CN217862942U

CN217862942U - Novel horizontal oil press capable of being used for peanut oil pressing

Info

Publication number: CN217862942U
Application number: CN202122649150.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周晴
Original assignee: Shandong Gubang Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Gubang Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil press, and a novel horizontal oil press that can be used to peanut to extract oil is disclosed, including pressing the thorax, the bottom fixed mounting who presses the thorax has the mount pad, press the left side fixedly connected with driving pulley of thorax, the fixed intercommunication in left side at pressing the thorax top has the feeding funnel, swing joint has the rotation axis between the left and right sides face of feeding funnel inner chamber, the adapter sleeve has been cup jointed to the surface mounting of rotation axis. The utility model discloses a set up driving pulley, feeding funnel, striker plate and driven pulley, can be connected driving pulley and driven pulley through the drive belt, and through the drive belt draw-in groove of the surperficial looks adaptation of driving pulley and the driven pulley who changes the use, can reach the effect of adjusting the driven pulley rotational speed, and then can reach the effect of adjusting the striker plate rotational speed through transmission shaft, rotation axis and adapter sleeve to realize the speed of control ration unloading with the rotational speed of adaptation in pressing the spiral shell through the striker plate.

Description

Novel horizontal oil press capable of being used for peanut oil pressing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil press, specifically a novel horizontal oil press that can be used to the peanut to extract oil.

Background

The oil press is one of oil processing machines, and is a machine for pressing the pretreated oil blank by an extrusion method to obtain vegetable oil; the screw oil press used as the pre-press machine pre-presses the oil material under a larger pressure, and then the pre-pressed blank cake is put into the oil press to be continuously pressed or the oil is extracted by a leaching method; therefore, the volume change of the barrel at the inlet end and the outlet end of the barrel is large, and the production capacity is also large; the oil press can operate continuously, the labor intensity is low, and the residue cake after oil production is thin and small, so that the comprehensive utilization is convenient.

At present, with the improvement of the quality of life of people, the consumption of daily edible oil also increases year by year, and because a certain amount of peanut embryos need to be added into a barrel when peanut oil is squeezed, the existing oil squeezing equipment does not have the function of automatically adjusting the feeding speed according to the working efficiency of a squeezing screw, and further the speed of adding the peanut embryos is too high or too low to be beneficial to processing, so that the improvement of the peanut embryo feeding speed is needed.

