CN217794761U - Automatic suction device of landfill leachate - Google Patents
Automatic suction device of landfill leachate Download PDFInfo
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- CN217794761U CN217794761U CN202222111003.5U CN202222111003U CN217794761U CN 217794761 U CN217794761 U CN 217794761U CN 202222111003 U CN202222111003 U CN 202222111003U CN 217794761 U CN217794761 U CN 217794761U
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- flow distribution
- landfill leachate
- suction device
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, and an automatic suction device of landfill leachate is disclosed, which comprises an outer shell, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of shell portion, telescopic upper end swing joint has a cover post, the top fixedly connected with piston plate of cover post, the bottom fixedly connected with stay cord at piston plate middle part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor of stay cord, the inside bottom fixedly connected with spring of sleeve. The utility model discloses a trachea, flow distribution plate, cover post, collection chamber and piston plate isotructure cooperation make the extraction of device effectual, through the rotation of second motor with the stay cord winding in the output shaft outer end, through stay cord pulling piston plate downwards, the piston plate drives the cover post along sleeve downstream, the spring shrink can filter the impurity of filter plate upper end fast, through trachea, flow distribution plate, cover post, collection chamber and piston plate isotructure cooperation make the extraction of device effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, specifically a landfill leachate automatic suction device.
Background
The landfill leachate is high-concentration wastewater which is formed by deducting the saturated water holding capacity of garbage and a soil covering layer from water contained in the garbage in a garbage landfill, rain, snow and water entering the landfill and other water and passing through the garbage layer and the soil covering layer. The water quality of the landfill leachate is quite complex, the landfill leachate generally contains high-concentration organic matters, heavy metal salts, SS (suspended solid) and ammonia nitrogen, the landfill leachate not only pollutes soil and surface water sources, but also pollutes underground water, the landfill is crushed and filtered for extraction, and the landfill is separated from the leachate.
The extraction of landfill leachate among the prior art adopts the vacuum pump to extract the filtration liquid in with rubbish, but the vacuum pump receives seal structure influence, and vacuum speed is slower for extraction efficiency is lower, and the extraction effect that leads to landfill leachate is relatively poor, provides an automatic suction device of landfill leachate and solves above problem now.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides an automatic suction device of landfill leachate has the advantage that the extraction is effectual, prevent blockking up.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic suction device of landfill leachate, includes the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of shell portion, telescopic upper end swing joint has a cover post, the top fixedly connected with piston plate of cover post, the bottom fixedly connected with stay cord at piston plate middle part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor of stay cord, the inside bottom fixedly connected with spring of sleeve, the outer end activity joint of piston plate has the pressure chamber, the top fixedly connected with flow distribution plate of pressure chamber, the collection chamber has been seted up to the lower extreme of flow distribution plate, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of collecting the chamber front end has the leakage fluid dram, the fixed intercommunication in top at flow distribution plate middle part has the trachea.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, tracheal top fixedly connected with filter plate, the top swing joint of filter plate has three scraper blade, and is three the middle part fixedly connected with first motor of scraper blade, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of shell, the upper end of filter plate is equipped with the disengagement chamber, the rear end fixedly connected with drainage plate of disengagement chamber left end, the middle part activity joint of shell left end has waste material box.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lower end of the flow distribution plate is equiangularly provided with leakage holes communicated with the collection cavity, and the upper end of the air pipe is equiangularly provided with air holes communicated with the upper end of the flow distribution plate.
In the above technical solution, preferably, an upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to a bottom side of the piston plate, and an upper end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bottom side of the housing.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, the stay cord is located the middle part of spring, the high outer end in middle part of flow distribution plate is low.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the upper end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top side of the housing, and the drainage plate is located inside the waste material box.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outer end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the housing, and the feed inlet is located at the front end of the waste material box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a trachea, the flow distribution plate, the cover post, collect the cooperation of chamber and piston plate isotructure and make the extraction of device effectual, landfill leachate after the rubbish after will smashing passes through the feed inlet and places the top at the filter plate, through starting the second motor, it twines the stay cord in the output shaft outer end to pass through the rotation of second motor, through stay cord pulling piston plate downwards, the piston plate drives the cover post along sleeve downstream, the spring shrink, the atmospheric pressure of piston plate upper end reduces, produce the negative pressure, absorb gas through tracheal gas pocket, make and produce the negative pressure between flow distribution plate and the filter plate, can filter the impurity of filter plate upper end fast, make landfill leachate absorb to the flow distribution plate top fast, collect the inside in chamber through the flow distribution plate guide flow direction, through the trachea, the flow distribution plate, the cover post, it makes the extraction of device effectual to collect chamber and piston plate isotructure cooperation.
