CN216676215U - Neck fixing device for emergency department - Google Patents

Neck fixing device for emergency department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216676215U
CN216676215U CN202120516434.2U CN202120516434U CN216676215U CN 216676215 U CN216676215 U CN 216676215U CN 202120516434 U CN202120516434 U CN 202120516434U CN 216676215 U CN216676215 U CN 216676215U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
rack
sliding
connecting rods
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120516434.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王莉
赵良平
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Nuclear Industry General Hospital
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Nuclear Industry General Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Nuclear Industry General Hospital filed Critical Nuclear Industry General Hospital
Priority to CN202120516434.2U priority Critical patent/CN216676215U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216676215U publication Critical patent/CN216676215U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a neck fixing device for an emergency department, which comprises an installation seat, an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the installation seat, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the installation seat; the rotating rod designed by the utility model can drive the rotating gear to rotate in the rotating process, and further can drive the first rack and the second rack to move in opposite directions, so that the two clamping blocks can be driven to fix the neck of a patient, the neck fixing device can adapt to patients with different neck lengths and patients with different shoulder widths, and meanwhile, the return spring designed by the utility model is matched with the sliding rod for use, so that the vibration generated when the neck of the patient is fixed can be reduced, and the stability is improved.

Description

Neck fixing device for emergency department
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a neck fixing device for an emergency department.
Background
The emergency medical department or the emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized and most various severe patients and the most important rescue and management tasks in the hospital, and is the necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment. In emergency surgery, it is often necessary to use a neck fixation device when encountering a patient with a neck injury. The neck fixing device is a medical product which is relatively simple to operate, safe, reliable and painless. The neck fixing device is used for fixing the injured neck and preventing secondary injury. If the cervical vertebra tractor is frequently used, the cervical spondylosis can be effectively prevented, the neck fatigue can be relieved, and discomfort caused by the cervical spondylosis can be subjected to auxiliary traction.
The existing neck fixing device is unreasonable in structure, and when the neck fixing device is used, the adaptability is poor for patients with different neck lengths and patients with different shoulder widths, the adjusting capability is poor, the universal performance is poor, the fixing loosening is seriously caused, the fixing effect cannot be achieved, the illness state of the patients can be aggravated, and different patients need neck fixing devices with different sizes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a neck fixing device for emergency department, which solves the above problems in the prior art.
A neck fixing device for emergency department comprises an installation seat, an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the installation seat, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the installation seat;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a rotating handle, a rotating gear, a first rack, a second rack, a first connecting rod, a first sliding block, a second connecting rod, a second sliding block and a limiting part, the rotating rod penetrates into the installation seat, one end of the rotating rod, which is positioned on the installation seat, is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation seat through a bearing, the rotating handle is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod, the rotating gear is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the installation seat, the first rack and the second rack are both slidably installed in the accommodating cavity, the number of the first connecting rods is two, one ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively and fixedly installed on the two sides of the first rack, the number of the first sliding blocks is two, and the first sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly installed at the other ends of the first connecting rods, two equal slidable mounting of first slider is in the sliding tray, the quantity of second connecting rod is two, two the one end difference fixed mounting of second connecting rod is in the both sides of second rack, the quantity of second slider is two, two the second slider is fixed mounting respectively two the other end of second connecting rod, two equal slidable mounting of second slider is in the sliding tray, first rack with the running gear meshes mutually, the second rack with the running gear meshes mutually, first rack is located the top of second rack, spacing portion fixed mounting is in on the dwang.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping portions which are symmetrically arranged, each clamping portion comprises a connecting rod, a bearing plate, a fixing rod, a sliding rod, a return spring and a clamping block, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the corresponding first rack, the bearing plate is fixedly installed at the other end of each connecting rod, the fixing rods are fixedly installed on the bearing plates, sliding grooves are formed in the fixing rods, the sliding rods are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, one ends of the return springs are fixedly connected to the bearing plates, the other ends of the return springs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliding rods, and the clamping blocks are fixedly installed at the top ends of the sliding rods.
Preferably, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod and a fixing ring, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the mounting seat, the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the limiting rod is connected with the fixing ring in a threaded fit mode, and the limiting rod is matched with the limiting holes.
