CN216669328U - Geological survey is with equipment of fetching earth - Google Patents
Geological survey is with equipment of fetching earth Download PDFInfo
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- CN216669328U CN216669328U CN202122536969.9U CN202122536969U CN216669328U CN 216669328 U CN216669328 U CN 216669328U CN 202122536969 U CN202122536969 U CN 202122536969U CN 216669328 U CN216669328 U CN 216669328U
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- soil
- drill
- rotating
- soil sampling
- dwang
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses soil sampling equipment for geological exploration, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein a soil sampling channel is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, a rotating rod is arranged in the soil sampling channel, a carrying platform is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying platform, the bottom end of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating rod, the rotating motor is connected with a storage battery, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected with a drill bit, the drill bit comprises a drill body and a plurality of fan-shaped drill plates, the top end of the drill body is spirally connected with the rotating rod, the bottom end of the drill body is hinged with the drill plates, the plurality of drill plates can form a hollow cone, and a soil sampling mechanism is arranged in the drill bit. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the soil sampling device can directly take soil when the drill reaches a corresponding soil layer without repeatedly entering a bottom layer, reduces the possibility that a soil sample is polluted by upper soil, and is time-saving, labor-saving, simple in structure, convenient to use and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration and sampling, in particular to a soil sampling device for geological exploration.
Background
Geological exploration belongs to the field of geological engineering, takes natural science and earth science as theoretical bases, takes geological investigation, general investigation and exploration of mineral resources, and engineering problems related to geological structures and geological backgrounds of major projects as main objects, takes geology, geophysical and geochemical technologies, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technologies, testing technologies, computer technologies and the like as means, and provides services for national economic construction.
In the field of geological exploration, soil sample collection is an important work, common soil sampling tools are mostly soil samplers, the soil samplers are generally of cylindrical structures, the soil samplers need to be driven into the ground when soil is sampled, and generally, the soil samplers are mostly used for collecting soil samples in soil layers below the ground, so the soil samplers need to dig the ground when soil samples are collected, then the soil to be tunneled by the soil samplers reaches the corresponding soil layers and is taken as the soil samples, and the detection accuracy is influenced by the interference of upper soil in the process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provides the soil sampling equipment for geological exploration.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a geology reconnaissance is with equipment of fetching earth, includes the fixing base, the fixing base middle part is equipped with the passageway of fetching earth, be equipped with the dwang in the passageway of fetching earth, the dwang top is equipped with cargo platform, the fixed rotating electrical machines that is equipped with in cargo platform top, the dwang is connected to the rotating electrical machines bottom, the battery is connected to the rotating electrical machines, the drill bit is connected to the dwang bottom, the drill bit is including boring body and the sectorial drilling plate of a plurality of, bore body top and dwang screwed connection, the articulated drilling plate in bottom, a plurality of hollow cone can be constituteed to the drilling plate, be equipped with the mechanism of fetching earth in the drill bit.
As the improvement, the mechanism of fetching earth is including the chamber of fetching earth, the chamber of fetching earth is located and bores between the body and the drilling plate, the most advanced fixed connecting piece that is equipped with of drilling plate lateral surface, wire rope is connected to the connecting piece, bore the fixed motor that receive and releases that is equipped with in the body, receive and release motor one end and connect the axis of rotation, wire rope runs through and bores body connection axis of rotation, can fetch earth when advancing the dwang into soil.
As the improvement, the fixed line is connected on the top of a side of fixing base, the plummet is connected to the fixed line bottom, the fixed line is equipped with a plumb line with the tie point bottom of fixing base, the plumb line is on a parallel with the passageway of fetching earth, when the fixing base is on a parallel with the horizontal plane, the plumb line perpendicular to horizontal plane dwang and horizontal plane perpendicular when can guaranteeing to fetch earth to the depth of fetching earth of accurate positioning.
As an improvement, the periphery of the bottom end of the fixing seat is connected with the supporting plate, the bottom end of the fixing seat is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected with universal wheels, so that the fixing seat is convenient to move.
As an improvement, the two ends of the carrying platform are connected with the handles, so that the carrying platform is convenient to hold, and the soil taking process is more stable.
As an improvement, a control panel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying platform and is connected with a rotating motor, a storage battery, a retracting motor and an electric telescopic rod.
As an improvement, the rotating rod is provided with scale marks, so that the soil taking depth can be conveniently determined.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the plumb can help to determine whether the fixing seat is parallel to the horizontal plane or not; by arranging the soil taking channel, the rotating rod can be ensured to be vertical to the fixed seat, and the soil taking process can be more stable; the rotating motor can help the rotating rod to rotate downwards so that the drill bit contacts deep soil; through setting up the mechanism of fetching earth, can carry out the fetching earth when the drill bit is bored downwards. The soil sampling device can directly take soil when the drill reaches a corresponding soil layer without repeatedly entering a bottom layer, reduces the possibility that a soil sample is polluted by upper soil, and is time-saving, labor-saving, simple in structure, convenient to use and easy to popularize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a soil taking channel; 3. rotating the rod; 4. a carrier platform; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a storage battery; 7. a drill bit; 8. a drill body; 9. drilling a plate; 10. a soil sampling cavity; 11. a connecting member; 12. a wire rope; 13. retracting and releasing the motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. fixing the wire; 16. a plumb bob; 17. a support plate; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a handle; 21. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the soil sampling device for geological exploration comprises a fixing seat 1, wherein a soil sampling channel 2 is arranged in the middle of the fixing seat 1, a rotating rod 3 is arranged in the soil sampling channel 2, scale marks are arranged on the rotating rod 3, a carrying platform 4 is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 3, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the carrying platform 4, the bottom end of the rotating motor 5 is connected with the rotating rod 3, the rotating motor 5 is connected with a storage battery 6, a drill bit 7 is connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 3, the drill bit 7 comprises a drill body 8 and a plurality of fan-shaped drill plates 9, the top end of the drill body 8 is in spiral connection with the rotating rod 3, the bottom end of the drill plate is hinged with the drill plates 9, the plurality of drill plates 9 can form a hollow cone, the contact surfaces of different drill plates 9 have certain attraction force, a soil sampling mechanism is arranged in the drill bit 7, and handles 20 are connected with the two ends of the carrying platform 4, the top end of the carrying platform 4 is fixedly provided with a control panel 21, and the control panel 21 is connected with the rotating motor 5, the storage battery 6, the retracting motor 13 and the electric telescopic rod 18.
