Assembled roadbed construction device suitable for deep and thick soft foundation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road bed construction technical field specifically is an assembled road bed construction equipment suitable for dark soft base.
Background
For the traditional construction channel at present, three forms of original soil subgrade leveling and compacting + gravel cushion, original soil subgrade leveling and compacting + concrete hardening, original soil subgrade leveling + gravel cushion + concrete hardening are mainly adopted; therefore, the roadbed is a foundation of a track or a road surface and is a geotechnical structure formed by excavation or filling, the deep soft foundation is a special roadbed, corresponding measures are needed to protect the roadbed in order to prevent diseases such as slope slip and collapse of the deep soft foundation type roadbed, and guniting is a common roadbed protection construction method
The roadbed construction system has no pretreatment function when feeding, and concrete mortar is not uniform and fine enough when being introduced, so that subsequent guniting is influenced to a certain extent; when the spraying is carried out on the slope surface of the roadbed, the mortar is easy to be coagulated into blocks and block the spraying pipe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an assembled road bed construction equipment suitable for dark soft base to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an assembled roadbed construction equipment suitable for dark soft base, includes the agitator tank, the lateral wall of agitator tank is fixed with the heated warehouses, install electromagnetic heater in the heated warehouses, the internally mounted of agitator tank has the stirring subassembly that is used for stirring the mortar, the top of agitator tank is provided with crushing case, be provided with between agitator tank and the crushing case and be used for communicateing coupling assembling between them, one side of crushing case is provided with the transport cylinder, it is used for communicateing guide chamber between both to set up between crushing case and the agitator tank, the bottom in guide chamber inclines to transport cylinder below, one side outer wall top end rigidity of crushing case has the guide cylinder rather than the intercommunication, the internally mounted of crushing case has crushing unit, guide cylinder slope sets up and the bottom is located crushing unit's top, the inside of crushing case is fixed with the filter, the top surface of filter and the bottom surface coplane in guide chamber, the internally mounted of crushing case has the transportation subassembly that is used for transporting the mortar.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes corrugated connection pipe, a plurality of fixed plate one and a plurality of fixed plate two, corrugated connection pipe's both ends are connected with the top of agitator tank and the bottom of smashing the case respectively, agitator tank and crushing case are linked together through corrugated connection pipe, fixed plate one is fixed on the lateral wall of agitator tank, fixed plate two is fixed on the lateral wall of smashing the case, and is a plurality of fixed plate one and a plurality of fixed plate two aligns one by one, be provided with the spring board between fixed plate one and the fixed plate two rather than aligning, the both ends of spring board are fixed with fixed plate one and fixed plate two respectively.
Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the crushing box.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a second servo motor, two crushing rollers and two transmission gears, the two transmission gears are coaxially fixed with one ends of the two crushing rollers respectively, the two ends of each crushing roller are rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the crushing box, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixed with one end of one of the two crushing rollers, and the two transmission gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the transportation subassembly includes servo motor one, the dwang two of vertical setting and fixes helical blade two on the two circumference outer walls of dwang, dwang two and two coaxial fixings of helical blade, the one end of dwang two is rotated and is installed the bottom inner wall at a transportation section of thick bamboo, servo motor one is fixed at the top of a transportation section of thick bamboo, the output shaft of servo motor one runs through a transportation section of thick bamboo, and the output shaft of servo motor one and the other end coaxial fixation of dwang two.
Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes three servo motors, dwang one, helical blade one and a plurality of stirring board, three servo motors are fixed on the agitator tank bottom, the agitator tank is run through to three output shaft of servo motors, dwang one with three output shaft coaxial fixation of servo motors, a plurality of the stirring board is fixed on the lateral wall of dwang one, helical blade one sets up on dwang one, helical blade one is fixed with dwang coaxial, helical blade one is located stirring board below.
Preferably, a discharge pipe communicated with the stirring tank is fixed at the bottom of the stirring tank.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide an assembled road bed construction equipment suitable for soft base deeply herein, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:
one is as follows: the mortar enters a crushing box, is crushed by a crushing assembly in the crushing box and then falls on a filter plate so as to be filtered, qualified mortar flows into a stirring box, unqualified mortar flows into a transport cylinder, the transport assembly in the transport cylinder transports the mortar to the crushing assembly in the crushing box again to be crushed again, so that the gravel is circularly crushed, and the concrete mortar is pretreated so as to be more delicate and uniform and be beneficial to stirring and subsequent guniting;
the second step is as follows: electromagnetic heater can carry out heat treatment to the agitator tank, avoids the mortar to solidify because of the weather reason cooling, increases the mobility of mortar, does benefit to follow-up ejection of compact, avoids blockking up the whitewashing, and the setting of stirring subassembly, electromagnetic heater can be to the mortar comprehensive heating, can improve heating efficiency effectively.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first-view perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a stirring box; 2. a heating chamber; 3. a corrugated connecting pipe; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a spring plate; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a transport cylinder; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a material guide cylinder; 12. a servo motor II; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a servo motor III; 16. a crushing box; 17. rotating the rod I; 18. a first helical blade; 19. a stirring plate; 20. an electromagnetic heater; 21. Rotating the second rod; 22. a second helical blade; 23. a filter plate; 24. a material guide cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, and it is apparent that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide an assembled road bed construction equipment suitable for dark soft base here, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