More preferably, the both ends of mount pad are still provided with the fixed part symmetrically, the fixed part is including installation pole, last backup pad, bottom suspension fagging, punch holder, bottom suspension fagging, third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod, installation pole slidable mounting be in the side of mount pad, the installation pole is the type of falling L, go up the backup pad with the equal fixed mounting of bottom suspension fagging is in on the installation pole, the third connecting rod runs through go up the backup pad, the fourth connecting rod runs through the bottom suspension fagging, the third connecting rod pass through screw-thread fit's mode with it is connected to go up the backup pad, the fourth connecting rod pass through screw-thread fit's mode with the bottom suspension fagging is connected, punch holder fixed mounting be in the lower extreme of third connecting rod, bottom suspension fagging fixed mounting be in the upper end of fourth connecting rod.
Preferably, the inner side of the clamping block is provided with a massage ball.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rotating rod designed by the utility model can drive the rotating gear to rotate in the rotating process, and further can drive the first rack and the second rack to move in opposite directions, so that the two clamping blocks can be driven to fix the neck of a patient, the neck fixing device can adapt to patients with different neck lengths and patients with different shoulder widths, and meanwhile, the return spring designed by the utility model is matched with the sliding rod for use, so that the vibration generated when the neck of the patient is fixed can be reduced, and the stability is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a mounting seat; 2. rotating the rod; 21. rotating the handle; 22. a rotating gear; 23. A first rack; 24. a second rack; 25. a first link; 26. a first slider; 27. a second link; 28. a second slider; 29. a connecting rod; 210. a support plate; 211. fixing the rod; 212. a slide bar; 213. A return spring; 214. a clamping block; 3. a limiting rod; 31. a fixing ring; 4. mounting a rod; 41. an upper support plate; 42. a lower support plate; 43. an upper splint; 44. a lower splint; 45. a third link; 46. and a fourth link.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the neck fixing device for emergency department provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises an installation seat 1, an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the installation seat 1, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the installation seat 1;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating rod 2, a rotating handle 21, a rotating gear 22, a first rack 23, a second rack 24, a first connecting rod 25, a first slider 26, a second connecting rod 27, a second slider 28 and a limiting part, the rotating rod 2 is communicated to the inside of the installation seat 1, the rotating rod 2 is positioned at one end of the installation seat 1 and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation seat 1 through a bearing, the rotating handle 21 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 2, the rotating gear 22 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 2, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the side walls of the two sides of the installation seat 1, the first rack 23 and the second rack 24 are respectively and slidably installed in the accommodating cavity, the number of the first connecting rods 25 is two, one ends of the first connecting rods 25 are respectively and fixedly installed at the two sides of the first rack 23, and the number of the first sliders 26 is two, two first slider 26 is fixed mounting respectively two the other end of first connecting rod 25, two the equal slidable mounting of first slider 26 is in the sliding tray, the quantity of second connecting rod 27 is two, two the one end of second connecting rod 27 fixed mounting respectively is in the both sides of second rack 24, the quantity of second slider 28 is two, two second slider 28 is fixed mounting respectively is two the other end of second connecting rod 27, two the equal slidable mounting of second slider 28 is in the sliding tray, first rack 23 with the running gear 22 meshes mutually, second rack 24 with running gear 22 meshes mutually, first rack 23 is located the top of second rack 24, spacing portion fixed mounting is in on the dwang 2.
The fixing mechanism comprises two clamping portions which are symmetrically arranged, each clamping portion comprises a connecting rod 29, a bearing plate 210, a fixing rod 211, a sliding rod 212, a return spring 213 and a clamping block 214, one end of each connecting rod 29 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the corresponding first rack 23, the bearing plate 210 is fixedly installed at the other end of each connecting rod 29, the fixing rod 211 is fixedly installed on the bearing plate 210, a sliding groove is formed in each fixing rod 211, the sliding rod 212 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one end of each return spring 213 is fixedly connected to the corresponding bearing plate 210, the other end of each return spring 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding sliding rod 212, and the clamping block 214 is fixedly installed at the top end of the corresponding sliding rod 212.
Spacing portion includes gag lever post 3 and solid fixed ring 31, a plurality of spacing holes have been seted up on the lateral wall of mount pad 1, gu fixed ring 31 fixed mounting be in on the dwang 2, gag lever post 3 through screw-thread fit's mode with gu fixed ring 31 is connected, gag lever post 3 with spacing hole cooperatees.
Fixing parts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the mounting seat and comprise a mounting rod 4, an upper supporting plate 41, a lower supporting plate 42, an upper clamping plate 43, a lower clamping plate 44, a third connecting rod 45 and a fourth connecting rod 46, the mounting rod 4 is slidably mounted on the side edge of the mounting seat 1, the mounting rod 4 is of an inverted L shape, the upper support plate 41 and the lower support plate 42 are both fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 4, the third link 45 penetrates the upper support plate 41, the fourth link 46 penetrates the lower support plate 42, the third link 45 is connected with the upper support plate 41 by means of screw-fitting, the fourth link 46 is connected with the lower support plate 42 by means of screw-fitting, the upper clamp plate 43 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the third connecting rod 45, and the lower clamp plate 44 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth connecting rod 46; the inner side of the clamping block 214 is provided with a massage ball.
