CN105409444A - Picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos - Google Patents
Picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409444A CN105409444A CN201510953556.7A CN201510953556A CN105409444A CN 105409444 A CN105409444 A CN 105409444A CN 201510953556 A CN201510953556 A CN 201510953556A CN 105409444 A CN105409444 A CN 105409444A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shatian
- shatian pomelo
- center
- case
- pumelos
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of devices for shaking trees or bushes, and especially relates to a picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos. The apparatus comprises an elastic net, supporting bars and a pumelo case, wherein the center of the elastic net is connected with a trunk; the edge of the elastic net is connected with the upper end of the supporting bar; the lower end of the supporting bar is fixed on the ground; the elastic net is provided with an opening from the center to the edge, and opening and closing fasteners are arranged at both sides of the opening; and a channel opening is formed around the center of the elastic net; and the channel opening communicates with the pumelo case by a cylindrical net bag. The picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos solves the problems that when the shatian pumelos are picked manually or picked by simply using a mechanical arm, a great deal of labor is needed and a great deal of physical strength is consumed when the shatian pumelos are collected. With the apparatus, the collection efficiency of the shatian pumelos is improved, and the apparatus is quite convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of shaking tree or shrub device, particularly relate to a kind of shatian pomelo and pluck gathering unit.
Background technology
Shatian pomelo is semi-tropical evergreen fruit tree, and branch is in great numbers, evergreen all the year round, and the height of tree 5 to 7 meters of growing up, tree crown is up to, globular model (hemispherical, oblateness).Shatian pomelo due to its high nutritive value, and has good medical value, is subject to liking of people, plants also more and more extensive.
After shatian pomelo maturation, needing to pluck shaddock fruit, needing after harvesting just can transport through collecting.Because shatian pomelo grows mostly in intermountain, be inconvenient to use large-scale harvesting gathering unit, the artificial or simple manipulator of general employing is plucked, and has been gathered into larger problem after so just making harvesting.Great majority can adopt manually to be picked up the mode of taking one by one and collects; But Problems existing manually picks up to take to need more labour, and present labour compares shortage, and shatian pomelo head is larger, a large amount of muscle power of human body can be consumed cause people easily tired picking up in by process, cause the collection efficiency of shatian pomelo low.
Therefore a kind of high efficiency of saving labour and muscle power is needed to pluck the device collecting shatian pomelo.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is providing a kind of shatian pomelo harvesting gathering unit, to solve the problem of collecting after shatian pomelo is plucked.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the present invention is: shatian pomelo plucks gathering unit, includes elastic network(s), support bar and dress shaddock case.Wherein, the center of described elastic network(s) is connected with trunk, and edge is connected with one end of support bar; The other end of support bar is fixed on ground; Described elastic network(s) has the opening of center a to edge, and folding fastener has been installed on opening both sides; Have passway around described elastic network(s) center, the string bag being provided with long tubular between passway with dress shaddock case is communicated with.
Center described herein refers to the center position of elastic network(s), and described edge refers to the outward flange position of elastic network(s).
The principle of this base case is: elastic network(s) center rope is connected to the trunk of Shatian Pomelo; Elastic network(s) has one from the opening of outer center to edge, opening is provided with folding fastener; Elastic network(s) edge is supported in the air by one end of support bar, and the other end of support bar is fixed on ground; Elastic network(s) wire side can cave in use, forms net bag-shaped, and there is a passway in the place formed at pocket; Passway is communicated with the string bag, and with the edge conjunction of string bag upper end around passway, the lower end end of the string bag is connected with dress shaddock case, and the shatian pomelo collected is tumbled in dress shaddock case by the string bag at passway place.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: this device is the direction adopting elastomeric material guiding shatian pomelo to tumble collecting shatian pomelo, and better effectively can collect fruit, unlikely shatian pomelo tumbles everywhere.Elastic network(s) and the string bag all have speed when buffering shatian pomelo tumbles, and shatian pomelo can not being allowed to damage when collecting, contacting to cause damage or make dirty when avoiding shatian pomelo to tumble with ground, trunk and other hard materials.Passway uses the string bag to be communicated with dress shaddock case, and fills the below that shaddock case is positioned over passway, conveniently collects vanning shatian pomelo.Compared with traditional mode that artificially collects, reduce the demand to labour and muscle power, improve collection efficiency greatly, picking fruit field can better be applied to.
Scheme two: based on scheme preferred, folding fastener is slide fastener members nylon cingulum or button.Relative to other open/close structure, device is dismantled very convenient, and be the retracting that flexible material is convenient to when not using.
Scheme three: based on scheme preferred, bottom described dress shaddock case, the first buffer unit is set.The process falling into dress shaddock case at shatian pomelo makes its shock dynamics that falls weaken, and protection shatian pomelo is not damaged in collision process.
