CN221399252U

CN221399252U - Drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN221399252U
Application number: CN202322840345.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔庆华; 吴启威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-23
Filing date: 2023-10-23
Publication date: 2024-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge drainage, and provides a drainage device, which comprises a ground, wherein a first drainage groove is formed in the middle of the ground, a drainage frame is detachably arranged at the top of the first drainage groove, an electric control shaft is detachably arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the first drainage groove, and telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the electric control shaft; this drainage device uses through the cooperation of telescopic link structure and arc pole structure, in the course of the work, utilize the automatically controlled axle that starts regularly to drive telescopic link, torsion axle and arc pole rotatory, but the tensile length of cooperation telescopic link makes the arc pole laminate filter plate top surface all the time when filter plate top to this utilizes the arc pole to scrape the impurity of joint in first filtration pore, and filter plate, second filtration pore and the third filtration pore that cooperate the slope improve the filter effect of whole device, reaches the impurity of automatic clearance joint at the filter device surface in the course of the work, with this effect that improves whole device drainage effect.

Description

Drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge drainage, in particular to a drainage device.

Background

The road bridge is a large structure for crossing obstacles, in particular to a structure for crossing traffic routes or other facilities with natural obstacles or artificial obstacles, and in the drainage process of municipal road bridges, drainage devices are usually used for drainage, but the existing drainage devices for municipal road bridges have the following problems: in the drainage process, garbage on the road surface can be flushed into the drainage device by rainwater, and the drainage device is easy to be blocked by the garbage, so that the drainage device cannot drain water.

Through searching, chinese patent publication No. CN214613576U, in this patent, the rainwater brings rubbish on the road surface into the interior of the drainage well together during operation, rubbish is filtered by the screen cloth, start the motor, the output end of the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the triangular block to rotate, the triangular block pushes the pulley to move, the pulley drives the L-shaped plate to move, the L-shaped plate drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the screen cloth to move, the screen cloth sends filtered rubbish into the interior of the collection tank, canvas prevents rubbish from entering the interior of the third placement groove, the advantage of preventing blockage is provided, the problem that the rubbish on the road surface can be washed into the interior of the drainage device by the rainwater, the drainage device is blocked by rubbish easily, and the situation that the drainage device cannot drain water is caused is solved;

However, in actual life, the impurities which cause the blockage of the drainage device are not only large-sized impurities such as plastic bags, branch leaves and the like, but also various small-sized impurities such as the size of the filter holes of the filtering device and filiform impurities, and the device in the patent only can filter the large-sized impurities, but can not filter the small-sized impurities or the filiform impurities which are clamped in the inner cavities of the filter holes, so that the effect of the filtering device is poorer and worse, and the whole drainage device is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a drainage device which has the advantages of automatically cleaning impurities clamped on the surface of a filtering device in the working process so as to improve the drainage effect of the whole device, and solves the problems that the filtering effect is poorer and worse and the drainage effect of the whole device is reduced because the impurities clamped in the filtering holes of the filtering device cannot be cleaned automatically in the related art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a drainage device, includes ground, first water drainage tank has been seted up at the middle part on ground, the top demountable installation of first water drainage tank has the drainage frame, the top demountable installation of first water drainage tank inner chamber has the automatically controlled axle, equal fixed mounting in front and back both sides of automatically controlled axle left and right sides has the telescopic link, the torsion axle is installed in the opposite side rotation of telescopic link, a plurality of arc poles are installed in the opposite side rotation of torsion axle, the bar groove has all been seted up on the left and right sides of first water drainage tank inner chamber, a plurality of telescopic tubes have been fixedly installed to the bottom of bar groove inner chamber, telescopic tube's top demountable installation has the filter plate, a plurality of first filtration pores have been seted up at the top of filter plate, a plurality of second filtration pores have been seted up to the bottom on first water drainage tank inner chamber right side, the second water drainage tank has been seted up on the right side of first water drainage tank.

Preferably, the top of second water drainage tank inner chamber rotates and installs the top cap, and the waste material frame has been placed to the bottom of second water drainage tank inner chamber, and the through-hole has been seted up in the left side of waste material frame, and the circular shaft is installed in the top rotation of through-hole inner chamber, and the bottom fixed mounting of circular shaft has the baffle, and a plurality of third filtration pore have all been seted up around the waste material frame bottom.

Preferably, the distribution position and the quantity of the arc-shaped rods are matched with those of the first filter holes in any row on the surface of the filter plate, the shape of the arc-shaped rods is smaller than that of the inner cavities of the first filter holes, so that when the electric control shaft is used, the torsion shaft and the arc-shaped rods are driven to be attached to the top surface of the filter plate through the telescopic rods when the electric control shaft is rotated, and impurities possibly blocked in the first filter holes are scraped by the arc-shaped rods.

Preferably, the distance after the telescopic link is tensile is greater than the distance between automatically controlled axle surface and the filter plate furthest to when using, under no exogenic action, torsion axle and arc pole are laminated filter plate top surface and are removed all the time under the effect of telescopic link inner chamber spring.

Preferably, the strip groove position on the left side of the inner wall of the first drainage groove is higher than the strip groove on the right side of the inner wall of the first drainage groove, and the strip groove on the right side of the inner cavity of the first drainage groove is communicated with the second drainage groove, so that when the filter plate is used, the left side of the filter plate is higher than the right side and is in an inclined state after being installed because the positions of the left strip groove and the right strip groove are different, and meanwhile, the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove are communicated by the right side strip groove, so that impurities scattered on the top of the filter plate are poured into a waste frame of the inner cavity of the second drainage groove through the right side strip groove.

Preferably, the second filtering holes penetrate through the bottoms of the right inner wall of the first drainage tank and the left inner wall of the second drainage tank, and the second filtering holes are located at the bottoms of the right strip-shaped tanks, so that when the drainage device is used, waste water accumulated in the inner cavities of the second drainage tank is discharged to the inner cavities of the first drainage tank through the second filtering holes.

Preferably, the position of the through hole is matched with the position of the right side bar-shaped groove, and the bottom of the baffle is attached to the bottom of the through hole inner cavity, so that when the filter plate is used, impurities falling through the filter plate fall to the waste frame inner cavity through the baffle.

Preferably, the top of waste material frame is close to the top cap, and the material of waste material frame is constructed for synthetic plastics material to when using, utilize synthetic plastics material to improve the life of waste material frame, utilize the high waste material frame's of being convenient for of waste material frame simultaneously to take.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. This drainage device uses through the cooperation of telescopic link structure and arc pole structure, in the course of the work, utilize the automatically controlled axle that starts regularly to drive telescopic link, torsion axle and arc pole rotatory, but the tensile length of cooperation telescopic link makes the arc pole laminate filter plate top surface all the time when filter plate top to this utilizes the arc pole to scrape the impurity of joint in first filtration pore, and filter plate, second filtration pore and the third filtration pore that cooperate the slope improve the filter effect of whole device, reaches the impurity of automatic clearance joint at the filter device surface in the course of the work, with this effect that improves whole device drainage effect.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front appearance of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model in a right side view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model in a left side view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. ground surface; 2. a first drain tank; 3. a second drain tank; 201. a drain frame; 202. an electric control shaft; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a torsion shaft; 205. an arc-shaped rod; 206. a bar-shaped groove; 207. a telescoping tube; 208. a filter plate; 209. a first filter hole; 210. a second filter hole; 301. a top cover; 302. a waste frame; 303. a through hole; 304. a circular shaft; 305. a baffle; 306. and a third filter hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a drainage device comprises a ground 1, a first drainage tank 2 is provided in the middle of the ground 1, a drainage frame 201 is detachably mounted at the top of the first drainage tank 2, an electric control shaft 202 is detachably mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the first drainage tank 2, telescopic rods 203 are fixedly mounted on front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the electric control shaft 202, a torsion shaft 204 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the telescopic rods 203, a plurality of arc rods 205 are rotatably mounted on the other side of the torsion shaft 204, strip-shaped grooves 206 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the first drainage tank 2, the strip-shaped grooves 206 on the left side of the inner wall of the first drainage tank 2 are higher than the strip-shaped grooves 206 on the right side of the inner wall of the first drainage tank 2, The strip groove 206 on the right side of the inner cavity of the first water discharge groove 2 is communicated with the second water discharge groove 3, so that when in use, because the positions of the left and right strip grooves 206 are different in height, the left side of the filter plate 208 is higher than the right side and is in an inclined state after being installed, meanwhile, the right side strip groove 206 is utilized to communicate the first water discharge groove 2 with the second water discharge groove 3, so that impurities scattered on the top of the filter plate 208 are poured into the waste frame 302 of the inner cavity of the second water discharge groove 3 through the strip groove 206 on the right side, a plurality of telescopic sleeves 207 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the strip groove 206, the filter plate 208 is detachably arranged at the top of the telescopic sleeves 207, the distance between the stretched telescopic rods 203 and the outer surface of the electric control shaft 202 is larger than the distance between the longest distances between the outer surfaces of the electric control shafts 202 and the filter plates 208, therefore, when in use, under the action of no external force, the torsion shaft 204 and the arc-shaped rod 205 are always attached to the top surface of the filter plate 208 to move under the action of the spring in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 203, a plurality of first filter holes 209 are formed in the top of the filter plate 208, the distribution positions and the quantity of the arc-shaped rods 205 are matched with those of the first filter holes 209 formed in any row on the surface of the filter plate 208, the shape of the arc-shaped rod 205 is smaller than the shape of the inner cavity of the first filter holes 209, when in use, the electric control shaft 202 rotates, the torsion shaft 204 and the arc-shaped rod 205 are driven by the telescopic rod 203 to be attached to the top surface of the filter plate 208, The arc-shaped rod 205 is utilized to scrape off impurities possibly blocked in the first filtering holes 209, a plurality of second filtering holes 210 are formed in the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the first water discharge tank 2, the second filtering holes 210 penetrate through the bottoms of the right side inner wall of the first water discharge tank 2 and the left side inner wall of the second water discharge tank 3, and the second filtering holes 210 are positioned at the bottom of the right side strip-shaped groove 206, so that when the novel water discharge device is used, waste water accumulated in the inner cavity of the second water discharge tank 3 is discharged to the inner cavity of the first water discharge tank 2 through the second filtering holes 210, the second water discharge tank 3 is formed on the right side of the first water discharge tank 2, the top cover 301 is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the second water discharge tank 3, the waste material frame 302 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second water discharge tank 3, the top of the waste frame 302 is close to the top cover 301, the material of the waste frame 302 is constructed by synthetic plastic materials, so that when the waste frame is used, the service life of the waste frame 302 is prolonged by using the synthetic plastic materials, meanwhile, the waste frame 302 is convenient to take by using the height of the waste frame 302, the left side of the waste frame 302 is provided with a through hole 303, the position of the through hole 303 is matched with that of the right side bar-shaped groove 206, the bottom of the baffle 305 is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the through hole 303, therefore, when the waste frame is used, impurities rolled through the filter plate 208 roll down to the inner cavity of the waste frame 302 through the baffle 305, the top of the inner cavity of the through hole 303 is rotatably provided with a round shaft 304, the bottom of the circular shaft 304 is fixedly provided with a baffle 305, and a plurality of third filtering holes 306 are formed around the bottom of the waste frame 302.

Working principle: when the novel water draining device is used, firstly, the top cover 301 is opened, then the empty waste material frame 302 is placed into the second draining groove 3, then the electric control shaft 202 and the filter plate 208 are installed in the inner cavity of the first draining groove 2, and finally, the draining frame 201 and the top cover 301 are installed at the tops of the first draining groove 2 and the second draining groove 3;

During operation, sewage carries impurity and gets into first water drainage tank 2 inner chamber through drain frame 201, great impurity is blocked at first water drainage tank 2 top by drain frame 201, and less impurity along with sewage gets into first water drainage tank 2 inner chamber, sewage passes through filter plate 208 and first filter hole 209 downwardly flow, the impurity that is greater than first filter hole 209 diameter is stopped at filter plate 208 top and because filter plate 208's slope is placed and bar groove 206 and through-hole 303's position, make this part impurity get into in the through-hole 303 through right side bar groove 206 and pass baffle 305 and get into waste frame 302, the sewage that contains in the impurity that gets into waste frame 302 flows into first water drainage tank 2 inner chamber because third filter hole 306 and second filter hole 210, and the card is in first filter hole 209 to partly small-size impurity, utilize the automatically controlled axle 202 of timing rotation to drive telescopic link 203, torsion axle 204 and arc-shaped link 205 rotation this moment, utilize the scalability of telescopic link 203 makes the top surface of arc-shaped link 205 hug closely filter plate 208 in the rotation and with the first filter hole 209 inner chamber card that will pass through in order to improve this filter plate's filter effect.

In summary, compared with the common similar devices, the drainage device has the advantages of automatically cleaning impurities clamped on the surface of the filtering device in the working process, thereby improving the drainage effect of the whole device.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device, a serial communication port, including ground (1), first water drainage tank (2) have been seted up at the middle part of ground (1), water drainage frame (201) have been dismantled at the top of first water drainage tank (2) inner chamber, automatically controlled axle (202) have been dismantled at the top of first water drainage tank (2) inner chamber, all fixed mounting has telescopic link (203) in both sides around automatically controlled axle (202) left and right sides, torsion axle (204) have been installed in the opposite side rotation of telescopic link (203), a plurality of arc poles (205) have been installed in the opposite side rotation of torsion axle (204), strip groove (206) have all been seted up in the left and right sides of first water drainage tank (2) inner chamber, a plurality of telescopic tube (207) have been seted up to the bottom fixed mounting of strip groove (206) inner chamber, filter plate (208) have been seted up at the top of telescopic tube (207), a plurality of first filtration pore (209) have been seted up at the bottom on the first water drainage tank (2) inner chamber right side.

2. The drainage device according to claim 1, wherein a top cover (301) is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the second drainage tank (3), a waste frame (302) is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second drainage tank (3), a through hole (303) is formed in the left side of the waste frame (302), a circular shaft (304) is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the through hole (303), a baffle (305) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular shaft (304), and a plurality of third filtering holes (306) are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the waste frame (302).

3. The drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the distribution positions and the number of the arc-shaped rods (205) are matched with the distribution positions and the number of the first filter holes (209) arranged in any row on the surface of the filter plate (208), and the shape of the arc-shaped rods (205) is smaller than the shape of the inner cavity of the first filter holes (209).

4. A drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance of the telescopic rod (203) after stretching is larger than the distance between the outer surface of the electric control shaft (202) and the furthest distance of the filter plate (208).

5. A drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the left side of the inner wall of the first drainage channel (2) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (206) which is higher than the right side of the inner wall of the first drainage channel (2), and the right side of the inner cavity of the first drainage channel (2) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (206) which is communicated with the second drainage channel (3).

6. A drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second filter holes (210) penetrate the bottom of the right inner wall of the first drainage channel (2) and the left inner wall of the second drainage channel (3), and the second filter holes (210) are located at the bottom of the right strip channel (206).

7. A drainage device according to claim 2, wherein the position of the through hole (303) is matched with the position of the right side bar-shaped groove (206), and the bottom of the baffle (305) is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the through hole (303).

8. A drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the waste frame (302) is adjacent to the top cover (301), the material of the waste frame (302) being constructed of a synthetic plastics material.