector pressing mechanism comprises an elastic pressing assembly, a pressing driving cylinder and a shell mounting and transverse moving cylinder, wherein the pressing driving cylinder drives the elastic pressing assembly to complete pressing action, the shell mounting and transverse moving cylinder drives the elastic pressing assembly to move towards the rear of the wire connector positioning jig, and the elastic pressing assembly is in butt joint with the iron shell fixing jig.

Preferably, the elastic pressing assembly comprises an elastic connecting seat fixed on the movable end of the pressing driving cylinder, and a connecting head pressing piece, a welding part pressing piece and a lead pressing piece are elastically connected to the elastic connecting seat.

Preferably, the elastic connection seat includes that the right angle fixed block of fixing on pushing down the actuating cylinder expansion end and installing the spring fixing base on the right angle fixed block, has the interval between spring fixing base and the right angle fixed block lower extreme, and the equal swing joint of piece is pushed down at the lower extreme of right angle fixed block under piece, welding part under the connector, all be provided with the top on piece and the wire is pushed down and connect in the spring fixing base spring that pushes down under piece and the wire.

Preferably, the wire connector positioning jig comprises a support column installed on the machine body and a wire clamping cylinder installed on the support column and used for clamping the wire part of the wire connector.

Preferably, be provided with the iron-clad on the fixed tool of iron-clad and place the station and be used for pressing from both sides the iron-clad with the iron-clad and place the iron-clad die clamping cylinder on the station is placed to the iron-clad, the open structure of station's place the place ahead as the butt joint wire connector is placed to the iron-clad.

Preferably, elevating system is including installing the sideslip push pedal on the sideslip sharp module expansion end, setting up the vertical linear guide on the sideslip push pedal, sliding connection is at the lift seat on vertical linear guide and install on the sideslip push pedal and power connect in the tool lift cylinder of lift seat, and iron-clad fixed tool is installed on the lift seat.

Preferably, still be provided with the iron casing feed mechanism that is used for providing directional iron casing on the organism and be used for transporting the iron casing conveying mechanism on the fixed tool of iron casing with the iron casing from iron casing feed mechanism, iron casing conveying mechanism is including the sucking disc that is used for sucking the vacuum chuck of iron casing, drives the sucking disc sideslip cylinder of vacuum chuck sideslip and the sucking disc lift cylinder that drives the vacuum chuck lift.

Preferably, be provided with the support frame that is used for installing iron-clad conveying mechanism and connector mechanism of impressing on the organism, it has horizontal linear guide to cross to hang on the support frame, sliding connection has two sharp delivery boards on the horizontal linear guide, dress shell sideslip cylinder and sucking disc sideslip cylinder are all installed on the support frame, two sharp delivery boards are connected with the expansion end of dress shell sideslip cylinder and sucking disc sideslip cylinder respectively, it installs on the sharp delivery board corresponding to dress shell sideslip cylinder to push down drive actuating cylinder, sucking disc lift cylinder installs on the sharp delivery board corresponding to sucking disc sideslip cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the automatic assembling method can realize the mechanized automatic assembling mode of the iron shell and the wire connector, the mode is that the iron shell is transferred from the lower part of the connector to be butted with the connector, the butting is realized by vertically butting the sheet part of the iron shell and the connector, the connector is inserted into the iron shell in a transverse moving mode after the butting, the transverse moving mode is realized by elastically pressing the connector and the iron shell, and then the connector is pushed into the iron shell in a transverse moving and pushing mode, through the mode, the surrounding part and the sheet part are integrated, so the connector can slide into the surrounding part in a sliding mode after being butted with the sheet part, the interference between the iron shell and the connector can not be caused by the structural design of the connector when the iron shell and the connector are assembled and matched, and the mechanism for assembling the iron shell does not need high precision requirement on the structural design; in addition, this mechanism is through removing the iron-clad to the mode of butt joint in the connector, can prevent that the connector from producing in the removal process and rocking and leading to the condition emergence of skew to can improve work efficiency to a certain extent.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an iron shell and a wire connector of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lead connector positioning jig, the iron case fixing jig, the jig conveying mechanism and the connector pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, wherein the connector pressing mechanism and the iron shell conveying mechanism are respectively mounted on the supporting frame;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connector press-in mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle elastic pressing component of the present invention.