Scheme four: based on scheme preferred, preferably three preferred, described first buffer unit comprises spring and gear pad, and spring upper end connects gear pad, and lower spring end connects bottom dress shaddock case.When shatian pomelo falls into dress shaddock case or carrying dress shaddock case, spring pads with gear has buffering effect to the collision of shatian pomelo, makes shatian pomelo obtain protecting not with damaged.
Scheme five: preferably four preferred, described elastic network(s) center and trunk connecting portion are provided with the second buffer unit.Pluck shatian pomelo in collection process at shatian pomelo and inevitably bump against trunk, not wounded in the process with this protection shatian pomelo.
Scheme six: based on preferred to any one of preferred version five of scheme, described support bar be three rhizospheres into a cone shape.Be exactly make support bar be that three-legged structure supports elastic network(s) like this, ensure that shatian pomelo plucks gathering unit stability in use and fastness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that structure shatian pomelo of the present invention plucks gathering unit embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that structure shatian pomelo of the present invention plucks gathering unit embodiment.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: elastic network(s) 1, dress shaddock case 2, support bar 3, the string bag 4, first buffer unit 5, folding fastener 6, passway 7, second buffer unit 8.
As shown in Figure 1, shatian pomelo plucks gathering unit, comprises elastic network(s) 1, dress shaddock case 2, support bar 3, the string bag 4, first buffer unit 5, folding fastener 6, passway 7, second buffer unit 8.Second buffer unit 8 is bubble cushion, is wrapped trunk and bundlees, in shatian pomelo collection process, prevent the collision of shatian pomelo and trunk during use, and protection shatian pomelo is injury-free.Elastic network(s) 1 center rope is connected to Shatian Pomelo trunk; Elastic network(s) 1 has one from the opening of edge to center, opening is provided with folding fastener 6; Opening with fastener 6 is the soft folding fastener of slide fastener members, nylon cingulum or button, installation when facilitating this device to use and the retracting when not using.Elastic network(s) 1 edge is supported 3 in the air by post upper, and ground is fixed in support bar 3 lower end, uses three support bars to surround taper and is fixed by elastic network(s).The wire side of elastic network(s) 1 in use wire side can cave in, and forms net bag-shaped, and there is a passway 7 in the place formed at the string bag.Passway 7 is connected with one end of the string bag 4, and the other end of the string bag 4 is connected with dress shaddock case 2.Its string bag 4 is long tubular, and in collection shatian pomelo process, shatian pomelo will fall into dress shaddock case 2 along the string bag 4, and the string bag 4 has the effect slowing down the speed that shatian pomelo tumbles in collection shatian pomelo process.
During concrete enforcement, open elastic network(s), the second buffer unit 8 is wrapped and is bundled in above trunk, the center rope of elastic network(s) 1 is tied up at trunk second buffer unit 8 lower end, closed folding fastener 6, installs support bar 3 in correct position, and dress shaddock case 2 is placed in below passway 7.Shatian pomelo, when artificial or simple and mechanical hand getting is plucked, falls down and falls into elastic network(s) 1, then rolls in dress shaddock case 2 through passway 7.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. shatian pomelo plucks gathering unit, it is characterized in that, comprises support bar (3), dress shaddock case (2) elastic network(s) (1) that is connected with trunk with center; The edge of described elastic network(s) (1) is connected with one end of support bar (3), and the other end of support bar (3) is fixed on ground; Described elastic network(s) (1) is provided with the opening of center a to edge, and opening both sides are provided with folding fastener (6); Be provided with passway (7) around described elastic network(s) (1) center, the string bag (4) by long tubular between described passway (7) with dress shaddock case (2) is communicated with.
2. shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 1 plucks gathering unit, it is characterized in that, described folding fastener (6) is slide fastener members, nylon cingulum or button.
3. shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 1 plucks gathering unit, it is characterized in that, described dress shaddock case (2) bottom arranges the first buffer unit (5).
4. shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 3 plucks gathering unit, it is characterized in that, described first buffer unit (5) comprises spring and gear pad, and spring upper end connects gear pad, and lower spring end connects dress shaddock case (5) bottom.
5. shatian pomelo according to claim 4 plucks gathering unit, and it is characterized in that, described elastic network(s) (1) center and trunk connecting portion are provided with the second buffer unit (8).
6. shatian pomelo according to any one of claim 1 to 5 plucks gathering unit, and it is characterized in that, described support bar (3) is three and surrounds cone-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510953556.7A CN105409444A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510953556.7A CN105409444A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105409444A true CN105409444A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510953556.7A Pending CN105409444A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Picking and collecting apparatus for shatian pumelos |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105409444A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR20150100298A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-31 | Χαραλαμπος Κωνσταντινου Βασιλοπουλος | Portable folding fruit harvester |
| CN106385971A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sweet scented osmanthus gather device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201510953556.7A patent/CN105409444A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR20150100298A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-31 | Χαραλαμπος Κωνσταντινου Βασιλοπουλος | Portable folding fruit harvester |
| CN106385971A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sweet scented osmanthus gather device |
| CN106385971B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sweet osmanthus harvester |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |