CN217765576U - Soil and water conservation detects sampling device - Google Patents

Soil and water conservation detects sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217765576U
CN217765576U CN202221708533.1U CN202221708533U CN217765576U CN 217765576 U CN217765576 U CN 217765576U CN 202221708533 U CN202221708533 U CN 202221708533U CN 217765576 U CN217765576 U CN 217765576U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
soil
driving motor
fixedly connected
sub
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CN202221708533.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朵顺德
谭成林
解占东
朵丰盛
李春乐
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Qinghai Maoyuan Testing Technology Consulting Co ltd
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Qinghai Maoyuan Testing Technology Consulting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil and water check out test set technical field specifically discloses a soil and water conservation detects sampling device, including parent drill bit and extension mechanism, extension mechanism includes the drill bit frame, the drilling rod, driving motor, the urceolus, sub-drill bit, the subassembly is held with pressing to the screw rod, urceolus and drill bit frame sliding connection, and be located the inside of drill bit frame, the drilling rod rotates with the urceolus to be connected, parent drill bit and drilling rod fixed connection, driving motor sets up in the upper end of urceolus, and driving motor's output run through the urceolus and with drilling rod fixed connection, sub-drill bit sets up in the lower extreme of parent drill bit, and sub-drill bit dismantles with the parent drill bit through the screw rod and is connected the pressure and hold the subassembly and set up in the top of drill bit frame, and the upper end of holding the output and the driving motor of subassembly. Through the setting of above structure, can connect many sub-drill bits to this reaches required length and drills to soil, makes deeper soil can take a sample.

Description

Soil and water conservation detects sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water check out test set technical field especially relates to a soil and water keeps detecting sampling device.
Background
At present when detecting soil, need take a sample to soil to with sample dispatch to among the laboratory of inspection soil, in order to get the soil under the ground, can usually bore the soil of getting the below ground through the drill bit, and bring it into among the laboratory, detect soil, nevertheless because the manual drill bit that is mostly now, lead to wasting time and energy when boring.
Among the prior art, drive the drill bit through using the motor to this comes to gather the sample to soil, makes to soil sample light convenient more. However, in the prior art, the drill bit has a limited length and cannot take deep soil, so that the collection of a sample of deep soil is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation detects sampling device, it is limited to have solved the length of drill bit among the prior art, can not take the soil of the degree of depth, leads to the very difficult problem when gathering the sample of degree of depth soil.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a soil and water conservation detects sampling device, including parent drill bit and extension mechanism, extend the mechanism and include that drill bit frame, drilling rod, driving motor, urceolus, sub-drill bit, screw rod and pressure hold the subassembly, the urceolus with drill bit frame sliding connection, and be located the inside of drill bit frame, the drilling rod with the urceolus rotates to be connected, and inlay in the inside of urceolus, the parent drill bit with drilling rod fixed connection, and be located the lower extreme of drilling rod, driving motor set up in the upper end of urceolus, just driving motor's output runs through the urceolus and with drilling rod fixed connection, the sub-drill bit set up in the lower extreme of parent drill bit, just the sub-drill bit passes through the screw rod with the dismantlement of parent drill bit is connected the pressure hold the subassembly set up in the top of drill bit frame, just the output of pressing the subassembly with driving motor's upper end.
The drill bit frame comprises a plurality of supporting legs, a plate body, positioning rods and a sliding plate, wherein the number of the supporting legs is multiple, each supporting leg is fixedly connected with the plate body and is respectively located below the plate body, the plate body is provided with an opening and a through hole, the opening is communicated with the through hole, the sliding plate is connected with the opening in a sliding mode and is arranged inside the opening, the sliding plate is provided with two positioning holes, and the positioning rods penetrate through the through holes and any positioning holes.
The pressing assembly comprises a support and a multi-stroke electric cylinder, the support is fixedly connected with the sliding plate and is positioned above the sliding plate, the multi-stroke electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the support and is positioned in the support, and the output end of the multi-stroke electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the driving motor.
The pressing and holding assembly further comprises a fixing cover, the fixing cover is fixedly connected with the driving motor and located below the driving motor, and the fixing cover is fixedly connected with the outer barrel and sleeved on the outer wall of the outer barrel.
The pressing component further comprises a buffer spring, the buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface wall of the outer barrel, and the buffer spring is located between the fixed cover and the sliding plate.
Wherein, soil and water conservation detects sampling device still includes sample mechanism, sample mechanism set up in the top of plate body.
Wherein, sample mechanism includes sample bottle, outer loop and support body, the quantity of support body is a plurality ofly, every the support body respectively with plate body fixed connection, and be located respectively the top of plate body, the sample bottle with the quantity of outer loop is a plurality ofly, every the outer loop respectively with correspond sample bottle fixed connection, and overlap respectively and locate the correspondence the exterior wall of sample bottle, and every the outer loop respectively with correspond support body threaded connection.
The sample mechanism further comprises a horizontal ruler, and the horizontal ruler is fixedly connected with the plate body and is positioned on one side of the plate body.
The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation detects sampling device, through with the drill bit frame is placed directly over the soil of required sample, and will sub-drill bit passes through the axostylus axostyle is fixed in the one end of parent drill bit, after finishing fixedly, starts driving motor rotates, and in driving motor pivoted while the subassembly is held to the pressure and is pressed downwards, driving motor can drive the drilling rod with the parent drill bit rotates, and then by the parent drill bit drives sub-drill bit rotates, works as sub-drill bit with when the junction of parent drill bit is close to the ground, stall, and right sub-drill bit with the parent drill bit is dismantled, and will sub-drill bit stays among the soil, will parent drill bit rises to initial position, takes brand-new simultaneously sub-drill bit with bury among the soil sub-drill bit passes through the screw rod is connected, the other end with the parent drill bit is connected, and starts once more the driving motor rotates and starts the subassembly is held to the pressure, and the setting of above structure can be right many sub-drill bit is connected to this reaches required length, makes the soil of boring deep sample.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of thebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A line structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B line structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at C of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
101-parent drill bit, 102-drill rod, 103-driving motor, 104-outer cylinder, 105-sub drill bit, 106-screw, 107-supporting leg, 108-plate, 109-positioning rod, 110-sliding plate, 111-bracket, 112-multi-stroke electric cylinder, 113-fixing cover, 114-buffer spring, 115-opening, 116-through hole, 117-positioning hole, 201-sample bottle, 202-outer ring, 203-frame body, 204-horizontal ruler.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment of the present application is:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, wherein fig. 1 isbase:Sub>A schematic structural view ofbase:Sub>A first embodiment, fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A front view of the first embodiment, fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view ofbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A line structure of fig. 2, and fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view ofbase:Sub>A B-B line structure of fig. 2, the present invention providesbase:Sub>A sampling device for soil and water conservation detection: the extension mechanism comprises a parent drill bit 101 and an extension mechanism, wherein the extension mechanism comprises a drill bit frame, a drill rod 102, a driving motor 103, an outer cylinder 104, a sub drill bit 105, a screw 106 and a pressing assembly, the drill bit frame comprises a supporting leg 107, a plate body 108, a positioning rod 109 and a sliding plate 110, and the pressing assembly comprises a support 111, a multi-stroke electric cylinder 112, a fixed cover 113 and a buffer spring 114.
For the present embodiment, the sub-drill bits 105 are connected, and the driving motor 103 drives the sub-drill bits 105 to drill the soil, and the sub-drill bits 105 are pressed downwards by the pressing component, so that the soil is drilled faster.
The outer barrel 104 is slidably connected to the drill bit holder and is located inside the drill bit holder, the drill rod 102 is rotatably connected to the outer barrel 104, and is embedded in the outer cylinder 104, the parent drill 101 is fixedly connected with the drill rod 102, and is located at the lower end of the drill pipe 102, the driving motor 103 is arranged at the upper end of the outer cylinder 104, the output end of the driving motor 103 penetrates through the outer cylinder 104 and is fixedly connected with the drill rod 102, the sub-drill 105 is arranged at the lower end of the parent drill 101, and the sub-drill 105 is detachably connected with the parent drill 101 through the screw 106 and the pressing component is arranged above the drill bit frame, and the output end of the pressing and holding component and the upper end of the driving motor 103 place the drill bit frame right above the soil to be sampled, and the sub bit 105 is fixed to one end of the parent bit 101 by the shaft, after the fixation is finished, the driving motor 103 is started to rotate, and the pressing component presses downwards while the driving motor 103 rotates, the drive motor 103 may rotate the drill rod 102 and the parent drill bit 101, the parent drill bit 101 further drives the sub-drill bit 105 to rotate, when the joint of the sub-drill bit 105 and the parent drill bit 101 approaches the ground, the rotation is stopped, the sub drill bit 105 and the parent drill bit 101 are disassembled, the sub drill bit 105 is left in the soil, the parent drill bit 101 is lifted to the initial position, simultaneously, the completely new sub-drill 105 and the sub-drill 105 buried in the soil are taken to be connected through the screw 106, the other end of the sub-drill is connected with the parent drill 101, and the driving motor 103 is started again to rotate and the pressing and holding component is started to press and hold.
The number of the supporting legs 107 is multiple, each supporting leg 107 is fixedly connected with the plate 108 and is located below the plate 108, the plate 108 has an opening 115 and a through hole 116, the opening 115 is communicated with the through hole 116, the sliding plate 110 is slidably connected with the opening 115 and is disposed inside the opening 115, the sliding plate 110 has two positioning holes 117, the positioning rod 109 penetrates through the through hole 116 and any one of the positioning holes 117, the plate 108 is fixed through the supporting leg 107, the sliding plate 110 is moved when a completely new sub-drill 105 is connected, the sliding plate 110 is moved back to an initial position after the sub-drill 105 is connected, and the sliding plate 110 is fixed through the positioning rod 109.
The support 111 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 110 and located above the sliding plate 110, the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 is fixedly connected with the support 111 and located inside the support 111, an output end of the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 103, the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 is supported by the support 111, the driving motor 103 is pushed by the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112, and the driving motor 103 pushes the outer cylinder 104 to move up and down.
The fixed cover 113 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 103 and located below the driving motor 103, the fixed cover 113 is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 104 and sleeved on the outer surface wall of the outer cylinder 104, the fixed cover 113 can protect the driving motor 103, and when the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 pushes the driving motor 103, the influence on the output end of the driving motor 103 can be reduced, so that the output end of the driving motor 103 is protected.
The buffer spring 114 is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 104, the buffer spring 114 is located between the fixed cover 113 and the sliding plate 110, and the buffer spring 114 can prevent the fixed cover 113 and the sliding plate 110 from hard collision, can start a protection function for the device, and is convenient for resetting the outer cylinder 104.
When the soil and water conservation detection sampling device of this embodiment is used, the drill bit holder is placed right above the soil to be sampled, the sub drill bit 105 is fixed at one end of the parent drill bit 101 through the shaft, after the fixing is completed, the driving motor 103 is started to rotate, the pressing component is pressed downward while the driving motor 103 rotates, the driving motor 103 can drive the drill bit 102 and the parent drill bit 101 to rotate, the parent drill bit 101 drives the sub drill bit 105 to rotate, when the joint of the sub drill bit 105 and the parent drill bit 101 approaches the ground, the rotation is stopped, the sub drill bit 105 and the parent drill bit 101 are detached, the sub drill bit 105 is left in the soil, and the parent drill bit 101 is lifted to the initial position, simultaneously taking the completely new sub drill 105 and the sub drill 105 buried in the soil, connecting the sub drill 105 with the screw 106, connecting the other end with the parent drill 101, and starting the driving motor 103 again to rotate and start the pressing and holding assembly to press and hold, wherein in the drill head, the support legs 107 fix the plate 108, and simultaneously when the completely new sub drill 105 is connected, the slide plate 110 is moved, and after the connection of the sub drill 105 is completed, the slide plate 110 is moved back to the initial position and fixed by the positioning rods 109, in the pressing and holding assembly, the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 is supported by the bracket 111, and the driving motor 103 is pushed by the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112, so that the outer cylinder 104 is pushed by the driving motor 103 to move up and down, the fixed cover 113 can protect the driving motor 103, when the multi-stroke electric cylinder 112 pushes the driving motor 103, the influence on the output end of the driving motor 103 can be reduced, so as to protect the output end of the driving motor 103, and the buffer spring 114 can prevent the fixed cover 113 from rigidly colliding with the sliding plate 110, can start a protection effect on equipment, and is convenient for resetting the outer cylinder 104.
The second embodiment of the present application is:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 6, wherein fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment, and fig. 6 is a partial structure enlarged view of the point C of fig. 5, the present invention provides a water and soil conservation detection sampling device: also included is a sample mechanism comprising a sample vial 201, an outer ring 202, a rack 203, and a level 204.
For the present embodiment, the sample bottle 201 holds the soil samples at different depths or different orientations, and is fixed inside the frame body 203 through the outer ring 202 to store the samples, and the level bar 204 can perform level measurement when the soil and water conservation detection sampling device is placed, so as to determine whether the soil and water conservation detection sampling device is at the level of the soil surface to be sampled.
The quantity of support body 203 is a plurality of, every support body 203 respectively with plate body 108 fixed connection, and be located respectively the top of plate body 108, sample bottle 201 with the quantity of outer loop 202 is a plurality of, every outer loop 202 respectively with correspond sample bottle 201 fixed connection, and overlap respectively and locate the correspondence the exterior wall of sample bottle 201, and every outer loop 202 respectively with correspond support body 203 threaded connection, sample bottle 201 is right the soil sample of different degree of depth or different position holds, and passes through outer loop 202 is fixed in the inside of support body 203 to this deposits the sample, makes to deposit more convenient, prevents to lose.
The level bar 204 is fixedly connected with the plate body 108 and is located at one side of the plate body 108, and the level bar 204 can perform horizontal measurement when the soil and water conservation detection sampling device is installed, so as to determine whether the level of the soil and water conservation detection sampling device is horizontal to the soil and water to be taken.
When the water and soil conservation detection sampling device of the embodiment is used, the sample bottle 201 is used for containing soil samples with different depths or different directions, and the outer ring 202 is fixed in the frame body 203, so that the samples are stored more conveniently and more conveniently, and the samples are prevented from being lost, and the level ruler 204 can be used for carrying out level measurement when the water and soil conservation detection sampling device is placed, so that whether the level is horizontal to a soil surface to be sampled is determined.

Claims (8)

1. A soil and water conservation detection sampling device comprises a parent body drill bit and is characterized by also comprising an extension mechanism; the extension mechanism comprises a drill bit frame, a drill rod, a driving motor, an outer barrel, a sub drill bit, a screw rod and a pressing and holding assembly, wherein the outer barrel is connected with the drill bit frame in a sliding mode and located inside the drill bit frame, the drill rod is connected with the outer barrel in a rotating mode and embedded inside the outer barrel, the parent drill bit is fixedly connected with the drill rod and located at the lower end of the drill rod, the driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the outer barrel, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer barrel and is fixedly connected with the drill rod, the sub drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the parent drill bit, the sub drill bit passes through the screw rod and is connected with the parent drill bit in a disassembling mode, the pressing and holding assembly is arranged above the drill bit frame, and the output end of the pressing and holding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor.
2. The soil and water conservation, detection and sampling device of claim 1, wherein the drill bit holder comprises a plurality of legs, a plate body, a positioning rod and a sliding plate, each of the legs is fixedly connected with the plate body and is located below the plate body, the plate body is provided with an opening and a through hole, the opening is communicated with the through hole, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the opening and is arranged inside the opening, the sliding plate is provided with two positioning holes, and the positioning rod penetrates through the through hole and any one of the positioning holes.
3. The soil and water conservation, detection and sampling device of claim 2, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a bracket and a multi-stroke electric cylinder, the bracket is fixedly connected with the sliding plate and is positioned above the sliding plate, the multi-stroke electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bracket and is positioned in the bracket, and the output end of the multi-stroke electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the driving motor.
4. The soil and water conservation, detection and sampling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressing and holding assembly further comprises a fixing cover, the fixing cover is fixedly connected with the driving motor and is located below the driving motor, and the fixing cover is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder and is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer cylinder.
5. The soil and water conservation detection sampling device of claim 4, wherein the pressing assembly further comprises a buffer spring, the buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and the buffer spring is positioned between the fixed cover and the sliding plate.
6. The soil and water conservation detection sampling device of claim 5, further comprising a sample mechanism disposed above the plate.
7. The soil and water conservation, detection and sampling device of claim 6, wherein the sample mechanism comprises a plurality of sample bottles, outer rings and frame bodies, each frame body is fixedly connected with the plate body and located above the plate body, the number of the sample bottles and the number of the outer rings are both a plurality, each outer ring is fixedly connected with the corresponding sample bottle and sleeved on the outer surface wall of the corresponding sample bottle, and each outer ring is in threaded connection with the corresponding frame body.
8. The soil and water conservation, detection and sampling device of claim 7, wherein the sample mechanism further comprises a level, and the level is fixedly connected with the plate body and is positioned on one side of the plate body.
CN202221708533.1U 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Soil and water conservation detects sampling device Active CN217765576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221708533.1U CN217765576U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Soil and water conservation detects sampling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221708533.1U CN217765576U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Soil and water conservation detects sampling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217765576U true CN217765576U (en) 2022-11-08

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ID=83896091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221708533.1U Active CN217765576U (en) 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Soil and water conservation detects sampling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217765576U (en)

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