CN116726570B - Drainage device for sewage treatment of roadway - Google Patents
Drainage device for sewage treatment of roadway Download PDFInfo
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- CN116726570B CN116726570B CN202311014555.7A CN202311014555A CN116726570B CN 116726570 B CN116726570 B CN 116726570B CN 202311014555 A CN202311014555 A CN 202311014555A CN 116726570 B CN116726570 B CN 116726570B
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- filter screen
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The application belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a drainage device for treating sewage in a roadway, which comprises a roadway pipeline and a filter screen fixed in the roadway pipeline, and further comprises a drainage mechanism arranged in the roadway pipeline, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a sewage pushing component, a hole cleaning component and a collecting component, the sewage pushing component is arranged in the roadway pipeline, the hole cleaning component is arranged on one side of the filter screen far away from the sewage pushing component, and the collecting components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the roadway pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment and discharge device for a roadway.
Background
The sewage in the well can be discharged after being qualified in treatment, in the treatment process of the sewage in the well, the filter screen plate is generally used for filtering garbage in the sewage, a large amount of floating matters float in the sewage along with the flow of the sewage, if the floating garbage is not intercepted in advance, the floating garbage can be accumulated at the filter screen plate in a large amount, the filter screen plate is easy to block, the normal use of a discharging device is influenced, so that the floating matters are required to be cleaned, at present, the traditional floating matters salvaging equipment is manually used by a salvaging tool, the intercepted floating matters are manually salvaged and collected, the labor intensity of salvaging the floating matters is increased, the floating matters are difficult to salvage, the labor consumption is large, and if the flow speed of the sewage in the well is high, the salvaging tool is easy to damage due to the impact of water flow, so that the garbage in the salvaging tool floats along with the water flow, the labor amount of workers is increased, and the cleaning effect is poor;
in order to solve the problems, the application provides a sewage treatment and discharge device for a roadway.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The application provides a sewage treatment and discharge device for a well, which has the characteristics of automatically salvaging and collecting garbage and floaters accumulated on the surface of a filter screen, preventing the situation that a great amount of floaters are gathered on the surface of the filter screen to cause blockage of a well pipeline and the filter screen, reducing the labor intensity of manpower and improving the sewage treatment and discharge efficiency, and does not need to manually salvage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the drainage mechanism is arranged in the well pipeline;
the drainage mechanism comprises a dirt pushing component, a hole cleaning component and a collecting component, wherein the dirt pushing component is arranged in the roadway pipeline, the hole cleaning component is arranged on one side, away from the dirt pushing component, of the filter screen, and the collecting component is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the roadway pipeline.
As the sewage treatment and discharge device for the well lane, the sewage treatment and discharge device is preferable, the sewage pushing assembly comprises a flow gathering cover, a rotating wheel, a driving shaft, a fixing frame, a reciprocating screw rod, a multifilament rod sleeve, a cleaning seat and a sewage pushing filter plate, wherein the flow gathering cover which is of a funnel structure is fixed on one side, close to the filter screen, of the interior of the well lane pipeline, the rotating wheel is arranged in the flow gathering cover, the driving shaft is fixed in the rotating wheel, the surface of the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the fixing frame through a bearing A, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the flow gathering cover, the reciprocating screw rod is arranged above the filter screen, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are rotationally connected with the interior of the well lane pipeline through a bearing B, the multifilament rod sleeve is connected with the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve in a threaded manner, the cleaning seat is fixed on the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve, and two sides of the cleaning seat are connected with the sewage pushing filter plate which is of an L-shaped structure through fixing rods.
As a preferable mode of the well sewage treatment and discharge device, a bevel gear group A is fixed at one end of the driving shaft far away from the rotating wheel, a driving shaft A is fixed at one end of the bevel gear group A far away from the driving shaft, a bevel gear group B is fixed at one end of the driving shaft A far away from the bevel gear group A, a bevel gear group C is fixed at one end of the driving shaft B far away from the bevel gear group B, a bevel gear group D is fixed at one end of the bevel gear group C far away from the driving shaft B, one end of the driving shaft C far away from the bevel gear group C is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the bevel gear groups A, B, C and D are all composed of bevel gears meshed with each other.
As the sewage treatment and discharge device for the roadway, the cleaning hole assembly comprises a sewage pump, a sewage drain pipe, a suction pipe, a sewage suction cover, a storage barrel, an electric telescopic rod, a flowmeter, clamping jaws and a miniature motor, wherein the sewage pump is fixed at the top of the cleaning seat, the sewage drain pipes with U-shaped structures are symmetrically fixed at the two sides of the sewage suction pump, the two groups of sewage drain pipes are connected with the output end of the sewage suction pump, the suction pipe is fixed inside the cleaning seat, the top end of the suction pipe penetrates through the inside of the cleaning seat and extends to the top of the cleaning seat and is connected with the input end of the sewage suction pump, the cleaning seat is fixedly arranged with a plurality of groups of sewage suction covers in an equidistant manner near the moving out of the filter screen, the flowmeter is fixedly arranged inside the sewage suction cover, the surface of the suction cover is fixedly provided with the storage barrel, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged inside the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged inside the storage barrel.