The soil taking mechanism comprises a soil taking cavity 10, the soil taking cavity 10 is located between a drill body 8 and a drill plate 9, a connecting piece 11 is fixedly arranged at the pointed end of the outer side surface of the drill plate 9, the connecting piece 11 is connected with a steel wire rope 12, a retraction motor 13 is fixedly arranged in the drill body 8, one end of the retraction motor 13 is connected with a rotating shaft 14, and the steel wire rope 12 penetrates through the drill body 8 and is connected with the rotating shaft 14.
Fixed line 15 is connected on the top of a side of fixing base 1, plumb 16 is connected to fixed line 15 bottom, fixed line 15 is equipped with a plumb line with the tie point bottom of fixing base 1, the plumb line is on a parallel with the passageway 2 that fetches earth, when fixing base 1 is on a parallel with the horizontal plane, plumb line perpendicular to horizontal plane.
The periphery of the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 is connected with a supporting plate 17, the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods 18, and the bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods 18 are connected with universal wheels 19.
In specific use, the device is pushed to a sampling place through the universal wheel 19, the electric telescopic rod 18 is contracted through the control panel 21, the universal wheel 19 is contracted into a cavity between the supporting plates 17, the fixing seat 1 is fixed in place, whether the fixing seat 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane or not is determined through the angle between the plumb 16 and the vertical line, so that the accuracy of sampling depth is ensured, the rotating rod 3 is placed into the soil taking channel 2, the rotating motor 5 is started through the control panel 21, the drill bit 7 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating rod 3, the drill bit 7 gradually faces downwards, the soil entering depth of the drill bit 7 is observed through scale lines, when a target soil layer is reached, the retracting motor 13 is opened through the control panel 21, the rotating shaft 14 rotates along with the rotating rod, the steel wire rope 12 is contracted, the drilling plate 9 rotates in the opposite direction, the soil taking cavity 10 is opened, and as the drill bit 7 continues to rotate in the soil layer, the pattern of the target soil layer enters the soil taking cavity 10, and then the rotating motor 5 is turned off, the drill bit 7 is pulled out of the soil, and the soil sample in the soil taking cavity 10 is sealed and stored for detection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a geology reconnaissance is with equipment of fetching earth which characterized in that: including fixing base (1), fixing base (1) middle part is equipped with borrow channel (2), be equipped with dwang (3) in borrow channel (2), dwang (3) top is equipped with cargo platform (4), cargo platform (4) top is fixed and is equipped with rotating electrical machines (5), dwang (3) is connected to rotating electrical machines (5) bottom, battery (6) are connected in rotating electrical machines (5), drill bit (7) are connected to dwang (3) bottom, drill bit (7) are including boring body (8) and the sectorial drilling plate (9) of a plurality of, bore body (8) top and dwang (3) screwed connection, bottom articulated drilling plate (9), a plurality of hollow cone can be constituteed in drilling plate (9), be equipped with the mechanism of borrowing in drill bit (7).
2. The soil sampling apparatus for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the soil taking mechanism comprises a soil taking cavity (10), the soil taking cavity (10) is located between a drill body (8) and a drill plate (9), a connecting piece (11) is fixedly arranged at the tip of the outer side surface of the drill plate (9), a steel wire rope (12) is connected with the connecting piece (11), a retractable motor (13) is fixedly arranged in the drill body (8), one end of the retractable motor (13) is connected with a rotating shaft (14), and the steel wire rope (12) penetrates through the drill body (8) to be connected with the rotating shaft (14).
3. The soil sampling apparatus for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: fixed line (15) is connected on the top of a side of fixing base (1), plumb bob (16) is connected to fixed line (15) bottom, fixed line (15) is equipped with a plumb line with the tie point bottom of fixing base (1), the plumb line is on a parallel with passageway (2) of fetching earth, when fixing base (1) is on a parallel with the horizontal plane, plumb line perpendicular to horizontal plane.
4. The earth sampling apparatus for geological exploration, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (17) is connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the fixing seat (1), the bottom end of the fixing seat (1) is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods (18), and the bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods (18) are connected with universal wheels (19).
5. The soil sampling apparatus for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the carrying platform (4) are connected with handles (20).
6. An earth borrowing apparatus for geological exploration according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the carrying platform (4) is fixedly provided with a control panel (21), and the control panel (21) is connected with a rotating motor (5), a storage battery (6), a retracting motor (13) and an electric telescopic rod (18).
7. The soil sampling apparatus for geological survey according to claim 1, wherein: and scale marks are arranged on the rotating rod (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122536969.9U CN216669328U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Geological survey is with equipment of fetching earth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122536969.9U CN216669328U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Geological survey is with equipment of fetching earth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216669328U true CN216669328U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=81765386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122536969.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216669328U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Geological survey is with equipment of fetching earth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216669328U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-21 CN CN202122536969.9U patent/CN216669328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20220603 |