CN217793705U

CN217793705U - High-efficient fixing device who adjusts for bone surgery treatment

Info

Publication number: CN217793705U
Application number: CN202221795016.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王长乐; 朱志华
Original assignee: Kunshan Omaitong Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Omaitong Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-12

Abstract

The application discloses an efficiently-adjusted fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment, which comprises a bed plate and four supporting legs, wherein a sliding groove body penetrates through the upper surface of the bed plate, a clamping mechanism for clamping a treatment part of a patient is arranged on the bed plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a driving assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a first plate body and a second plate body; the first groove of stepping down has been seted up to first plate body lateral wall, and the second groove of stepping down with first groove complex of stepping down has been seted up to second plate body lateral wall, is provided with the first waist type hole that runs through the first plate body on the first groove lateral wall of stepping down, is provided with the second waist type hole that runs through the second plate body on the second groove lateral wall of stepping down, and drive assembly is used for ordering about first splint and second splint and is close to each other. In this application, use fixture to fix the back to the position that the patient needs the treatment, the position skew is difficult to take place for the position that the patient needs the treatment, is favorable to going on of bone surgery.

Description

High-efficient fixing device for adjusting orthopedic surgery treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixing device technical field, in particular to high-efficient fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment who adjusts.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. In the orthopedic surgery treatment, a part of a patient to be treated needs to be fixed sometimes, and then a doctor carries out treatment according to the diseased condition of the patient, in the treatment process, the patient usually needs to be fixed by fixing equipment, for example, when the arm is subjected to the orthopedic surgery, the arm of the patient is placed on a placing plate, and then the arm is fixed by the fixing equipment.

An efficiently-adjustable fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment is disclosed in the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN216496352U, which is convenient for adjusting the angle, can reduce the use limitation and improve the flexibility; the hinge comprises a bracket, two sets of hinges, firstly place the board, two sets of articulated rollers, adjusting screw, accomodate the book, adjust the spiro, the board and two sets of articulated shafts are placed to the second, firstly place the board and rotate through a set of hinge and install on the support top, the board is placed through another set of hinge rotation to the second and install on the support top, firstly place the board bottom and the second place the board bottom and all be equipped with a set of articulated seat, two sets of articulated rollers rotate respectively through two sets of articulated shafts and install on two sets of articulated seats, adjusting screw's one end and a set of articulated roller fixed connection, adjusting screw's the other end and regulation spiro threaded connection, accomodate the one end of rolling up and another set of articulated roller fixed connection, accomodate the other end of rolling up and adjust the spiro rotation and connect.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the bandage is used for fixing the part of the patient needing treatment, the part fixed by the bandage is still easy to shift, which is not beneficial to the orthopedic operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment, which is high-efficiency and adjustable.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: an efficiently-adjusted fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment comprises a bed plate and four support legs fixed with the bottom surface of the bed plate, wherein a sliding groove body penetrates through the upper surface of the bed plate, a clamping mechanism used for clamping a treatment part of a patient is arranged on the bed plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a driving assembly;

the clamping assembly comprises a first L-shaped plate connected with the sliding chute body in a sliding manner, a second L-shaped plate connected with the sliding chute body in a sliding manner, a first clamping plate connected with one side, close to the second L-shaped plate, of the horizontal part of the first L-shaped plate, a second clamping plate connected with one side, close to the first L-shaped plate, of the horizontal part of the second L-shaped plate, a first plate body fixed with the side wall, close to one side of the second L-shaped plate, of the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate, and a second plate body fixed with the side wall, close to one side of the first L-shaped plate, of the vertical part of the second L-shaped plate;

the first groove of stepping down has been seted up to first plate body lateral wall, the second plate body lateral wall is seted up with first groove complex second groove of stepping down, be provided with the first waist type hole that runs through the first plate body on the first groove lateral wall of stepping down, be provided with the second waist type hole that runs through the second plate body on the second groove lateral wall of stepping down, drive assembly all is connected with first waist type hole and second waist type hole and is used for ordering about first splint and second splint and be close to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to fix the position that the patient needs the treatment, the staff only needs to use drive assembly to order about first splint and second splint and be close to each other, the first groove of stepping down on the first plate body and the second groove of stepping down on the second plate body misplace each other, first L shaped plate is close to each other with second L shaped plate, make first splint and second splint be close to each other with this, thereby fix the position that the patient needs the treatment, the probability that the position skew takes place in the position that the patient was fixed has been reduced, be favorable to going on of bone surgery.