as shown in fig. 1-4, an assembled roadbed construction device suitable for deep and thick soft foundations comprises a stirring box 1, a heating chamber 2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring box 1, an electromagnetic heater 20 is installed in the heating chamber 2, the electromagnetic heater 20 is in the prior art, the electromagnetic heater 20 can heat the stirring box 1 to prevent mortar from being cooled and solidified due to weather, increase the fluidity of mortar, facilitate subsequent discharging, avoid blocking and spraying mortar, a stirring assembly for stirring mortar is installed in the stirring box 1, the stirring assembly is arranged, the electromagnetic heater 20 can comprehensively heat mortar, can effectively improve the heating efficiency, a crushing box 16 is arranged at the top of the stirring box 1, a connecting assembly for communicating the stirring box 1 and the crushing box 16 is arranged between the stirring box 1 and the crushing box 16, a transport cylinder 9 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 16, a material guide cavity 24 for communicating the material guide cavity and the material stirring box 16 is arranged between the material guide cavity 16 and the stirring box 1, the bottom of the material guide cavity 24 inclines to the lower part of the transportation cylinder 9, the material guide cylinder 11 communicated with the material guide cavity is fixed at the top end position of the outer wall of one side of the material stirring box 16, a crushing assembly is arranged in the material stirring box 16, the material guide cylinder 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom end of the material guide cylinder is positioned above the crushing assembly, a filter plate 23 is fixed in the crushing box 16, the top surface of the filter plate 23 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the material guide cavity 24, a transportation assembly for transporting mortar is arranged in the crushing box 16, the mortar enters the crushing box 16, is crushed by the crushing assembly in the material stirring box 16 firstly and then falls on the filter plate 23 for filtering, qualified mortar flows into the stirring box 1, unqualified mortar flows into the transportation cylinder 9, the transportation assembly in the transportation cylinder 9 transports the mortar to the crushing assembly in the material stirring box 16 again, and the gravel is crushed again, so that the gravel is circularly crushed, and the concrete mortar is pretreated, so that the concrete mortar is more delicate and uniform, and is beneficial to stirring and subsequent guniting.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the connection assembly includes a corrugated connection pipe 3, a plurality of first fixing plates 4 and a plurality of second fixing plates 6, two ends of the corrugated connection pipe 3 are respectively connected to the top of the stirring box 1 and the bottom of the crushing box 16, the stirring box 1 and the crushing box 16 are communicated through the corrugated connection pipe 3, the first fixing plates 4 are fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring box 1, the second fixing plates 6 are fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing box 16, the first fixing plates 4 and the second fixing plates 6 are aligned one by one, a spring plate 5 is arranged between the first fixing plates 4 and the second fixing plates 6 aligned with the first fixing plates 4, two ends of the spring plate 5 are respectively fixed to the first fixing plates 4 and the second fixing plates 6, as can be known from the connection relationship, the connection assembly plays a role in supporting and resetting, a vibration motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the crushing box 16, and the vibration motor 7 can make the whole crushing box 16 vibrate at high frequency, so that the filter plates 23 of the crushing box 16 vibrate, thereby increasing the screening rate of the filter plates 23.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pulverizing assembly includes a second servo motor 12, two pulverizing rollers 13 and two transmission gears 8, the two transmission gears 8 are coaxially fixed with one end of each of the two pulverizing rollers 13, both ends of each of the pulverizing rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the pulverizing box 16, an output shaft of the second servo motor 12 is fixed with one end of one of the pulverizing rollers 13, the two transmission gears 8 are engaged with each other, the second servo motor 12 enables one of the pulverizing rollers 13 to rotate, the pulverizing rollers 13 drive the other pulverizing roller 13 to rotate through the two transmission gears 8, and the rotation rates of the two pulverizing rollers 13 are consistent and the rotation directions of the two pulverizing rollers 13 are opposite.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the transportation assembly includes a first servo motor 10, a second vertical rotation rod 21, and a second spiral blade 22 fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the second rotation rod 21, the second rotation rod 21 is coaxially fixed with the second spiral blade 22, one end of the second rotation rod 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transportation cylinder 9, the first servo motor 10 is fixed on the top of the transportation cylinder 9, an output shaft of the first servo motor 10 penetrates through the transportation cylinder 9, and an output shaft of the first servo motor 10 is coaxially fixed with the other end of the second rotation rod 21, the first servo motor 10 rotates the second rotation rod 21, the second spiral blade 22 rotates synchronously with the second rotation rod 21, and the second spiral blade 22 transports the mortar to the guide cylinder 11.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the stirring assembly includes a third servo motor 15, a first rotating rod 17, a first helical blade 18 and a plurality of stirring plates 19, the third servo motor 15 is fixed on the bottom of the stirring tank 1, an output shaft of the third servo motor 15 penetrates through the stirring tank 1, the first rotating rod 17 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the third servo motor 15, the plurality of stirring plates 19 are fixed on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 17, the first helical blade 18 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 17, the first helical blade 18 is coaxially fixed with the first rotating rod 17, the first helical blade 18 is located below the stirring plates 19, the third servo motor 15 drives the first helical blade 18 to rotate through the first rotating rod 17, mortar is transported out, and the third servo motor 15 can also stir the mortar through the stirring plates 19 on the first rotating rod 17.
Furthermore, a discharge pipe 14 communicated with the bottom of the stirring box 1 is fixed at the bottom of the stirring box, and the discharge pipe 14 is used for discharging mortar.
In conclusion: the mortar gets into crushing case 16, earlier smashed by the crushing unit in crushing case 16, then fall on filter 23, thereby filter, qualified mortar flows into agitator tank 1, unqualified mortar flows into in the transport cylinder 9, transport unit in the transport cylinder 9 transports the mortar to crushing unit in crushing case 16 again, smash again, thereby it is broken to circulate the grit, carry out the preliminary treatment to the concrete mortar, make it more careful even, do benefit to stirring and follow-up whitewashing.