2. The utility model discloses a filter plate, waste material box, first motor and scraper blade isotructure cooperation make the device have the effect of preventing blockking up, landfill leachate after the rubbish after will smashing pours the top of filter plate into through the feed inlet, carry out anticlockwise rotation through starting first motor, first motor drives the scraper blade rotation, the scraper blade can be with rubbish tiling, filter through the filter plate and leave over rubbish at the filter plate top, it is rotatory to drainage plate department to drive rubbish through the scraper blade, rubbish is through the initiation of drainage plate to the inside of discharging to waste material box, through the filter plate, waste material box, first motor and scraper blade isotructure cooperation make the device have the effect of preventing blockking up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation chamber; 2. filtering a plate; 3. an air pipe; 4. a flow distribution plate; 5. sleeving a column; 6. a collection chamber; 7. a sleeve; 8. pulling a rope; 9. a spring; 10. a pressure chamber; 11. a piston plate; 12. a waste material box; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a first motor; 15. a squeegee; 16. a second motor; 17. a drainage plate; 18. a housing; 19. and a liquid outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides an automatic suction device of landfill leachate, which comprises an outer shell 18, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve 7 of 18 portions of shell, the upper end swing joint of sleeve 7 has set post 5, the top fixedly connected with piston plate 11 of set post 5, the bottom fixedly connected with stay cord 8 at piston plate 11 middle part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor 16 of stay cord 8, the inside bottom fixedly connected with spring 9 of sleeve 7, the outer end activity joint of piston plate 11 has pressure chamber 10, the top fixedly connected with flow distribution plate 4 of pressure chamber 10, collection chamber 6 has been seted up to flow distribution plate 4's lower extreme, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of collecting chamber 6 front end has leakage fluid dram 19, the fixed intercommunication in top at flow distribution plate 4 middle part has trachea 3.
Through closing second motor 16, elasticity through spring 9 can make piston plate 11 upwards remove, piston plate 11 drives sleeve post 5 and 8 upward movements of stay cord for piston plate 11 can reset, the device of being convenient for extracts the operation once more, can handle the waste liquid discharge of collecting through leakage fluid dram 19, flow distribution plate 4 is sealed relatively with the inside of pressure chamber 10, through piston plate 11 downstream, can bleed, make filtration liquid extract fast.
As shown in fig. 2, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the air tube 3, three scraper plates 15 are movably connected to the top of the filter plate 2, a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle portions of the three scraper plates 15, a feed inlet 13 is formed in the top of a housing 18, a separation chamber 1 is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate 2, a drainage plate 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left end of the separation chamber 1, and a waste material box 12 is movably clamped in the middle portion of the left end of the housing 18.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: drive scraper blade 15 through first motor 14 and rotate, can tile rubbish through scraper blade 15 for the seepage of filtration liquid can drive rubbish through scraper blade 15 and remove to drainage plate 17 department, through drainage plate 17 guide discharge, prevents that 2 upper ends of filter plate from taking place to block up and influencing the filter effect.
As shown in figure 1, the lower end of the flow distribution plate 4 is provided with leakage holes at equal angles and communicated with the collection cavity 6, and the upper end of the air pipe 3 is provided with air holes at equal angles and communicated with the upper end of the flow distribution plate 4.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: the waste liquid filtered by the filter plate 2 can flow into the collecting cavity 6 through the leakage hole to be collected, and air can be sucked through the air hole, so that the device can be extracted.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the piston plate 11, and the upper end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the housing 18.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: the spring 9 is fixed by the piston plate 11, and the second motor 16 is supported by the housing 18.
As shown in fig. 1, the pulling rope 8 is located in the middle of the spring 9, and the middle of the flow distribution plate 4 is higher and the outer end is lower.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: elasticity through spring 9 is extended, can drive piston plate 11 upwards to reset, can drive stay cord 8 through piston plate 11 and untie the tangle and reset, can be convenient for the collection of waste liquid through flow distribution plate 4.
As shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the first motor 14 is fixedly coupled to the top side of the housing 18, and the drainage plate 17 is located inside the waste bin 12.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: the first motor 14 is supported and fixed by the engagement of the housing 18, and garbage guided by the drainage plate 17 can directly fall into the waste box 12 for collection.
As shown in fig. 1, the outer end of the filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 18, and the inlet 13 is located at the front end of the waste material box 12.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: support fixedly through shell 18 to filter plate 2, rubbish passes through scraper blade 15 and drives rotatory a week after, filtration liquid flows into the inside of collecting chamber 6 through filter plate 2, and the rubbish that does not contain filtration liquid is guided to waste material box 12 inside through drainage plate 17 and is collected.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
firstly, landfill leachate after the crushed garbage is placed at the top of a filter plate 2 through a feed inlet 13 by an operator, anticlockwise rotation is carried out by starting a first motor 14, the first motor 14 drives a scraper 15 to rotate, the scraper 15 can tile the garbage, a second motor 16 is started, a pull rope 8 is wound at the outer end of an output shaft through rotation of the second motor 16, a piston plate 11 is pulled downwards through the pull rope 8, the piston plate 11 drives a sleeve column 5 to move downwards along a sleeve 7, a spring 9 contracts, the air pressure at the upper end of the piston plate 11 is reduced, negative pressure is generated, air is sucked through an air hole of an air pipe 3, negative pressure is generated between a splitter plate 4 and the filter plate 2, impurities at the upper end of the filter plate 2 can be rapidly filtered, the landfill leachate is rapidly sucked to the top of the splitter plate 4, the flow direction of the splitter plate 4 is guided to flow towards the inside of a collection cavity 6 to be collected, the garbage can be left at the top of the filter plate 2 through the filter plate 2, the garbage is driven to rotate to a drainage plate 17 through the scraper 15, the garbage is discharged to the inside of a waste material box 12 through initiation of the drainage plate 17, and operation is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic suction device of landfill leachate, includes shell (18), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a collection chamber, including shell (18), the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (7) of shell (18) portion, the upper end swing joint of sleeve (7) has set post (5), the top fixedly connected with piston plate (11) of set post (5), bottom fixedly connected with stay cord (8) at piston plate (11) middle part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor (16) of stay cord (8), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (9) of sleeve (7) inside, the outer end activity joint of piston plate (11) has pressure chamber (10), the top fixedly connected with flow distribution plate (4) of pressure chamber (10), collection chamber (6) have been seted up to the lower extreme of flow distribution plate (4), the bottom fixed intercommunication of collecting chamber (6) front end has leakage fluid dram (19), the top fixed intercommunication at flow distribution plate (4) middle part has trachea (3).
2. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with filter plate (2) of trachea (3), the top swing joint of filter plate (2) has three scraper blade (15), and is three the middle part fixedly connected with first motor (14) of scraper blade (15), feed inlet (13) have been seted up at the top of shell (18), the upper end of filter plate (2) is equipped with disengagement chamber (1), the rear end fixedly connected with drainage plate (17) of disengagement chamber (1) left end, the middle part activity joint of shell (18) left end has waste material box (12).
3. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the flow distribution plate (4) is provided with leakage holes at equal angles and communicated with the collection cavity (6), and the upper end of the air pipe (3) is provided with air holes at equal angles and communicated with the upper end of the flow distribution plate (4).
4. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the piston plate (11), and the upper end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the shell (18).
5. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the pull rope (8) is positioned in the middle of the spring (9), and the middle of the flow distribution plate (4) is high, and the outer end of the flow distribution plate is low.
6. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected with the top side of the shell (18), and the drainage plate (17) is positioned inside the waste material box (12).
7. The automatic suction device for landfill leachate according to claim 2, wherein: the outer end of the filter plate (2) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (18), and the feed inlet (13) is positioned at the front end of the waste material box (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222111003.5U CN217794761U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic suction device of landfill leachate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222111003.5U CN217794761U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic suction device of landfill leachate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217794761U true CN217794761U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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ID=83975307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222111003.5U Active CN217794761U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic suction device of landfill leachate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217794761U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222111003.5U patent/CN217794761U/en active Active
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