CN211499323U

CN211499323U - Landscape wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN211499323U
Application number: CN201922059586.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施莲; 许彬彬
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yanyi Landscape Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yanyi Landscape Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a landscape wall structure, which comprises a foundation and a wall body arranged on the top of the foundation, wherein the foundation comprises a reinforced concrete base; the wall body comprises a stand column fixed at the bottom of the reinforced concrete base and a cross beam fixed at the top of the stand column; keels horizontally arranged are fixed on the side walls of the upright posts, and each keel comprises a side keel positioned on two sides of the cross beam and an end keel positioned on two ends of the cross beam; the side keels and the end keels are provided with veneer boards at the sides far away from the upright columns, and connecting assemblies are arranged between the veneer boards and the side keels as well as between the veneer boards and the end keels; the top of the beam is additionally provided with a flitch. The effect that the structure of view wall is stable for a long time under the effect of external force has been reached.

Description

Landscape wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a residential area view structure's field especially relates to a view wall structure.

Background

With the high-speed development of economy and the acceleration of urbanization process in China, urban population is increasingly concentrated, and the requirement of people on houses is increasingly improved. In order to improve the comfort level of people living in a community, the arrangement of landscape structures inside the community becomes important. Wherein, the landscape wall is an important component of the landscape structure.

An existing landscape wall is a vertical wall, and plants or other objects are usually hung on the wall in order to improve the aesthetic property. As most plants planted on the landscape wall are plants which survive in a short period, the plants need to be replaced after a period of time to keep the landscape wall beautiful. Moreover, the gravity of the plants or objects replaced each time is different, so that the acting force given to the landscape wall is different, and the inside of the landscape wall generates fatigue stress with different strengths at intervals, so that the structural stability of the landscape wall is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a view wall structure can realize the long-term stable effect of view wall's structure under the effect of external force.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a landscape wall structure comprises a foundation and a wall body arranged on the top of the foundation; the foundation comprises a reinforced concrete base; the wall body comprises a stand column fixed at the bottom of the reinforced concrete base and a cross beam fixed at the top of the stand column; keels horizontally arranged are fixed on the side walls of the upright posts, and each keel comprises a side keel positioned on two sides of the cross beam and an end keel positioned at two ends of the cross beam; the side keels and the end keels are provided with veneer boards at the sides far away from the upright columns, and connecting assemblies are arranged between the veneer boards and the side keels as well as between the veneer boards and the end keels; and a pasting plate is additionally arranged at the top of the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, whole wall body makes the stability of structure better under the support of crossbeam and stand to the setting up of fossil fragments makes whole wall body bulk strength more excellent. The decorative panel is directly fixed on the keel, so that the connection strength between the decorative panel and the upright post is further improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting assembly comprises a pendant arranged on the side keel or the end keel and a groove arranged on the end face of the veneer; the grooves are arranged on two opposite end faces of the veneer; one end of the hanging piece is fixed on the keel through a bolt, and the other end of the hanging piece is inserted into the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of pegging graft between recess on the decorative board and the pendant, and the bolt of being connected between pendant and the fossil fragments for form stable connection structure between stand and the decorative board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pendant includes the fixed plate and is fixed in the picture peg of fixed plate end plate, the picture peg is provided with two on the fixed plate, and two the picture peg upwards respectively with downwardly extending sets up.

By adopting the technical scheme, if the inserting plates are respectively arranged leftwards and rightwards, under the action of the gravity of the veneer, the inserting plates generate bending moment under the action of the gravity, so that the inserting plates are easy to damage; when the picture peg upwards respectively with when setting up downwards, the effort that the picture peg received can be more even for the picture peg can be better fixed the decorative board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a connecting piece is additionally arranged between the cross beam and the flitch, and comprises a vertical plate and an inserting plate fixed at the top of the vertical plate; the two insertion plates are arranged on the vertical plate and extend along opposite directions; the end face of the flitch is provided with a plug-in groove, and the two plug-in boards on the same vertical board are respectively plugged in the plug-in grooves of the two flitches adjacent to the vertical board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the plug board on riser and the riser injects the inserting groove on the flitch for the stable connection of flitch is on the top surface of wall body, thereby makes the wholeness stronger on the whole lateral surface of wall body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the cross beam is fixedly provided with a connecting plate vertical to the cross beam, and the vertical plate is fixed on the connecting plate through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate is connected fixed connection with crossbeam and riser for it is more firm between crossbeam upper end and the flitch.

The utility model discloses further set up to: connecting seams are formed among the adjacent veneer boards, between the veneer boards and the flitch boards and between the adjacent flitch boards, and stone glue is filled in the connecting seams.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stone material is glued and is filled up with the connecting seam that forms between decorative board and the flitch and between the adjacent decorative board, has strengthened wholeness and stability between flitch and decorative board and the decorative board. Simultaneously, the setting of stone material is glued can reduce the rainwater and enter into the space between the decorative board. Thereby can protect stand, crossbeam and fossil fragments.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a reinforcing component is arranged between the top of the reinforced concrete base and the bottom of the upright column, and comprises an embedded part horizontally arranged and an anchor bar which is perpendicular to the bottom of the embedded part and extends downwards to the interior of the reinforced concrete base; and the embedded parts are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the upright posts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can connect into a whole between stand and the reinforced concrete base, the anchor bar has consolidated whole wall body stability on the basic unit simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the foundation further comprises a cushion layer and a bottom layer which are arranged below the reinforced concrete base in sequence.

By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforced concrete base is also provided with the cushion layer and the bottom layer, so that the supporting effect on the wall body is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

whole wall body makes the stability of structure better under the support of crossbeam and stand to the setting up of fossil fragments makes whole wall body bulk strength more excellent. The veneer is directly fixed on the keel, so that the connection strength between the veneer and the upright post is further improved;

the groove on the veneer is matched with the pendant in an inserting way, and the bolt connected between the pendant and the keel ensures that a stable connecting structure is formed between the upright post and the veneer;

the reinforced concrete base is also provided with a cushion layer and a bottom layer, so that the foundation is better tamped on the ground and can bear heavier walls.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, base; 101. a bottom layer; 102. a cushion layer; 103. a reinforced concrete base; 2. a wall body; 211. a column; 212. a cross beam; 3. a keel; 301. a side keel; 302. an end keel; 4. a connecting assembly; 41. hanging parts; 411. a fixing plate; 412. inserting plates; 42. a groove; 43. a bolt; 44. a nut; 5. a veneer; 6. pasting a board; 7. a connecting member; 71. a vertical plate; 72. a plugboard; 8. inserting grooves; 9. a reinforcement assembly; 91. embedding parts; 92. anchoring ribs; 10. and (7) connecting the seams.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an overall structure of view wall, including basis 1 and wall body 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the foundation 1 includes a bottom layer 101, a cushion layer 102, and a reinforced concrete base 103 having an inverted T-shaped longitudinal section, which are sequentially disposed from bottom to top. The bottom layer 101 is a gravel filling layer or a plain soil compacting layer, and the cushion layer 102 is laid by adopting plain concrete. The wall body 2 comprises a plurality of upright posts 211 arranged on the reinforced concrete base 103 at intervals and a cross beam 212 fixed at the tops of all the upright posts 211, wherein the upright posts 211 and the cross beam 212 are made of square steel pipes. The vertical columns 211 are disposed in a vertical direction, and the cross beams 212 are disposed perpendicular to the vertical columns 211.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a reinforcing component 9 is arranged between the reinforced concrete base 103 and the upright post 211, and the reinforcing component 9 comprises an embedded part 91 vertically welded at the bottom of the upright post 211 and an anchor bar 92 vertically embedded in the reinforced concrete base 103; the bottom of the anchor bars 92 are curved. The embedded part 91 is a steel plate, and during construction, the embedded part is welded on the anchor bars 92, then the reinforced concrete base 103 is concreted, and then the upright posts 211 are welded on the upper surface of the embedded part 91.

