CN217883354U

CN217883354U - Multifunctional snow removing device for photovoltaic module

Info

Publication number: CN217883354U
Application number: CN202222102250.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安卫青; 邹耀东; 王林; 田雨; 王敏华; 吴勇
Original assignee: State Power Investment Group Electric Energy Nuclear Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: State Power Investment Group Electric Energy Nuclear Power Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power plant equipment, a multi-functional snow removal device of photovoltaic module is disclosed, its technical essential is: including the mount, the standing groove has been seted up on the mount surface, fixed mounting has the body in the standing groove, mount roof fixed mounting has the water tank, water tank inner wall sets up the apopore with the standing groove intercommunication, be provided with the mechanism that cleans that is connected with the body in the standing groove, clean the mechanism including cleaning rod, rotating assembly and displacement subassembly are located the standing groove respectively and are connected with the cleaning rod, be provided with automatic watering mechanism in the water tank, automatic watering mechanism is including seal assembly and adjusting part, seal assembly is located the water tank and is connected with the apopore, adjusting part's one end is connected with seal assembly, adjusting part's the other end is connected with the displacement subassembly.

Description

Multifunctional snow removing device for photovoltaic module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power plant equipment technical field specifically is a multi-functional clear snow device of photovoltaic module.

Background

With the excessive use of energy sources such as petroleum, the environmental protection problem is becoming more serious, and new energy sources such as solar energy are favored by more and more people.

The photovoltaic power station mainly converts solar energy into electric energy through a solar cell panel, and batch solar cell panels are installed outdoors for photoelectric conversion.

When rain and snow weather in winter, snow covers on the solar cell panel surface, and solar panel can't be shone by the sunlight, leads to solar cell panel unable normal electricity generation when rain and snow weather, and the influence is to user's normal power supply to at the daily electricity generation in-process, can leave more dust on solar cell panel, dust covers the efficiency that can reduce solar cell panel's the production electric energy on solar cell panel back.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional clear snow device of photovoltaic module to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional clear snow device of photovoltaic module, includes the mount, the standing groove has been seted up on the mount surface, fixed mounting has the body in the standing groove, mount roof fixed mounting has the water tank, the apopore with the standing groove intercommunication is seted up to the water tank inner wall, be provided with the mechanism that cleans that is connected with the body in the standing groove, clean the mechanism including cleaning rod, rotating assembly and displacement subassembly, rotating assembly is located the standing groove respectively with the displacement subassembly and is connected with the cleaning rod, be provided with automatic watering mechanism in the water tank, automatic watering mechanism is including seal assembly and adjusting part, seal assembly is located the water tank and is connected with the apopore, adjusting part's one end is connected with seal assembly, adjusting part's the other end is connected with the displacement subassembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the displacement subassembly rotates the threaded rod of installation including the both sides wall that the standing groove is relative jointly, threaded rod surface threaded connection has the sliding block, the both sides wall that the sliding block was carried on the back mutually rotates with the cleaning rod respectively and is connected, the one end of threaded rod extends the mount and is connected with the motor, the one end that the sliding block was kept away from to the cleaning rod is connected with rotating assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating assembly comprises sliding grooves formed in two opposite side walls of the placing groove respectively, racks are fixedly installed in the sliding grooves, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the cleaning rod extends into the sliding grooves and is fixedly provided with a rotating fluted disc connected with the racks in a meshed mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sealing assembly comprises two groups of fixing rods which are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the water tank and distributed oppositely, a sealing plate is connected to the surfaces of the fixing rods in a sliding mode, a sealing column matched with the water outlet hole is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate, an extrusion spring which surrounds the fixing rods and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the water tank, and the sealing plate is connected with the adjusting assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the regulating assembly is including the fixed plate of two sets of relative distributions of water tank inner wall fixed mounting, and is two sets of rotate between the fixed plate and install the dwang, dwang both ends fixed mounting has the control panel respectively, the control panel lateral wall rotates through the pivot and installs the haulage rope with closing plate fixed connection, the driven oblique fluted disc of rotor fixed surface mounting, the threaded rod top extends to in the water tank and the initiative oblique fluted disc that fixed connection and driven oblique fluted disc meshing are connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank top wall is provided with the funnel that catchments.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the snow cover cleaning device has the advantages that by arranging the rotating assembly consisting of the sliding groove, the rack and the rotating fluted disc to be matched with the displacement assembly consisting of the threaded rod, the motor and the sliding block and the cleaning rod, snow cover attached to the surface of the body can be efficiently cleaned, the power generation time of the body in winter is prolonged, and the problems that the snow cover is easily covered on the surface of the existing solar cell panel in winter, the solar cell panel cannot be irradiated by sunlight, the solar cell panel cannot normally generate power in rainy and snowy weather, and the normal power supply of a user is influenced are solved; through setting up by the dead lever, the extrusion spring, the closing plate, the seal assembly that sealed post is constituteed with by the fixed plate, the dwang, initiative inclined fluted disc, driven inclined fluted disc, the adjusting part that the control panel is constituteed mutually supports, can carry out quantitative discharge to the water in the water tank, can clean the dust of body surface covering, current solar cell panel has been solved at daily electricity generation in-process, can leave more dust on solar cell panel, dust covers the problem that can reduce solar cell panel's production electric energy efficiency on solar cell panel after.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic module multifunctional snow cleaning device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional snow removing device with photovoltaic modules.