Further, drive assembly includes the U-shaped frame that is close to the rigidity of spout body with the bed board bottom surface and with the fixed cylinder in U-shaped frame middle part bottom surface, the piston rod of cylinder runs through U-shaped frame middle part and slides and is connected, the piston rod upper end of cylinder is fixed with the U-shaped plate body, the lateral wall of U-shaped plate body both sides respectively with the inside wall butt of spout body both sides, rotate between the inside wall of U-shaped plate body both sides and install the push rod, the push rod lateral wall all slides with first waist type hole and second waist type hole and is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using drive assembly to order about first splint and second splint and being close to each other, the staff only needs the air cylinder, make the piston rod extension of cylinder, with this make U-shaped plate body and push rod upward movement, because the push rod lateral wall all slides with first waist type hole and second waist type hole and is connected, thereby make the push rod order about first plate body and second plate body and be close to each other, so that first splint and second splint are close to each other, be favorable to fixture to fix the position that the patient needs the treatment.

Furthermore, the distance between the two ends of the first kidney-shaped hole is larger than the distance between the side walls, close to each other, of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push rod all slides with first waist type hole and second waist type hole and is connected, restricts the distance between first waist type hole both ends to this stroke length of push rod has been guaranteed, is favorable to first splint and second splint to be close to each other and the centre gripping patient needs the position of treatment.

Furthermore, one side that first splint are close to the second splint is provided with first arc recess, one side that the second splint are close to first splint is provided with second arc recess, be provided with on the first splint with first arc recess surface laminating and fixed first sheet rubber, be provided with on the second splint with second arc recess surface laminating and fixed second sheet rubber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first sheet rubber and second sheet rubber all adopt rubber materials to make, have good elasticity performance, when first splint and second splint are close to each other and centre gripping patient need treat the position, first sheet rubber and second sheet rubber cooperation have reduced and have caused the probability of damage to patient need treat the position.

Furthermore, a first inserting groove is formed in one side, close to the second L-shaped plate, of the horizontal part of the first L-shaped plate, a first inserting plate which is in inserting fit with the first inserting groove is fixed on one side, far away from the second clamping plate, of the first clamping plate, a first bolt is arranged on the first inserting plate, the first bolt penetrates through the first L-shaped plate and the first inserting plate on one side of the first inserting groove and is in clearance fit with the first inserting plate, and the first bolt is in threaded connection with the first L-shaped plate on the other side of the first inserting groove;

the second L-shaped plate is characterized in that a second inserting groove is formed in one side, close to the first L-shaped plate, of the horizontal portion of the second L-shaped plate, a second inserting plate in inserting fit with the second inserting groove is fixed to one side, away from the first clamping plate, of the second clamping plate, a second bolt is arranged on the second inserting plate, the second bolt penetrates through the second L-shaped plate and the second inserting plate on one side of the second inserting groove and is in clearance fit with the second inserting plate, and the second bolt is in threaded connection with the second L-shaped plate on the other side of the second inserting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the staff unscrewed first bolt, can dismantle first plugboard from first inserting groove, so that the staff changes the first splint that have the first arc recess of equidimension not, after unscrewing the second bolt, can dismantle second plugboard from the second inserting groove, so that the staff of being convenient for changes the second splint that have the second arc recess of equidimension not, be favorable to the staff to fix the different positions that the patient need be treated through fixture.

Further, be connected through rolling connection subassembly between the vertical portion of first L shaped plate and the bed board, rolling connection subassembly include with the fixed last fixed block of the vertical portion lateral wall of first L shaped plate and with the fixed lower fixed block of the vertical portion lateral wall of first L shaped plate, the arc spout has all been seted up to bed board upper surface and bed board bottom surface, go up the fixed block bottom install with the last ball of the arc spout roll connection of bed board upper surface, the lower ball of the arc spout roll connection with the bed board bottom surface is installed at the fixed block top down, also be connected through rolling connection subassembly between the vertical portion of second L shaped plate and the bed board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the arc spout roll connection at ball and bed board top for relative slip between last fixed block bottom and the bed board upper surface, the arc spout roll connection of ball and bed board bottom down makes relative slip between lower fixed block top and the bed board bottom surface, has reduced the frictional force between first L shaped plate and the bed board, is favorable to first L shaped plate to slide along the spout body. The second L-shaped plate is connected with the bed plate through the rolling connecting assembly, so that friction force between the second L-shaped plate and the bed plate is reduced, and the second L-shaped plate can slide along the sliding chute body.