The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

the device comprises an iron shell 1, a wire connector 2, a machine body 10, a support frame 11, a transverse linear guide rail 12, a linear conveying plate 13, a wire connector positioning jig 20, a support column 21, a wire clamping cylinder 22, an iron shell fixing jig 30, an iron shell placing station 31, an iron shell clamping cylinder 32, a jig conveying mechanism 40, a transverse linear module 41, a lifting mechanism 42, a transverse push plate 421, a longitudinal linear guide rail 422, a lifting seat 423, a jig lifting cylinder 424, a connector pressing mechanism 50, an elastic pressing assembly 51, a connector pressing piece 511, a welding part pressing piece 512, a wire pressing piece 513, a right-angle fixing block 514, a spring fixing seat 515, a pressing spring 516, a pressing driving cylinder 52, a shell loading transverse cylinder 53, an iron shell feeding mechanism 60, an iron shell conveying mechanism 70, a vacuum chuck 71, a chuck lifting cylinder 72 and a chuck cylinder 73.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present invention, an iron case loading mechanism applied to an automatic iron case loading device for a data line plug includes a machine body 10, a wire connector positioning jig 20 for clamping a wire portion of a wire connector 2 and suspending the connector portion behind the wire connector positioning jig, an iron case fixing jig 30 for fixing an iron case 1, a jig conveying mechanism 40 for transferring the iron case fixing jig 30 to a position abutting against the wire connector positioning jig 20, and a connector pressing mechanism 50 for pressing the wire connector 2 into the iron case fixing jig 30 are installed on the machine body 10; when in operation, the iron shell 1 is firstly sent to the iron shell fixing jig 30, the lead connector 2 is sent to the lead connector positioning jig 20, the connector of the lead connector 2 is suspended behind the lead connector 2, the iron shell 1 is sent to the rear of the lead connector positioning jig 20 through the driving jig conveying mechanism 40 to be butted with the connector, then the connector is matched with the iron shell fixing jig 30 to complete the butting action of the connector and the iron shell 1, and the splicing assembly of the connector and the iron shell 1 is achieved through a transverse moving mode after the butting action; wherein, the jig conveying mechanism 40 includes a transverse linear module 41 for driving the iron case fixing jig 30 to be conveyed forward to the lead connector positioning jig 20, and the transverse linear module 41 is installed on the machine body 10; the jig conveying mechanism 40 further comprises a lifting mechanism 42 for driving the iron shell fixing jig 30 to lift, and the end of the lifting mechanism 42 is mounted on the power of the transverse moving linear module 41; during operation, the iron shell fixing jig 30 is firstly transferred to the rear of the lead connector positioning jig 20 through the transverse linear module 41, and then the iron shell fixing jig 30 is driven by the lifting mechanism 42 to move upwards to the position below the connector pressing mechanism 50 and butt with the connector part of the lead connector 2; the connector pressing mechanism 50 comprises an elastic pressing component 51, a pressing driving cylinder 52 for driving the elastic pressing component 51 to complete pressing action and a shell mounting transverse cylinder 53 for driving the elastic pressing component 51 to move towards the rear of the wire connector positioning jig 20, the elastic pressing component 51 is in butt joint with the iron shell fixing jig 30, after the iron shell fixing jig 30 is in butt joint with the connector part of the wire connector 2, the pressing driving cylinder 52 drives the elastic pressing component 51 to press the connector on the iron shell 1 of the iron shell fixing jig 30, then the shell mounting transverse cylinder 53 drives the connector to be inserted into the iron shell 1, and assembling action of the iron shell 1 and the connector is completed.