Wherein: the automatic water spraying device comprises a fixed frame 1, a placing groove 2, a body 3, a water tank 4, a water outlet 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a cleaning rod 61, a rotating assembly 62, a sliding groove 621, a rack 622, a rotating fluted disc 623, a displacement assembly 63, a threaded rod 631, a motor 632, a sliding block 633, an automatic water spraying mechanism 7, a sealing assembly 71, a fixed rod 711, an extrusion spring 712, a sealing plate 713, a sealing column 714, an adjusting assembly 72, a fixed plate 721, a rotating rod 722, a driving inclined fluted disc 723, a driven inclined fluted disc 724, a control disc 725, a traction rope 726 and a water collecting funnel 8.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a structure diagram of a multifunctional snow cleaning device for photovoltaic modules provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing frame 1, a placing groove 2 is formed on a surface of the fixing frame 1, a body 3 is fixedly installed in the placing groove 2, a water tank 4 is fixedly installed on a top wall of the fixing frame 1, a water outlet 5 communicated with the placing groove 2 is formed on an inner wall of the water tank 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 connected with the body 3 is disposed in the placing groove 2, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning rod 61, a rotating assembly 62 and a displacement assembly 63, the rotating assembly 62 and the displacement assembly 63 are respectively disposed in the placing groove 2 and connected with the cleaning rod 61, an automatic sprinkling mechanism 7 is disposed in the water tank 4, the automatic sprinkling mechanism 7 includes a sealing assembly 71 and an adjusting assembly 72, the sealing assembly 71 is disposed in the water tank 4 and connected with the water outlet 5, one end of the adjusting assembly 72 is connected with the sealing assembly 71, the other end of the adjusting assembly 72 is connected with the displacement assembly 63, when snow is used, when snow accumulates on a surface of the snow on the snow, the snow accumulation weather on the surface of the body 3, the displacement assembly 63 controls the cleaning rod 61 to move the surface to clean the body 3 and control the cleaning rod 61 to move the surface to control the cleaning rod to perform a rotation of the cleaning rod 61 to control effect in a rotation way, so as to control the cleaning rod 61 to control the cleaning rod to perform a rotation of the cleaning rod to control rod to perform a cleaning rod to clean the body 3 in a high efficiency in the surface; when equipment normal use in summer, body 3 has too much dust impurity at long-time use, and it has the clean water of appropriate amount to inject in water tank 4 to cover on the surface, cleaning rod 61 is cleaning the in-process, mutually supports the clean water ration that can control in the water tank 4 from apopore 5 internal flow to body 3 surface through adjusting part 72 and seal assembly 71, and the water that flows out carries out high-efficient washing to the dust impurity on body 3 surface through water tank 4 in, can effectively improve body 3's generating efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the displacement assembly 63 includes a threaded rod 631 installed by rotating the two opposite side walls of the placement groove 2 together, the surface of the threaded rod 631 is connected with a sliding block 633 by a thread, the two opposite side walls of the sliding block 633 are respectively connected with the cleaning rod 61 by rotation, one end of the threaded rod 631 extends out of the fixing frame 1 and is connected with the motor 632, one end of the cleaning rod 61 away from the sliding block 633 is connected with the rotating assembly 62, when in use, the starting motor 632 drives the threaded rod 631 to rotate and then controls the sliding block 633 to move along the direction of the threaded rod 631, and the sliding block 633 controls the cleaning rod 61 to move back and forth on the surface of the body 3 to clean snow on the surface of the body 3.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 62 includes a sliding slot 621 formed on two opposite side walls of the placing slot 2, a rack 622 is fixedly installed in the sliding slot 621, one end of the cleaning rod 61, which is far away from the sliding block 633, extends into the sliding slot 621 and is fixedly installed with a rotating fluted disc 623 engaged with the rack 622, and when in use, the rotating fluted disc 623 rolls along the direction of the rack 622 to drive the cleaning rod 61 to rotate while moving, so as to further improve the cleaning effect of snow on the surface of the body 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly 71 includes two sets of fixing rods 711 fixed between the inner walls of the water tank 4 and distributed relatively, the surface of the fixing rod 711 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 713, the surface of the sealing plate 713 is fixedly provided with a sealing post 714 matched with the water outlet 5, the inner wall of the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with an extrusion spring 712 surrounding the fixing rod 711 and fixedly connected with the sealing plate 713, the sealing plate 713 is connected with the adjusting assembly 72, and when in use, the adjusting assembly 72 can pull the sealing plate 713 to move back and forth along the direction of the fixing rod 711 to adjust the position between the sealing post 714 and the water outlet 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 72 includes two sets of fixed plates 721 distributed relatively, which are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water tank 4, two sets of fixed plates 721 are rotatably mounted with the rotating rod 722 between the fixed plates 721, two ends of the rotating rod 722 are respectively and fixedly mounted with the control panel 725, the side wall of the control panel 725 is rotatably mounted with the pulling rope 726 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 713 through the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating rod 722 is fixedly mounted with the driven inclined fluted disc 724, the top end of the threaded rod 631 extends into the water tank 4 and is fixedly connected with the driving inclined fluted disc 723 engaged with the driven inclined fluted disc 724, when in use, the threaded rod 631 rotates to drive the rotating rod 722 to rotate through the driving inclined fluted disc 723 and the driven inclined fluted disc 724, and the rotating rod 722 rotates to pull the sealing plate 713 to move in the water tank 4 through the mutual matching with the control panel 725 and the pulling rope 726.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top wall of the water tank 4 is provided with a water collecting funnel 8, which can collect rainwater.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the cleaning device is used, in rainy and snowy weather in winter, when excessive snow is accumulated on the surface of the body 3, the displacement assembly 63 controls the cleaning rod 61 to move back and forth in the placing groove 2 along the surface of the body 3, so that the snow adhered to the surface of the body 3 is efficiently cleaned, the cleaning rod 61 is matched with the rotating assembly 62 in the moving process so as to control the cleaning rod 61 to rotate, and the effect of cleaning the snow on the surface of the body 3 can be further improved; when equipment normal use in summer, body 3 has too much dust impurity at long-time use, and the surface covering has the clean water of appropriate amount of pouring into in water tank 4, cleaning rod 61 is cleaning the in-process, can control the interior clean water ration of water tank 4 from apopore 5 internal flow to body 3 surface through adjusting part 72 and seal assembly 71 mutually supporting, carries out high-efficient washing to the dust impurity on body 3 surface through the water that flows out in the water tank 4, can effectively improve body 3's generating efficiency.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional clear snow device of photovoltaic module, includes the mount, the standing groove has been seted up on the mount surface, fixed mounting has the body in the standing groove, a serial communication port, mount roof fixed mounting has the water tank, the apopore with the standing groove intercommunication is seted up to the water tank inner wall, be provided with the mechanism that cleans that is connected with the body in the standing groove, clean the mechanism including cleaning rod, rotating assembly and displacement subassembly, rotating assembly is located the standing groove respectively with the displacement subassembly and is connected with the cleaning rod, be provided with automatic watering mechanism in the water tank, automatic watering mechanism is including seal assembly and adjusting part, seal assembly is located the water tank and is connected with the apopore, adjusting part's one end is connected with seal assembly, adjusting part's the other end is connected with the displacement subassembly.

2. The multifunctional snow cleaning device of the photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the displacement assembly comprises a threaded rod rotatably mounted on two opposite side walls of the placement groove, a sliding block is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the two opposite side walls of the sliding block are respectively rotatably connected to the sweeping rod, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the fixed frame and is connected to a motor, and the end of the sweeping rod, which is far away from the sliding block, is connected to the rotating assembly.

3. The multifunctional snow cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly comprises two sliding grooves respectively formed on two opposite side walls of the placing groove, a rack is fixedly mounted in the sliding grooves, and one end of the sweeping rod, which is far away from the sliding block, extends into the sliding grooves and is fixedly provided with a rotating fluted disc in meshed connection with the rack.

4. The multifunctional snow cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the sealing assembly comprises two sets of oppositely distributed fixing rods fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the water tank, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the surface of each fixing rod, a sealing post matched with the water outlet hole is fixedly arranged on the surface of each sealing plate, an extrusion spring surrounding each fixing rod and fixedly connected with each sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, and each sealing plate is connected with the adjusting assembly.

5. The multifunctional snow cleaning device for the photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the adjusting component comprises two sets of fixing plates which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank and are oppositely distributed, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two sets of fixing plates, control panels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod respectively, the side wall of the control panel is rotatably provided with a traction rope fixedly connected with the sealing plate through a rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, the top end of the threaded rod extends into the water tank, and the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear in a meshed manner.

6. The multifunctional photovoltaic module snow sweeper of claim 1, wherein the top wall of the water tank is provided with a water collection funnel.