CN217790356U

CN217790356U - Special equipment and device are reaped to tuber of pinellia

Info

Publication number: CN217790356U
Application number: CN202222153384.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊平; 樊航
Original assignee: Hubei Zehua Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zehua Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pinellia ternate harvesting device technique and specifically relates to a pinellia ternate reaps professional equipment and device, including the frame, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of frame has the fixing base, and the bottom of two fixing bases is all rotated and is installed the walking wheel, and the subassembly that loosens the soil is installed to the inboard one end of frame, and the mid-mounting of frame has feeding mechanism, carries with half-and-half summer, and actuating mechanism, with drive feeding mechanism are installed in the outside of frame. The utility model discloses can realize the automatic mud piece clearance of tuber of pinellia and carry, the practicality is strong.

Description

Special equipment and device are reaped to tuber of pinellia

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tuber of pinellia reaping apparatus technical field especially relates to a tuber of pinellia reaps professional equipment and device.

Background

When the pinellia ternate is dug, manual digging is generally needed, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and rhizomes are easy to damage; in contrast, chinese patent publication No. CN201621246649.2 discloses "a novel pinellia ternata medicinal material harvester, which comprises a frame, a bidirectional shaft gearbox, a cutter, a scarification blade, a conveyor belt, a sieve drum flapping device, a harvesting box, a traction frame, and a land wheel; the side output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a front driving wheel on the rear rack of the gearbox through a belt, the front driving wheel is connected with a rear driving wheel on the rack through a belt, the rear driving wheel is connected with a rear driven wheel arranged at the lower part of the front end of the rack, and the rear driving wheel and the rear driven wheel are provided with an upward inclined conveying belt; a guide gear meshed with the front driving wheel is connected with a soil crushing roller through a chain, and the soil crushing roller is arranged on a rack on the upper part of the conveying belt;

according to the pinellia ternate harvesting machine, pinellia ternate is harvested by breaking soil through the soil breaking structure, however, a large amount of mud blocks are attached to the harvested pinellia ternate, and if the mud blocks are removed in time, subsequent cleaning is very troublesome; and this patent is only carried out simple vibrations and is handled, and this can't be with the mud piece clean up on the tuber pinellia, and the clearance effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defect of poor mud cleaning effect in the prior art, and providing a pinellia ternate harvesting special device and a pinellia ternate harvesting special device.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the design one kind is pinellia and reaps professional equipment and device, which comprises a frame, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of frame has the fixing base, two the bottom of fixing base is all rotated and is installed the walking wheel, the subassembly that loosens the soil is installed to the inboard one end of frame, the mid-mounting of frame has feeding mechanism, in order to carry half summer, actuating mechanism is installed in the outside of frame, in order to drive feeding mechanism.

Preferably, the soil loosening assembly comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of soil loosening teeth and a support plate; mounting panel fixed mounting is in the inboard of frame, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of tooth that loosens the soil is in the outside of mounting panel, and along the length direction equidistance distribution of mounting panel, backup pad fixed mounting is in one side of mounting panel.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a bearing seat, an eccentric wheel, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a feeding screen plate and a first rotating shaft; the bearing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rack, the eccentric wheel is rotationally connected with the bearing frame, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting rod, one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to one end of the feeding screen plate, the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding screen plate, the feeding screen plate is rotationally connected with the rack through the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the feeding screen plate is attached to the supporting plate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, the inner side of the rack is also provided with a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net cylinder, a second rotating shaft, two fixing plates and a stirring roller; collecting net section of thick bamboo fixed mounting has seted up the feed inlet in the inboard of frame, the one end of pay-off otter board can contact with the feed inlet, the second pivot is rotated and is installed at collecting net section of thick bamboo inboard, two the fixed plate is fixed mounting respectively at the both ends of second pivot, stir the roller and rotate and install between two fixed plates.

Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a first pulley and a second pulley; the first belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the second belt wheel is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through a belt.