During operation, rotate third connecting rod 45 with fourth connecting rod 46 drives the punch holder 43 is fixed the device on the sick bed with lower plate 44, according to patient's neck length and shoulder width, rotates dwang 2, further, can drive the rotary gear 22 rotates, and then can drive first rack 23 is the motion in opposite directions with second rack 44, and then drives two clamp blocks 214 and fix patient's neck, slide bar 212 with return spring 213 cooperation is used and can is reduced the vibration that takes place at fixed in-process, when fixing the back to patient's neck, rotates gag lever post 3 to spacing downthehole to can carry out spacingly rotary gear 22, further increase the stability when fixing patient's neck.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a neck fixing device for emergency department which characterized in that: the adjustable type adjustable clamp comprises a mounting seat (1), an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the mounting seat (1), the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the mounting seat (1);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating rod (2), a rotating handle (21), a rotating gear (22), a first rack (23), a second rack (24), a first connecting rod (25), a first sliding block (26), a second connecting rod (27), a second sliding block (28) and a limiting part, wherein the rotating rod (2) is penetrated into the mounting seat (1), the rotating rod (2) is positioned at one end of the mounting seat (1) and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mounting seat (1) through a bearing, the rotating handle (21) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod (2), the rotating gear (22) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (2), sliding grooves are respectively formed in the side walls of the two sides of the mounting seat (1), the first rack (23) and the second rack (24) are respectively slidably installed in the accommodating cavity, and the number of the first connecting rods (25) is two, one end of each of the two first connecting rods (25) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the corresponding first rack (23), the number of the first sliding blocks (26) is two, the two first sliding blocks (26) are fixedly mounted on the other ends of the two first connecting rods (25), the two first sliding blocks (26) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, the number of the second connecting rods (27) is two, one end of each of the two second connecting rods (27) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the corresponding second rack (24), the number of the second sliding blocks (28) is two, the two second sliding blocks (28) are fixedly mounted on the other ends of the two second connecting rods (27), the two second sliding blocks (28) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, the first rack (23) is meshed with the rotating gear (22), and the second rack (24) is meshed with the rotating gear (22), the first rack (23) is located above the second rack (24), and the limiting part is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (2).
2. The emergency department neck immobilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping parts which are symmetrically arranged, the clamping parts comprise a connecting rod (29), a bearing plate (210), a fixing rod (211), a sliding rod (212), a return spring (213) and a clamping block (214), one end of the connecting rod (29) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first rack (23), the supporting plate (210) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (29), the fixing rod (211) is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (210), a sliding groove is arranged in the fixing rod (211), the sliding rod (212) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the return spring (213) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (210), the other end of the return spring (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (212), the clamping block (214) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding rod (212).
3. The emergency department neck immobilization device according to claim 1, wherein: spacing portion includes gag lever post (3) and solid fixed ring (31), a plurality of spacing holes have been seted up on the lateral wall of mount pad (1), gu fixed ring (31) fixed mounting be in on dwang (2), gag lever post (3) through screw-thread fit's mode with gu fixed ring (31) is connected, gag lever post (3) with spacing hole cooperatees.
4. The emergency department neck immobilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing parts are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the mounting seat and comprise mounting rods (4), upper supporting plates (41), lower supporting plates (42), upper clamping plates (43), lower clamping plates (44), third connecting rods (45) and fourth connecting rods (46), the mounting rods (4) are slidably mounted on the side edges of the mounting seat (1), the mounting rods (4) are inverted L-shaped, the upper supporting plates (41) and the lower supporting plates (42) are fixedly mounted on the mounting rods (4), the third connecting rods (45) penetrate through the upper supporting plates (41), the fourth connecting rods (46) penetrate through the lower supporting plates (42), the third connecting rods (45) are connected with the upper supporting plates (41) in a thread fit manner, and the fourth connecting rods (46) are connected with the lower supporting plates (42) in a thread fit manner, the upper clamping plate (43) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the third connecting rod (45), and the lower clamping plate (44) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth connecting rod (46).
5. The emergency department neck immobilization device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the clamping block (214) is provided with a massage ball.
CN202120516434.2U 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Neck fixing device for emergency department Expired - Fee Related CN216676215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120516434.2U CN216676215U (en) 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Neck fixing device for emergency department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120516434.2U CN216676215U (en) 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Neck fixing device for emergency department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216676215U true CN216676215U (en) 2022-06-07

Family

ID=81814531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120516434.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216676215U (en) 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Neck fixing device for emergency department

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216676215U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220607

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee