CN217896751U - Energy-saving environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217896751U CN217896751U CN202222183092.4U CN202222183092U CN217896751U CN 217896751 U CN217896751 U CN 217896751U CN 202222183092 U CN202222183092 U CN 202222183092U CN 217896751 U CN217896751 U CN 217896751U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an inflatable membrane technical field just discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective inflatable membrane structure, including inflatable membrane body and base, inflatable membrane body sets up the top at the base, inflatable membrane body's outer wall is equipped with heat preservation and thermal insulation mechanism, inflatable membrane body's inner wall is equipped with protection machanism. The utility model discloses an inflatable membrane body forms dual and two independent inflatable membrane structures with protection inflatable membrane, and the check valve through the air duct inner chamber, prevent that the gas reflux of protection inflatable membrane inner chamber from entering the inner chamber of inflatable membrane body, when inflatable membrane body outer wall receives the damage, support inflatable membrane body through protection inflatable membrane, the difference in pressure of inflatable membrane body is out of control has been avoided, arouse that inflatable membrane structure collapses, and have the problem of certain potential safety hazard, make the security when improving inflatable membrane structure and using.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an inflatable membrane technical field, more specifically relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective inflatable membrane structure.
Background
The inflatable membrane structure has three forms of a single layer, a double layer and an air rib type, and generally needs uninterrupted energy supply for a long time. The single-layer inflatable membrane structure in the low-arch and large-span building is required to be a closed space and maintain a certain indoor and outdoor air pressure difference. The inflatable structure is a structure formed by inflating air into a film product made of a high polymer material. The inflatable structure can be divided into an air-supported membrane structure and an air-inflated membrane structure. The most typical inflatable membrane structure building is a water cube, the inflatable membrane structure of the inner and outer vertical surfaces of the water cube is composed of 3065 air pillows, the maximum size reaches 70 square meters, the coverage area reaches 10 ten thousand square meters, and the expansion area reaches 26 ten thousand square meters, so that the building is a large-scale inflatable membrane structure project with the maximum size in the world, and is also a unique large-scale public building which is totally enclosed by a membrane structure;
for example, chinese patent CN204311565U discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure, the periphery of which is anchored on a ring beam or a ground beam, including an inner membrane and an outer membrane, and the structure is characterized in that: the outer membrane is of a semicircular structure, and the inner membrane is transversely arranged at the upper semicircular arc inside the outer membrane and connected by outer membrane nodes; the inner film and the outer film form a cavity, and a plurality of semi-annular heat-insulating films are arranged in the cavity; the semi-annular heat-insulating films are tightly attached to the connecting nodes of the inner wall of the upper part of the outer membrane and are sequentially and closely arranged and distributed. The inflatable membrane structure solves the problem that the existing inflatable building has the heat preservation effect to a certain extent, improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost. However, the protective performance of the inflatable membrane structure is poor in the using process, if the inflatable membrane structure is accidentally punctured by a sharp object or hail is bad, the outer wall of the inflatable membrane structure is easily damaged, the whole air pressure difference of the membrane structure is out of control, the inflatable membrane structure collapses, and certain potential safety hazards are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective inflatable membrane structure to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective inflatable membrane structure, includes inflatable membrane body and base, inflatable membrane body sets up the top at the base, the outer wall of inflatable membrane body is equipped with heat preservation and thermal insulation mechanism, the inner wall of inflatable membrane body is equipped with protection machanism.
The heat preservation and insulation mechanism comprises a heat preservation and insulation film, the heat preservation and insulation film is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inflatable film body, a heat insulation cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat preservation and insulation film, and a refraction bump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat insulation cover.
The protection mechanism is including protection inflatable membrane, the outer wall fixed connection of protection inflatable membrane is at the inner wall of inflatable membrane body, the inner chamber fixedly connected with air duct of protection inflatable membrane, the quantity of air duct is a plurality of, the one end of air duct extends to the inner chamber of inflatable membrane body, the check valve is installed to the inner chamber of air duct, one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of inflatable membrane body, be equipped with the admission valve in the intake pipe.
Furthermore, the quantity that separates the heat exchanger is a plurality of, and is a plurality of separate the even distribution of heat exchanger at the outer wall that keeps warm and insulate against heat the membrane, it is a plurality of separate the inner chamber of heat exchanger all is equipped with the environmental protection glass cotton.
Furthermore, the quantity of refraction lug is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the even distribution of refraction lug is at the outer wall that separates the heat exchanger, the refraction line has been seted up to the outer wall of refraction lug.
Furthermore, an inflator is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, and one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the inflation end of the inflator.