Through the technical scheme, a mechanical automatic assembly mode of the iron shell 1 and the wire connector 2 can be realized, the mode is that the iron shell 1 is transferred from the lower part of the connector to be in butt joint with the connector, the butt joint is realized in a mode of carrying out up-and-down butt joint on the sheet part of the iron shell 1 and the connector, the connector is inserted into the iron shell 1 in a transverse moving mode after the butt joint, the transverse moving mode is that the connector and the iron shell 1 are elastically pressed, then the connector is pushed into the iron shell 1 in a transverse moving and pushing mode, and through the mode, the surrounding part and the sheet part are integrated, so that the connector can slide into the surrounding part in a sliding mode after being in butt joint with the sheet part, the interference between the iron shell 1 and the connector due to the self structural design can be avoided during assembly and matching, and the mechanism for installing the iron shell 1 does not need high precision requirement on the structural design; in addition, the mechanism can prevent the situation that the connector shakes to cause deviation in the moving process in a mode of moving the iron shell 1 to be butted on the connector, so that the working efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the elastic pressing assembly 51 includes an elastic connecting base fixed on the movable end of the pressing driving cylinder 52, and a connecting head pressing member 511, a welding portion pressing member 512 and a wire pressing member 513 are elastically connected to the elastic connecting base; the elastic connecting seat comprises a right-angle fixing block 514 fixed on the movable end of the downward pressing driving cylinder 52 and a spring fixing seat 515 arranged on the right-angle fixing block 514, a space is reserved between the spring fixing seat 515 and the lower end of the right-angle fixing block 514, the connecting head pressing piece 511, the welding part pressing piece 512 and the lead pressing piece 513 are all movably connected to the lower end of the right-angle fixing block 515, and downward pressing springs 516 which are abutted to the spring fixing seat 515 are arranged on the connecting head pressing piece 511, the welding part pressing piece 512 and the lead pressing piece 513; the joint, the welding part of the joint and the wire part close to the joint are compressed under the combined action of the joint pressing piece 511, the welding part pressing piece 512 and the wire pressing piece 513, so that the wire joint 2 is driven to move transversely more stably.

Referring to fig. 3, the wire connector positioning fixture 20 includes a supporting column 21 mounted on the machine body 10 and a wire clamping cylinder 22 mounted on the supporting column 21 for clamping a wire portion of the wire connector 2, the supporting column 21 is arranged to leave a sufficient longitudinal space so that the iron shell 1 can complete the up-and-down movement; be provided with on the fixed tool 30 of iron-clad and be used for the orientation to place the iron-clad of iron-clad 1 and place station 31 and be used for pressing from both sides the iron-clad die clamping cylinder 32 that iron-clad 1 placed on station 31 with iron-clad, after iron-clad 1 placed, the place ahead that station 31 was placed to the iron-clad was open structure, and iron-clad is placed station 31 top and is pressed from both sides tightly its surrounding part through iron-clad die clamping cylinder 32.

Referring to fig. 3, the lifting mechanism 42 includes a transverse moving push plate 421 installed at the movable end of the transverse moving linear module 41, a longitudinal linear guide 422 installed on the transverse moving push plate 421, a lifting seat 423 slidably connected to the longitudinal linear guide 422, and a jig lifting cylinder 424 installed on the transverse moving push plate 421 and dynamically connected to the lifting seat 423, wherein the iron case fixing jig 30 is installed on the lifting seat 423, and through the design, the iron case fixing jig 30 can stably operate upwards to ensure accurate butt joint of the iron case 1 and the connector.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an iron shell feeding mechanism 60 for providing a directional iron shell 1 and an iron shell conveying mechanism 70 for conveying the iron shell 1 from the iron shell feeding mechanism 60 to the iron shell fixing jig 30 are further disposed on the machine body 10, the iron shell conveying mechanism 70 includes a vacuum chuck 71 for sucking the iron shell 1, a chuck transverse moving cylinder 73 for driving the vacuum chuck 71 to transversely move, and a chuck lifting cylinder 72 for driving the vacuum chuck 71 to lift, and the conveying of the iron shell 1 is achieved by a chuck sucking manner, so that the iron shell 1 can be automatically loaded.