As the preferable mode of the sewage treatment and discharge device for the roadway, a connecting seat is fixed between the electric telescopic rod and the miniature motor, a plurality of groups of struts which are in annular arrays are fixed at one end of the connecting seat, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod, a fixing seat is fixed at one end of the struts, which is far away from the connecting seat, a threaded rod is fixed at the output end of the miniature motor, a yielding groove which is matched with the threaded rod is formed in the fixing seat, and a threaded hinging seat which is in a cross structure is connected with the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner.
As the sewage treatment and discharge device for the roadway, preferably, a fixed plate is fixed on one side, close to the clamping jaw, of the surface of the fixed seat, a connecting rod is hinged to the surface of the fixed plate, one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw, a hinge rod is hinged to one side, close to the threaded hinge seat, of the inner portion of the connecting rod, the hinge rod is hinged to the threaded hinge seat, and anti-skid patterns are formed in the clamping end of the clamping jaw.
As the sewage treatment and discharge device for the roadway, the flowmeter, the electric telescopic rod and the miniature motor are electrically connected through the lead respectively, the sewage suction cover is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen, and the intervals among the groups of sewage suction covers are matched with the intervals of the filter holes in the filter screen.
The collecting assembly comprises a plugging plate, a collecting box, a water wheel, a rotating shaft, a generator set, a water filtering plate, a water inlet pipe, a water pump and a water draining pipe, wherein a lower trough is symmetrically arranged on two sides of a roadway pipeline, the plugging plate is connected in a sliding manner in the lower trough, the collecting box is fixed on one side, close to the plugging plate, of the surface of the roadway pipeline, the water wheel is arranged on one side, close to the plugging plate, of the surface of the collecting box, the rotating shaft is fixed on the inner side of the water wheel, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner side of the collecting box through bearings C, the generator set is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the collecting box, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the inner side of the collecting box respectively and extend to the outer side of the collecting box respectively, the water filtering plate is arranged in the inner side of the collecting box, the water inlet pipe is fixed on one side, the water draining pipe is fixed on one side, close to the water draining pipe is fixed on the other side, and the water draining pipe is fixed on the inner side of the roadway.
As the sewage treatment and discharge device for the well, the four corners of the plugging plate are respectively and fixedly provided with the limiting blocks, one sides, close to the four groups of limiting blocks, of the interior of the well pipeline are respectively provided with the limiting grooves, the limiting blocks and the well pipeline are in sliding connection through the limiting grooves, a support with a U-shaped structure is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the limiting blocks, of the surface of the well pipeline, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the support and the well pipeline, a rod groove matched with the sliding rod is formed in the interior of the limiting block, the limiting blocks and the sliding rod are in sliding connection through the rod groove, springs are wound on the surface of the sliding rod, and two ends of each spring are fixedly arranged between the support and the limiting block.
As the drainage device for the roadway sewage treatment, preferably, a supporting frame is fixed at one side, close to the water filtering plate, inside the collecting box, the water filtering plate is fixed on the surface of the supporting frame, the electricity receiving end of the water pump is connected with the output end of the generator set, and a one-way valve is fixed on the surface of the drainage pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
through the drainage mechanism who sets up, can be automatically salvage the rubbish and the floater of piling up on the filter screen surface and collect, prevent that the filter screen surface department from gathering a large amount of floating rubbish, cause the condition of well lane pipeline and filter screen jam to take place, need not artifical manual salvage operation, reduced artificial intensity of labour, the clearance is effectual, can drag rubbish from the filter screen filtration pore inside out to clear up the rubbish of jam at the filter pore inside, realize preventing blocking up the effect of protection to the filter screen, improved sewage treatment's emission efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the application and together with the embodiments of the application, serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dirt pushing assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drive shaft and the reciprocating screw of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning seat according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the hole cleaning assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamping jaw according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a plugging plate according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the collection assembly of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a water pump according to the present application.
In the figure:
1. a roadway pipe; 2. a filter screen;
3. a drainage mechanism;
31. a dirt pushing component; 311. a flow gathering cover; 312. a rotating wheel; 313. a drive shaft; 3131. a bevel gear group A; 3132. a transmission shaft A; 3133. a bevel gear group B; 3134. a transmission shaft B; 3135. a bevel gear group C; 3136. a transmission shaft C; 3137. a bevel gear group D; 314. a fixing frame; 315. a reciprocating screw rod; 316. a multifilament pole sleeve; 317. a cleaning seat; 318. pushing the dirt filter plate;
32. a hole cleaning assembly; 321. a sewage pump; 322. a blow-down pipe; 323. an extraction tube; 324. a dirt absorbing cover; 325. a storage barrel; 326. an electric telescopic rod; 327. a flow meter; 328. a clamping jaw; 3281. a fixing plate; 3282. a connecting rod; 3283. a hinge rod; 3284. anti-skid lines; 329. a micro motor; 3291. a connecting seat; 3292. a support post; 3293. a fixing seat; 3294. a threaded rod; 3295. a threaded hinge seat;
33. a collection assembly; 331. a plugging plate; 3311. a limiting block; 3312. a bracket; 3313. a slide bar; 3314. a spring; 332. a collection box; 333. a water wheel; 334. a rotating shaft; 335. a generator set; 336. a water filtering plate; 3361. a support frame; 337. a water inlet pipe; 338. a water pump; 339. a drain pipe; 3391. a one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Examples
The drainage device for the sewage treatment of the well comprises a well pipeline 1 and a filter screen 2 fixed inside the well pipeline 1.