Keels 3 are arranged on the side walls of the upright posts 211, and the keels 3 are made of angle steel; and one side of the keel 3 is welded on the upright post 211, and the other side is welded on the bottom of one side of the upright post 211 along the horizontal extension. The keel 3 includes side keels 301 at both sides of the cross beam 212 and end keels 302 at both ends of the cross beam 212. The side keels 301 are fixed to all the columns 211 along the horizontal direction, and a plurality of the side keels 301 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. The end keel 302 is fixed on the two keels 3 at the ends, and the two ends of the end keel 302 correspond to the side wall keels 3 at the two sides of the cross beam 212.

One side that stand 211 was kept away from to side fossil fragments 301 and tip fossil fragments 302 all is equipped with decorative board 5, and is provided with coupling assembling 4 between decorative board 5 and side fossil fragments 301 or the tip fossil fragments 302. The connecting components 4 between the side keels 301 and the veneer 5 are taken as an example for explanation, and the upper part of the veneer 5 corresponds to the two connecting components 4.

The connecting assembly 4 comprises a hanger 41 connected to the side keel 301, a bolt 43 arranged through the hanger 41, a nut 44 in threaded fit with the bolt 43, and a groove 42 opened at the end of the veneer 5. The hanging member 41 includes a fixing plate 411 and an insertion plate 412 fixed to an end of the fixing plate 411, the bolt 43 sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate 411 and one side of the hanging member 41 horizontally from top to bottom, and the nut 44 is screwed to the bottom of the bolt 43. The insert plates 412 are provided in two on the fixing plate 411, and the two insert plates 412 are respectively extended upward and downward, and the two insert plates 412 are respectively inserted into the facing plate 5 located above the fixing plate 411 and the recess 42 of the facing plate 5 located below the fixing plate 411.

The upper surface of the beam 212 is welded with connecting plates perpendicular to the beam, and the connecting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the beam 212. The connecting plate is connected with a flitch 6, and the edge of the flitch 6 is attached to the top of the veneer 5 positioned at the uppermost end. Inserting groove 8 is opened to flitch 6 terminal surface, and is provided with connecting piece 7 between inserting groove 8 and the connecting plate, and each flitch 6 all corresponds two connecting pieces 7. The connecting piece 7 comprises a vertical plate 71 perpendicular to the cross beam 212 and two plug boards 72 fixed on the top of the vertical plate 71, and the two plug boards 72 extend from the top of the vertical plate 71 to opposite directions. The vertical plate 71 and the connecting plate are matched and fixed through the bolt 43 and the nut 44, and two plug boards 72 on the same vertical plate 71 are respectively inserted into the plug grooves 8 of the two flitch boards 6 positioned at two sides of the vertical plate 71.

In order to improve the sealing performance between the adjacent veneer boards 5, the adjacent veneer boards 6 and the

veneer boards

5 and 6, connecting seams 10 are formed between the adjacent veneer boards 5, between the veneer boards 5 and the veneer boards 6 and between the adjacent veneer boards 6, and the connecting seams 10 are filled with stone glue.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the bottom layer 101 is constructed firstly, and the bottom layer 101 is tamped by 150 mm-thick graded broken stones or plain soil. A mat layer 102 is laid over the bottom layer 101, the mat layer 102 being 100 mm thick C20 plain concrete. Then, a reinforced concrete base 103 is poured above the cushion layer 102, before the concrete of the reinforced concrete base 103 is poured, the embedded parts 91 and the anchor bars 92 are welded, and the anchor bars 92 are inserted into the cavity where the concrete needs to be poured. After the reinforced concrete base 103 is poured, cement mortar trowelling and a cement adhesive layer with the thickness of 20 mm are coated on the peripheral wall of the reinforced concrete base 103. Then, the columns 211 are welded to the upper surfaces of the embedded parts 91, the beams 212 are welded to the tops of the columns 211, and the side keels 301 and the end keels 302 are welded to the side walls of the columns 211.

The hanging pieces 41 are fixed on the side keel 301 and the end keel 302 from bottom to top, after the row of hanging pieces 41 at the lowest position is fixed, the veneer 5 is inserted above the inserting plate 412, then the hanging pieces 41 are taken out to enable the inserting plate 412 to be inserted into the groove 42 at the top of the veneer 5, then the hanging pieces 41 are fixed on the side keel 301 or the end keel 302 above the veneer 5, and the like, so that all the veneers 5 are installed.

Then, a connecting plate is welded on the top of the cross beam 212, the connecting piece 7 is fixed on the connecting plate at the end, and the patch plate 6 is taken to be matched with the plug-in groove 8 of the patch plate and the plug-in plate 72 of the connecting piece 7 in a plug-in mode. Then, another connecting member 7 is taken out, the inserting plate 72 is inserted into another inserting groove 8 of the pasting plate 6, and then the connecting member 7 is fixed on the corresponding connecting plate. And so on, the flitch 6 is installed from one end of the beam 212 to the other end.

Finally, stone cement is filled between adjacent veneer sheets 5, between adjacent veneer sheets 6, and between the veneer sheets 5 and the veneer sheets 6.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a view wall structure, includes basis (1) and set up in wall body (2) at basis (1) top, its characterized in that: the foundation (1) comprises a reinforced concrete base (103); the wall body (2) comprises a vertical column (211) fixed at the bottom of the reinforced concrete base (103) and a cross beam (212) fixed at the top of the vertical column (211); keels (3) horizontally arranged are fixed on the side walls of the upright columns (211), and each keel (3) comprises a side keel (301) positioned on two sides of the cross beam (212) and end keels (302) positioned at two ends of the cross beam (212); the side keels (301) and the end keels (302) are both provided with a veneer (5) on one side far away from the upright post (211), and connecting assemblies (4) are arranged between the veneer (5) and the side keels (301), and between the veneer (5) and the end keels (302); and a flitch plate (6) is additionally arranged at the top of the cross beam (212).

2. The landscape wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (4) comprises a hanger (41) arranged on a side keel (301) or an end keel (302), a groove (42) and a bolt (43) which are arranged on the end face of the veneer (5), and a nut (44); the grooves (42) are arranged on two opposite end faces of the veneer (5); one end of the hanging piece (41) is fixed on the keel (3) through a bolt (43) and a nut (44), and the other end of the hanging piece is inserted into the groove (42).

3. The landscape wall structure of claim 2, wherein: pendant (41) include fixed plate (411) and be fixed in picture peg (412) of fixed plate (411) end plate, picture peg (412) are provided with two on fixed plate (411), and two picture peg (412) upwards respectively with downwardly extending sets up.

4. The landscape wall structure of claim 1, wherein: a connecting piece (7) is additionally arranged between the cross beam (212) and the flitch (6), and the connecting piece (7) comprises a vertical plate (71) and an inserting plate (72) fixed to the top of the vertical plate (71); two insertion plates (72) are arranged on the vertical plate (71), and the two insertion plates (72) extend along opposite directions; the end face of each flitch (6) is provided with a plug-in groove (8), and two plug-in boards (72) on the same vertical plate (71) are respectively plugged in the plug-in grooves (8) of two flitch (6) adjacent to the vertical plate (71).

5. The landscape wall structure of claim 4, wherein: the top of the cross beam (212) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate vertical to the cross beam, and the vertical plate (71) is fixed on the connecting plate through bolts (43).

6. The landscape wall structure of claim 5, wherein: adjacent be formed with connecting seam (10) between decorative board (5), between decorative board (5) and flitch (6) and between adjacent flitch (6), connecting seam (10) intussuseption is filled with stone material and is glued.

7. The landscape wall structure of claim 1, wherein: a reinforcing component (9) is arranged between the top of the reinforced concrete base (103) and the bottom of the upright column (211), and the reinforcing component (9) comprises an embedded part (91) arranged horizontally and an anchor bar (92) which is perpendicular to the bottom of the embedded part (91) and extends downwards to the interior of the reinforced concrete base (103); and the embedded part (91) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upright post (211).

8. The landscape wall structure of claim 1 or 6, wherein: the foundation (1) further comprises a cushion layer (102) and a bottom layer (101) which are sequentially arranged below the reinforced concrete base (103).