Referring to fig. 4, a supporting frame 11 for mounting an iron case conveying mechanism 70 and a connector press-in mechanism 50 is arranged on a machine body 10, a transverse linear guide rail 12 is transversely hung on the supporting frame 11, two linear conveying plates 13 are slidably connected on the transverse linear guide rail 12, a case mounting transverse cylinder 53 and a sucker transverse cylinder 73 are both mounted on the supporting frame 11, the two linear conveying plates 13 are respectively connected with movable ends of the case mounting transverse cylinder 53 and the sucker transverse cylinder 73, a downward pressing driving cylinder 52 is mounted on the linear conveying plate 13 corresponding to the case mounting transverse cylinder 53, and a sucker lifting cylinder 72 is mounted on the linear conveying plate 13 corresponding to the sucker transverse cylinder 73, by virtue of the design, the transverse corresponding characteristics of the iron case feeding mechanism 60 and the wire connector positioning jig 20 are skillfully combined, the iron case conveying mechanism 70 and the connector press-in mechanism 50 are arranged on the supporting frame 11, and the operation stability of the iron case conveying mechanism 70 and the connector press-in mechanism 50 is improved by adopting the transverse linear guide rail 12 and the linear conveying plates 13, so that the overall structural design of the iron case 1 mechanism is more compact.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. An iron shell loading mechanism applied to automatic iron shell loading equipment of a data line plug is characterized by comprising a machine body, wherein a conductor connector positioning jig for clamping a conductor connector and suspending the connector part behind the conductor connector positioning jig, an iron shell fixing jig for fixing an iron shell, a jig conveying mechanism for transferring the iron shell fixing jig to the jig which is butted with the conductor connector positioning jig, and a connector pressing-in mechanism for pressing the conductor connector into the iron shell fixing jig are arranged on the machine body; the jig conveying mechanism comprises a transverse moving linear module which drives the iron shell fixing jig to move forwards to the lead connector positioning jig, and the transverse moving linear module is installed on the machine body; the jig conveying mechanism also comprises a lifting mechanism for driving the iron shell fixing jig to lift, and the end of the lifting mechanism is arranged on the power of the transverse moving linear module; the connector pressing mechanism comprises an elastic pressing assembly, a pressing driving cylinder and a shell mounting and transverse moving cylinder, wherein the pressing driving cylinder drives the elastic pressing assembly to complete pressing action, the shell mounting and transverse moving cylinder drives the elastic pressing assembly to move towards the rear of the wire connector positioning jig, and the elastic pressing assembly is in butt joint with the iron shell fixing jig.

2. The iron case assembling mechanism for an automatic iron case assembling device of a data line plug according to claim 1, wherein the elastic pressing member comprises an elastic connecting seat fixed on the movable end of the pressing actuating cylinder, and a connecting head pressing member, a welding portion pressing member and a wire pressing member are elastically connected to the elastic connecting seat.

3. The iron case assembling mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastic connection seat includes a right-angle fixing block fixed to the movable end of the push-down driving cylinder and a spring fixing seat mounted on the right-angle fixing block, the spring fixing seat is spaced from the lower end of the right-angle fixing block, the connector pressing member, the welding portion pressing member and the wire pressing member are movably connected to the lower end of the right-angle fixing block, and push-down springs abutting against the spring fixing seat are disposed on the connector pressing member, the welding portion pressing member and the wire pressing member.

4. The iron shell installing mechanism applied to the automatic iron shell installing equipment for the data line plug as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wire connector positioning jig comprises a supporting column installed on the machine body and a wire clamping cylinder installed on the supporting column for clamping the wire part of the wire connector.

5. The iron shell loading mechanism applied to the automatic iron shell loading equipment for the data line plug as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an iron shell placing station for placing the iron shell in an oriented manner and an iron shell clamping cylinder for clamping the iron shell on the iron shell placing station are arranged on the iron shell fixing jig, and the front of the iron shell placing station is an open structure for butting a lead connector.

6. The iron case loading mechanism applied to the automatic iron case loading equipment of the data line plug as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse moving push plate mounted on the movable end of the transverse moving linear module, a longitudinal linear guide rail arranged on the transverse moving push plate, a lifting seat slidably connected on the longitudinal linear guide rail, and a jig lifting cylinder mounted on the transverse moving push plate and dynamically connected to the lifting seat, and the iron case fixing jig is mounted on the lifting seat.

7. The iron case loading mechanism applied to the automatic iron case loading equipment for the data line plug as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an iron case feeding mechanism for providing directional iron cases and an iron case conveying mechanism for conveying the iron cases from the iron case feeding mechanism to the iron case fixing jig are further provided on the machine body, and the iron case conveying mechanism comprises a vacuum chuck for sucking the iron cases, a chuck transverse moving cylinder for driving the vacuum chuck to transversely move and a chuck lifting cylinder for driving the vacuum chuck to lift.

8. The iron case loading mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein a support frame for mounting the iron case transporting mechanism and the connector pressing mechanism is provided on the body, a transverse linear guide rail is hung on the support frame, two linear transporting plates are slidably connected to the transverse linear guide rail, the case-loading traverse cylinder and the suction cup traverse cylinder are both mounted on the support frame, the two linear transporting plates are respectively connected to the movable ends of the case-loading traverse cylinder and the suction cup traverse cylinder, the pressing-down driving cylinder is mounted on the linear transporting plate corresponding to the case-loading traverse cylinder, and the suction cup lifting cylinder is mounted on the linear transporting plate corresponding to the suction cup traverse cylinder.