In this embodiment: the fishing tool is manually used for manually fishing and collecting the intercepted floaters, so that the labor intensity of fishing the floaters is increased, the floaters are difficult to salvage, the labor consumption is high, if the sewage flow speed in a roadway is high, the impact of water flow is easy to damage the fishing tool, garbage in the fishing tool floats away along with the water flow, the labor capacity of workers is increased, the cleaning effect is poor, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1-11:
in combination with the above, in order to automatically salvage and collect garbage and floaters accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 2, the garbage and floaters can be conveniently treated in the later stage of people, the garbage and floaters further comprise a drainage mechanism 3 arranged in the roadway pipeline 1, the drainage mechanism 3 comprises a sewage pushing component 31, a hole cleaning component 32 and a collecting component 33, the sewage pushing component 31 is arranged in the roadway pipeline 1, the hole cleaning component 32 is arranged on one side, far away from the sewage pushing component 31, of the filter screen 2, and the collecting component 33 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the roadway pipeline 1.
In this embodiment: through the dirty subassembly 31 that pushes away that sets up, can be automatically salvage and collect the rubbish and the floater of piling up at filter screen 2 surface, prevent that the collection of filter screen 2 surface department from gathering a large amount of floating rubbish, cause the condition of well lane pipeline 1 and filter screen 2 jam to take place, need not artifical manual salvage operation, manual intensity of labour has been reduced, the cleaning effect is good, thereby sewage treatment's emission efficiency has been improved, through the clear hole subassembly 32 of setting, can drag rubbish from filter screen 2 filter pore inside, thereby clear up the rubbish of jam at filter pore inside, can prevent rubbish jam at filter pore inside, lead to filter screen 2 inconvenient filterable condition, avoid rubbish to pile up the surface at filter screen 2 to influence the emission of sewage, realize preventing stifled effect to filter screen 2, improve sewage treatment's emission efficiency, through the collection subassembly 33 of setting, can realize salvaging rubbish and the floater in the sewage and collect the inside effect of collection box 332, make things convenient for people later stage to handle rubbish and floater, artificial intensity of labour has been reduced.
Still further, the method comprises:
in combination with the above, in order to automatically salvage the garbage and the floating objects accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 2, the garbage collecting device further comprises a garbage pushing assembly 31, the garbage pushing assembly 31 comprises a collecting cover 311, a rotating wheel 312, a driving shaft 313, a fixing frame 314, a reciprocating screw 315, a reciprocating screw sleeve 316, a cleaning seat 317 and a garbage pushing filter plate 318, the collecting cover 311 which is of a funnel structure is fixed on one side, close to the filter screen 2, of the inside of the well tunnel pipeline 1, the rotating wheel 312 is arranged inside the collecting cover 311, the driving shaft 313 is fixed inside the rotating wheel 312, the fixing frame 314 is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving shaft 313 through a bearing A, the fixing frame 314 is fixedly connected with the collecting cover 311, a reciprocating screw 315 is arranged above the filter screen 2, two ends of the reciprocating screw 315 are rotatably connected to the inside of the well tunnel pipeline 1 through a bearing B, the surface of the reciprocating screw 315 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw sleeve 316, the cleaning seat 317 is fixed to the bottom of the multifilament screw sleeve 316, and the two sides of the cleaning seat 317 are connected with the garbage pushing filter plate 318 which is of an L-shaped structure through a fixing rod.
In this embodiment: this well lane sewage treatment discharging equipment, when using, along with the inside flow of sewage at well lane pipeline 1, through the filtration of filter screen 2, can intercept rubbish and floater in sewage at its surface, during, through the impact of sewage, can drive runner 312 and rotate in the inside of gathering the cover 311, and then drive shaft 313 and rotate in the inside of mount 314, by the rotation of drive shaft 313 again, can drive reciprocating screw 315 and rotate, through reciprocating screw 315's rotation, can drive the reciprocating screw cover 316 on surface and carry out reciprocating motion and then drive clean seat 317 and push away dirty filter plate 318 and carry out synchronous motion at the surface of filter screen 2, through pushing away the reciprocating motion of dirty filter plate 318, can be automatic salvage to piling up rubbish and floater on the surface of filter screen 2, and promote rubbish and floater to remove, prevent that lane 2 surface department from gathering a large amount of floatage rubbish, cause well pipeline 1 and filter screen 2 to block up the condition to take place, need not artifical manual salvage operation, reduced artificial intensity of salvage work, thereby sewage treatment's emission efficiency is good.
It should be noted that: the flow gathering cover 311 is funnel-shaped, so that the impact of water flow on the rotating wheel 312 can be increased, the moment that the rotating wheel 312 drives the driving shaft 313 to rotate is increased, and more effective water energy utilization is realized.
In an alternative embodiment: one end of the driving shaft 313 away from the rotating wheel 312 is fixed with a bevel gear group A3131, one end of the bevel gear group A3131 away from the driving shaft 313 is fixed with a driving shaft A3132, one end of the driving shaft A3132 away from the bevel gear group A3131 is fixed with a bevel gear group B3133, one end of the bevel gear group B3133 away from the driving shaft A3132 is fixed with a driving shaft B3134, one end of the driving shaft B3134 away from the bevel gear group B3133 is fixed with a bevel gear group C3135, one end of the driving shaft C3136 away from the bevel gear group C3135 is fixed with a bevel gear group D3137, one end of the bevel gear group D3137 away from the driving shaft C3136 and one end of the reciprocating screw 315 are fixedly connected, and the bevel gear group A3131, the bevel gear group B3133, the bevel gear group C3135 and the bevel gear group D3137 are all composed of two groups of mutually meshed bevel gears.
In this embodiment: through the rotation of drive shaft 313, can drive awl tooth group A3131 and rotate, and then drive transmission shaft A3132 and rotate to drive awl tooth group B3133 and rotate, can drive transmission shaft B3134 and rotate, along with transmission shaft B3134's rotation, can drive awl tooth group C3135 and rotate, and then drive transmission shaft C3136 and rotate, thereby drive awl tooth group D3137 and rotate, can drive reciprocating screw 315 and rotate.
Still further, the method comprises:
in combination with the above, in order to pull out rubbish from the inside of the filter screen 2 filter aperture, thereby clear up rubbish that blocks up in the filter aperture inside, still include clear hole subassembly 32, clear hole subassembly 32 includes the dirt sucking pump 321, the blow off pipe 322, the extraction pipe 323, dirt sucking cover 324, a plurality of groups of dirt sucking cover 324 are arranged and fixed with to the top of clean seat 317, the both sides symmetry of dirt sucking pump 321 is fixed with the blow off pipe 322 that is U type structure, and two sets of blow off pipes 322 are all connected with the output of dirt sucking pump 321, the inside of clean seat 317 is fixed with extraction pipe 323, and the top of extraction pipe 323 runs through the inside of clean seat 317, and extend to the top of clean seat 317, and be connected with the input of dirt sucking pump 321, the removal of clean seat 317 is close to filter screen 2 and is equidistant to arrange and is fixed with a plurality of groups of dirt sucking cover 324, and dirt sucking cover 324 and extraction pipe 323 are connected with each other, the inside of dirt sucking cover 324 is fixed with the flowmeter 327, the surface of extraction pipe 323 is kept away from dirt sucking cover 324 is fixed with dirt sucking cover 326 and is fixed with the blow off pipe 322, and is connected with the inside of electric motor 326 and the inner side of the electric motor 325, and is connected with the inner side of the electric motor 325 and is provided with the annular telescopic rod 328, 328 is provided with the inside of the annular telescopic rod 328.
In this embodiment: by starting the sewage pump 321, the sewage inside the filter hole of the filter screen 2 can be pumped by the sewage pump 321 through the matching of the pumping pipe 323 and the sewage suction cover 324, and the electric telescopic rod 326 is immediately started to stretch by the controller (not shown) because of the matching of the positions of the sewage suction cover 324 and the filter hole, if the inside of the filter hole of the filter screen 2 is not blocked by garbage, the volume flow passing through the flowmeter 327 is in a set range, if the inside of the filter hole of the filter screen 2 is blocked by garbage, the volume flow passing through the flowmeter 327 is smaller than the set range, at the moment, a sensor (not shown) inside the flowmeter 327 sends an electric signal to the controller (not shown) and then the controller (not shown) immediately starts the electric telescopic rod 326 to stretch so as to push the clamping jaw 328 to pass through the inside of the sewage suction cover 324, and stretch into inside filter screen 2 filtration pore, after clamping jaw 328 and rubbish contact, start micro motor 329 immediately through the controller (not shown in the figure), bring multiunit clamping jaw 328 to be close to each other by micro motor 329 until accomplish gathering together, can accomplish the centre gripping operation to rubbish, then start electric telescopic handle 326 immediately by the controller (not shown in the figure) and shrink, and then the pulling clamping jaw 328 drives rubbish and pulls out from inside the filter screen 2 filtration pore, thereby clear up the rubbish of jam inside the filtration pore, can prevent rubbish jam inside the filtration pore, lead to filter screen 2 inconvenient filterable condition, avoid rubbish to pile up the surface at filter screen 2 to influence the discharge of sewage, realize carrying out anti-blocking protection's effect to filter screen 2, improve the discharge efficiency to sewage treatment.
It should be noted that: when the clamping jaw 328 is restored to the initial position, the micro motor 329 is started to rotate reversely again by the controller (not shown), the clamping jaw 328 can be opened, at the moment, the garbage can be discharged from the inside of the sewage pipe 322 by pumping sewage impact through the dredging rear filtering hole, and falls on the surface of the garbage and floaters salvaged and collected by the garbage pushing filter plate 318, and moves together with the garbage and floaters by pushing the garbage pushing filter plate 318.
In an alternative embodiment: a connecting seat 3291 is fixed between the electric telescopic rod 326 and the micro motor 329, one end of the connecting seat 3291, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod 326, is fixed with a plurality of groups of struts 3292 which are in annular array, one end of the struts 3292, which is far away from the connecting seat 3291, is fixed with a fixed seat 3293, the output end of the micro motor 329 is fixed with a threaded rod 3294, a yielding groove which is matched with the threaded rod 3294 is formed in the fixed seat 3293, the surface of the threaded rod 3294 is in threaded connection with a threaded hinge seat 3295 which is in a cross structure, one side of the surface of the fixed seat 3293, which is close to the clamping jaw 328, is fixed with a fixed plate 3281, the surface of the fixed plate 3281 is hinged with a connecting rod 3282, one end, which is far away from the fixed plate 3281, is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw 328, one side, which is close to the threaded hinge seat 3295, of the connecting rod 3282 is hinged with a hinge rod 3283, the threaded hinge seat 3295 is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod 3283, the clamping jaw 328 is provided with a sliding-proof line 3284, the flow meter 327 is respectively electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 326 and the micro motor 329 through wires, the surface of the filter screen, and the filter screen 324 is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen 2, and the interval between the filter screen and the filter screen 2 is matched with the interval inside the filter hole of the filter screen.
In this embodiment: the connecting seat 3291 is pushed to drive the fixing seat 3293 to approach the surface of the filter screen 2 by starting the electric telescopic rod 326 to stretch, the clamping jaw 328 can be driven to synchronously move along with the movement of the fixing seat 3293, after the clamping jaw 328 is contacted with garbage, the micro motor 329 is immediately started by a controller (not shown in the figure), the micro motor 329 drives the threaded rod 3294 to rotate, and then the threaded hinge seat 3295 is driven to move on the surface of the threaded rod 3294, so that the hinge rod 3283 is driven to move, the connecting rod 3282 can be driven to take the fixing plate 3281 as a circle center and take the length of the connecting rod 3282 as a radius to perform circular overturning movement, and the clamping operation on the garbage can be completed by driving the groups of clamping jaws 328 to mutually approach until the garbage is gathered.
Still further, the method comprises:
in combination with the above, garbage and floaters in sewage are salvaged and collected inside the collecting box 332, further comprising the collecting assembly 33, the collecting assembly 33 comprises a plugging plate 331, the collecting box 332, the water wheels 333, the rotating shaft 334, the generator set 335, the water filtering plate 336, the water inlet pipe 337, the water pump 338 and the water draining pipe 339, the lower trough is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the well lane pipeline 1, the plugging plate 331 is connected in the lower trough in a sliding manner, the collecting box 332 is fixed on one side, close to the plugging plate 331, of the surface of the well lane pipeline 1, the water wheels 333 are arranged on one side, close to the plugging plate 331, of the inside of the collecting box 332, the rotating shaft 334 is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft 334, two ends of the rotating shaft 334 are respectively connected inside the collecting box 332 through the bearing C, two sides of the collecting box 332 are symmetrically fixedly provided with the generator sets 335, two ends of the rotating shaft 334 respectively penetrate through the inside of the collecting box 332 and respectively extend to the outer sides of the collecting box 332, and are respectively connected with the two sets 335, the water filtering plate 336 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 337 on adjacent sides of the collecting box 332, one end, adjacent one end of each water inlet pipe 337 is fixedly provided with the water draining pipe 338, and the water draining pipe 338 is fixedly connected with the water draining pipe 338 through the inside of the well pipeline 1.
In this embodiment: through pushing the extrusion of dirty filter plate 318, can promote the shutoff board 331 and remove in the inside of well lane pipeline 1, until with the inside push out of shutoff board 331 from well lane pipeline 1, make rubbish and floater drop into the inside of collecting box 332 through the clearance between the two, simultaneously, sewage also can flow out in the clearance between shutoff board 331 and well lane pipeline 1, through the impact of rivers, can drive water wheel 333 and rotate in the inside of collecting box 332, and then drive pivot 334 and rotate in step, through the rotation of pivot 334, can make generating set 335 operation, can change pivot 334 pivoted mechanical energy into electric energy output or store, sewage and rubbish that drops into collecting box 332 inside can realize the separation under the effect of filter plate 336, rubbish can be piled up in the below of filter plate 336, through exporting electric energy to water pump 338, the start-up of water pump 338, under the effect of inlet tube 337, can carry out the extraction to the sewage that gathers in the filter plate below and carry out the inside of the pipeline again through the cooperation of first check valve 3391 and carry out the manual work with the inside of collecting box 332, the effect of collecting the garbage can be carried out in the inside of collecting box that the people's that can improve the efficiency is carried out, the garbage can be convenient to collect the garbage, the effect of the garbage is reduced, the garbage can be carried out the inside of collecting box is finished, and the garbage is convenient is reduced.
It should be noted that: a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is installed between the plugging plate 331 and the roadway pipeline 1, and an electricity storage mechanism (not shown in the figure) can be arranged to cooperate with the generator set 335 to store electricity, so as to drive the water pump 338 to pump water, and the water pump 338 can be externally connected with a power supply when necessary.
In an alternative embodiment: limiting blocks 3311 are fixed at four corners of the plugging plate 331, limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to the four groups of limiting blocks 3311, of the inside of the well channel 1, the limiting blocks 3311 and the well channel 1 are connected in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves, a support 3312 which is of a U-shaped structure is fixed on one side, close to the limiting blocks 3311, of the surface of the well channel 1, a sliding rod 3313 is fixed between the support 3312 and the well channel 1, a rod groove which is matched with the sliding rod 3313 is formed in the inside of the limiting blocks 3311, the limiting blocks 3311 and the sliding rod 3313 are connected in a sliding mode through the rod groove, springs 3314 are wound on the surface of the sliding rod 3313, two ends of the springs 3314 are fixed between the support 3312 and the limiting blocks 1, a supporting frame 3361 is fixed on one side, close to the water filtering plate 336, of the inside of the collecting box 332, of the supporting frame 3361 is fixed on the surface of the water filtering plate 336, a power receiving end of the water pump 338 is connected with the output end of the generator set 335, and a one-way valve 3391 is fixed on the surface of the water draining pipe 339.
In this embodiment: the plugging plate 331 can be pushed to move in the roadway pipeline 1 by extruding the dirt pushing filter plate 318, and then the limiting block 3311 is driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 3313, and the first spring 3314 can be compressed to deform and generate elasticity by matching of the support 3312 until the plugging plate 331 is pushed out of the roadway pipeline 1, so that garbage and floaters fall into the collecting box 332 through a gap between the two.
The working principle and the using flow of the application are as follows: when the sewage treatment and discharge device for the well lane is used, along with the flow of sewage in the well lane pipeline 1, garbage and floaters in the sewage can be intercepted on the surface of the sewage through the filtration of the filter screen 2, during the period, the rotating wheel 312 can be driven to rotate in the flow gathering cover 311 through the impact of the sewage, the driving shaft 313 is driven to rotate in the fixing frame 314, the conical tooth group A3131 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft 313, the driving shaft A3132 is driven to rotate, the conical tooth group B3133 is driven to rotate, the driving shaft B3134 can be driven to rotate, the conical tooth group C3135 can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of the driving shaft B3134, the driving shaft C3136 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw 315 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 315, the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 316 capable of driving the surface to reciprocate so as to drive the cleaning seat 317 and the sewage pushing filter plate 318 to synchronously move on the surface of the filter screen 2, garbage and floaters accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 2 can be salvaged and collected by the reciprocating movement of the sewage pushing filter plate 318, the garbage and floaters are pushed to move, the garbage and floaters can be automatically salvaged and collected, manual salvaging operation is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, the cleaning effect is good, the working efficiency is improved, during the cleaning period, sewage inside the filter screen 2 can be extracted by the sewage sucking pump 321 through the cooperation of the sucking pipe 323 and the sewage sucking cover 324, the position of the sewage sucking cover 324 is matched with the position of the filter hole, if the inside of the filter screen 2 is not blocked by the garbage through the cooperation of the flowmeter 327, the volume flow passing through the flowmeter 327 is in a set range, if the inside of the filter hole of the filter screen 2 is blocked by the garbage, the volume flow passing through the flowmeter 327 is smaller than the set range, at this time, a sensor (not shown in the figure) in the flowmeter 327 sends an electric signal to a controller (not shown in the figure), the controller (not shown in the figure) immediately starts the electric telescopic rod 326 to stretch, further pushes the connecting seat 3291 to drive the fixing seat 3293 to approach the surface of the filter screen 2, and along with the movement of the fixing seat 3293, the clamping jaw 328 can be driven to synchronously move, further the clamping jaw 328 passes through the inside of the dirt suction cover 324 and stretches into the filter hole of the filter screen 2, after the clamping jaw 328 contacts with the garbage, the controller (not shown in the figure) immediately starts the micro motor 329, the micro motor 329 drives the threaded rod 3294 to rotate, and further drives the threaded hinge seat 3295 to move on the surface of the threaded hinge seat 3295, thereby driving the hinging rod 3283 to move, namely driving the connecting rod 3282 to take the fixed plate 3281 as a circle center and the length of the connecting rod 3282 as a radius to perform circular overturning movement, driving the plurality of groups of clamping jaws 328 to be close to each other until the gathering is completed through the movement of the connecting rod 3282, then immediately starting the electric telescopic rod 326 by a controller (not shown in the figure) to shrink, further pulling the clamping jaws 328 to drive the garbage to be pulled out from the inside of the filter hole of the filter screen 2, thereby cleaning the garbage blocked in the filter hole, preventing the garbage from blocking the inside of the filter hole, causing inconvenient filtration of the filter screen 2, avoiding the phenomenon that the garbage is accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 2 to influence the discharge of sewage, realizing the anti-blocking protection effect on the filter screen 2, improving the discharge efficiency of sewage treatment, after the clamping jaws 328 are restored to the initial position, the micro motor 329 is started again by a controller (not shown) to rotate reversely, so that the clamping jaw 328 is opened, at the moment, sewage is pumped through the dredging rear filtering hole to discharge garbage from the inside of the sewage pipe 322, and the garbage falls on the surface of the garbage and floating objects salvaged and collected by the garbage pushing filter plate 318, and the garbage and floating objects move together by pushing the garbage pushing filter plate 318, and the plugging plate 331 is pushed to move in the well lane pipeline 1 by the extrusion of the garbage pushing filter plate 318 after the garbage and the floating objects are contacted with the plugging plate 331, so that the limiting block 3311 is driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 3313, the first spring 3314 is compressed by the cooperation of the bracket 3312 to deform and generate elasticity until the plugging plate 331 is pushed out from the inside of the well lane pipeline 1, the garbage and the floating objects fall into the collecting box 332 through the gap between the two, meanwhile, sewage flows out from the gap between the plugging plate 331 and the roadway pipeline 1, the water wheel 333 can be driven to rotate in the collecting box 332 through the impact of water flow, the rotating shaft 334 is driven to rotate synchronously, the generator set 335 can be driven to operate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 334, the mechanical energy of the rotating shaft 334 can be converted into electric energy for output or storage, the sewage and the garbage falling into the collecting box 332 can be separated under the action of the water filtering plate 336, the sewage can be accumulated above the water filtering plate 336 and is collected below the water filtering plate 336, the electric energy is output to the water pump 338 through the starting of the water pump 338, under the action of the water inlet pipe 337, can extract the sewage of gathering in the drainage plate 336 below and carry again the inside of entering well lane pipeline 1 through the cooperation of drain pipe 339 and first check valve 3391 and discharge, can realize salvaging rubbish and floater in the sewage and collect the inside effect at collecting box 332, make things convenient for people later stage to handle rubbish and floater, reduced artificial intensity of labour, guaranteed the cleanliness in filter screen 2 surface and the inside filtration pore, prevent that filter screen 2 surface and filtration pore department from gathering a large amount of floating rubbish, and then avoid well lane pipeline 1 and filter screen 2 to block up the condition to take place, thereby improved sewage treatment's emission efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a well lane sewage treatment discharging equipment, includes well lane pipeline (1) and fixes filter screen (2) in the inside of well lane pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the drainage device also comprises a drainage mechanism (3) arranged in the roadway pipeline (1);
the drainage mechanism (3) comprises a dirt pushing component (31), a hole cleaning component (32) and a collecting component (33), wherein the dirt pushing component (31) is arranged in the well lane pipeline (1), and the collecting component (33) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the well lane pipeline (1);
the dirt pushing assembly (31) comprises a dirt collecting cover (311), a rotating wheel (312), a driving shaft (313), a fixing frame (314), a reciprocating screw rod (315), a reciprocating screw rod sleeve (316), a cleaning seat (317) and a dirt pushing filter plate (318), wherein the dirt collecting cover (311) with a funnel structure is fixed on one side, close to the filter screen (2), of the interior of a well lane pipeline (1), the rotating wheel (312) is arranged in the interior of the dirt collecting cover (311), the driving shaft (313) is fixed in the interior of the rotating wheel (312), the surface of the driving shaft (313) is rotationally connected with the fixing frame (314) through a bearing A, the fixing frame (314) is fixedly connected with the dirt collecting cover (311), the reciprocating screw rod (315) is arranged above the filter screen (2), the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (315) are rotationally connected with the interior of the well lane pipeline (1) through a bearing B, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (315) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod sleeve (316), the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (316) is fixedly connected with the cleaning seat (317) through the cleaning seat (317), the cleaning seat (317) and the flow gathering cover (311) are positioned on different sides of the filter screen (2);
the cleaning hole component (32) comprises a sewage suction pump (321), a sewage drain pipe (322), a suction pipe (323), a sewage suction cover (324), a storage barrel (325), an electric telescopic rod (326), a flowmeter (327), clamping jaws (328) and a miniature motor (329), wherein the sewage suction pump (321) is fixed at the top of the cleaning seat (317), the sewage drain pipes (322) with U-shaped structures are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the sewage suction pump (321), the two groups of sewage drain pipes (322) are connected with the output end of the sewage suction pump (321), the inside of the cleaning seat (317) is fixedly provided with the suction pipe (323), the top end of the suction pipe (323) penetrates through the inside of the cleaning seat (317) and extends to the top of the cleaning seat (317), a plurality of groups of sewage suction covers (324) are fixedly arranged at one side, close to the filter screen (2), and the sewage suction covers (324) and the inside of the cleaning seat (317) are fixedly connected with the surface of the suction pipe (323), the inside of the cleaning seat (317) is fixedly provided with the suction cover (323), the inside of the cleaning seat (317) is fixedly connected with the suction pipe (323), the inside of the storage barrel (325) is fixed with the electric telescopic rod (326), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (326) is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping jaws (328) which are in an annular array, a miniature motor (329) is arranged between the clamping jaws (328) and the electric telescopic rod (326), the flowmeter (327) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (326) and the miniature motor (329) through leads respectively, the dirt absorbing cover (324) is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen (2), and the intervals among the groups of dirt absorbing covers (324) are matched with the intervals of filter holes inside the filter screen (2);
the collecting component (33) comprises a plugging plate (331), a collecting box (332), a water wheel (333), a rotating shaft (334), a generator set (335), a water filtering plate (336), a water inlet pipe (337), a water pump (338) and a water discharging pipe (339), a lower trough is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the well lane pipeline (1), the plugging plate (331) is connected in a sliding manner in the lower trough, the generator set (335) can be pushed to move in the well lane pipeline (1) through extrusion of a dirt pushing filter plate (318), one side of the surface of the well lane pipeline (1) close to the plugging plate (331) is fixedly provided with the collecting box (332), one side of the inner part of the collecting box (332) close to the plugging plate (331) is provided with the water wheel (333), the rotating shaft (334) is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the water wheel (333), two ends of the rotating shaft (334) are rotationally connected in the inner part of the collecting box (332) through bearings C, the generator set (335) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the collecting box (332), the generator set (334) can be connected with the two inner sides of the collecting box (332) respectively, the two ends of the collecting box (332) are respectively connected with the two water filtering boxes (332), two sets of adjacent one side of collecting box (332) all is fixed with inlet tube (337), two sets of adjacent one end of inlet tube (337) is fixed with water pump (338), just water pump (338) are fixed in the inside of well lane pipeline (1), the output of water pump (338) is fixed with drain pipe (339), just drain pipe (339) with the inside of well lane pipeline (1) is linked together.
2. The roadway sewage treatment discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end that drive shaft (313) kept away from runner (312) is fixed with awl tooth group A (3131), awl tooth group A (3131) keep away from one end of drive shaft (313) is fixed with transmission shaft A (3132), one end that transmission shaft A (3132) kept away from awl tooth group A (3131) is fixed with awl tooth group B (3133), one end that awl tooth group B (3133) kept away from transmission shaft A (3132) is fixed with transmission shaft B (3134), one end that transmission shaft B (3134) kept away from awl tooth group B (3133) is fixed with awl tooth group C (3135), one end that awl tooth group C (3136) kept away from awl tooth group C (3135) is fixed with awl tooth group D (3137), awl tooth group D (3137) keep away from one end of transmission shaft C (3136) and one end that reciprocates (3133) are fixed with awl tooth group C (3135), awl tooth group C (3133) and awl tooth group C (3133) are formed each other.
3. The roadway sewage treatment discharge apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a miniature motor, including motor, connecting seat (3291) with be fixed with between miniature motor (329) connecting seat (3291) keep away from the one end of motor telescopic pole (326) is fixed with a plurality of groups pillar (3292) that are annular array, pillar (3292) keep away from one end of connecting seat (3291) is fixed with fixing base (3293), the output of miniature motor (329) is fixed with threaded rod (3294), the inside groove of stepping down of threaded rod (3294) looks adaptation of having seted up of fixing base (3293), just the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (3294) has threaded articulated seat (3295) that are cross structure.
4. A roadway sewage treatment discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixing plate (3281) is fixed with on one side that fixing base (3293) surface is close to clamping jaw (328), the surface of fixing plate (3281) articulates there is connecting rod (3282), just connecting rod (3282) keep away from one end of fixing plate (3281) with clamping jaw (328) fixed connection, connecting rod (3282) are inside be close to one side of screw thread articulated seat (3295) articulates there is articulated pole (3283), just articulated pole (3283) with screw thread articulated seat (3295) articulates, anti-skidding line (3284) have been seted up to the clamping end of clamping jaw (328).
5. The roadway sewage treatment discharge apparatus of claim 4, wherein: limiting blocks (3311) are fixed at four corners of the plugging plate (331), limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to the four groups, of each limiting block (3311) in the roadway pipeline (1), the limiting blocks (3311) are connected with the roadway pipeline (1) in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves, a support (3312) with a U-shaped structure is fixed on one side, close to the limiting blocks (3311), of each roadway pipeline (1), sliding rods (3313) are fixed between the support (3312) and the roadway pipeline (1), rod grooves matched with the sliding rods (3313) are formed in the limiting blocks (3311), the limiting blocks (3311) are connected with the sliding rods (3313) in a sliding mode through the rod grooves, springs (3314) are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding rods (3313) in a winding mode, and two ends of each spring (3314) are fixed between the support (3312) and the corresponding limiting blocks (3311).
6. The roadway sewage treatment discharge apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the collecting box (332) is internally provided with a supporting frame (3361) at one side close to the water filtering plate (336), the water filtering plate (336) is fixed on the surface of the supporting frame (3361), the power-on end of the water pump (338) is connected with the output end of the generator set (335), and the surface of the water draining pipe (339) is fixedly provided with a one-way valve (3391).
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