CN111576665A - Building thermal insulation wall - Google Patents

Building thermal insulation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111576665A
CN111576665A CN202010520681.XA CN202010520681A CN111576665A CN 111576665 A CN111576665 A CN 111576665A CN 202010520681 A CN202010520681 A CN 202010520681A CN 111576665 A CN111576665 A CN 111576665A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
gas transmission
isolation
heat preservation
insulation wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010520681.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱来英
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010520681.XA priority Critical patent/CN111576665A/en
Publication of CN111576665A publication Critical patent/CN111576665A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building thermal insulation wall, which comprises a base body, wherein a hollow cavity with an opening at the outer side end is formed on the outer side surface of the base body, the opening end at the outer side is sealed by a transparent glass plate, more than one middle partition plate is vertically arranged at the inner side end of the transparent glass plate from top to bottom, a thermal insulation cavity is formed between every two adjacent middle partition plates, a clearance cavity is formed between every two middle partition plates and the inner side surface of the base body, a thermal insulation layer is filled in the clearance cavity, one side of the thermal insulation layer is in contact with the inner side surface of the base body, the other side of the thermal insulation layer is in contact with one side of each middle partition plate, a spacer with a telescopic function is arranged in each thermal insulation cavity, a treading isolation part is arranged. The wall body can absorb heat of external light in daytime, can slowly release heat at night, increases indoor temperature and saves energy.