Furthermore, the upper balls at the bottom of the upper fixing block and the lower balls at the top of the lower fixing block are four and distributed in a rectangular array, and the number of the arc-shaped sliding grooves in the upper surface of the bed plate and the bottom surface of the bed plate is two.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of connection between the upper fixing block and the bed board as well as between the lower fixing block and the bed board is enhanced.

Furthermore, a cushion positioned between the first L-shaped vertical part and the second L-shaped vertical part is fixed on the upper surface of the bed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cushion adopts soft materials to make, and the setting of cushion has strengthened the comfort level that the position that the patient will need the treatment is placed in the bed board upper surface.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the application, when the part of a patient needing to be treated is required to be fixed, a worker only needs to use the driving assembly to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to be close to each other, the first abdicating groove in the first plate body and the second abdicating groove in the second plate body are staggered, and the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate are close to each other, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are close to each other, the part of the patient needing to be treated is fixed, the probability of position deviation of the fixed part of the patient is reduced, and the orthopedic operation is facilitated;

2. in the application, when the driving assembly is used for driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to be close to each other, a worker only needs to adjust the air cylinder to extend the piston rod of the air cylinder, so that the U-shaped plate body and the push rod move upwards, and the push rod drives the first plate body and the second plate body to be close to each other due to the fact that the side wall of the push rod is connected with the first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole in a sliding mode, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are close to each other, and the clamping mechanism is favorable for fixing the part, needing treatment, of a patient;

3. in this application, after the staff unscrewed first bolt, can dismantle first plugboard from first inserting groove, so that the staff changes the first splint that have the first arc recess of not unidimensional size, after unscrewing the second bolt, can dismantle the second plugboard from the second inserting groove, so that the staff of being convenient for changes the second splint that have the second arc recess of not unidimensional size, be favorable to the staff to fix the different positions that the patient need be treated through fixture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an explosion structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed board; 11. a support leg; 12. a chute body; 13. an arc-shaped chute; 14. a soft cushion; 2. a clamping mechanism; 21. a clamping assembly; 211. a first L-shaped plate; 2111. a first insertion groove; 212. a second L-shaped plate; 2121. a second insertion groove; 213. a first splint; 2131. a first patch panel; 214. a second splint; 2141. a second patch panel; 215. a first plate body; 2151. a first abdicating groove; 2152. a first kidney-shaped hole; 216. a second plate body; 2161. a second abdicating groove; 2162. a second kidney-shaped hole; 22. a drive assembly; 221. a U-shaped frame; 222. a cylinder; 223. a U-shaped plate body; 224. a push rod; 3. a rolling connection assembly; 31. an upper fixed block; 32. a lower fixed block; 33. upper rolling balls; 34. a lower ball; 4. a first bolt; 5. a second bolt; 6. a first arc-shaped groove; 61. a first rubber sheet; 7. a second arc-shaped groove; 71. and a second rubber sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the present application discloses an efficiently adjustable fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment, which includes a bed plate 1, a leg 11, a clamping mechanism 2 and a rolling connection assembly 3. Bed board 1 is the rectangle platelike structure of level setting, and landing leg 11 is vertical to be set up, and landing leg 11 upper end is fixed with bed board 1 bottom surface, and landing leg 11 is equipped with four and is the rectangular array and distributes. The upper surface of the bed board 1 is provided with a chute body 12 in a penetrating way, and the length direction of the chute body 12 is parallel to the length direction of the bed board 1.

The clamping mechanism 2 is disposed on the bed plate 1 and used for clamping a treatment part of a patient, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping assembly 21 and a driving assembly 22, and the clamping assembly 21 includes a first L-shaped plate 211, a second L-shaped plate 212, a first clamping plate 213, a second clamping plate 214, a first plate 215, and a second plate 216. First L-shaped plate 211 and second L-shaped plate 212 are the L-shaped plate column structure of vertical setting, the lateral wall of the vertical portion both sides of first L-shaped plate 211 respectively with the inside wall butt of the spout body 12 both sides, the lateral wall of the vertical portion both sides of second L-shaped plate 212 also with the inside wall butt of the spout body 12 both sides. The first clamping plate 213 is a vertically disposed plate-shaped structure, a first inserting plate 2131 is fixed to a side of the first clamping plate 213 away from the second L-shaped plate 212, a first inserting groove 2111 for inserting and matching the first inserting plate 2131 is disposed on a side of the horizontal portion of the first L-shaped plate 211 close to the second L-shaped plate 212, and a first bolt 4 is disposed on the first inserting plate 2131. The first bolt 4 penetrates through the first L-shaped plate 211 and the first plug plate 2131 on one side of the first plug slot 2111 and is in clearance fit with each other, and the first bolt 4 is in threaded connection with the first L-shaped plate 211 on the other side of the first plug slot 2111.

The second clamping plate 214 is also a vertically disposed plate-shaped structure, a second inserting plate 2141 is fixed to a side of the horizontal portion of the second L-shaped plate 212 away from the first L-shaped plate 211, a second inserting groove 2121 for inserting and matching the second inserting plate 2141 is formed on a side of the horizontal portion of the second L-shaped plate 212 close to the first L-shaped plate 211, and a second bolt 5 is disposed on the second inserting plate 2141. The second bolt 5 penetrates the second L-shaped plate 212 and the second mating plate 2141 on one side of the second mating groove 2121 and is in clearance fit with each other, and the second bolt 5 is in threaded connection with the second L-shaped plate 212 on the other side of the second mating groove 2121. The first plate 215 is a vertically disposed rectangular plate structure, one side of the first plate is fixed to a sidewall of the vertical portion of the first L-shaped plate 211, the sidewall of the vertical portion of the first L-shaped plate is close to one side of the second L-shaped plate 212, and a first receding groove 2151 is formed in the sidewall of the first plate 215. The second plate 216 is also a vertically disposed rectangular plate-shaped structure, one side of the second plate is fixed to the side wall of the vertical portion of the second L-shaped plate 212 close to the side of the first L-shaped plate 211, and the side wall of the second plate 216 is provided with a second recess 2161 dislocated and matched with the first recess 2151.

The side wall of the first abdicating groove 2151 is provided with a first kidney-shaped hole 2152 penetrating through the first plate body 215, the side wall of the second abdicating groove 2161 is provided with a second kidney-shaped hole 2162 penetrating through the second plate body 216, the driving component 22 is connected with the first kidney-shaped hole 2152 and the second kidney-shaped hole 2162 and is used for driving the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 to approach each other, and the driving component 22 comprises a U-shaped frame 221, a cylinder 222, a U-shaped plate body 223 and a push rod 224. The U-shaped frame 221 is a plate-shaped structure with a U-shaped cross section, and both ends thereof are fixed to the bottom surface of the bed plate 1 near the chute body 12. The cylinder body of the cylinder 222 is fixed with the bottom surface of the middle part of the U-shaped frame 221, and the piston rod of the cylinder 222 penetrates through the middle part of the U-shaped frame 221 and is connected in a sliding manner. The U-shaped plate 223 is also a plate-shaped structure with a U-shaped cross section, the bottom surface of the horizontal portion thereof is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder 222, and the outer sidewalls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate 223 are respectively abutted to the inner sidewalls of the two sides of the sliding chute 12. The push rod 224 is a round rod-shaped structure, the axis of the push rod 224 is horizontal, two ends of the push rod 224 are respectively connected with the inner side walls of two sides of the U-shaped plate 223 in a rotating mode, and the side wall of the push rod 224 is connected with the first kidney-shaped hole 2152 and the second kidney-shaped hole 2162 in a sliding mode.

The rolling connection assembly 3 is arranged between the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate 211 and the bed plate 1, and the rolling connection assembly 3 comprises an upper fixing block 31, a lower fixing block 32, an upper ball 33 and a lower ball 34. The upper fixing block 31 is of a rectangular block structure, the side wall of one side of the upper fixing block is fixed with the side wall of the vertical portion of the first L-shaped plate 211, and the height of the bottom surface of the upper fixing block 31 is larger than that of the upper surface of the bed board 1. The lower fixing block 32 is also a rectangular block structure, the side wall of one side of the lower fixing block is fixed with the side wall of the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate 211, the height of the upper surface of the lower fixing block 32 is smaller than that of the bottom surface of the bed plate 1, and the upper surface of the bed plate 1 and the bottom surface of the bed plate 1 are both provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 13. The upper ball 33 is arranged at the bottom of the upper fixed block 31 and is used for connecting the bottom of the upper fixed block 31 and the arc chute 13 on the upper surface of the bed board 1 in a rolling manner. The lower ball 34 is arranged at the top of the lower fixing block 32 and is used for connecting the top of the lower fixing block 32 with the arc chute 13 at the bottom of the bed board 1 in a rolling manner. Similarly, the vertical portion of the second L-shaped plate 212 is connected to the bed plate 1 through the rolling connection assembly 3. When the position of the patient needing to be treated needs to be fixed, the worker only needs to adjust the air cylinder 222, so that the piston rod of the air cylinder 222 extends, the U-shaped plate body 223 and the push rod 224 move upwards, and the side wall of the push rod 224 is connected with the first waist-shaped hole 2152 and the second waist-shaped hole 2162 in a sliding manner, so that the first plate body 215 and the second plate body 216 are close to each other, the first abdicating groove 2151 in the first plate body 215 and the second abdicating groove 2161 in the second plate body 216 are staggered with each other, so that the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 are close to each other, the position of the patient needing to be treated is fixed, the probability of position deviation of the fixed position of the patient is reduced, and the orthopedic operation is facilitated.

In order to enable the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 of the push rod 224 to approach each other and clamp the part of the patient needing treatment, the distance between the two ends of the first kidney-shaped hole 2152 is greater than the distance between the side walls of the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 approaching each other, the push rod 224 is connected with the first kidney-shaped hole 2152 and the second kidney-shaped hole 2162 in a sliding manner, and the distance between the two ends of the first kidney-shaped hole 2152 is limited, so that the stroke length of the push rod 224 is ensured, and the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 approach each other and clamp the part of the patient needing treatment. For the position comfort level of reinforcing patient's needs treatment by the clamping process in, one side that first splint 213 is close to second splint 214 is provided with first arc recess 6, one side that second splint 214 is close to first splint 213 is provided with second arc recess 7, be provided with on the first splint 213 with first arc recess 6 surface laminating and fixed first sheet rubber 61, and be provided with on the second splint 214 with second arc recess 7 surface laminating and fixed second sheet rubber 71, first sheet rubber 61 and second sheet rubber 71 all adopt rubber materials to make, have good elasticity performance, when first splint 213 and second splint 214 are close to each other and centre gripping patient need treatment's position, first sheet rubber 61 and second sheet rubber 71 synergism have reduced the probability that causes the damage to patient's needs treatment position.

In this embodiment, four upper balls 33 are disposed at the bottom of the upper fixing block 31 and four lower balls 34 are disposed at the top of the lower fixing block 32, and the upper surface of the bed plate 1 and the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 13 are disposed at the bottom of the bed plate 1. The upper surface of the bed board 1 is fixed with a cushion 14 between the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate 211 and the vertical part of the second L-shaped plate 212.

The use principle of the fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment of this embodiment that a high-efficient regulation does: when the position of the patient needing to be treated needs to be fixed, the worker only needs to adjust the air cylinder 222, so that the piston rod of the air cylinder 222 extends, the U-shaped plate body 223 and the push rod 224 move upwards, and the side wall of the push rod 224 is connected with the first waist-shaped hole 2152 and the second waist-shaped hole 2162 in a sliding manner, so that the first plate body 215 and the second plate body 216 are close to each other, the first abdicating groove 2151 in the first plate body 215 and the second abdicating groove 2161 in the second plate body 216 are staggered with each other, so that the first clamping plate 213 and the second clamping plate 214 are close to each other, the position of the patient needing to be treated is fixed, the probability of position deviation of the fixed position of the patient is reduced, and the orthopedic operation is facilitated.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fixing device for orthopedic surgery treatment who adjusts, includes bed board (1) and with four landing legs (11) of bed board (1) bottom surface fixed, characterized by: a sliding chute body (12) penetrates through the upper surface of the bed plate (1), a clamping mechanism (2) for clamping a treatment part of a patient is arranged on the bed plate (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping assembly (21) and a driving assembly (22);

the clamping assembly (21) comprises a first L-shaped plate (211) connected with the sliding chute body (12) in a sliding mode, a second L-shaped plate (212) connected with the sliding chute body (12) in a sliding mode, a first clamping plate (213) connected with one side, close to the second L-shaped plate (212), of the horizontal part of the first L-shaped plate (211), a second clamping plate (214) connected with one side, close to the first L-shaped plate (211), of the horizontal part of the second L-shaped plate (212), a first plate body (215) fixed with the side wall, close to one side of the second L-shaped plate (212), of the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate (211), and a second plate body (216) fixed with the side wall, close to one side of the first L-shaped plate (211), of the vertical part of the second L-shaped plate (212);

first groove of stepping down (2151) has been seted up to first plate body (215) lateral wall, second groove of stepping down (2161) with first groove of stepping down (2151) complex is seted up to second plate body (216) lateral wall, be provided with first waist type hole (2152) that run through first plate body (215) on first groove of stepping down (2151) lateral wall, be provided with second waist type hole (2162) that run through second plate body (216) on second groove of stepping down (2161) lateral wall, drive assembly (22) all are connected with first waist type hole (2152) and second waist type hole (2162) and are used for driving first splint (213) and second splint (214) and are close to each other.

