CN217830822U

CN217830822U - Electricity core sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN217830822U
Application number: CN202221412686.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王腾; 朱文宇; 刘忠帆; 刘晓荃
Original assignee: Shenzhen Hymson Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hymson Laser Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The application relates to a battery cell sorting device, it includes: the mounting table comprises two collecting cavities which are arranged at intervals; divide the material subassembly, it is located the mount table, and it includes branch flitch and sharp module, divides the flitch to be located between two collection chambeies, and divides the flitch to rotate and set up in the top of mount table, divides the flitch to be used for leading and send electric core to collecting the chamber, and the drive end of sharp module is connected with dividing the flitch to push and pull branch flitch makes and divides the flitch to rotate, divides the flitch to rotate in order to change the gliding direction of electric core. The application discloses electric core sorting device can be in the production unloading department of electric core, sorts electric core through dividing the material subassembly, with the yields and the defective products classified storage of electric core, also can be as required, with defective products electric core according to bad reason and classified storage to sort electric core automatically, saved the manpower, improved the letter sorting efficiency of electric core.

Description

Electricity core sorting device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of battery processing equipment, in particular to a battery cell sorting device.

Background

At present, batteries are widely used in various industries, especially in the industries of electronic products and new energy automobiles. With the rapid development of these industries, the demand of batteries is increasing.

Generally, the respective components of the battery are separately manufactured and finally assembled, whereby the battery is mass-produced in a large scale through a production line. In each link of electricity core production assembly, all can produce the defective products, when electric core unloading, need separate the yields and defective products, also need classify the defective products according to its bad reason, and convenient follow-up maintenance to and be convenient for summarize the experience to bad reason.

However, in the electricity core mass production process, all stack together after electric core production is accomplished, the yields and defective products all are deposited in a department, assign personnel's letter sorting department defective products specially, in addition, according to the defective reasons, perhaps the manual work further classifies the defective products according to the defective reasons, therefore personnel monitor electric core for a long time, extravagant manpower, and be not conform to battery automated production's development law.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a battery cell sorting device to solve the technical problem that manual sorting wastes manpower and is not in accordance with battery automated production and development rules in the correlation technique.

A cell sorting apparatus, comprising:

the mounting table comprises two collecting cavities which are arranged at intervals;

the distribution assembly is arranged on the mounting table and comprises distribution plates and a linear module, the distribution plates are located between the two collection cavities and rotatably arranged above the mounting table, the distribution plates are used for guiding the battery cell to the collection cavities, the driving ends of the linear module are connected with the distribution plates so as to push and pull the distribution plates to enable the distribution plates to rotate, and the distribution plates rotate to change the sliding direction of the battery cell.

In some embodiments, the dispensing assembly further includes a connection assembly including:

the fixed end of the linear module is connected with the mounting table, the driving end of the linear module is connected with the connecting lug, and a pushing groove is formed in the connecting lug;

and the connecting rod is connected with the material distributing plate and penetrates through the pushing groove.

In some embodiments, the fixed end of the linear module is hinged to the mounting table, and the driving end of the linear module is hinged to the material distributing plate.

In some embodiments, the dispensing assembly further comprises:

the bearing plate is arranged above the mounting table, and the material distributing plate is rotationally connected to the bearing plate;

the two material guide plates are arranged obliquely to the top surface of the mounting platform, are connected with the mounting platform and the bearing plate, and respectively guide the battery cell to the two collecting cavities.

In some embodiments, the bearing plate is provided with a mounting groove, the material distribution plate penetrates through the mounting groove, and a connection position between the driving end of the linear module and the material distribution plate is arranged below the bearing plate.

In some embodiments, the material distribution assembly further includes a material distribution roller, the material distribution roller is connected to the material distribution plate, the material distribution plate is rotatably connected to the bearing plate through the material distribution roller, and a portion of the material distribution roller is higher than the top surface of the bearing plate.

In some embodiments, the material distribution assembly further comprises four baffles, and the two opposite side surfaces of the two material guide plates are connected with the baffles facing each other.

In some embodiments, the electric core sorting device further includes two material boxes, the two material boxes are located in the two collecting cavities respectively, and two discharge ports respectively communicated with the two collecting cavities are formed in the side surface of the mounting table.

In some embodiments, the cell sorting apparatus further includes two sensing parts, and the two sensing parts are respectively disposed near the tops of the two collecting cavities.

In some embodiments, the battery cell sorting device further includes a shielding cover, the shielding cover is disposed on the top surface of the mounting table, the material distribution assembly is located in the shielding cover, a feed port is formed in the top surface of the shielding cover, and the feed port is located above the material distribution plate.

The beneficial effect that technical scheme that this application provided brought includes:

the embodiment of the application provides an electricity core sorting device, when producing the defective products in electric core production process, the unloading of electricity core in mount table department is divided the material subassembly and can be with non-defective products electricity core and defective products electricity core water conservancy diversion respectively to different collection intracavity to letter sorting electricity core. In addition, when needing to sort electric core according to bad reason, the defective products are transferred to mount table department, according to the bad reason of electric core to collect the intracavity with the defective products water conservancy diversion to different through dividing the material subassembly, in order to accomplish the classified storage of defective products. Wherein when letter sorting electric core, whether be the yields or the bad reason of electric core according to electric core, the straight line module corresponds and drives the branch flitch and rotates, and electric core is led by the branch flitch and is sent to different collection intracavity, can accomplish the automatic sorting of electric core and separately store, has saved the process of manual sorting electric core, also is convenient for with the device integration to the automation line of battery in, letter sorting efficiency when improving electric core unloading.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery cell sorting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting platform and a shielding cover separated from each other according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a mounting station provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a magazine placed in a mounting table according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a material distribution assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a mounting table; 101. a collection chamber; 102. a feeding port; 103. a discharge port; 2. a material distributing component; 201. a material distributing plate; 202. a linear module; 203. a connection assembly; 2031. connecting blocks; 2032. connecting lugs; 2033. a connecting rod; 203a, a pushing groove; 204. carrying a plate; 205. a stock guide; 2051. an inclined portion; 2052. a connecting portion; 206. a material distributing roller; 207. a baffle plate; 3. a magazine; 4. a sensing element; 5. a shielding cover; 501. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the application provides an electricity core sorting device, it can be in the production unloading department of electric core, sorts electric core through dividing the material subassembly, with the yields and the defective products classified storage of electric core, also can be as required, with defective products electricity core according to bad reason and classified storage. This application is solved artifical letter sorting electricity core in the correlation technique and is extravagant the manpower and be not conform to the technical problem of battery automated production development law.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cell sorting apparatus includes a mounting table 1 and a material distribution assembly 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting table 1 includes two collecting chambers 101 spaced apart in a first direction, which is the X-axis direction in the figure and is the length direction of the mounting table 1 in this embodiment. Two pan feeding mouths 102 that communicate with collection chamber 101 respectively are seted up to the top surface of mount table 1, according to the bad reason of electric core, in leading electric core to the collection chamber 101 of difference through dividing material subassembly 2 to classify and separately collect the defective products battery. In some embodiments, the material distributing assembly 2 can also guide the good products and the bad products to different collecting cavities 101 to complete the classified storage of the good products and the bad products.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the dispensing assembly 2 is mounted on the mounting table 1, and includes a dispensing plate 201 and a linear die set 202. The material distributing plate 201 is located between the two material inlet ports 102, the material distributing plate 201 is rotatably disposed above the mounting table 1, the length direction of the material distributing plate 201 is disposed along a second direction, and the rotation axis direction of the material distributing plate is also disposed along the second direction, in this embodiment, the second direction is the Y-axis direction in the drawing, and is also the width direction of the mounting table 1. Through the rotation that divides flitch 201, change the contained angle that divides

flitch

201 and 1 top surface of mount table, electric core can slide on dividing flitch 201, and is led by dividing flitch 201 and send to in the collection chamber 101 of difference.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving end of the linear die set 202 is connected to the material distributing plate 201, and the material distributing plate 201 is pushed and pulled to rotate. In some embodiments, a rotary driving member, such as a motor, may be used to rotate the material distributing plate 201.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the distributing assembly 2 further includes a connecting assembly 203, and the driving end of the linear module 202 is connected to the distributing plate 201 through the connecting assembly 203. Specifically, the fixed end of the linear module 202 is fixed to the top surface of the mounting table 1 through a bolt, and the driving end of the linear module 202 moves in a first direction and is connected to the material distributing plate 201 through the connecting assembly 203.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, the connection assembly 203 includes a connection block 2031, a connection lug 2032 and a connection rod 2033. The connecting block 2031 and the driving end of the linear module 202 are fixed by a bolt, the connecting lug 2032 is welded and fixed or fixed by a bolt on the connecting block 2031, and the connecting lug 2032 is provided with a pushing groove 203a, the length direction of the pushing groove 203a is arranged along a third direction. One end of the connecting rod 2033 is welded and fixed on the material distributing plate 201, and the other end thereof penetrates through the pushing groove 203a. It can be understood that the linear module 202 drives the connecting block 2031 and the connecting lug 2032 to slide in the first direction, the groove wall of the pushing groove 203a pushes the connecting rod 2033 to move in the first direction, and the connecting rod 2033 slides in the pushing groove 203a, so that the material distributing plate 201 can be driven to rotate.

Set up like this, because divide flitch 201 only to have two definite guide positions, can correspond two guide positions of dividing flitch 201 through the initial stroke of sharp module 202, be convenient for drive fast and divide flitch 201 to switch the angle.

In some embodiments, the top surface of the mounting table 1 may be provided with a guide rail set arranged along the first direction, and the connecting block 2031 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the mounting table 1 through the guide rail set, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the connecting block 2031 and the connecting lug 2032.

In some embodiments, the fixed end of the linear module 202 is hinged to the mounting table 1, the driving end of the linear module 202 is hinged to the material distributing plate 201, and the material distributing plate 201 can be pushed and pulled by the linear module 202 to rotate the material distributing plate 201.

Specifically, the straight line module 202 includes the cylinder, because only need guarantee to divide flitch 201 and mount table 1 to have two fixed angles, the precision of cylinder can satisfy the drive requirement of this department, and the functioning speed of cylinder is very fast to with divide flitch 201 fast switch over the guide position. In other embodiments, a linear motor or a lead screw mechanism may be used as the linear module 202.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, in particular, the material distribution assembly 2 further comprises a carrying plate 204 and two material guide plates 205. The bearing plate 204 is arranged above the mounting table 1 and spaced from the top surface of the mounting table 1, preferably, the bearing plate 204 is arranged parallel to the top surface of the mounting table 1, and the material distributing plate 201 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 204.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, two material guiding plates 205 are spaced apart in a first direction and fixed to two opposite sides of the supporting plate 204. The material guide plate 205 and the bearing plate 204 can be fixed by bolts or welding. The two material guiding plates 205 are also fixed to the mounting platform 1, and it can be understood that the carrying plate 204 is supported by the material guiding plates 205 and is erected above the mounting platform 1 by the material guiding plates 205.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the material guide plate 205 includes a slope portion 2051 and a connection portion 2052, the slope portion 2051 of the material guide plate 205 is disposed at an angle to the top surface of the mounting table 1, and the two slope portions 2051 are respectively used for guiding the battery cells to the two collection chambers 101. The projected parts of the two material guiding plates 205 on the top surface of the mounting table 1 respectively fall into the regions of the two material inlets 102, so that after the battery cells are guided to the material guiding plates 205 by the material distributing plates 201, the battery cells can slide into the collecting cavity 101 along the material guiding plates 205.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the connecting part 2052 of the guide plate 205 is formed in an L shape, a horizontal portion thereof is fixed to the mounting table 1 by bolts, and a top portion of a vertical portion thereof is connected to the inclined part 2051. In this embodiment, the inclined portion 2051 and the connecting portion 2052 of the material guide plate 205 may be formed by integral bending or may be fixed by welding.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the material distribution assembly 2 further includes four baffles 207, and the baffles 207 facing each other are connected to opposite sides of the two guide plates 205. The baffle 207 is connected to the inclined portion 2051 of the material guide plate 205 to restrict the cells from falling off the edge of the material guide plate 205.