The utility model provides a special equipment and device are reaped to tuber of pinellia, beneficial effect lies in: make the eccentric wheel rotate through the motor to make first connecting rod drive the second connecting rod and reciprocate, just also make the pay-off otter board carry out reciprocating swing, vibrations are received to swing in-process tuber pinellia, and then make the clod on the tuber pinellia drop, and the tuber pinellia is collected by the rear that the pay-off otter board carried the frame simultaneously, and whole process can realize the automatic clod clearance of tuber pinellia and carry, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil loosening assembly of the special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of the special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a collecting mechanism of the special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a fixed seat 2, a traveling wheel 3, a soil loosening component 4, a mounting plate 41, soil loosening teeth 42, a supporting plate 43, a feeding mechanism 5, a bearing seat 51, an eccentric wheel 52, a first connecting rod 53, a second connecting rod 54, a feeding screen 55, a first rotating shaft 56, a driving mechanism 6, a motor 61, a first belt wheel 62, a second belt wheel 63, a collecting mechanism 7, a collecting screen cylinder 71, a feeding hole 72, a second rotating shaft 73, a fixed plate 74 and a toggle roller 75.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a special equipment and a device for harvesting pinellia ternate comprises a frame 1, wherein fixing seats 2 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the frame 1, walking wheels 3 are rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the two fixing seats 2, a soil loosening assembly 4 is mounted at one end of the inner side of the frame 1, a feeding mechanism 5 is mounted in the middle of the frame 1 to convey pinellia ternate, and a driving mechanism 6 is mounted on the outer side of the frame 1 to drive the feeding mechanism 5.

The soil loosening assembly 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a plurality of soil loosening teeth 42 and a support plate 43; the mounting plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame 1, the ripping teeth 42 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate 41 and distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate 41, and the support plate 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 41.

The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a bearing seat 51, an eccentric wheel 52, a first connecting rod 53, a second connecting rod 54, a feeding screen 55 and a first rotating shaft 56; the bearing seat 51 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rack 1, the eccentric wheel 52 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 51, one end of a first connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel 52 through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod 53 is hinged with a second connecting rod 54, one end of the second connecting rod 54 far away from the first connecting rod 53 is hinged with one end of a feeding screen 55, a first rotating shaft 56 is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding screen 55, the feeding screen 55 is rotatably connected with the rack 1 through the first rotating shaft 56, the other end of the feeding screen 55 is attached to the supporting plate 43, and the feeding screen 55 can convey pinellia ternate; the driving mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, the motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame 1, and an output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 52.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the integral frame 1 is driven to move by the travelling wheels 3, so that the soil is crushed by the soil loosening teeth 42, the pinellia ternate in the soil is shoveled off the guide mounting plate 41, and then the pinellia ternate is continuously guided to the feeding screen 55, and loose soil on the pinellia ternate falls off from the feeding screen 55;

simultaneously starter motor 61 makes eccentric wheel 52 rotate to make first connecting rod 53 drive second connecting rod 54 and reciprocate, just also make pay-off otter board 55 carry out reciprocating swing, vibrations are received to the tuber of pinellia in the swing process, and then make the mud piece on the tuber of pinellia drop, the tuber of pinellia is carried the rear of frame 1 by pay-off otter board 55 and is collected simultaneously, whole process can realize automatic mud piece clearance of tuber pinellia and carry, the practicality is strong.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a collecting mechanism 7 is further installed inside the frame 1, and the collecting mechanism 7 includes a collecting net drum 71, a second rotating shaft 73, two fixing plates 74 and a toggle roller 75; the collecting net cylinder 71 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame 1, a feed port 72 is formed in the collecting net cylinder 71, one end of the feeding net plate 55 can be in contact with the feed port 72, the second rotating shaft 73 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the collecting net cylinder 71, the two fixing plates 74 are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft 73, and the toggle roller 75 is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates 74.

The drive mechanism 6 further includes a first pulley 62 and a second pulley 63; the first belt pulley 62 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 61, and the second belt pulley 63 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the second rotating shaft 73 and is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 62 through a belt.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the integral frame 1 is driven to move by the travelling wheels 3, so that the soil is crushed by the scarification teeth 42, pinellia ternate in the soil is shoveled off the guide mounting plate 41, then the pinellia ternate is continuously guided to the feeding screen 55, and loose soil on the pinellia ternate falls off from the feeding screen 55;

meanwhile, the motor 61 is started to enable the eccentric wheel 52 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 53 drives the second connecting rod 54 to move up and down, the feeding screen plate 55 is enabled to swing back and forth, pinellia ternate is vibrated in the swinging process, mud blocks on the pinellia ternate fall off, and meanwhile the pinellia ternate is conveyed into the collecting screen cylinder 71 by the feeding screen plate 55;

the motor 61 can drive first band pulley 62 synchronous revolution, and this just makes second band pulley 63 drive second pivot 73 and rotates, just also makes second pivot 73 stir the inside tuber of pinellia of collecting net section of thick bamboo 71 to can clear away adnexed stubborn mud piece on the tuber of pinellia totally, reduced follow-up staff's work load greatly.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tuber of pinellia reaps professional equipment and device, includes frame (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of frame (1) has fixing base (2), two the bottom of fixing base (2) is all rotated and is installed walking wheel (3), its characterized in that, loose soil subassembly (4) are installed to the one end of frame (1) inboard, the mid-mounting of frame (1) has feeding mechanism (5), in order to carry half summer, actuating mechanism (6) are installed in the outside of frame (1), in order to drive feeding mechanism (5).

2. The pinellia ternate harvesting special equipment and device according to claim 1, wherein the ripping assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a plurality of ripping teeth (42) and a support plate (43); mounting panel (41) fixed mounting is in the inboard of frame (1), and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of tooth (42) that loosens the soil is in the outside of mounting panel (41) and along the length direction equidistance distribution of mounting panel (41), backup pad (43) fixed mounting is in one side of mounting panel (41).

3. The special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata according to claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a bearing seat (51), an eccentric wheel (52), a first connecting rod (53), a second connecting rod (54), a feeding net plate (55) and a first rotating shaft (56); the bearing seat (51) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rack (1), the eccentric wheel (52) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (51), one end of the first connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel (52) through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod (53) is hinged to the second connecting rod (54), one end, far away from the first connecting rod (53), of the second connecting rod (54) is hinged to one end of the feeding screen plate (55), the first rotating shaft (56) is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding screen plate (55), the feeding screen plate (55) is rotatably connected with the rack (1) through the first rotating shaft (56), and the other end of the feeding screen plate (55) is attached to the supporting plate (43).

4. Equipment and device specially adapted for harvesting pinellia ternata according to claim 3, wherein said driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), said motor (61) is fixedly installed outside the frame (1), and the output shaft of said motor (61) is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel (52).

5. The special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata according to claim 4, wherein a collecting mechanism (7) is further installed on the inner side of the rack (1), and the collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting net drum (71), a second rotating shaft (73), two fixing plates (74) and a toggle roller (75); collecting net barrel (71) fixed mounting is in the inboard of frame (1), feed inlet (72) have been seted up on collecting net barrel (71), the one end of pay-off otter board (55) can contact with feed inlet (72), second pivot (73) are rotated and are installed at collecting net barrel (71) inboardly, two fixed plate (74) fixed mounting is at the both ends of second pivot (73) respectively, dial roller (75) and rotate and install between two fixed plate (74).

6. The special equipment and device for harvesting pinellia ternata according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism (6) further comprises a first pulley (62) and a second pulley (63); the first belt wheel (62) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (61), and the second belt wheel (63) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the second rotating shaft (73) and is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel (62) through a belt.