Meanwhile, part of oil adheres to the surface of the extracted peanut chips, so that the peanut oil is lost, the extracted peanut oil in the peanuts cannot be utilized more, and further, resources and economic losses are caused to factories.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a can be used to novel horizontal oil press that peanut extracted oil has the automatic material loading of getting and the advantage that the loss rate is few.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can be used to novel horizontal oil press that peanut pressed oil, includes presses the thorax, the bottom fixed mounting who presses the thorax has the mount pad, the left side fixedly connected with driving pulley who presses the thorax, the fixed intercommunication in left side at press the thorax top has the feeding funnel, swing joint has the rotation axis between the left and right sides face of feeding funnel inner chamber, the fixed cover of surface of rotation axis has connect the adapter sleeve, the equal fixedly connected with striker plate in both sides around the adapter sleeve surface, the quantity of striker plate is two, two the other end of striker plate all with the inner wall swing joint of feeding funnel, the left end of rotation axis runs through the left side and the fixedly connected with transmission shaft of feeding funnel, the left side fixedly connected with of transmission shaft is located the driven pulleys directly over the driving pulley, the right side of driving pulley passes through the connecting axle and presses the inside press spiral shell fixed connection of thorax, and then can make the two synchronous revolution under driving motor's transmission, the surface of driving pulley and the driven pulleys all sets up the drive belt draw-in groove of a plurality of looks adaptation, a plurality of driving pulley surface draw-in groove degree of depth is the same, thereby can obtain the different rotational speed of driven pulleys under the transmission of driving pulley and can reach the quantitative rotation speed control that the driven pulleys promptly and carry out the unloading function of being suitable.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed intercommunication in front of mount pad has the butterfly valve, the fixed intercommunication in front of butterfly valve has an oil pipe, the back of butterfly valve is through the mount pad and the interactive intercommunication of the inner wall of pressing the thorax, and then can control through the butterfly valve and feed through oil pipe in the different regions in front of pressing the thorax, and then can cooperate the speed of extracting oil of pressing the spiral shell to accomplish out oil.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with on press thorax right side rolls the groove, roll the right side fixedly connected with slide in groove, the top that rolls groove and slide is all smooth, through the groove of rolling that sets up, can be convenient for cooperate the roller of rolling to roll the peanut granule after extracting oil to further acquire the peanut oil on its surface, and can be convenient for peanut granule landing to collect in the special device through the slide.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the right side swing joint of press chest has the loose axle, the right side fixedly connected with of loose axle is located the roller that rolls directly over the groove, the bottom of rolling the roller and the top swing joint who rolls the groove, it adopts superfine fiber non-woven cloth to make to roll the roller, and then can make to roll the roller and can roll the peanut that rolls the groove top under the transmission of loose axle to further acquire the peanut oil on its surface.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive fixed mounting of press chest has and is located the groove top that rolls and rolls the left flitch of scraping of roller, the bottom of scraping the flitch and the top fixed connection who rolls the groove, the right side of scraping the flitch and the outline looks adaptation of roller just scrape the right side of flitch and roll and reserve between the left side of roller and have the clearance of adaptation in the peanut piece, and then can strike off the peanut piece after the roller rolls, also can not influence the peanut oil of roller surface adsorption simultaneously.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive fixed mounting of press chest has the stripper bar that is located rolling groove top and rolling roller right side, the positive fixed mounting of press chest has the oil scraping plate that is located under the stripper bar and rolling roller right side, the left side of stripper bar and oil scraping plate all with the right flank swing joint of rolling roller, can shift rolling roller surface adsorption's peanut oil under the effect of stripper bar, can further strike off the peanut oil on rolling roller surface and water conservancy diversion to the container in under the effect of its self simultaneously under the effect of oil scraping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up driving pulley, feeding funnel, striker plate and driven pulley, can be connected driving pulley and driven pulley through the drive belt, and through the drive belt draw-in groove of the surperficial looks adaptation of driving pulley and the driven pulley who changes the use, can reach the effect of adjusting the driven pulley rotational speed, and then can reach the effect of adjusting the striker plate rotational speed through transmission shaft, rotation axis and adapter sleeve to realize the speed of control ration unloading with the rotational speed of adaptation in pressing the spiral shell through the striker plate.

2. The utility model discloses a set up and grind the groove, roll the roller, lifter and frizing, can be so that the peanut embryo can be squeezed the back and can fall to the top that rolls the groove through pressing the thorax under the effect of pressing the spiral shell, and then can roll the peanut piece through rolling the roller under the cooperation that rolls the groove, thereby reach the effect of absorbing its surface-adhered peanut oil, and can strike off through the frizing board and roll the roller surface-adhered peanut piece, can reach the effect of striking off and shifting the roller surface-adhered peanut oil through lifter and frizing at last, thereby reduce the probability that the peanut piece takes away partial peanut oil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the front surface of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional partial structure of the rotating shaft according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pressing the barrel; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a driving pulley; 4. feeding a hopper; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. connecting sleeves; 7. a striker plate; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a driven pulley; 10. a butterfly valve; 11. an oil outlet pipe; 12. rolling the groove; 13. a slideway; 14. a movable shaft; 15. rolling the roller; 16. a scraping plate; 17. an extrusion stem; 18. A scraper plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a can be used to novel horizontal oil press that peanut pressed oil, including pressing thorax 1, the bottom fixed mounting who presses thorax 1 has mount pad 2, press the left side fixedly connected with driving pulley 3 of thorax 1, the fixed intercommunication in left side at pressing thorax 1 top has feeding funnel 4, swing joint has rotation axis 5 between the left and right sides face of feeding funnel 4 inner chamber, adapter sleeve 6 has been cup jointed to rotation axis 5's surface fixation, the equal fixedly connected with striker plate 7 in both sides around the adapter sleeve 6 surface, the quantity of striker plate 7 is two, the other end of two striker plates 7 all with the inner wall swing joint of feeding funnel 4, the left end of rotation axis 5 runs through left side and the fixedly connected with transmission shaft 8 of feeding funnel 4, the left side fixedly connected with of transmission shaft 8 is located the driven pulley 9 directly over driving pulley 3, the right side of driving pulley 3 passes through the connecting axle and presses the inside spiral shell fixed connection of pressing of thorax 1, and then can make the two synchronous revolution of the draw-in groove under driving pulley's transmission, the surface all sets up the driving pulley draw-in groove 3 and the driven pulley 9 of driven pulley 9 that a plurality of the same degree of depth of driving pulley is suitable drive belt to obtain the rotation speed that the drive belt wheel is different, thereby the quantitative rotation speed that the drive belt pulley is suitable driven pulley is suitable under the same, thereby the surface of the drive belt is the same.

Wherein, the fixed intercommunication in front of mount pad 2 has butterfly valve 10, and the fixed intercommunication in front of butterfly valve 10 has oil pipe 11, and the interactive intercommunication of mount pad 2 and the inner wall of pressing the thorax 1 is passed through to the back of butterfly valve 10, and then can control through butterfly valve 10 and communicate oil pipe 11 in the front different zone of pressing the thorax 1, and then can cooperate the speed of extracting oil of pressing the spiral shell to accomplish out oil.

Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with on the 1 right side of the press chest rolls groove 12, and the right side fixedly connected with slide 13 of groove 12 rolls, and the top of groove 12 and slide 13 is all smooth, through the groove 12 that rolls that sets up, can be convenient for cooperate roll 15 to roll the peanut granule after extracting oil to further acquire the peanut oil on its surface, and can be convenient for peanut granule landing to collect in the special device through slide 13.

Wherein, the right side swing joint of barrel 1 has loose axle 14, and the right side fixedly connected with of loose axle 14 is located the roller 15 that rolls directly over the groove 12, and the bottom of roller 15 and the top swing joint who rolls groove 12 roll, roll roller 15 and adopt superfine fiber non-woven cloth to make, and then can make roller 15 can roll the peanut that rolls groove 12 top under the transmission of loose axle 14 to further acquire the peanut oil on its surface.

Wherein, the positive fixed mounting of barrel 1 has and is located and rolls groove 12 top and roll the left flitch 16 of scraping of roller 15, the bottom of scraping flitch 16 and the top fixed connection who rolls groove 12, scrape the right side of flitch 16 and roll the outline looks adaptation of roller 15 and scrape and leave in advance between the right side of flitch 16 and the left side of rolling roller 15 and be adapted in the clastic clearance of peanut, and then can strike off the clastic peanut after rolling roller 15, also can not influence the peanut oil of rolling roller 15 surface adsorption simultaneously.

Wherein, the positive fixed mounting of the press chest 1 has the stripper bar 17 that is located the groove 12 top of rolling and rolls 15 right side, the positive fixed mounting of press chest 1 has the oil scraping plate 18 that is located under the stripper bar 17 and rolls 15 right side, the left side of stripper bar 17 and oil scraping plate 18 all with the right flank swing joint of rolling roller 15, can shift the peanut oil of rolling roller 15 surface adsorption under the effect of stripper bar 17, can further strike off peanut oil and the water conservancy diversion to the container in under its self effect with rolling roller 15 surface under the effect of oil scraping plate 18 simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