Before the battery cell falls to the bearing plate 204, the linear module 202 drives the material distribution plate 201 to rotate to a designated position according to a bad reason, and the battery cell falls to the bearing plate 204 along the material distribution plate 201, slides to the material guide plate 205, and slides along the material guide plate 205 and falls into the collection cavity 101.

With such an arrangement, after the battery cell is shunted by the shunt plate 201, the battery cell falls into the collection cavity 101 along the material guide plate 205. Because the material guiding plate 205 is fixed on the installation table 1, when the battery cell slides on the material guiding plate 205, the material guiding plate 205 is not driven to shift, so that the material guiding plate 205 can stably guide the battery cell to the collection cavity 101.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, further, a mounting groove is formed in the bearing plate 204 along the length direction of the material distributing plate 201, and the material distributing plate 201 penetrates through the mounting groove, that is, a part of the material distributing plate 201 is located above the bearing plate 204, and a part of the material distributing plate 201 is located below the bearing plate 204. Specifically, the connecting position between the driving end of the linear module 202 and the material distributing plate 201 is located below the bearing plate 204, which can fully utilize the space below the bearing plate 204.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the distributing assembly 2 further includes a distributing roller 206, the distributing roller 206 is connected to the distributing plate 201, and the distributing plate 201 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 204 through the distributing roller 206. Specifically, two lugs facing in the second direction are fixed to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 204, and the distribution roller 206 is rotatably mounted between the two lugs. In this embodiment, the material distribution plate 201 includes two single plates, both of which are welded and fixed to the circumferential side surface of the material distribution roller 206, and preferably, the two single plates are uniformly and circumferentially distributed with the central line of the material distribution roller 206 as the axis.

Referring to fig. 6, two single plates of the material distributing plate 201 are respectively located above and below the loading plate 204, the single plate located above the loading plate 204 is used for distributing the electrical core, and the single plate located below the loading plate 204 is connected to the linear module 202.

Referring to fig. 6, the part of the distributing roller 206 is higher than the top surface of the bearing plate 204, so after the battery cell slides onto the bearing plate 204 along the distributing plate 201, because the distributing roller 206 makes the top surface of the bearing plate 204 uneven, the battery cell is difficult to stay on the bearing plate 204, and can slide to the material guiding plate 205, thereby avoiding the situation that the battery cell stays on the bearing plate 204.

Specifically, after the battery core slides to the loading plate 204, the straight line module 202 can also drive the material distribution plate 201 to rotate, and the battery core on the loading plate 204 is shifted to the material guide plate 205 by the material distribution plate 201, so that the battery core falls into the collection cavity 101.