2. The highly effective adjustable orthopedic surgery treatment fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (22) include with bed board (1) bottom surface near U-shaped frame (221) of the rigidity of spout body (12) and with cylinder (222) that U-shaped frame (221) middle part bottom surface is fixed, the piston rod of cylinder (222) runs through U-shaped frame (221) middle part and slides and connect, the piston rod upper end of cylinder (222) is fixed with U-shaped plate body (223), the lateral wall of U-shaped plate body (223) both sides respectively with the inside wall butt of spout body (12) both sides, rotate between the inside wall of U-shaped plate body (223) both sides and install push rod (224), push rod (224) lateral wall and first waist type hole (2152) and second waist type hole (2162) all slide and be connected.

3. An efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixation device as defined in claim 2, further comprising: the distance between two ends of the first kidney-shaped hole (2152) is larger than the distance between the side walls of the first clamping plate (213) and the second clamping plate (214) which are close to each other.

4. An efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixation device as defined in claim 2, further comprising: one side that first splint (213) are close to second splint (214) is provided with first arc recess (6), one side that second splint (214) are close to first splint (213) is provided with second arc recess (7), be provided with on first splint (213) with first arc recess (6) surface laminating and fixed first sheet rubber (61), be provided with on second splint (214) with second arc recess (7) surface laminating and fixed second sheet rubber (71).

5. An efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixation device as defined in claim 4, further comprising: a first inserting groove (2111) is formed in one side, close to the second L-shaped plate (212), of the horizontal part of the first L-shaped plate (211), a first inserting plate (2131) which is in inserting fit with the first inserting groove (2111) is fixed on one side, far away from the second clamping plate (214), of the first clamping plate (213), a first bolt (4) is arranged on the first inserting plate (2131), the first bolt (4) penetrates through the first L-shaped plate (211) on one side of the first inserting groove (2111) and the first inserting plate (2131) and is in clearance fit with the first L-shaped plate (211) on the other side of the first inserting groove (2111), and the first bolt (4) is in threaded connection with the first L-shaped plate (211) on the other side of the first inserting groove (2111);

a second inserting groove (2121) is formed in one side, close to the first L-shaped plate (211), of the horizontal portion of the second L-shaped plate (212), a second inserting plate (2141) which is in inserting fit with the second inserting groove (2121) is fixed to one side, far away from the first clamping plate (213), of the second clamping plate (214), a second bolt (5) is arranged on the second inserting plate (2141), the second bolt (5) penetrates through the second L-shaped plate (212) on one side of the second inserting groove (2121) and the second inserting plate (2141) and is in clearance fit with the second L-shaped plate, and the second bolt (5) is in threaded connection with the second L-shaped plate (212) on the other side of the second inserting groove (2121).

6. The efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: be connected through rolling connection subassembly (3) between vertical portion of first L shaped plate (211) and bed board (1), rolling connection subassembly (3) include with fixed last fixed block (31) of vertical portion lateral wall of first L shaped plate (211) and with fixed lower fixed block (32) of vertical portion lateral wall of first L shaped plate (211), arc spout (13) have all been seted up to bed board (1) upper surface and bed board (1) bottom surface, upward fixed block (31) bottom install with arc spout (13) roll connection's of bed board (1) upper surface last ball (33), lower ball (34) of arc spout (13) roll connection with bed board (1) bottom surface are installed at fixed block (32) top down, also be connected through rolling connection subassembly (3) between vertical portion of second L shaped plate (212) and bed board (1).

7. An efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixation device as defined in claim 6, further comprising: go up last ball (33) of fixed block (31) bottom and lower ball (34) at fixed block (32) top down and all be equipped with four to be the distribution of rectangle array, arc spout (13) of bed board (1) upper surface and bed board (1) bottom surface all are equipped with two.

8. An efficiently adjustable orthopedic surgical treatment fixation device as defined in claim 6, further comprising: the upper surface of the bed board (1) is fixed with a cushion (14) between the vertical part of the first L-shaped plate (211) and the vertical part of the second L-shaped plate (212).