Description

Building thermal insulation wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building heat-insulating wall.
Background
General thermal insulation performance is all better among the building wall prior art, that is to say its heat-proof quality is good, but heat-proof quality is good, and during the daytime, ambient temperature is high, and the sunlight shines on the building, and the heat absorption effect of its building is not good, and during night, indoor temperature is low, in order to promote indoor temperature, can use equipment such as air conditioner, but because indoor temperature is low, need keep long-time heating state, and power consumption is huge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of a building heat-insulating wall body which can fully absorb external heat in daytime and is used for continuously supplying heat at night, increasing indoor temperature values, reducing energy consumption rate and solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building thermal insulation wall, including the base part, base part lateral surface forms an outside end open-ended well cavity, the outside open end is sealed through a transparent glass board, the medial extremity top-down of transparent glass board is provided with more than one median septum perpendicularly, all form a heat preservation chamber between the adjacent median septum, form a clearance chamber between each median septum and the base part medial surface, the packing one deck heat preservation in the clearance chamber, one side and the contact of base part medial surface of heat preservation, the opposite side contacts with one side of each median septum, all be provided with an isolator that has flexible function in every heat preservation intracavity, the outside end bottom of base part is provided with one and steps on isolation part, step on isolation part through the extrusion and make the isolator open.
According to the technical scheme, an output pipe is arranged at one end of the treading isolation part, an output end of the output pipe is connected with a gas transmission main pipe, the gas transmission main pipe is buried in the heat preservation layer, the gas transmission main pipe is connected with each isolation part through gas transmission branch pipes, gas in the treading isolation part enters the isolation parts through extrusion and jacks the isolation parts, and the whole heat preservation cavity is sealed through the isolation parts.
As the preferred technical scheme, a backflow tubule is arranged between the gas transmission branch pipe and the gas transmission main pipe, one end of the backflow tubule is connected with the gas transmission branch pipe, the other end of the backflow tubule is connected with the gas transmission main pipe, and a one-way gas outlet valve is arranged on the gas transmission branch pipe positioned at the backflow tubule.
As a preferable technical scheme, a backflow channel with a small aperture is arranged in the backflow tubule.
As the preferred technical scheme, the isolating piece comprises more than one sealing plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of each sealing plate, the gas transmission branch pipes penetrate through the through holes of the sealing plates and are bonded and fixed with the inner walls of the through holes through glue, the sealing plates and the sealing plates are arranged in a superposed mode in a natural state, and the gas transmission branch pipes between the sealing plates are compressed.
According to the preferable technical scheme, one side of each sealing plate is in contact with one side of the heat-insulating layer, the other side of each sealing plate is in contact with the inner side face of the transparent glass plate, the outer wall face of each sealing plate is respectively bonded with an isolation sealing layer, and the isolation sealing layers are made of flexible rubber materials.
As a preferred technical scheme, more than one isolation cavity is formed in each sealing plate through an isolation sealing layer, and the isolation sealing layer is provided with small air inlet and outlet holes.
Preferably, the stepping isolation part is made of an elastic rubber material having elastic deformation recovery capability, and the stepping isolation part is arranged to extend along the longitudinal direction of the base body part.
As a preferable technical scheme, one surface of the heat-insulating layer, which is opposite to the transparent glass plate, is coated with a black heat-absorbing layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, the isolating piece is opened in daytime for absorbing external heat, and the insulating cavity can be sealed by treading the isolating part after the heat is absorbed, so that the heat loss at night is reduced, further the heat can be continuously released at night, the indoor temperature is improved, the utilization rate of indoor energy is reduced, and more energy is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the separator of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a heat-retaining state.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions herein is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, the building thermal insulation wall of the present invention includes a base body 1, a hollow cavity with an open outer end is formed on the outer side of the base body 1, the open outer end is sealed by a transparent glass plate 5, more than one middle partition plate 13 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the transparent glass plate 5 from top to bottom, a thermal insulation cavity 6 is formed between adjacent middle partition plates 13, a gap cavity is formed between each middle partition plate 13 and the inner side of the base body 1, a thermal insulation layer 4 is filled in the gap cavity, one side of the thermal insulation layer 4 is in contact with the inner side of the base body, the other side is in contact with one side of each middle partition plate 13, a spacer 3 with a telescopic function is arranged in each thermal insulation cavity 6, a stepping spacer 2 is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the base body 1, and the spacer is opened by pressing the stepping.
In this embodiment, trample the one end of isolation part 2 and set up an output tube 8, a gas transmission house steward 7 is connected to the output of output tube 8, and gas transmission house steward 7 buries underground in heat preservation 4, and gas transmission house steward 7 is connected every barrier member 3 through gas transmission branch pipe 32, will trample the gas in the isolation part 2 and enter into in the barrier member 3 and with 3 jack-ups of barrier member through the extrusion, through 3 sealed whole heat preservation chambeies 6 of barrier member.
Wherein, all be provided with a backward flow tubule 11 between gas transmission minute pipe 32 and the gas transmission house steward 7, backward flow tubule 11 one end is connected gas transmission minute pipe 32, the gas transmission house steward 7 is connected to the other end, the gas transmission minute pipe 32 that is located backward flow tubule 11 department installs a one-way air outlet valve 12, the inside backward flow passageway that has a little aperture of backward flow tubule 11, when the extrusion tramples the separator, the gas extrusion of trampling in the separator passes gas transmission house steward and divides into each gas transmission minute pipe, at last jack-up gas transmission minute pipe, the end of gas transmission minute pipe needs sealed, so can stretch the inflation after inflating gas, as shown in figure 3, the gas transmission minute pipe of jack-up like this can prop up the separator, and then reach the function in sealed heat preservation chamber, be used for the heat preservation at night, the isolator is inside and outside, increase the heat preservation.
And the purpose that sets up backward flow tubule 11 is used for slowly returning the gas, make the gas in the gas transmission tubule 32 slowly go back into to step on in the isolation part 2 that has elastic deformation ability through backward flow tubule 11, like this along with the lapse of time, the heat on the heat preservation reduces gradually, and the leakproofness of isolation piece is progressively worse, can set for the aperture of backward flow passageway, make the time that the isolation piece resumes deformation become controllable, for example set for 12 hours and resume deformation etc. and owing to set up one-way air outlet valve, when the isolation part is trampled in the extrusion, gas can pass the gas transmission tubule fast, and then jack-up gas transmission tubule, as shown in figure 2, and owing to set up one-way air outlet valve, just can only pass through the backward flow tubule during the gas return tubule, speed greatly reduced.
Wherein, the separator 3 includes more than one sealing plate 31, a through-hole is all seted up in the middle of the sealing plate 31, gas transmission is divided the pipe 32 and is passed each sealing plate 31's through-hole and beat glue bonding fixed with the through-hole inner wall, during natural state, stack setting between sealing plate 31 and the sealing plate 31, gas transmission between each sealing plate 31 divides pipe 32 compression, one side and the contact of heat preservation one side of each sealing plate 31, the opposite side and the 5 medial surface contacts of transparent glass board, the outer wall of each sealing plate bonds respectively has one deck to keep apart sealing layer 33, keep apart sealing layer 33 and adopt flexible rubber material to make. The isolator can play the effect of heat preservation isolation after being opened, reduces the too fast condition of heat preservation heat loss, and it is in compression state when the day, as shown in figure 1, the sun ray passed transparent glass board this moment to absorb the heat preservation through the heat preservation, and when night, the isolator was sealed, as shown in figure 3, increased the heat preservation effect, the isolation chamber is outside.
More than one isolation cavity 34 is formed in each sealing plate 31 through an isolation sealing layer, air inlet and outlet holes (not shown) are formed in the isolation sealing layer 33, the isolation piece is expanded and contracted through the air inlet and outlet holes, the heat insulation performance is improved through the isolation cavity, and the isolation thickness is increased.
In this embodiment, trample isolation part 2 and adopt the elastic rubber material who has elastic deformation resilience ability to make, trample isolation part 2 and extend along base body portion length direction and lay, adopt to trample isolation part 2 and open the barrier member, and trample isolation part 2 and can regard as the structure of skirting line, the contact is soft, has simplified the structure.
In this embodiment, the one side of heat preservation 4 relative transparent glass board has scribbled one deck black heat-absorbing layer, increases the heat absorption effect, increases the heat absorption capacity of heat preservation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, the isolating piece is opened in daytime for absorbing external heat, and the insulating cavity can be sealed by treading the isolating part after the heat is absorbed, so that the heat loss at night is reduced, further the heat can be continuously released at night, the indoor temperature is improved, the utilization rate of indoor energy is reduced, and more energy is saved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A building thermal insulation wall body is characterized in that: the heat preservation device comprises a base body, the lateral surface of the base body forms a hollow cavity with an open outer end, the open outer end is sealed by a transparent glass plate, more than one middle partition plate is vertically arranged at the inner side end of the transparent glass plate from top to bottom, a heat preservation cavity is formed between every two adjacent middle partition plates, a clearance cavity is formed between every two middle partition plates and the medial surface of the base body, a heat preservation layer is filled in the clearance cavity, one side of the heat preservation layer is in contact with the medial surface of the base body, the other side of the heat preservation layer is in contact with one side of every middle partition plate, a partition part with a telescopic function is arranged in every heat preservation cavity, a treading isolation part is arranged at the bottom of the outer end.
2. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 1, wherein: trample the one end of isolation portion and set up an output tube, a gas transmission house steward is connected to the output end of output tube, and gas transmission house steward buries underground in the heat preservation, and gas transmission house steward divides union coupling every spacer through the gas transmission, will trample the gas in the isolation portion and enter into in the spacer and with spacer jack-up through the extrusion, through the sealed whole heat preservation chamber of spacer.
3. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 2, wherein: the gas transmission branch pipe is connected with the gas transmission main pipe through one end of the backflow tubule, the other end of the backflow tubule is connected with the gas transmission branch pipe, and the gas transmission branch pipe located at the backflow tubule is provided with a one-way gas outlet valve.
4. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 3, wherein: the inside of the backflow tubule is provided with a backflow channel with a small aperture.
5. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 1, wherein: the separator includes more than one closing plate, and a through-hole all is seted up to the closing plate centre department, and the gas transmission is divided the pipe and is passed the through-hole of each closing plate and beat glue bonding fixed with the through-hole inner wall, and during natural state, stack setting between closing plate and the closing plate, gas transmission between each closing plate divides the pipe compression.
6. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 5, wherein: one side of each sealing plate is in contact with one side of the heat-insulating layer, the other side of each sealing plate is in contact with the inner side face of the transparent glass plate, the outer wall face of each sealing plate is respectively bonded with an isolation sealing layer, and the isolation sealing layers are made of flexible rubber materials.
7. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 6, wherein: more than one isolation cavity is formed in each sealing plate through an isolation sealing layer, and the isolation sealing layer is provided with air inlet and outlet small holes.
8. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 1, wherein: the treading isolation part is made of elastic rubber materials with elastic deformation recovery capacity and extends along the length direction of the base body part.
9. The building thermal insulation wall of claim 1, wherein: and a black heat absorption layer is coated on one surface of the heat insulation layer, which is opposite to the transparent glass plate.
CN202010520681.XA 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Building thermal insulation wall Pending CN111576665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010520681.XA CN111576665A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Building thermal insulation wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010520681.XA CN111576665A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Building thermal insulation wall