Referring to fig. 5, further, the cell sorting apparatus further includes two magazines 3, where the two magazines 3 are respectively placed in the two collecting cavities 101 and are used for collecting cells. Collect electric core through magazine 3, be convenient for follow-up electric core after collecting transports.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, two discharge ports 103 respectively communicated with the two collection cavities 101 are formed in the side surface of the mounting table 1, and the magazine 3 can enter and exit the collection cavities 101 through the discharge ports 103.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, further, the cell sorting apparatus further includes two sensing elements 4, and the two sensing elements 4 are respectively connected to the collection cavity 101 and are respectively disposed near the two feeding ports 102. The sensing member 4 can remind the relevant personnel that the cells in the collecting cavity 101 are full by detecting the stacking height of the cells in the collecting cavity 101. In this embodiment, the sensing element 4 comprises an opposed photo switch.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, further, the battery cell sorting apparatus further includes a shielding cover 5, the shielding cover 5 is covered on the top surface of the mounting table 1, and the shielding cover 5 is connected to the mounting table 1 through a bolt. Divide material subassembly 2 to be located and shelter from lid 5 in, shelter from lid 5 and shelter from the protection to divide material subassembly 2. The top surface of the shielding cover 5 is provided with a feed inlet 501, the feed inlet 501 is arranged above the material distributing plate 201, and the battery cell falls into the shielding cover 5 from the feed inlet 501, then flows through the material distributing plate 201 and the material guide plate 205 and finally falls into the collection cavity 101.

The embodiment of the application provides an electricity core sorting device, when producing the defective products in electric core production process, the unloading of electricity core 1 department at the mount table is divided material subassembly 2 and can be with in the defective products electricity core and the defective products electricity core water conservancy diversion to different collection chambeies 101 respectively to letter sorting electricity core. In addition, when the battery cells need to be sorted according to the defective reasons, the defective products are transferred to the mounting table 1, and are guided to different collecting cavities 101 through the material distribution assembly 2 according to the defective reasons of the battery cells, so that the classified storage of the defective products is completed. Wherein when letter sorting electric core, whether be the yields or the bad reason of electric core according to electric core, straight line module 202 corresponds and drives branch flitch 201 and rotate, and electric core is led by branch flitch 201 and is sent to different collection chambeies 101 in, can accomplish the automatic sorting of electric core and separately store, has saved the process of manual sorting electric core, also is convenient for with the device integration to the automation line of battery in, letter sorting efficiency when improving electric core unloading.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the forward direction of "X" in the drawings represents the right direction, and correspondingly, the reverse direction of "X" represents the left direction; the forward direction of "Y" represents forward, and correspondingly, the reverse direction of "Y" represents rearward; the forward direction of "Z" represents the upward direction, and correspondingly, the reverse direction of "Z" represents the downward direction, and the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "X", "Y", "Z", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the specification, and are only for convenience of describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It is noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a battery cell sorting device which characterized in that, it includes:

2. The cell sorter of claim 1, wherein the feed assembly further comprises a connection assembly that includes:

the connecting rod, it with divide the flitch to be connected, just the connecting rod wears to locate the promotion groove.

3. The cell sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed end of the linear module is hinged to the mounting table, and a driving end of the linear module is hinged to the material distribution plate.

4. The cell sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the material distribution assembly further comprises:

the two material guide plates are arranged obliquely to the top surface of the mounting platform, connected with the mounting platform and the bearing plate and respectively used for guiding the battery cell to the two collecting cavities.

5. The electric core sorting device according to claim 4, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the bearing plate, the material distribution plate penetrates through the mounting groove, and a joint between the driving end of the linear module and the material distribution plate is located below the bearing plate.

6. The electric core sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the distribution assembly further comprises a distribution roller, the distribution roller is connected with the distribution plate, the distribution plate is rotatably connected to the bearing plate through the distribution roller, and a part of the distribution roller is higher than the top surface of the bearing plate.

7. The electric core sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the material distribution assembly further comprises four baffles, and the two opposite side surfaces of the two material guide plates are connected with the baffles facing each other.

8. The electric core sorting device according to claim 1, further comprising two material boxes, wherein the two material boxes are respectively located in the two collecting cavities, and two discharge ports respectively communicated with the two collecting cavities are formed in the side surface of the mounting table.

9. The cell sorter of claim 1 further comprising two sensing elements, each of the two sensing elements being disposed proximate a top of each of the two collection chambers.

10. The electric core sorting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a shielding cover, wherein the shielding cover is disposed on the top surface of the mounting table, the material distribution assembly is located in the shielding cover, a feed port is disposed on the top surface of the shielding cover, and the feed port is disposed above the material distribution plate.