CN217850207U - Oranges and tangerines flower and fruit collection device that falls - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a collecting device for fallen flowers and fallen fruits of oranges; in the utility model, the collecting net is supported by the support mechanism and is sleeved by the sleeve mechanism, so as to form an inverted cone-shaped net bag shape, and meanwhile, the sleeve net is tied on the tree trunk by using the elastic rope, so that fallen flowers and fruits can slide downwards along the collecting net to the lower end of the collecting net and fall into the collecting bag from the collecting holes for collection; the utility model discloses can alleviate the collection degree of difficulty well, reduce the labour, and can not produce the destruction to the flower and the fruit that fall of collecting, promote the precision of collecting and statistics result.

Description

Oranges and tangerines flower and fruit collection device that falls

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field, in particular to oranges and tangerines flower and fruit collection device that falls.

Background

China is the first orange producing country in the world, orange production cannot be separated, and a good orange variety can create great economic benefit and is an important measure for realizing the vogue of villages; how the variety is expressed in one area needs detailed variety characteristic observation, one important characteristic of variety characteristic observation is flower and fruit dropping condition statistics, and meanwhile, flower and fruit retention and vegetable and fruit retention measures need to be carried out by observing and counting flower and fruit dropping in the production process.

The counting of flower and fruit dropping of the oranges mainly adopts whole plant observation, namely counting the number of flower buds, flower flowers and fruit dropping once every 3 to 4 days from the beginning of the flowering period until the second physiological fruit dropping is finished, determining important periods such as the flowering period, the physiological fruit dropping period and the like through the number of flower buds, flower flowers and fruit dropping in different stages, and simultaneously determining important characteristics such as variety fruit setting rate and the like according to the conditions of flower buds, flower flowers, fruit dropping and fruit setting.

A common method for collecting fallen citrus flowers and fallen fruits is to lay a square insect-proof net under a citrus tree, fix 4 feet with gravels or wooden piles, tie the middle of the tree trunk with a string, manually scan the fallen buds, fallen flowers and fallen fruits to one position during each counting, and then collect and count the fallen buds, fallen flowers and fallen fruits.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model aims at providing an oranges and tangerines flower and fruit collection device that falls, it supports through gimbal mechanism, will collect the net cover with bushing mechanism to form the dictyosome form of an inverted cone, utilize the bungee to tie up the cover net on the trunk simultaneously, flower and fruit fall can be along collecting the downward landing of net to the lower extreme of collecting the net, from collecting the hole and drop to collecting in the bag and collect.

The technical proposal of the utility model for solving the technical problem is that:

the orange flower and fruit falling collection device comprises a support mechanism used for supporting, a sleeve mechanism connected with the support mechanism and a collection mechanism connected to the sleeve mechanism, wherein the sleeve mechanism comprises four sleeves which are sleeved together to form a circular tube, one end of the support mechanism is connected with the sleeve mechanism, the other end of the support mechanism is supported on the ground, the collection mechanism comprises a collection net, a sleeve net and a collection bag, the collection net is fan-shaped, first zipper strips are arranged on two sides of the collection net, the collection net is conical when the two first zipper strips are connected through first zipper tabs, sleeve net holes used for being sleeved in the sleeves are formed in the upper end edge of the collection net, the sleeve net is rectangular, second zipper strips are arranged on two sides of the sleeve net, the sleeve net is cylindrical when the two second zipper strips are connected through the second zipper tabs, the lower end of the collection net is connected with the upper end of the sleeve net, the upper end of the sleeve net can be tied to a tree pole through a loose rope, the lower end of the collection net is connected to the lower end of the collection net, and the collection net is just opposite to the lower end of the collection net.

As an improvement of the utility model, the collecting bag is connected through the magic tape to collect the lower extreme of net.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower extreme border of cover net is provided with the hole, and two inner tubes embolia form a circle inner tube in the hole.

As a further improvement, the two ends of the fixing line are provided with hooks, and the two ends of the fixing line are connected with the hooks respectively on the inner tube and the round tube.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing line is made of elastic material.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the support mechanism includes four support tubes.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the support tube comprises a first telescopic tube and a second telescopic tube.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the first flexible pipe is provided with the hinge, but the joint is in on the pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the head of the hinge joint is set into a U shape.

In the utility model, the collecting net is supported by a support mechanism and sleeved by a sleeve mechanism, so that an inverted-cone-shaped net bag is formed, and meanwhile, the net is tied on a tree trunk by using elastic ropes, so that fallen flowers and fruits can slide down to the lower end of the collecting net along the collecting net and fall into the collecting bag from the collecting holes for collection; the utility model discloses can alleviate the collection degree of difficulty well, reduce the labour, and can not destroy the flower and fruit dropping production of collecting, promote the precision of collecting and statistical result.

Drawings

For the purpose of illustration, the invention is described in detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the sleeve mechanism and the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an expanded view of the collecting net of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an expanded schematic view of the cover net of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the four sleeves of the present invention being sleeved into a circular tube;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the two inner pipes of the present invention being sleeved into a circular inner pipe;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a collection bag of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the hinge joint of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a fixing line of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1-bracket mechanism, 11-bracket tube, 12-first telescopic tube, 13-second telescopic tube, 14-hinged joint, 2-sleeve mechanism, 21-sleeve, 22-round tube, 3-collecting mechanism, 31-collecting net, 311-first zipper strip, 312-first zipper strip, 313-covering mesh, 314-collecting hole, 32-covering mesh, 321-second zipper strip, 322-second zipper strip, 323-elastic rope, 324-inner hole, 325-inner tube, 326-round inner tube, 33-collecting bag, 331-magic tape, 34-fixing line, 341-hook and 4-tree rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the utility model discloses a collection device for fallen citrus flowers and fallen fruits, which comprises a support mechanism 1 for supporting, a sleeve mechanism 2 connected with the support mechanism 1 and a collection mechanism 3 connected to the sleeve mechanism 1.

The sleeve mechanism 2 comprises four sleeves 21, and the four sleeves 21 are sleeved together to form a circular tube 22; one end of the support mechanism 1 is connected with the sleeve mechanism 2, and the other end of the support mechanism 1 is supported on the ground.

The utility model discloses in, collect mechanism 3 including collecting net 31, cover net 32 and collection bag 33, it is fan-shaped to collect net 31, the both sides of collecting net 31 all are provided with first zip fastener strip 311, it makes to collect net 31 and be the toper to link up two first zip fastener strips 311 through first zip fastener head 312, the upper end border of collecting net 31 is provided with and is used for emboliaing the cover net hole 313 in the sleeve pipe 21, cover net 32 is the rectangle, the both sides of cover net 32 also all are provided with second zip fastener strip 321, it then makes cover net 32 be cylindrical to link up two second zip fastener strips 321 through second zip fastener head 322, the lower extreme of collecting net 31 is connected with cover net 32's upper end, cover net 32's upper end accessible bungee 323 is tied up on tree pole 4, the lower extreme of collecting net 31 is provided with a plurality of collection hole 314, collection bag 33 swing joint is just to collecting hole 314 at the lower extreme of collecting net 31.

In the utility model, the collecting net 31 is supported by the support mechanism 1 and sleeved by the sleeve mechanism 2, so as to form a net bag shape with an inverted cone, and meanwhile, the sleeve net 32 is tied on the tree trunk 4 by using the elastic rope 323, so that fallen flowers and fruits can slide down to the lower end of the collecting net 31 along the collecting net 31 and fall into the collecting bag 33 from the collecting hole 314 for collection; the utility model discloses can alleviate the collection degree of difficulty well, reduce the labour, and can not produce the destruction to the flower and the fruit that fall of collecting, promote the precision of collecting and statistics result.

In order to collect and recover the collection bag 33, the collection bag 33 is connected to the lower end of the collection net 31 by the hook and loop fastener 331, and when collection is necessary, the collection bag 33 is connected to the lower end of the collection net 31 by the hook and loop fastener 331, and when collection is completed, the collection bag 33 is removed from the collection net 31.

The utility model discloses in, the lower extreme border of cover net 32 is provided with hole 324, two inner tubes 325 embolia hole 324 and form a circle inner tube 326, the both ends of fixed line 34 are provided with couple 341, the both ends of fixed line 341 are connected respectively on circle inner tube 326 and pipe 22 through couple 341, fixed line 341 adopts the elastic material, need will collect the flower that falls on the net 31 and fall the fruit landing to collecting bag 33 in better, only need stimulate fixed line 341, release again, make fixed line 341 bounce and collect net 31, can make and collect net 31 shake, make and collect the flower that falls on the net 31 and fall the fruit and fall into in collecting bag 33 through collecting hole 314.

The utility model discloses, gimbal mechanism 1 includes a plurality of spinal branchs frame pipes 11, and gimbal pipe 11 includes the flexible pipe 13 of first flexible pipe 12 and second, and the upper end of first flexible pipe 12 is provided with hinge 14, but hinge 14 joint is on pipe 22, and the head of hinge 14 sets up to the U type, and first flexible pipe 12 accessible hinge 14 articulates on pipe 22, but also can stretch out and draw back through the flexible pipe 13 of second, conveniently supports, adjusts the strong point.

The utility model provides an embodiment, in the embodiment, can design into not equidimension according to different specifications, use 2 meters radius as an example, collect net 31 and use nylon fly net, aperture about 50 meshes, be outer wide interior narrow fan-shaped form during the expansion, install the back, be the toper form, the aperture radius size of cover mesh hole is 10 cm, along the radius by an extroversion design zip fastener that opens and shuts, open the zip fastener during the use, entangle the trunk, the height of cover mesh 32 is 15 cm, the parcel is in online end trunk department during the upper end use, tie up with bungee 323, prevent the flower, the fruit falls outward, it is fixed with round inner tube 326 that its lower extreme is used, four sleeve pipes 21 embolia cover mesh hole 313 in proper order in one end, sleeve pipe 21 adopts the little big design of little one end, the little head can with big end zonulae occludens, sleeve pipe 21 embolias into pipe 22 in cover mesh hole 313 during the use. The first extension tube 12 and the second extension tube 13 are in telescopic connection, the length can be freely adjusted, the bottom of the second extension tube 13 is pointed, the hinge 14 of the first extension tube 12 is designed into a U-shaped buckle and can clamp the circular tube 22, and the hinge 14 can move in different directions. The collecting bag 33 and the collecting net 31 are adhered together through the magic tape 331, after flowers and fruits are collected and fallen, the magic tape 331 is opened, the collecting bag 33 is separated from the collecting net 31, and the collecting bag 33 is reused. There is couple 341 fixed line 34's both ends, adopts to have the elasticity material to make, realizes being connected of pipe 22 and round inner tube 326 through couple 341, plays the effect of supporting collection net 31, through undulant fixed line 34, realizes that the flower falls and the fruit falls down when collecting simultaneously.

The utility model discloses compare the tradition and rely on laying simple and easy fly net completely and collect the dilemma of flower and fruit dropping, solve the oranges and tangerines flower and fruit dropping and collect the problem of difficulty, the collection degree of difficulty that alleviates that can be fine reduces the labour, and can not produce the destruction to the flower and fruit dropping of collecting, avoids appearing collecting the problem not in place simultaneously, promotes the precision of collecting and statistics result.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The device is characterized by comprising a support mechanism used for supporting, a sleeve mechanism connected with the support mechanism and a collecting mechanism connected to the sleeve mechanism, wherein the sleeve mechanism comprises four sleeves which are sleeved together to form a round pipe, one end of the support mechanism is connected with the sleeve mechanism, the other end of the support mechanism is supported on the ground, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, a covering net and a collecting bag, the collecting net is fan-shaped, first zipper strips are arranged on two sides of the collecting net, the collecting net is conical when the two first zipper strips are connected through first zipper strips, covering net holes used for being sleeved in the covering net are formed in the upper end edge of the collecting net, the covering net is rectangular, second zipper strips are arranged on two sides of the covering net, the two second zipper strips are connected through the second zipper strips, the covering net is cylindrical, the lower end of the collecting net is connected with the upper end of the covering net, the upper end of the covering net can be loosened on a rod through a tightening rope, the lower end of the collecting net is connected to the lower end of the collecting net, and the collecting net is just opposite to the collecting hole of the collecting bag.

2. A citrus flower and fruit drop collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection bag is attached to the lower end of the collection net by velcro.

3. The citrus fallen flower and fruit collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end edge of the sleeve net is provided with an inner hole, and two inner tubes are sleeved in the inner hole to form a circular inner tube.

4. The device for collecting fallen citrus flowers and fallen citrus fruits according to claim 3, wherein hooks are arranged at two ends of the fixing line, and the two ends of the fixing line are respectively connected to the inner circular pipe and the circular pipe through the hooks.

5. A citrus flower and fruit drop collection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the securing thread is of resilient material.

6. A citrus flower and fruit drop collection device according to claim 1, wherein the support mechanism includes a plurality of support tubes.

7. A citrus fallen flower and fruit collection device according to claim 6, wherein the support tube includes a first telescoping tube and a second telescoping tube.

8. A citrus fallen flower and fruit collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that the upper end of the first telescopic tube is provided with a hinged joint which can be clamped on the round tube.

9. The citrus flower and fruit drop collection device according to claim 8, wherein the head of the joint is U-shaped.

Images