CN217758851U

CN217758851U - Multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used

Info

Publication number: CN217758851U
Application number: CN202222097380.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 居和建; 单其宽; 朱磊; 吴二; 黄瑶; 刘佳琦; 陆君涛; 洪孝信; 朱程
Original assignee: Bowen Collegeof Management Guilin University Of Technology
Current assignee: Bowen Collegeof Management Guilin University Of Technology
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used, including retaining soil board, board boots, first connecting elements, second connecting elements, supporting member, support anticreep ware, Z type connecting piece, W type connecting piece. The utility model discloses a fender apron, the board boots, connecting elements, the supporting member concatenation, the bolt forms firm arbitrary form supporting construction, constructor can be according to the place complex condition, the section shape, the height condition is assembled fast or is dismantled and strut, and arbitrary two-layer good the strutting can realize splicing fast at the direction of height, satisfy the foundation ditch degree of depth requirement, in addition individual layer supporting construction all is provided with connecting elements and supporting element, wherein the supporting element can effectively resist because of soil pressure too big causes supporting construction to warp, the security and the stability of interim strut have not only been increased, but also remove for constructor, dismantle, it provides convenience to assemble the device.

Description

Multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, in particular to multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used.

Background

At present, in constructional engineering, foundation pit engineering, traffic pipeline engineering, bridge engineering and the like, a large number of supporting technologies are used for solving the problem of collapse of rock-soil mass caused by construction excavation, and the temporary support can be adopted to effectively support the rock-soil mass which is subjected to critical collapse, so that favorable conditions are created for engineering construction, and the construction quality and efficiency are greatly improved.

The traditional support adopts reinforced concrete support piles, gravity type retaining walls, reinforced concrete retaining walls, anchor cables, steel sheet piles and the like, but the construction speed is low, the process is complex, the installation is inconvenient, and the engineering construction speed can be directly influenced. Because the underground engineering needs to follow up the supporting in time, otherwise the soil body generates excessive deformation and irreparable loss is possibly caused, the supporting engineering also needs to ensure the speed while ensuring the quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a multi-functional detachable temporary support that construction used, including strutting the main part, strut main part internally mounted has the fender board, a serial communication port, the bolt is installed to the one end that keeps off the board, keep off the bottom of board and install the board boots through the bolt, the surface mounting who keeps off the board has first connecting element, it is provided with the outstanding gim peg of acute angle to keep off the board both sides, and its acute angle outstanding gim peg is connected through first connecting element and bolt, first connecting element, fender board and board boots surface mounting have the bolt hole, the bolt groove is installed to the one end that keeps off the board, its bolt groove and bolt hole phase-match, supporting element and support anticreep ware are installed to the one end of first connecting element, the supporting element both ends pass through bolted connection support anticreep ware, support the anticreep ware and be "mouth" word shape ", support anticreep ware and first connecting element looks chucking, support the anticreep ware and utilize the bolt to pass through the bolt hole and be connected with the supporting element, Z type connecting element, W type connecting element and W type connecting element are installed to the one end of fender board, the protruding gim peg and bolt hole of second connecting element, and double-row bolt hole connection are provided with the double bolt hole connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the quantity of retaining plate surface bolt hole is three, and its bolt hole is used for being connected the component with board boots, second, the bolt hole is used for fixed Z type connecting piece, W type connecting piece, the bolt groove is used for being connected with first connecting elements.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, board boots top surface mounting has the embedded groove, the quantity of board boots surface bolt hole is three, and its bolt hole and embedded groove are used for connecting and keep off native board, board boots are the shovel form, and the blade is installed to its board boots bottom.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting member supports the fender board with supporting anticreep ware jointly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting member both ends are passed through bolted connection and are supported the anticreep ware and support first connecting element.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, it is two-layer about divideing into and connects the construction through the second to strut the main part, Z type connecting piece, W type connecting piece are threaded connection with the fender apron.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this multi-functional detachable temporary support of building engineering construction, through the fender apron, the board boots, first connecting elements, the second connecting elements, supporting elements, support the anticreep ware, the setting of Z type connecting piece, constructor can assemble each structure fast to the place type and form and adapt to the place temporary support, can dismantle each temporary support structure again after accomplishing corresponding section construction of strutting, greatly accelerate construction speed and guarantee construction quality, and supporting elements sets up between first connecting elements, can effectively reduce because of the too big fender apron that causes with first connecting elements of soil pressure warp, create a construction environment who stabilizes safety, simultaneously supporting elements has fast assembly and dismantlement function, make things convenient for the job site operation.

2. This multi-functional detachable temporary support of building engineering construction through the setting of fender apron, board boots, first connecting elements, second connecting elements, supporting element, support anticreep ware, Z type connecting piece, and constructor can adjust according to the construction foundation ditch difference in height, at first constitutes supporting structure with temporary support component, assembles multilayer supporting structure through the second connecting elements again and forms the firm supporting construction of arbitrary height, multilayer supporting structure does not receive the high restriction of job site foundation ditch, can splice fast or dismantle, has realized the device's multifunctionality, flexibility, convenience, can provide the biggest guarantee for the construction progress.

