CN210812262U - Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a thyroid surgery auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use, which comprises a first bed board and a second bed board, wherein the surface of the first bed board is fixedly connected with a telescopic component; the utility model discloses, through setting up the motor, the motor rotates when opening control switch, the motor drives the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is made first screw thread post and second screw thread post rotatory, make a screw thread section of thick bamboo remove to the opposite face simultaneously, make two glands expand the claw and remove to the opposite face simultaneously, can support patient gland operation department, the manpower is saved, prevent to injure the patient because of staff's fatigue, through setting up first electric putter, can fix patient's head, make doctor more convenient when the operation, through setting up second electric putter, can carry out the regulation of height to the neck pillow, can rise to patient's neck according to the needs of operation, make operation more convenient.

Description

A kind of auxiliary device for thyroid surgery for clinical use in general surgery

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for thyroid surgery for clinical use in general surgery.

Background technique

The thyroid controls the rate at which it uses energy, makes protein, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones. The thyroid regulates these responses by making thyroxine. There is triiodothyronine, also known as tetraiodothyronine, which regulates the Metabolism, growth rate and other body systems are also regulated. At present, the commonly used tool in clinical practice is to use general surgical forceps to lift the thyroid lesion, but the defect of this tool is that it is not firmly clamped, it is easy to slip, and it protrudes into the volume of the surgical area. It is too large, causing trouble and inconvenience to the operation. In view of the above situation, although some people have improved the tool, such as using a hook with a hook-shaped head, the retractor needs two medical staff to cooperate to pull it, and the length is long. When the time is kept open, the medical staff are overworked and prone to shaking, which is not conducive to the surgical treatment and affects the surgical treatment effect. Moreover, the patient's head cannot be fixed, and the neck cannot be adjusted.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The utility model provides an auxiliary device for thyroid surgery for clinical use in general surgery, which has the characteristics of being adjustable.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for thyroid surgery for clinical use in general surgery, comprising a first bed board and a second bed board, the surface of the first bed board is fixedly connected with a telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is The number is two, the tops of the two telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the tops of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the same top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with a first chute and a second A chute, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a through hole is formed on the surface of the fixing plate, and a second bearing is fixedly connected in the through hole, a groove is formed on the side of the fixing block, and the groove A motor is fixedly connected inside, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor, a first threaded column is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the first threaded column. The other end is fixedly connected with a second threaded column, the second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the second threaded column is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a first bearing, so The first bearing is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block, the surfaces of the first threaded column and the second threaded column are both threadedly connected with threaded barrels, and one side of the two threaded barrels is respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding block and a threaded barrel. The second slider, the first slider is slidably connected in the first chute, the second slider is slidably connected in the second chute, and the sides of the two threaded cylinders are fixedly connected with a fourth thread The surfaces of the two fourth threaded columns are movably connected with connecting blocks, the bottoms of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with gland expanding claws, and the surfaces of the two fourth threaded columns are all threadedly connected There is a second threaded cap, a groove is provided on the top of the first bed board, and the number of grooves is two, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected in the two grooves, and the other part of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected. One end is fixedly connected with a neck pillow, the side of the first bed board is fixedly connected with a card board, the side of the second bed board is provided with a first card slot, the card board is movably connected in the first card groove, the first The top of the two bed boards is fixedly connected with a pillow plate, the top of the pillow plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, the number of the support plate is two, and the side surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, The other ends of the two first electric push rods are fixedly connected with a baffle plate.

Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a fixing rod, a side surface of the fixing rod is provided with a rectangular through hole, a top of the fixing rod is provided with a second slot, and a pull rod is movably connected in the second slot, and the The surface of the tie rod is fixedly connected with a third threaded column, the third threaded column passes through the rectangular through hole, the surface of the third threaded column is threadedly connected with a first threaded cap, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the first threaded cap. On the bed, the top of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

Preferably, a side surface of the second bed plate is provided with a threaded hole, and a bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the other end of the bolt is overlapped with the clamping plate.

Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bed board, the number of the legs is four, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four legs.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first bed board, the second bed board, the neck pillow, the pillow board and the baffle are all provided with sponge pads, and a control switch is provided on the side of the first bed board, and the control switches respectively control the first electric pusher lever, second electric actuator and motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

In the utility model, by setting a motor, when the control switch is turned on, the motor rotates, the motor drives the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates the first threaded column and the second threaded column, so that the threaded cylinder moves to the opposite surface at the same time, so that the two glands expand the claws At the same time, moving to the opposite surface can support the patient's gland surgery site, save manpower, and prevent the patient from being injured due to the fatigue of the staff. By setting the first electric push rod, the patient's head can be fixed, so that the doctor can It is more convenient during operation. By setting the second electric push rod, the neck pillow can be adjusted in height, and the neck of the patient can be raised according to the needs of the operation, which makes the operation more convenient. The gland expansion claw is raised according to the patient's body shape, which makes the operation more convenient. By setting the threaded hole and the third threaded column, the third threaded column positions the clamping plate, so that the second bed plate can be adjusted. It is more convenient to adjust the pillow board according to the needs of the patient.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic assembly in the utility model;