firstly, a driving belt wheel 3 and a driven belt wheel 9 are movably sleeved through a driving belt, the driving belt is sleeved in a driving belt clamping groove which meets the requirements of the surfaces of the driving belt wheel 3 and the driven belt wheel 9 according to the requirement of oil pressing speed, then a driving device is started after the driving device is fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel 3, and the driving belt wheel 3 can be driven to rotate, a pressing screw in a pressing chamber 1 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving belt wheel 3, meanwhile, the driven belt wheel 9 can be driven to rotate through the driving belt, a rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate through a transmission shaft 8, the rotating shaft 5 can drive a baffle plate 7 to rotate through a connecting sleeve 6, and finally intermittent quantitative feeding can be completed;

because the rotatory peanut embryo that can roll at the inside of barrel 1 of pressing the spiral shell of pressing out oil, and open the quantity of butterfly valve 10 according to the speed control that extracts oil and do, then the peanut piece of accomplishing the oil can fall into and roll groove 12 top, at this moment because the rotation of pressing the spiral shell can drive the rotation of rolling roller 15 through loose axle 14, and then can roll the peanut piece twice under the cooperation of rolling groove 12, can adsorb the peanut oil that it contacted under rolling roller 15's effect simultaneously, scrape the peanut piece on rolling roller 15 surface through scraping plate 16 at last, and can rotate extrusion rolling roller 15 through extrusion pole 17 and make its surface adsorption's peanut oil extruded, can further scrape the partial oil on rolling roller 15 surface through scraping plate 18 simultaneously, it has the water conservancy diversion to the container in to obtain through scraping plate 18 at last.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can be used to novel horizontal oil press that peanut pressed oil, includes pressing thorax (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting who presses thorax (1) has mount pad (2), the left side fixedly connected with driving pulley (3) of pressing thorax (1), the fixed intercommunication in left side at pressing thorax (1) top has upper hopper (4), swing joint has rotation axis (5) between the left and right sides face of upper hopper (4) inner chamber, adapter sleeve (6) have been cup jointed to the external fixed surface of rotation axis (5), the equal fixedly connected with striker plate (7) in both sides around adapter sleeve (6) surface, the quantity of striker plate (7) is two, two the other end of striker plate (7) all with the inner wall swing joint of upper hopper (4), the left end of rotation axis (5) runs through left side and fixedly connected with transmission shaft (8) of upper hopper (4), the left side fixedly connected with of transmission shaft (8) is located driven pulley (9) directly over driving pulley (3).

2. The novel horizontal oil press for peanut oil pressing according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal oil press comprises: the front of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly communicated with a butterfly valve (10), and the front of the butterfly valve (10) is fixedly communicated with an oil outlet pipe (11).

3. The novel horizontal oil press for pressing peanut oil according to claim 1, wherein: bottom fixedly connected with of press thorax (1) right side rolls groove (12), right side fixedly connected with slide (13) of rolling groove (12), the top in rolling groove (12) and slide (13) is all smooth.

4. The novel horizontal oil press for pressing peanut oil according to claim 1, wherein: the right side swing joint of press tube (1) has loose axle (14), the right side fixedly connected with of loose axle (14) is located rolls roller (15) directly over rolling groove (12), the bottom of rolling roller (15) and the top swing joint who rolls groove (12).

5. The novel horizontal oil press for peanut oil pressing according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal oil press comprises: the front fixed mounting of barrel (1) has and is located grinding groove (12) top and left scraping plate (16) of grinding roller (15), the bottom of scraping plate (16) and the top fixed connection of grinding groove (12).

6. The novel horizontal oil press for pressing peanut oil according to claim 1, wherein: the positive fixed mounting of press chest (1) has squeeze bar (17) that is located and rolls groove (12) top and rolls roller (15) right side, the positive fixed mounting of press chest (1) has scraper blade (18) that is located under squeeze bar (17) and rolls roller (15) right side, the left side of squeeze bar (17) and scraper blade (18) all with the right flank swing joint that rolls roller (15).