3. According to the multifunctional detachable temporary support for the construction of the building engineering, through the arrangement of the retaining plates, the plate shoes, the first connecting member, the second connecting member, the supporting anti-falling device and the Z-shaped connecting piece, constructors can adjust and assemble the matched temporary support according to different excavation types of a construction site, the supporting parts can be assembled into a square supporting structure aiming at a square foundation pit, the assembly can be realized in the height, and the problem of the supporting height is solved; aiming at the groove-shaped foundation pit, the supporting parts can be assembled into a straight-line-shaped plate-wall type supporting structure, and a supporting system is arranged between the plate-wall supporting structures by utilizing supporting members, so that a safe and stable temporary supporting structure can be formed; the supporting parts can be assembled into an approximate circular supporting structure aiming at a circular foundation pit, the supporting structure is set into a supporting system by utilizing the first connecting component and the supporting component, the supporting structure is prevented from being deformed too much, the multifunctional detachable temporary support adapting to the field shape greatly facilitates the work of constructors, and a safe and stable construction environment can be created quickly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at position C of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at position D of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support main body; 2. a soil guard plate; 3. a board boot; 4. a first connecting member; 5. a support member; 6. supporting the anti-drop device; 7. a second connecting member; 8. a Z-shaped connecting piece; 9. a W-shaped connector; 10. a bolt; 11. bolt holes; 12. bolt grooves.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction, which comprises a support body 1, a retaining plate 2 is arranged in the support body 1, and is characterized in that a bolt 10 is arranged at one end of the retaining plate 2, a plate shoe 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the retaining plate 2 through the bolt 10, a first connecting member 4 is arranged on the surface of the retaining plate 2, acute-angle protruding bolts are arranged at two sides of the retaining plate 2 and are connected through the first connecting member 4 and the bolt 10, bolt holes 11 are arranged on the surfaces of the first connecting member 4, the retaining plate 2 and the plate shoe 3, a bolt groove 12 is arranged at one end of the retaining plate 2, and the bolt groove 12 is matched with the bolt holes 11, supporting member 5 and support anticreep ware 6 are installed to the one end of first connecting element 4, supporting member 5 both ends are passed through bolt 10 and are connected support anticreep ware 6, support anticreep ware 6 and be "mouth" word shape, support anticreep ware 6 and the chucking of first connecting element 4 mutually, support anticreep ware 6 and utilize bolt 10 to pass through bolt hole 11 and be connected with supporting member 5, Z type connecting piece 8 is installed to the one end of fender native board 2, W type connecting piece 9 and second connecting element 7, it is connected with bolt 10 through W type connecting piece 9 to keep out native board 2, the outstanding gim peg both sides of acute angle are passed through Z type connecting piece 8 and bolt 10 and are connected, second connecting element 7 surface is provided with double bolt hole 11, its double bolt hole 11 corresponds with bolt hole 11.

Further, the number of the bolt holes 11 on the surface of the soil guard plate 2 is three, the bolt holes 11 are used for connecting with the plate shoe 3 and the second connecting member 7, the bolt holes 11 are used for fixing the Z-shaped connecting piece 8 and the W-shaped connecting piece 9, and the bolt grooves 12 are used for connecting with the first connecting member 4.

The embedded groove is arranged on the surface of the top end of each plate shoe 3, the number of the bolt holes 11 in the surface of each plate shoe 3 is three, the bolt holes 11 and the embedded grooves are used for being connected with the soil retaining plates 2, each plate shoe 3 is in a shovel shape, the blade is arranged at the bottom end of each plate shoe 3, and the supporting structure can be favorably extended to a certain depth below the earth surface.

The supporting member 5 and the supporting anti-dropping device 6 jointly support the retaining plate 2, the first connecting member 4 has a bolt hole 11 corresponding to the bolt groove 12 in the middle of the retaining plate 2, and the supporting member 5 and the supporting anti-dropping device 6 jointly support the middle of the first connecting member 4, so that the spliced retaining plate 2 forms a stable structure.

The two ends of the supporting member 5 are connected with the supporting anti-dropping device 6 through the bolts 10 to support the first connecting member 4, the two ends of the supporting member 5 are connected with the supporting anti-dropping device 6 through the bolts 10 to form a supporting system to support the first connecting member 4, and the retaining plate 2 is prevented from generating excessive deformation.

The supporting main body 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer and is connected through a second connection construction, and the Z-shaped connecting piece 8 and the W-shaped connecting piece 9 are in threaded connection with the soil retaining plate 2.

Specifically, the construction of the building engineering uses the multifunctional detachable temporary support, when in use, constructors can assemble and disassemble all members very conveniently, in addition, each member occupies small area and is very easy to carry, and the fixed combination of the retaining plate 2 and the plate shoe 3 ensures that the support structure can go deep to a certain depth below the earth surface, which is beneficial to the stability of the support, the retaining plate 2 of the same kind can be spliced seamlessly and rapidly by the acute-angle protruding clamping bolts at two sides of the retaining plate 2, then the retaining plate 2 is fixedly clamped by the first connecting member 4 through the bolt 10 to form a firm support structure, the supporting member 5 is connected with the supporting anti-falling device 6 and acts on the first connecting member 4, which can effectively prevent the retaining plate 2 from deforming too much due to soil stress, so that the supporting member 5, the first connecting member 4 and the supporting anti-falling device 6 can form a firm support system, if meet deeper foundation ditch, can also pass through second connecting elements 7 with above-mentioned supporting construction, Z type connecting piece 8, the vertical concatenation supporting construction of W type connecting piece 9 combination, constructor can easily solve the deeper difficult construction problem of foundation ditch, the device's multifunctionality has been increased, treat that the construction is accomplished at first with the concatenation connection system, including second connecting elements 7, Z type connecting piece 8, the bolt 10 of W type connecting piece 9 is not hard up, remove the concatenation system earlier, then with the support system, including first connecting elements 4, supporting element 5, the bolt 10 that supports anticreep ware 6 is twisted off, cancel supporting construction support system alright in order to demolish this temporary support fast, the fender apron 2 of surplus concatenation can be extracted out with manpower or mechanical a slice, this construction uses multi-functional detachable temporary support nimble changeable, help promoting constructor's work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a keep off native board 2, board boots 3, connecting elements, the concatenation of supporting member 5, the bolt forms firm arbitrary form supporting construction, constructor can be according to the place complex condition, the section shape, the height condition is assembled fast or is dismantled and strut, and arbitrary two-layer good the strutting can realize quick concatenation in the direction of height, satisfy the foundation ditch degree of depth requirement, individual layer supporting construction all is provided with connecting elements and supporting member 5 in addition, wherein supporting member 5 can effectively resist and lead to the fact supporting construction to warp because of soil pressure is too big, the security and the stability of temporary support have not only been increased, but also remove for constructor, dismantle, it provides convenience to assemble the device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction comprises a support main body (1), wherein a soil retaining plate (2) is arranged in the support main body (1), and is characterized in that a bolt (10) is arranged at one end of the soil retaining plate (2), a plate shoe (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the soil retaining plate (2) through the bolt (10), a first connecting member (4) is arranged on the surface of the soil retaining plate (2), acute-angle protruding clamping bolts are arranged on two sides of the soil retaining plate (2) and are connected through the first connecting member (4) and the bolt (10), bolt holes (11) are arranged on the surfaces of the first connecting member (4), the soil retaining plate (2) and the plate shoe (3), a bolt groove (12) is arranged at one end of the soil retaining plate (2), the bolt groove (12) is matched with the bolt holes (11), a support member (5) and a support anti-slip device (6) are arranged at one end of the first connecting member (4), the two ends of the support member (5) are connected with the support device (6) through the bolt (10), the support device (6) is in a shape of a bolt hole (6), and the anti slip support member (6) is connected with the bolt hole (11), and the anti slip support member (6) through the first connecting member (4), z type connecting piece (8), W type connecting piece (9) and second connecting element (7) are installed to the one end that keeps off native board (2), it connects through W type connecting piece (9) and bolt (10) to keep off native board (2), the outstanding stuck bolt both sides of acute angle are connected through Z type connecting piece (8) and bolt (10), second connecting element (7) surface is provided with double bolt hole (11), and its double bolt hole (11) correspond with bolt hole (11).

2. The multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bolt holes (11) on the surface of the soil guard plate (2) is three, the bolt holes (11) are used for connecting with the plate shoe (3) and the second connecting member (7), the bolt holes (11) are used for fixing the Z-shaped connector (8) and the W-shaped connector (9), and the bolt grooves (12) are used for connecting with the first connecting member (4).

3. The multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the plate shoe (3) is provided with three embedded grooves, the number of the bolt holes (11) on the surface of the plate shoe (3) is three, the bolt holes (11) and the embedded grooves are used for connecting the soil retaining plate (2), the plate shoe (3) is in a shovel shape, and the bottom end of the plate shoe (3) is provided with a blade.

4. A multifunctional detachable temporary support for construction use according to claim 1, wherein said supporting member (5) supports the soil guard plate (2) in combination with the support stopper (6).

5. The multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the first connection member (4) is supported by connecting and supporting the anti-drop device (6) through the bolt (10) at both ends of the support member (5).

6. The multifunctional detachable temporary support for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the support body (1) is divided into upper and lower layers and connected by a second connection construction, and the Z-shaped connector (8) and the W-shaped connector (9) are in threaded connection with the retaining plate (2).