In the figure: 1, the first bed plate; 2, the second bed plate; 3, the first card slot; 4, the telescopic assembly; 401, the pull rod; , the third threaded column; 406, the first threaded cap; 5, the fixed block; 6, the motor; 7, the shaft; 8, the second threaded column; 9, the threaded barrel; 10, the first bearing; 11, the top plate; 12, The first chute; 13, the first slider; 14, the second chute; 15, the second slider; 16, the first threaded column; 17, the fixed plate; 18, the second bearing; 19, the fourth threaded column ; 20, the second threaded cap; 21, the connecting block; 22, the gland expansion claw; 23, the clamping plate; 24, the pillow plate; 25, the support plate; 26, the first electric push rod; 27, the baffle plate; 28 , The second electric push rod; 29, neck pillow; 30, bolts; 31, legs; 32, rubber pads.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for thyroid surgery for clinical use in general surgery, comprising a first bed board 1 and a second bed board 2, and a telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bed board 1 4. The number of the telescopic assemblies 4 is two, the tops of the two telescopic assemblies 4 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 5, and the tops of the two fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected with the same top plate 11. The bottom of 11 is provided with a first chute 12 and a second chute 14, the bottom of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 17, the surface of the fixing plate 17 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is fixedly connected with a second plate. Two bearings 18, a groove is formed on the side of the fixed block 5, and the motor 6 is fixedly connected in the groove, the transmission shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a The first threaded column 16, the other end of the first threaded column 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the second threaded column 8, and the second bearing 18 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7. The other end of the second threaded column 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is sleeved with a first bearing 10, and the first bearing 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 5. The surfaces of the first threaded column 16 and the second threaded column 8 are both threadedly connected with a threaded barrel 9, and one side of the two threaded barrels 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding block 13 and a second sliding block 15. A slider 13 is slidably connected in the first chute 12, the second slider 15 is slidably connected in the second chute 14, and a fourth threaded post 19 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two threaded cylinders 9. The surfaces of the two fourth threaded posts 19 are movably connected with connecting blocks 21 , and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected with gland expanding claws 22 . The second threaded cap 20 is threadedly connected with each other, the top of the first bed board 1 is provided with grooves, and the number of grooves is two, and a second electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected in the two grooves. A neck pillow 29 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two electric push rods 28 , a clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the first bed board 1 , and a first clamping slot 3 is opened on the side of the second bed board 2 . 23 is movably connected in the first card slot 3, the top of the second bed board 2 is fixedly connected with a pillow plate 24, the top of the pillow plate 24 is fixedly connected with a support plate 25, and the number of the support plate 25 is two , the sides of the two support plates 25 are fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 26, and the other ends of the two first electric push rods 26 are fixedly connected with a baffle plate 27. By setting the motor 6, the control switch is turned on. When the motor 6 rotates, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 rotates to make the first threaded column 16 and the second threaded column 8 rotate, so that the threaded cylinder 9 moves to the opposite surface at the same time, so that the two gland expansion claws 22 are opposite to each other at the same time. It can support the patient's gland surgery site, save manpower, and prevent the patient from being hurt due to the fatigue of the staff. By setting the first electric push rod 26, the patient's head can be fixed, so that the doctor can It is more convenient during operation. By setting the second electric push rod 28, the neck pillow 29 can be adjusted in height, and the neck of the patient can be raised according to the needs of the operation, which makes the operation more convenient.

Specifically, the telescopic assembly 4 includes a fixing rod 402 , a rectangular through hole 404 is formed on the side of the fixing rod 402 , and a second clamping slot 403 is formed at the top of the fixing rod 402 . A pull rod 401 is movably connected, the surface of the pull rod 401 is fixedly connected with a third threaded post 405, the third threaded post 405 passes through the rectangular through hole 404, and the surface of the third threaded post 405 is threadedly connected with a first thread Cap 406, the bottom of the fixing rod 402 is fixedly connected to the first bed board 1, and the top of the pulling rod 401 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 5. By setting the telescopic assembly 4, the glands can be expanded according to the patient's body shape The elevation of the claw 22 makes the operation more convenient.

Specifically, a threaded hole is formed on the side of the second bed plate 2, and a bolt 30 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the other end of the bolt 30 is overlapped with the clamping plate 23. The clamping plate 23 is positioned so that the second bed plate 2 can be adjusted, and the pillow plate 24 can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, which is more convenient.

Specifically, the bottom of the first bed board 1 is fixedly connected with outriggers 31, the number of the outriggers 31 is four, and the bottoms of the four outriggers 31 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 32. By setting the rubber pads 32. Increase the friction between the equipment and the ground, so that the equipment is more stable when placed.

Specifically, the surfaces of the first bed board 1 , the second bed board 2 , the neck pillow 29 , the pillow board 24 and the baffle 27 are all provided with sponge pads, and the side surface of the first bed board 1 is provided with a control switch, and the control switch The first electric push rod 26, the second electric push rod 28 and the motor 6 are controlled respectively, and the sponge pad is provided to protect the patient, and the control switch makes it more convenient for the doctor to adjust the equipment.

The working principle and use process of the present utility model: the utility model, when in use, can adjust the height of the gland expanding claw 22 by loosening the first threaded cap 406 according to the different body shapes of the patients, and then by rotating the bolt 30. Adjust the second bed board 2, adjust the pillow board 24 to an appropriate position, and then adjust the first electric push rod 26 through the control switch, so that the baffle 27 can fix the patient's head, and then according to the needs of the operation, The height of the neck pillow 29 can be adjusted by adjusting the second electric push rod 28 through the control switch, and then the angle of the gland expanding claw 22 can be adjusted by loosening the second threaded cap 20, and then the operation can be started. At the same time, the motor 6 can be rotated by the control switch, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 rotates the first threaded column 16 and the second threaded column 8 to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder 9 moves to the opposite surface at the same time, so that the two glands are expanded. The claw 22 moves to the opposite surface at the same time, which can support the patient's gland surgery site.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A general surgery clinical auxiliary device for thyroid surgery, comprising a first bed plate (1) and a second bed plate (2), characterized in that: the surface of the first bed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic assembly (4) , the number of the telescopic assemblies (4) is two, the tops of the two telescopic assemblies (4) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (5), and the tops of the two fixed blocks (5) are fixedly connected with the same A top plate (11), the bottom of the top plate (11) is provided with a first chute (12) and a second chute (14), the bottom of the top plate (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (17), so A through hole is formed on the surface of the fixing plate (17), and a second bearing (18) is fixedly connected in the through hole, a groove is formed on the side of the fixing block (5), and a motor (18) is fixedly connected in the groove. 6), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor (6), and the other end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a first threaded column (16), and the first threaded column (16) The other end of the shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the other end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a second threaded column (8), and the second bearing (18) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), so The other end of the second threaded column (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the other end of the rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with a first bearing (10), and the first bearing (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed On the side surface of the block (5), the surfaces of the first threaded column (16) and the second threaded column (8) are both threadedly connected with a threaded barrel (9), and one side of the two threaded barrels (9) is fixed respectively A first slider (13) and a second slider (15) are connected, the first slider (13) is slidably connected in the first chute (12), and the second slider (15) is slidably connected In the second chute (14), the side surfaces of the two threaded cylinders (9) are fixedly connected with a fourth threaded column (19), and the surfaces of the two fourth threaded columns (19) are movably connected with a A connecting block (21), the bottoms of the two connecting blocks (21) are fixedly connected with gland expanding claws (22), and the surfaces of the two fourth threaded posts (19) are both threadedly connected with a second thread A cap (20), the top of the first bed board (1) is provided with grooves, and the number of grooves is two, and a second electric push rod (28) is fixedly connected in the two grooves, and the second A neck pillow (29) is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod (28), a clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the first bed board (1), and a second bed board (2) is provided with a A card slot (3), the card plate (23) is movably connected in the first card slot (3), a pillow plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the second bed plate (2), and the pillow plate ( 24) The top of the supporting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (25), the number of the supporting plate (25) is two, and the side surfaces of the two supporting plates (25) are fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (26), A baffle plate (27) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two first electric push rods (26). 2 . The auxiliary device for general surgery clinical thyroid surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the telescopic assembly ( 4 ) comprises a fixing rod ( 402 ), and the side of the fixing rod ( 402 ) is provided with a rectangular shape. 3 . A through hole (404), the top of the fixing rod (402) is provided with a second clamping slot (403), a pull rod (401) is movably connected in the second clamping groove (403), and the pull rod (401) is A third threaded post (405) is fixedly connected to the surface, the third threaded post (405) passes through the rectangular through hole (404), and a surface of the third threaded post (405) is threadedly connected with a first threaded cap (406). ), the bottom of the fixing rod (402) is fixedly connected to the first bed board (1), and the top of the pulling rod (401) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (5). 3. A general surgery clinical auxiliary device for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the second bed plate (2) is provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are threadedly connected with bolts (30) , the other end of the bolt (30) is overlapped with the clamping plate (23). 4. A general surgery clinical auxiliary device for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the first bed board (1) is fixedly connected with a leg (31), and the leg (31) The number of the legs (31) is four, and rubber pads (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four legs (31). The thyroid surgery auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first bed board (1), the second bed board (2), the neck pillow (29), the pillow board (24) ) and the surface of the baffle (27) are provided with sponge pads, the side of the first bed board (1) is provided with a control switch, and the control switch controls the first electric push rod (26), the second electric push rod ( 28) and the motor (6).

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