CN214682119U

CN214682119U - Tablet press for processing pet feed with good powder uniformity

Info

Publication number: CN214682119U
Application number: CN202023346984.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜智勇; 王龙刚; 刘喜
Original assignee: Jiangsu Uniwell Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Uniwell Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pet feed production, specifically a pet is tablet press for feed processing that powder homogeneity is good, including smashing case and crushing case, it is provided with crushing motor to smash the roof portion, the bottom output of crushing motor is provided with crushing roller, crushing roller is connected with the inside rotation of smashing the case, the both sides of crushing roller are provided with a plurality of crushing blades uniformly, the top left side intercommunication of smashing the case is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet upper cover is equipped with the feeding apron, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with annular discharge gate, crushing case installs in the bottom of smashing the case, the top and the discharge gate intercommunication of crushing case are provided with the pan feeding mouth, the top and the below of crushing incasement portion all rotate and are connected with two rolls, there is the space between two rolls of top and between two rolls of below, the bottom intercommunication of rolling case is provided with the discharging pipe; the tabletting uniformity of the pet feed can be improved through effective pretreatment, so that the tabletting quality of the pet feed is improved.

Description

Tablet press for processing pet feed with good powder uniformity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pet feed production's technical field specifically is a pet tablet press for feed processing that powder homogeneity is good.

Background

As is well known, a pet food tabletting machine is a production device used in pet food production for compressing different raw materials into tablets for convenient packaging and pet eating, and is widely used in the field of pet food production.

A patent with chinese patent publication No. CN210610970U, which is a searched patent, discloses a tablet press with a gas blowing device at the discharge opening for pet food processing, which is described generally as: including the work box, feed arrangement, film forming device, pick material mouth, gas blowing device, the top of work box sets up the glass cover, the top left side that is located the glass cover sets up the opening, the opening part sets up feed arrangement, one side that is located feed arrangement is equipped with film forming device, the top that is located film forming device is equipped with the cylinder, the right side that is located film forming device is equipped with adsorption apparatus, the right side that is located adsorption apparatus is equipped with detection mechanism, the right side that is located detection mechanism is equipped with the discharge gate and picks material mouth, the right side that is located picks material mouth is equipped with gas blowing device, gas blowing device includes the protection casing, the air pump, pipeline and blowing nozzle, it is favorable to distinguishing normal tablet and rejects, the product percent of pass has been improved.

The tablet press machine with the blowing device at the material rejecting port for processing the pet feed is used for finding that the tablet pressing uniformity of the pet feed is poor due to the lack of effective pretreatment because the components of the pet feed are complex, and the tablet pressing quality of the pet feed is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pet tablet press for feed processing that powder homogeneity is good, it can improve the preforming homogeneity of pet fodder through effectual preliminary treatment to improve the preforming quality of pet fodder.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the tablet press for processing pet feed with good powder uniformity comprises a tablet pressing box, a middle die, an upper punching die and a lower punching die, wherein the middle die is arranged in the middle of the interior of the tablet pressing box, a plurality of tablet pressing holes are formed in the middle die, the upper punching die comprises a plurality of upper punching rods, a plurality of upper punching sheets and an upper punching plate, the plurality of upper punching rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the upper punching plate, the plurality of upper punching sheets are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of upper punching rods, the plurality of upper punching sheets are respectively positioned above the plurality of tablet pressing holes, the lower punching die comprises a plurality of lower punching rods, a plurality of lower punching sheets and a lower punching plate, the plurality of lower punching sheets are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of lower punching rods, the plurality of lower punching sheets are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the interior of the plurality of tablet pressing holes, the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate are respectively connected with a driving shaft, and the two driving shafts are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the tablet pressing box, the crushing box is characterized by further comprising a crushing box and a crushing box, wherein a crushing motor is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is arranged at the bottom output end of the crushing motor and is rotatably connected with the inside of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing blades are uniformly arranged on two sides of the crushing shaft, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the crushing box in a communicating mode, a feed inlet cover plate is arranged on the feed inlet in a covering mode, an annular discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the crushing box, the crushing box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box and is communicated with the discharge outlet in a communicating mode, two rolling rollers are rotatably connected above and below the inside of the crushing box, gaps are formed between the two rolling rollers above and below the two rolling rollers, a discharge pipe is arranged in the bottom of the crushing box in a communicating mode, a guide pipe is communicated with the left side of the crushing box, and a first vibrating motor is arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and the output end of the first vibration motor is connected with the left side of the middle die.

Preferably, still include the filter screen, the filter screen suit is in the bottom of crushing axle, the filter screen is located the top of discharge gate.

Preferably, still include a plurality of clearance poles, a plurality of clearance poles are installed respectively and are located between two rolls of front side and are located the top and the below of two rolls of rear side, all are provided with the brush hair on a plurality of clearance poles, and the brush hair contacts with a plurality of rolls respectively.

Preferably, still include two sliders and scraper blade, the front side and the rear side of wafer pressing box communicate respectively and are provided with two slip through-holes, two sliders respectively with the inside sliding connection of two slip through-holes, the both ends of scraper blade are fixed respectively on two sliders, the bottom of scraper blade with the top of well mould contacts.

Preferably, the two sides of the middle die are provided with recovery through holes, the inner diameters of the recovery through holes are smaller than the inner diameter of the pressing sheet hole, and the bottoms of the recovery through holes are communicated with a recovery box.

Preferably, still include ejection of compact board and ejection of compact case, the right side intercommunication of preforming case is provided with out the piece through-hole, the ejection of compact board is installed in the inside of going out the piece through-hole, goes out the right side downward sloping of ejection of compact board, the ejection of compact case is installed on the right side of preforming case, and the ejection of compact case is located the below of ejection of compact board.

Preferably, the tapping pipe further comprises a second vibration motor, and the second vibration motor is mounted on the side surface of the tapping pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pet tablet press for feed processing that powder homogeneity is good possesses following beneficial effect:

this tablet press for pet feed processing that powder homogeneity is good, the powder in the median press film hole is carried out the preforming shaping through the cooperation of last die and lower die, before the preforming, drop into pet feed and smash the incasement, drive crushing shaft and crushing blade through crushing motor and smash the fodder, then, rotation through rolling the roller rolls pet feed and smashes, thereby make pet feed obtain abundant preliminary treatment, make pet feed become the even powder granule of size, then, through the baffle box with the leading-in pressure piece hole of powder, and through the vibration of a vibrating motor, make the more even dispersion of powder in the preforming hole, thereby further improve the homogeneity of preforming, thereby improve the quality of preforming.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rolling box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the tablet pressing box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a sheet pressing box; 2. a middle mold; 3. a wafer pressing hole; 4. an upper punch; 5. punching on the upper sheet; 6. punching the plate upwards; 7. a lower punch; 8. punching a lower sheet; 9. punching the plate downwards; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a crushing box; 12. a grinding box; 13. a grinding motor; 14. a crushing shaft; 15. a crushing blade; 16. rolling a roller; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a material guide pipe; 19. a first vibration motor; 20. a filter screen; 21. cleaning the rod; 22. brushing; 23. a slider; 24. a squeegee; 25. a slide through hole; 26. recycling the through hole; 27. a recycling bin; 28. a discharge plate; 29. a discharging box; 30. a second vibration motor; 31. a feed cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the tablet press for pet food processing with good powder uniformity of the present invention comprises a tablet pressing box 1, a middle mold 2, an upper punch and a lower punch, wherein the middle mold 2 is installed in the middle of the inside of the tablet pressing box 1, the middle mold 2 is provided with a plurality of tablet pressing holes 3, the upper punch comprises a plurality of upper punches 4, a plurality of upper punches 5 and an upper punch 6, the plurality of upper punches 4 are evenly installed at the bottom of the upper punch 6, the plurality of upper punches 5 are respectively installed at the bottom of the plurality of upper punches 4, the plurality of upper punches 5 are respectively located above the plurality of tablet pressing holes 3, the lower punch comprises a plurality of lower punches 7, a plurality of lower punches 8 and a lower punch 9, the plurality of lower punches 7 are evenly installed at the bottom of the lower punch 9, the plurality of lower punches 8 are respectively installed at the bottom of the plurality of lower punches 7, the plurality of lower punches 8 are respectively located at the bottom of the inside of the plurality of tablet pressing holes 3, the upper punching plate 6 and the lower punching plate 9 are both connected with a driving shaft 10, the two driving shafts 10 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the sheet pressing box 1, the sheet pressing box also comprises a crushing box 11 and a crushing box 12, the top of the crushing box 11 is provided with a crushing motor 13, the bottom output end of the crushing motor 13 is provided with a crushing shaft 14, the crushing shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the inside of the crushing box 11, the two sides of the crushing shaft 14 are uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing blades 15, the left side of the top of the crushing box 11 is communicated with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is covered with a feeding cover plate 31, the bottom of the crushing box 11 is provided with an annular discharging hole, the crushing box 12 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 11, the top of the crushing box 12 is communicated with the discharging hole, the upper part and the lower part inside the crushing box 12 are both rotatably connected with two rolling rollers 16, and gaps are respectively arranged between the two rolling rollers 16 at the upper part and the lower part, the bottom of the rolling box is communicated with a discharge pipe 17, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 17 is communicated with a guide pipe 18, the guide pipe 18 is communicated with the left side of the tablet pressing box 1, the left side of the tablet pressing box 1 is provided with a first vibrating motor 19, the output end of the first vibrating motor 19 is connected with the left side of the middle die 2, powder in the tablet pressing hole 3 of the middle die 2 is pressed and formed through the matching of an upper punching die and a lower punching die, pet feed is put into the crushing box 11 before tabletting, the crushing shaft 14 and the crushing blade 15 are driven by the crushing motor 13 to crush the feed, then the pet feed is rolled and crushed through the rotation of the rolling roller 16, so that the pet feed is fully pretreated, the pet feed is changed into powder particles with uniform size, then the powder is guided into the tablet pressing hole 3 through the guide pipe 18, and the powder is more uniformly dispersed in the tablet pressing hole 3 through the vibration of the first vibrating motor 19, thereby further improving the uniformity of tabletting and improving the quality of tabletting; the pet feed crusher also comprises a filter screen 20, wherein the filter screen 20 is sleeved at the bottom end of the crushing shaft 14, the filter screen 20 is positioned above the discharge hole, and the pet feed can be crushed more uniformly and thoroughly by intercepting and filtering the filter screen 20; the pet feed rolling machine is characterized by further comprising a plurality of cleaning rods 21, wherein the cleaning rods 21 are respectively arranged between the two rolling rollers 16 positioned on the front side and above and below the two rolling rollers 16 positioned on the rear side, the cleaning rods 21 are respectively provided with bristles 22, the bristles 22 are respectively contacted with the rolling rollers 16, the two rolling rollers 16 above are backwards rotated, and the two rolling rollers 16 below are forwards rotated, so that pet feed is repeatedly rolled, and the pet feed adhered to the rolling rollers 16 can be brushed off through the cleaning rods 21 and the bristles 22 while rolling, so that the influence of the rolling rollers 16 on the rolling of the pet feed is avoided; the powder feeding mechanism comprises a pressing piece box 1 and is characterized by further comprising two sliders 23 and a scraping plate 24, the front side and the rear side of the pressing piece box 1 are respectively communicated with two sliding through holes 25, the two sliders 23 are respectively connected with the insides of the two sliding through holes 25 in a sliding mode, two ends of the scraping plate 24 are respectively fixed on the two sliders 23, the bottom of the scraping plate 24 is in contact with the top of a middle die 2, the scraping plate 24 can be driven to scrape the middle die 2 left and right through the left and right sliding of the sliders 23, and powder can uniformly fall into a plurality of pressing piece holes 3 when the powder is added; the two sides of the middle die 2 are provided with recovery through holes 26, the inner diameter of each recovery through hole 26 is smaller than that of the corresponding pressing piece hole 3, and the bottoms of the recovery through holes 26 are communicated with a recovery box 27, so that redundant powder can be scraped into the recovery box 27 for recycling.

It should be further noted that, preferably, the tablet pressing device further comprises a discharging plate 28 and a discharging box 29, the right side of the tablet pressing box 1 is provided with a tablet discharging through hole in a communicating manner, the discharging plate 28 is installed inside the tablet discharging through hole, the right side of the discharging plate 28 is inclined downwards, the discharging box 29 is installed on the right side of the tablet pressing box 1, the discharging box 29 is located below the discharging plate 28, and when tablets are discharged, the tablets can be pushed into the discharging box 29 through the discharging plate 28 by moving the scraper 24 rightwards; the powder discharging device further comprises a second vibration motor 30, the second vibration motor 30 is installed on the side face of the discharging pipe 17, and the discharging speed of powder can be improved through the second vibration motor 30.

In summary, the tablet press for processing pet food with good powder uniformity has the working principle and working process that when the tablet press is used, pet food is put into the crushing box 11, the crushing shaft 14 and the crushing blade 15 are driven by the crushing motor 13 to crush the food, then the pet food is rolled and crushed by the rotation of the rolling roller 16, then powder is guided into the tablet pressing holes 3 through the discharge pipe 17 and the guide pipe 18, the powder is more uniformly dispersed in the tablet pressing holes 3 through the vibration of the first vibration motor 19, then the powder in the tablet pressing holes 3 of the middle die 2 is pressed and formed through the matching of the upper punch die and the lower punch die, then the upper punch die is reset, the tablet is pushed out of the tablet pressing holes 3 through the lower punch die, and then the tablet is pushed into the discharge box 29 through the scraper 24, so that the tablet pressing of the pet food is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tablet press machine for processing pet feed with good powder uniformity comprises a press box (1), a middle die (2), an upper punch die and a lower punch die, wherein the middle die (2) is arranged in the middle inside the press box (1), a plurality of punch holes (3) are formed in the middle die (2), the upper punch die comprises a plurality of upper punch rods (4), a plurality of upper punching sheets (5) and upper punch plates (6), the plurality of upper punch rods (4) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the upper punch plates (6), the plurality of upper punching sheets (5) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of upper punch rods (4), the plurality of upper punching sheets (5) are respectively positioned above the plurality of punch holes (3), the lower punch die comprises a plurality of lower punch rods (7), a plurality of lower punching sheets (8) and lower punch sheets (9), the plurality of lower punch rods (7) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the lower punch rods (7), a plurality of down towards piece (8) be located the inside bottom in a plurality of pressure piece holes (3) respectively, go up and all be connected with drive shaft (10) on punching plate (6) and lower punching plate (9), install respectively at the top and the bottom of pressure piece case (1) its characterized in that for two drive shafts (10): comprises a crushing box (11) and a crushing box (12), wherein the top of the crushing box (11) is provided with a crushing motor (13), the bottom output end of the crushing motor (13) is provided with a crushing shaft (14), the crushing shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the inside of the crushing box (11), two sides of the crushing shaft (14) are uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing blades (15), the left side of the top of the crushing box (11) is communicated with a feeding hole, a feeding cover plate (31) is covered on the feeding hole, the bottom of the crushing box (11) is provided with an annular discharging hole, the crushing box (12) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (11), the top of the crushing box (12) is communicated with the discharging hole and is provided with a feeding hole, the upper part and the lower part inside the crushing box (12) are rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (16), and gaps are respectively arranged between the two crushing rollers (16) at the upper part and between the two crushing rollers (16) at the lower part, the bottom intercommunication of grinding case is provided with discharging pipe (17), and the bottom intercommunication of discharging pipe (17) is provided with passage (18), passage (18) with the left side intercommunication of pressure piece case (1), the left side of pressure piece case (1) are provided with first vibrating motor (19), the output of first vibrating motor (19) with the left side of well mould (2) is connected.

2. The tablet press for processing pet feed having good powder uniformity according to claim 1, wherein: still include filter screen (20), filter screen (20) suit is in the bottom of crushing axle (14), and filter screen (20) are located the top of discharge gate.

3. The tablet press for processing pet feed having good powder uniformity according to claim 1, wherein: still include a plurality of clearance poles (21), a plurality of clearance poles (21) are installed respectively and are located between two rolls of front side (16) and are located the top and the below of two rolls of rear side (16), all are provided with brush hair (22) on a plurality of clearance poles (21), and brush hair (22) contact with a plurality of rolls (16) respectively.

4. The tablet press for processing pet feed having good powder uniformity according to claim 1, wherein: still include two sliders (23) and scraper blade (24), the front side and the rear side of wafer case (1) communicate respectively and are provided with two slip through-hole (25), two sliders (23) respectively with the inside sliding connection of two slip through-hole (25), the both ends of scraper blade (24) are fixed respectively on two sliders (23), the bottom of scraper blade (24) with the top of well mould (2) contacts.

5. The tablet press machine for processing pet feed with good powder uniformity according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two sides of the middle die (2) are provided with recovery through holes (26), the inner diameters of the recovery through holes (26) are smaller than the inner diameter of the pressing piece hole (3), and the bottoms of the recovery through holes (26) are communicated with a recovery box (27).

6. The tablet press for processing pet feed having good powder uniformity according to claim 5, wherein: still include ejection of compact board (28) and ejection of compact case (29), the right side intercommunication of pressure piece case (1) is provided with out the piece through-hole, install in the inside of going out the piece through-hole ejection of compact board (28), the right side downward sloping of ejection of compact board (28), the right side at pressure piece case (1) is installed in ejection of compact case (29), and ejection of compact case (29) are located the below of ejection of compact board (28).

7. The tablet press for processing pet feed having good powder uniformity according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a second vibration motor (30), wherein the second vibration motor (30) is arranged on the side surface of the discharge pipe (17).