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CN111576665A true CN111576665A (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663846A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 吴厦强 Building matrix photovoltaic curtain wall

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201535025U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-07-28 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技有限公司 Inflatable heat-insulating wall
CN102493574A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 蔡庭嘉 Solar heat insulation wall
US20170247889A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2017-08-31 Jacques Pigerre Device for thermally insulating a building wall from the outside, and method for implementing such a device
CN206987077U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-02-09 河北海卫防腐保温工程有限公司 Van-type computer room novel heat-insulation corrosion-resistant thermal insulation outer layer
CN207878696U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-09-18 珠海华发建筑设计咨询有限公司 A kind of external wall internal insulation structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201535025U (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-07-28 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技有限公司 Inflatable heat-insulating wall
CN102493574A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 蔡庭嘉 Solar heat insulation wall
US20170247889A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2017-08-31 Jacques Pigerre Device for thermally insulating a building wall from the outside, and method for implementing such a device
CN206987077U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-02-09 河北海卫防腐保温工程有限公司 Van-type computer room novel heat-insulation corrosion-resistant thermal insulation outer layer
CN207878696U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-09-18 珠海华发建筑设计咨询有限公司 A kind of external wall internal insulation structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663846A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 吴厦强 Building matrix photovoltaic curtain wall

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Application publication date: 20200825

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