Furthermore, an outer exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inflatable membrane body, and a second exhaust valve is installed on the outer exhaust pipe.
Furthermore, the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the protective inflatable membrane is fixedly connected with an inner exhaust pipe, and a first exhaust valve is installed on the inner exhaust pipe.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with inflatable membrane body, protection inflatable membrane, the air duct, the check valve, interior exhaust pipe, discharge valve, the inflator, an air intake pipe, the admission valve, outer exhaust pipe and No. two discharge valve's cooperation, form dual and two independent inflatable membrane structures through inflatable membrane body and protection inflatable membrane, and through the check valve of air duct inner chamber, prevent that the gas of protection inflatable membrane inner chamber from backflowing into the inner chamber of inflatable membrane body, when inflatable membrane body outer wall receives the damage of punctureing or hail, support inflatable membrane body through protection inflatable membrane, and replace inflatable membrane body, it is out of control to have avoided inflatable membrane body atmospheric pressure difference, arouse inflatable membrane structure to collapse, and have the problem of certain safety, make the security hidden danger when improving inflatable membrane structure and using.
2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the cotton cooperation of heat preservation thermal-insulated membrane, thermal-insulated cover, refraction lug and environmental protection glass, be convenient for carry out multiple thermal-insulated heat preservation to inflatable membrane structure to through the refraction line of refraction lug outer wall, be convenient for refract sunshine, reduce the radiation of sunshine, heat preservation thermal-insulated mechanism has energy-concerving and environment-protective thermal-insulated heat retaining ability, and improves the thermal-insulated heat retaining effect of inflatable membrane structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heat shield structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the protective inflatable membrane of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the inflatable membrane body and the protective inflatable membrane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the airway structure of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. an inflatable membrane body; 2. a base; 3. a heat preservation and insulation mechanism; 4. a protection mechanism; 31. a heat preservation and insulation film; 32. a heat shield; 33. a refraction bump; 34. environmental protection glass wool; 41. a protective inflatable membrane; 42. an air duct; 43. a one-way valve; 44. an inner exhaust pipe; 45. a first exhaust valve; 46. An inflator; 47. an air inlet pipe; 48. an intake valve; 49. discharging the air out of the air outlet pipe; 491. and a second exhaust valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention, and in addition, the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure comprises an inflatable membrane body 1 and a base 2, the inflatable membrane body 1 is arranged at the top of the base 2, a protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the inflatable membrane body 1, the protection mechanism 4 comprises a protection inflatable membrane 41, the outer wall of the protection inflatable membrane 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inflatable membrane body 1, the inner cavity of the protection inflatable membrane 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide tubes 42, one end of each air guide tube 42 extends to the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1, a one-way valve 43 is installed in the inner cavity of each air guide tube 42, an air inlet pipe 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the inflatable membrane body 1, an air inlet valve 48 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 47, an inflator 46 is fixedly installed to one side of the top of the base 2, and one end of the air inlet pipe 47 is fixedly installed at the inflation end of the inflator 46.
In the present embodiment, the air inlet valve 48 on the air inlet pipe 47 is opened to facilitate the inflator 46 to discharge the gas into the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1 through the air inlet pipe 47, and simultaneously, the gas in the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1 is discharged into the inner cavity of the protective inflatable membrane 41 in one way through the air guide pipe 42 and the one-way valve 43 of the inner cavity, and the gas backflow in the inner cavity of the protective inflatable membrane 41 is prevented through the one-way valve 43, so that the inflatable membrane body 1 and the protective inflatable membrane 41 form two independent inflatable membrane structures, when the outer wall of the inflatable membrane body 1 is damaged, the protective inflatable membrane 41 supports the inflatable membrane body 1, thereby preventing the out-of-control of the air pressure difference of the inflatable membrane body 1, causing the collapse of the inflatable membrane structure to cause a certain potential safety hazard, and improving the safety when the inflatable membrane structure is used.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the outer wall of the inflatable film body 1 is provided with a heat preservation and insulation mechanism 3, the heat preservation and insulation mechanism 3 comprises a heat preservation and insulation film 31, the heat preservation and insulation film 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inflatable film body 1, the outer wall of the heat preservation and insulation film 31 is fixedly connected with a heat shield 32, the outer wall of the heat shield 32 is fixedly connected with refraction bumps 33, the number of the heat shield 32 is multiple, the multiple heat shields 32 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the heat shield 32, the inner cavities of the multiple heat shields 32 are provided with environment-friendly glass wool 34, the number of the refraction bumps 33 is multiple, the multiple refraction bumps 33 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the heat shield 32, and refraction patterns are formed on the outer wall of the refraction bumps 33.
In this embodiment, it is thermal-insulated to be convenient for keep warm to inflatable membrane body 1 through heat preservation heat insulating film 31, and further thermal-insulated heat preservation through a plurality of heat shields 32 and the cotton 34 of environmental protection glass of inner chamber, the cotton category that belongs to among the glass fiber of glass, be an artificial inorganic fiber, the cotton fiberization of glass will be fused, form cotton material, it is good to have the shaping, the thermal conductivity is low, keep warm adiabatic, sound absorptivity is good, corrosion-resistant characteristic, and refract sunshine through the refraction line of refraction lug 33 outer wall, reduce the radiation of sunshine, high inflatable membrane structure heat insulation effect.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1-5, an outer exhaust pipe 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the inflatable membrane body 1, a second exhaust valve 491 is installed on the outer exhaust pipe 49, an inner exhaust pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the protective inflatable membrane 41, and a first exhaust valve 45 is installed on the inner exhaust pipe 44.
In this embodiment, the gas in the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1 is conveniently discharged by opening the second exhaust valve 491 on the outer exhaust pipe 49, and the gas in the inner cavity of the protective inflatable membrane 41 is conveniently discharged by opening the first exhaust valve 45 on the inner exhaust pipe 44.
In summary, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure, when in use, the air inlet valve 48 on the air inlet pipe 47 is opened, then the air is discharged into the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1 through the air inlet pipe 47 by the air inflator 46, meanwhile, the air in the inner cavity of the inflatable membrane body 1 is discharged into the inner cavity of the protective inflatable membrane 41 through the air guide pipe 42, and the air backflow in the inner cavity of the protective inflatable membrane 41 is prevented through the check valve 43 in the inner cavity of the air guide pipe 42, so that the inflatable membrane body 1 and the protective inflatable membrane 41 form a dual inflatable membrane structure, when the outer wall of the inflatable membrane body 1 is damaged, the protective inflatable membrane 41 supports the inflatable membrane body 1, thereby preventing the air pressure difference of the inflatable membrane body 1 from being out of control, causing the inflatable membrane structure to collapse, performing heat insulation and heat preservation through the heat preservation film 31, the heat preservation cover 32 and the environment-friendly glass wool 34 on the outer wall of the inflatable membrane body 1, refracting bumps 33 on sunlight to reduce the radiation of sunlight, and meanwhile, the energy-saving and environment-friendly properties are provided.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to common designs, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure comprises an inflatable membrane body (1) and a base (2), wherein the inflatable membrane body (1) is arranged at the top of the base (2), and is characterized in that a heat preservation and insulation mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the inflatable membrane body (1), and a protection mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the inflatable membrane body (1);
the heat preservation and insulation mechanism (3) comprises a heat preservation and insulation film (31), the heat preservation and insulation film (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inflatable film body (1), the outer wall of the heat preservation and insulation film (31) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation cover (32), and the outer wall of the heat insulation cover (32) is fixedly connected with a refraction bump (33);
protection machanism (4) are including protection inflatable membrane (41), the outer wall fixed connection of protection inflatable membrane (41) is at the inner wall of inflatable membrane body (1), the inner chamber fixedly connected with air duct (42) of protection inflatable membrane (41), the quantity of air duct (42) is a plurality of, the one end of air duct (42) extends to the inner chamber of inflatable membrane body (1), check valve (43) are installed to the inner chamber of air duct (42), one side fixedly connected with intake pipe (47) of inflatable membrane body (1), be equipped with admission valve (48) on intake pipe (47).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of heat shield (32) is a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat shield (32) even distribution is at the outer wall of heat preservation heat insulating film (31), and is a plurality of the inner chamber of heat shield (32) all is equipped with environmental protection glass cotton (34).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of refraction lug (33) is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the even distribution of refraction lug (33) is at the outer wall that separates heat exchanger (32), the refraction line has been seted up to the outer wall of refraction lug (33).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inflator (46) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (2), and one end of the air inlet pipe (47) is fixedly installed at the inflation end of the inflator (46).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the inflatable membrane body (1) is fixedly connected with an outer exhaust pipe (49), and a second exhaust valve (491) is installed on the outer exhaust pipe (49).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of protection inflatable membrane (41) inner wall one side interior blast pipe (44), install discharge valve (45) No. one on interior blast pipe (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222183092.4U CN217896751U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Energy-saving environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222183092.4U CN217896751U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Energy-saving environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217896751U true CN217896751U (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222183092.4U Active CN217896751U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Energy-saving environment-friendly inflatable membrane structure |
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| CN (1) | CN217896751U (en) |
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- 2022-08-17 CN CN202222183092.4U patent/CN217896751U/en active Active
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