CN217782456U

CN217782456U - Embedded-locked brick wall

Info

Publication number: CN217782456U
Application number: CN202222116101.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田江涛; 陈上峰; 陈炳玉
Original assignee: Scholar Engineering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Scholar Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the brick wall technique and specifically relates to an inlay lock type brick wall is related to, including a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick, a plurality of bottoms fill out fragment of brick and a plurality of concrete placement layer, a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick, a plurality of bottoms fill out fragment of brick and a plurality of concrete placement layer concatenation form the smooth wall body in bottom, rhombus fragment of brick and the bottom two sides of filling out the fragment of brick upwards are fixed with a grafting reinforcing bar post respectively, the slot has been seted up respectively to two lateral walls of rhombus fragment of brick down, the grafting reinforcing bar post is pegged graft with the slot that corresponds respectively, the both sides of wall body still are equipped with clamping component. The application provides a pair of lock-embedded brick wall has improved the firm in connection nature between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick through the cooperation of grafting steel column and slot, has reduced the risk that the wall body collapsed.

Description

Embedded-locked brick wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of brick walls, in particular to an interlocking brick wall.

Background

Brick walls are walls built by bricks and concrete, have good properties of bearing, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, durability and the like, and are widely adopted by low-rise and multi-rise buildings. The brick wall can be used as a bearing wall, a peripheral protective wall and an internal partition wall, and when the wall body is built, workers coat concrete on bricks and push the bricks to form a complete brick wall.

According to the related technology, the stability of the wall body is only connected with the bricks through one layer of thin concrete, and the firmness of the connecting structure between the bricks is not strong enough, so that the risk of wall body collapse is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the joint strength of fragment of brick and fragment of brick, reduce the risk of collapsing of wall body, this application provides an interlocking type brick wall.

The application provides an interlocking type brick wall adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an interlocking type brick wall, includes a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick, a plurality of bottom fill-up fragment of brick and a plurality of concrete placement layer, the concrete placement layer is located between two adjacent rhombus fragment of brick and the rhombus fragment of brick and between adjacent rhombus fragment of brick and the bottom fill-up fragment of brick, and is a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick, a plurality of bottom fill-up fragment of brick and a plurality of concrete placement layer concatenation form the smooth wall body in bottom, the rhombus fragment of brick is fixed with an grafting reinforcing bar post respectively with two sides that the bottom filled up fragment of brick up, the slot has been seted up respectively to two lateral walls that the rhombus fragment of brick is down, the grafting reinforcing bar post is pegged graft with the slot that corresponds respectively, the both sides of wall body still are equipped with clamping component.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom filling bricks are sequentially fixed on the foundation, the splicing steel bar columns are arranged upwards, concrete is poured on the concrete pouring layer of the bottom filling bricks, the rhombic bricks are spliced in the gap formed between every two adjacent bottom filling bricks, the slots of the rhombic bricks are aligned with the splicing steel bar columns of the bottom filling bricks, splicing of the rhombic bricks on the bottom filling bricks is completed, the wall body is clamped by the clamping assembly in the splicing process, and the stability of the wall body is improved. Through the grafting cooperation between grafting reinforced column and the slot, improved the joint strength between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick, and then reduce the risk that the wall body collapses.

Optionally, the depth of the slot is smaller than the height of the inserted steel bar column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, concrete placement layer makes between rhombus fragment of brick and the rhombus fragment of brick, rhombus fragment of brick and the bottom fill and level up the fragment of brick and have certain space, and the degree of depth of slot is less than = the high back of accomplishing smearing of concrete of pegging graft reinforced column, and the top of pegging graft reinforced column still can the butt in the interior roof of slot, and then improves the stability of pegging graft reinforced column in the slot.

Optionally, a marking groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the splicing reinforced column, the distance between the marking groove and the top of the splicing reinforced column is equal to the depth of the slot, and the distance between the marking groove and the bottom of the splicing reinforced column is equal to the thickness of the concrete pouring layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mark groove is convenient for the workman to hold the thickness of paining of concrete, improves the heap efficiency of brick wall.

Optionally, two aligning strips are fixed at one end of the bottom filling brick, aligning grooves are formed in the other end of the bottom filling brick, and the aligning strips are in inserting fit with the corresponding aligning grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when assembling the bottom fill-up fragment of brick, fill-up fragment of brick with two adjacent bottoms through adjusting the strip well and adjusting the groove well and be connected, under the limiting displacement who adjusts the strip well, a plurality of bottoms fill-up fragment of brick are in same straight line all the time, and the possibility that takes place the skew during the concatenation is reduced, helps improving the stability and the accuracy of rhombus fragment of brick installation.

Optionally, the side surfaces of the rhombic bricks and the bottom filling bricks are corrugated surfaces, two upward side walls of the rhombic bricks are matched with two downward side surfaces, and the two downward side surfaces of the rhombic bricks are matched with two upward side surfaces of the bottom filling bricks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the corrugated surface has increased the area of contact of fragment of brick and concrete, helps improving the stability that concrete and fragment of brick are connected.

Optionally, the clamping component includes the backup pad, the wall body still includes the lateral part and levels up the fragment of brick, the lateral part is filled up the fragment of brick side up and is fixed with the slot complex grafting reinforcing bar post with the rhombus fragment of brick, the lateral part is filled up the fragment of brick side down and is offered the grafting reinforcing bar post complex slot with the rhombus fragment of brick, the lateral part is filled up the fragment of brick and is deviated from one side of rhombus fragment of brick and be vertical face, the vertical setting of lateral wall of backup pad and the vertical face looks butt of the fragment of brick is filled up with the lateral part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the lateral part fill-up fragment of brick is built when concrete is not solidified, fix the backup pad in the wall body both sides, utilize the backup pad to carry out the outrigger to the lateral part fill-up fragment of brick, prevent effectively that the lateral part from filling up the fragment of brick not hard up and falling from the wall body.

Optionally, guard plates are fixed to the side walls at the two ends of the support plate in the thickness direction, and the inner side walls of the guard plates abut against the side filling bricks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backplate supports the lateral part filler brick piece in the thickness direction of wall body, further improves the stability of wall body pile in-process.

Optionally, a ground inserting rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the bottom filling brick.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom is filled and is leveled the fragment of brick and connect with ground through inserting the ground pole in addition to concrete connection, has improved the stability that the bottom was filled and leveled the fragment of brick and is piled up.

Optionally, the wall body further comprises top filling bricks, the upward side surfaces of the top filling bricks are horizontal, and the downward two side surfaces of the top filling bricks are provided with inserting grooves matched with the inserting steel bar columns of the rhombic bricks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top is filled and is leveled the fragment of brick and maintain the level and smooth of wall body top, improves the aesthetic property and the practicality of wall body.

To sum up, the present application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the insertion matching of the insertion reinforced steel columns and the insertion grooves, the firmness of the connecting structure between the bricks is enhanced, and the risk of collapse of the wall body is reduced;

2. through adjusting the strip correctly and adjusting the cooperation in groove, the bottom is filled and is leveled the fragment of brick and go on along same line all the time at the concatenation in-process, provides accurate mounted position for the concatenation of rhombus fragment of brick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the diamond-shaped block of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the bottom-filled block of fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a diamond block, a bottom fill block, a side fill block, and a top fill block.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a diamond-shaped brick; 2. filling bricks at the bottom; 3. pouring a concrete layer; 4. a wall body; 5. inserting a steel bar column; 6. a slot; 7. a clamping assembly; 71. a support plate; 72. a guard plate; 8. marking a groove; 9. aligning the strips; 10. aligning the groove; 11. a corrugated surface; 12. filling bricks at the side part; 13. a ground inserting rod; 14. and (4) filling the bricks at the top.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses interlocking type brick wall, refer to fig. 1 to 3, including a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick 1, a plurality of bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2 and a plurality of concrete placement layer 3, concrete placement layer 3 locates between two adjacent rhombus fragment of brick 1 and between adjacent rhombus fragment of brick 1 and bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2, and a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick 1, a plurality of bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2 and a plurality of concrete placement layer 3 splice form the smooth wall body 4 in bottom. The two upward side faces of the rhombic bricks 1 and the bottom filling bricks 2 are respectively fixed with an inserting reinforced column 5, the two downward side walls of the rhombic bricks 1 are respectively provided with a slot 6, the inserting reinforced columns 5 on the rhombic bricks 1 are inserted into the slots 6 on the adjacent rhombic bricks 1, and the inserting reinforced columns 5 on the bottom filling bricks 2 are inserted into the slots 6 on the adjacent scattered bricks. And clamping components 7 are arranged on two sides of the wall 4.

The bottom filling bricks 2 are sequentially laid on the ground, the rhombic bricks 1 are spliced from top to bottom, before the rhombic bricks 1 are spliced, concrete is laid on two upward side faces of the bottom filling bricks 2 to form a concrete pouring layer 3, the rhombic bricks 1 are spliced above two adjacent bottom filling bricks 2, and the rhombic bricks 1 and the bottom filling bricks 2 are connected through the matching of the splicing reinforced columns 5 and the slots 6. And the clamping components 7 are fixed on two sides of the wall 4 in the splicing process so as to maintain the stability of the wall 4.

The depth of the slot 6 is smaller than the height of the inserted reinforced column 5, the fold of the inserted reinforced column 5 is provided with a marking slot 8, the distance between the marking slot 8 and the top of the inserted reinforced column 5 is equal to the depth of the slot 6, and the distance between the marking slot 8 and the bottom of the inserted reinforced column 5 is equal to the thickness of the concrete pouring layer 3. After concrete is laid in the concrete pouring layer 3, the top ends of the inserted reinforced columns 5 are abutted against the inner top walls of the slots 6.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the flatness of the bottom-filled bricks 2, two alignment strips 9 are fixed at one end of each bottom-filled brick 2, an alignment groove 10 is formed at the other end of each bottom-filled brick 2, and the alignment strip 9 on one bottom-filled brick 2 is in insertion fit with the alignment groove 10 on the adjacent bottom-filled brick 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the side surfaces of the diamond-shaped bricks 1 and the bottom filling bricks 2 are corrugated surfaces 11, two upward side walls of one diamond-shaped brick 1 are matched with two downward side surfaces of the adjacent diamond-shaped brick 1, and two downward side surfaces of one diamond-shaped brick 1 are matched with two upward side surfaces of the adjacent bottom filling brick 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the clamping assembly 7 includes a supporting plate 71, the wall body 4 further includes a lateral filling brick 12, the upward side of the lateral filling brick 12 is fixed with a plugging steel bar column 5 matched with the slot 6 of the rhombic brick 1, the downward side is provided with a plugging steel bar column 5 matched with the rhombic brick 1, one side of the lateral filling brick 12 departing from the rhombic brick 1 is a vertical surface, and the side wall of the supporting plate 71 is vertically arranged and is abutted to the vertical surface of the lateral filling brick 12.

Guard plates 72 are fixed on two side walls of the support plate 71 in the vertical direction, and two inner side walls opposite to the two guard plates 72 are abutted against and level up with the side walls of the bricks 12.

The wall body 4 further comprises top filling bricks 14, the upward side faces of the top filling bricks 14 are horizontally arranged, and the downward two side faces are provided with inserting grooves 6 matched with the inserting steel bar columns 5 of the adjacent rhombic bricks 1.

A ground inserting rod 13 is vertically fixed on the bottom wall of the bottom filling brick 2.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the bottom-fill bricks 2 are sequentially inserted on the ground, and the alignment strips 9 of two adjacent bottom-fill bricks 2 are fitted into the alignment grooves 10. Fixing the backup pad 71 in wall 4 both sides, laying the concrete on the lateral wall that bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2 was up, align with mark groove 8 until the upper surface of concrete, then peg graft lateral part fill-up fragment of brick 12 on outermost bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2, splice rhombus fragment of brick 1 in two adjacent bottom fill-up fragment of brick 2 tops afterwards to upwards lay rhombus fragment of brick 1 and lateral part fill-up fragment of brick 12 in proper order, realize being connected between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick. Finally, splicing the top filling bricks 14 above the top diamond-shaped bricks 1 to finish the masonry of the wall 4.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An interlocking brick wall, which is characterized in that: including a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick (1), a plurality of bottom fill out fragment of brick (2) and a plurality of concrete placement layer (3), concrete placement layer (3) are located between two adjacent rhombus fragment of brick (1) and between adjacent rhombus fragment of brick (1) and bottom fill out fragment of brick (2), and are a plurality of rhombus fragment of brick (1), a plurality of bottom fill out fragment of brick (2) and a plurality of concrete placement layer (3) concatenation form bottom smooth wall body (4), rhombus fragment of brick (1) and bottom fill out fragment of brick (2) two up sides are fixed with one respectively and peg graft reinforcing bar post (5), slot (6) have been seted up respectively to two lateral walls of rhombus fragment of brick (1) down, peg graft reinforcing bar post (5) are pegged graft with corresponding slot (6) respectively, the both sides of wall body (4) still are equipped with clamping component (7).

2. A mortice and lock type brick wall as defined in claim 1 wherein: the depth of the slot (6) is smaller than the height of the inserted steel bar column (5).

3. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the concrete pouring structure is characterized in that a marking groove (8) is formed in the peripheral wall of the inserting reinforced column (5), the distance between the marking groove (8) and the top of the inserting reinforced column (5) is equal to the depth of the inserting groove (6), and the distance between the marking groove (8) and the bottom of the inserting reinforced column (5) is equal to the thickness of the concrete pouring layer (3).

4. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the bottom filling brick block (2) is fixed with two aligning strips (9), the other end of the bottom filling brick block is provided with aligning grooves (10), and the aligning strips (9) are in inserting fit with the corresponding aligning grooves (10).

5. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the side faces of the rhombic bricks (1) and the bottom filling bricks (2) are corrugated faces (11), two upward side walls of the rhombic bricks (1) are matched with two downward side faces, and the two downward side faces of the rhombic bricks (1) are matched with the two upward side faces of the bottom filling bricks (2).

6. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein: clamping component (7) include backup pad (71), wall body (4) still include lateral part fill level fragment of brick (12), lateral part fill level fragment of brick (12) side up be fixed with slot (6) complex grafting reinforced column (5) of rhombus fragment of brick (1), lateral part fill level fragment of brick (12) side down offer with the grafting reinforced column (5) complex slot (6) of rhombus fragment of brick (1), one side that lateral part fill level fragment of brick (12) deviates from rhombus fragment of brick (1) is vertical face, the vertical setting of lateral wall of backup pad (71) and the vertical face looks butt of lateral part fill level fragment of brick (12).

7. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 6 wherein: guard plates (72) are fixed to the side walls of the two ends of the supporting plate (71) in the thickness direction, and the inner side walls of the guard plates (72) abut against the side filling bricks (12).

8. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a ground inserting rod (13) is fixed on the bottom wall of the bottom filling brick (2).

9. A mortice and lock type brick wall as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the wall body (4) further comprises top filling bricks (14), the upward side faces of the top filling bricks are horizontal, and insertion grooves (6) matched with the insertion steel bar columns (5) of the rhombic bricks (1) are formed in the downward two side faces.