CN217757204U - Aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system - Google Patents
Aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217757204U CN217757204U CN202222092497.7U CN202222092497U CN217757204U CN 217757204 U CN217757204 U CN 217757204U CN 202222092497 U CN202222092497 U CN 202222092497U CN 217757204 U CN217757204 U CN 217757204U
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- Prior art keywords
- aquarium
- filtering
- water
- area
- filter
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an aquarium simulation breeding environment filtration system. The aquarium simulation breeding is to achieve an artificial aquarium environment closer to a natural ecological environment, and a filtering system is an indispensable part in the aquarium simulation breeding environment. A filtering system for simulating a culture environment of an aquarium comprises: aquarium (1), the filter-tank has been placed at the top of aquarium, the filter-tank is by long curb plate (2), short curb plate (3), bottom plate (4), overflow baffle (5), spacing baffle (6) and a set of rivers deflector (7) are constituteed, long curb plate and overflow baffle constitute side overflow district (8), the overflow baffle constitutes dry and wet disengagement zone (9) with spacing baffle, a set of rivers deflector constitutes one former ecological filtering area (10) and two biochemical filtering area (11) in the filter-tank, the rivers deflector of short curb plate and tip constitutes drainage area (12). The utility model discloses be applied to the aquaculture field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquarium simulation breeding environment filtration system.
Background
The simulated culture environment is a culture mode which utilizes a natural substance circulating system to enable different organisms to grow together in the same environment in a certain culture space and area through corresponding technology and management measures according to the symbiotic complementation principle among different cultured organisms, so that ecological balance is kept, and the simulated culture through the aquarium concentrates one part of a natural water area in one tank of water. In order to achieve an artificial fish tank environment which is closer to the natural ecological environment. Filtration systems have become an integral part of the aquarium simulation breeding environment. At present, a filtering system for an aquarium simulated culture environment mainly comprises a bottom filtering system, a side filtering system and an upper filtering system, when the aquarium simulated culture environment adopts the bottom filtering system, a bottom filtering tank is usually arranged in a cabinet body and is not in sight, the water quality in the filtering tank cannot be seen, whether filter cotton needs to be replaced or not can be seen only by opening a cabinet; the side filtering system is adopted to filter in the simulated aquaculture environment of the aquarium, so that the internal space of the aquarium is occupied, and when the filter material is placed in the side filtering area, the side filtering space is too high, so that the side filtering area is not convenient to clean; and adopt the system of straining on, the water after the filtration can be followed the drain pipe and directly discharged in the fish bowl, and the water after the filtration can collide with the water layer of aquarium top layer, can appear the sound of dripping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an aquarium simulation breed environment filtration system.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a filtering system for an aquarium simulation breeding environment comprises: the filter tank is arranged at the top of the aquarium and consists of a long side plate, a short side plate, a bottom plate, an overflow partition plate, a limiting partition plate and a group of water flow guide plates, wherein the long side plate and the overflow partition plate form a side overflow area, the overflow partition plate and the limiting partition plate form a dry-wet separation area, the group of water flow guide plates form a primary ecological filter area and two biochemical filter areas in the filter tank, and the short side plate and the water flow guide plates at the end parts form a drainage area;
a transverse water inlet pipe is arranged in the side overflow area, the transverse water inlet pipe is connected with a water feeding pipe through a tee joint, the end part of the water feeding pipe is connected with a water inlet pump, and the water inlet pump is arranged at the bottom of the aquarium;
the top of the dry-wet separation zone is provided with two water filtering baskets in an up-down structure, at least two layers of filtering cotton are placed in each water filtering basket, and biochemical rattan cotton is placed below the water filtering baskets;
the biochemical filtering area is respectively provided with high-temperature fired filtering materials, and the original ecological filtering area is provided with natural gravels;
the drainage area is internally provided with a drainage pump and a heating rod, the drainage pump is connected with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe extends into the aquarium.
The aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system, the bottom of dry-wet separation zone, former ecological filtering area, biochemical filtering area placed the grid board respectively, and the bottom of grid board is connected with the support.
The aquarium simulation breeding environment filtration system, the upper hose with the drain pipe and the bottom plate of filter-tank between install the seal cover.
The aquarium simulation breeding environment filtering system is characterized in that a group of water flow guide plates are vertically arranged between a front plate and a back plate of the filter tank in a staggered structure.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the utility model discloses with the top of putting at the aquarium at original end filtration system overhead, adopt the side overflow, wet isolating construction futilely, make the direct overflow of water in the side overflow district to the drainage basket at wet separating zone top futilely, can reduce the running water noise, and can not cause the secondary of the filter pulp in the filter frame to erode, thereby reduce the convenient secondary of fish to erode, reduce the number of times of changing the filter pulp, the filter pulp of filter frame mainly is responsible for keeping apart the impurity that naked eye such as food residue and fish excrement and urine can see, adopt wet isolating construction futilely to make the filter pulp not bubble in the aquatic of the cylinder body of filter flume simultaneously, avoid filtration system's jam, filter media and water are muddy ageing, and the side overflow is whole to adopt and widen the structure can also play the effect of settling the storehouse, adopt 32 water-supply line, the middle science 12000 flow water pump, avoid straight-down structure through setting up horizontal inlet tube, prevent that direct can be ejecting water, and direct overflow after the water-filling full water in the side overflow district is to the middle of the dry-wet separation of upper strata, avoid causing the organic matter in the filter storehouse to become many, and influence the stability of digestive system.
2. The utility model provides a biochemical rattan cotton mainly used of below of dry wet disengagement zone cultivates nitrobacteria, lets nitrobacteria decompose poisonous NH3 NH4 and NO2 in the aquatic, changes nontoxic NO3 into. Therefore, the filter material can improve the water quality and the survival rate of the fishes, and has both physical and biochemical filtering effects. Moreover, biochemical rattan cotton is not easy to block, and nitrobacteria are mainly cultured to decompose toxins in water.
3. The utility model discloses a biochemical filtering area is for biochemical filtration uses the high temperature to fire the filter media and is given first place (for example, glass ring, tombarthite ring, bacterium room, mineral ball etc.), is responsible for providing the fungus bed of bigger face for nitrobacteria, effectively gets rid of the aquatic ammonia nitrogen in the aquarium, maintains water stability, and the primary ecology filters mainly uses natural grit as leading, produces the ecological mineral substance and microelement, is responsible for providing water nutrient. The original ecological filtering area is provided with the original ecological natural filtering materials such as river sand medical stones, the original ecological mineral substances and trace elements which are lacked by high-temperature firing are made up, and the method is particularly important for the fishes which are simulated to be cultured and have healthy and long service life.
4. The utility model discloses can be applicable to the aquarium that the density of breeding fish is big and use, the density of breeding fish is too big can produce invisible nitrate and nitrite, and high temperature fires the adnexed nitrobacteria of filter media and can play fine neutralization decomposition effect, and the filter media below is heightened, increases the water permeability of filter media, rivers are more smooth and easy, and the bottom of filter-tank is fought and has been placed the grid board, has placed the filter media on the grid board, heightens the filter media through the grid board, and stifled water is filtered in the prevention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. aquarium, 2, long curb plate, 3, short curb plate, 4, bottom plate, 5, overflow baffle, 6, spacing baffle, 7, rivers deflector, 8, side overflow district, 9, dry wet separation district, 10, original ecology filtering area, 11, biochemical filtering area, 12, water drainage district, 13, inlet tube, 14, water pipe, 15, the intake pump, 16, drainage basket, 17, filter pulp, 18, biochemical rattan cotton, 19, high temperature fire filter media, 20, natural grit, 21, drain pump, 22, heating rod, 23, drain pipe, 24. Grid plate, 25, seal cover.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
a filtering system for simulating a culture environment of an aquarium comprises: the aquarium comprises an aquarium 1, wherein a filter tank is arranged at the top of the aquarium and consists of a long side plate 2, a short side plate 3, a bottom plate 4, an overflow partition plate 5, a limiting partition plate 6 and a group of water flow guide plates 7, the long side plate and the overflow partition plate form a side overflow area 8, the overflow partition plate and the limiting partition plate form a dry-wet separation area 9, the group of water flow guide plates form a primary ecological filter area 10 and two biochemical filter areas 11 in the filter tank, and the short side plate and the water flow guide plates at the end parts form a drainage area 12;
a transverse water inlet pipe 13 is arranged in the side overflow area, the transverse water inlet pipe is connected with a water feeding pipe 14 through a tee joint, the end part of the water feeding pipe is connected with a water inlet pump 15, and the water inlet pump is arranged at the bottom of the aquarium;
the top of the dry-wet separation zone is provided with two water filtering baskets 16 in an up-and-down structure, at least two layers of filtering cotton 17 are placed in each water filtering basket, and biochemical rattan cotton 18 is placed below the water filtering baskets;
the biochemical filtering area is respectively provided with high-temperature fired filtering materials 19, and the original ecological filtering area is provided with natural sandstone 20;
the drainage area is internally provided with a drainage pump 21 and a heating rod 22, the drainage pump is connected with a drainage pipe 23, and the drainage pipe extends into the aquarium.
Example 2:
according to the aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system of embodiment 1, the bottom of dry-wet separation zone, former ecological filtration district, biochemical filtration district placed grid plate 24 respectively, and the bottom of grid plate is connected with the support.
Example 3:
according to the aquarium simulation breeding environment filtering system of the embodiment 1 or 2, a sealing sleeve 25 is arranged between the upper water pipe and the drain pipe and the bottom plate of the filtering tank.
Example 4:
an aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system as in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 wherein a set of said water flow guide plates are vertically installed between the front plate and the back plate of the filter tank in a staggered configuration.
Example 5:
the working principle is as follows:
the utility model discloses at first start the intake pump in the aquarium, send into horizontal inlet tube through the last water pipe with the water in the aquarium, the water in horizontal inlet tube will the aquarium in sending into the side overflow district, when the height that highly is higher than the overflow baffle of side overflow district water-logging, the water in the side overflow district directly overflows to the drainage basket at dry wet separation district top in, carry out the coarse filtration through the filter pulp in the drainage basket, filter out the excrement and urine and the remaining food of fish off, directly fall into on the biochemical rattan cotton of filter basket below after the coarse filtration is accomplished, cultivate nitrobacteria through biochemical rattan, let nitrobacteria decompose poisonous NH3 NH4 and NO2 in the aquatic, change into nontoxic NO3, then through two biochemical filtering districts, the nitrobacteria who is responsible for cultivateing for biochemical rattan out provides the bacterial bed of bigger face, effectively get rid of the aquatic ammonia nitrogen in the aquatic through the guide effect of rivers deflector enter into the ecological filtering district, natural sandstone and the trace element of the ecosystem production in the ecological filtering district, be responsible for providing the water body, enter into in the drainage district at last, send the drainage district to the interior water-logging of water-logging through the quick water pipe of filtration completion of filter district, the water-logging pipe.
Claims (4)
1. A filtering system for an aquarium simulation breeding environment comprises: aquarium, characterized by: the top of the aquarium is provided with a filter tank, the filter tank consists of a long side plate, a short side plate, a bottom plate, an overflow baffle, a limiting baffle and a group of water flow guide plates, the long side plate and the overflow baffle form a side overflow area, the overflow baffle and the limiting baffle form a dry-wet separation area, the group of water flow guide plates form an original ecological filter area and two biochemical filter areas in the filter tank, and the short side plate and the water flow guide plates at the end part form a drainage area;
a transverse water inlet pipe is arranged in the side overflow area, the transverse water inlet pipe is connected with a water feeding pipe through a tee joint, the end part of the water feeding pipe is connected with a water inlet pump, and the water inlet pump is arranged at the bottom of the aquarium;
the top of the dry-wet separation zone is provided with two water filtering baskets in an up-and-down structure, at least two layers of filtering cotton are placed in each water filtering basket, and biochemical rattan cotton is placed below the water filtering baskets;
the biochemical filtering area is respectively provided with high-temperature fired filtering materials, and the original ecological filtering area is provided with natural gravels;
the drainage area in install drain pump and heating rod, the drain pump is connected with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe stretches into in saying the aquarium.
2. An aquarium simulation breeding environment filtration system as defined in claim 1 wherein: and grating plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the dry-wet separation area, the original ecological filtering area and the biochemical filtering area, and the bottoms of the grating plates are connected with a support.
3. An aquarium simulation breeding environment filtration system as defined in claim 1 wherein: and a sealing sleeve is arranged between the upper water pipe and the bottom plate of the filter tank and between the drain pipe and the bottom plate of the filter tank.
4. An aquarium simulated aquaculture environment filtration system as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and the water flow guide plates are vertically arranged between the front plate and the back plate of the filter tank in a staggered structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222092497.7U CN217757204U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222092497.7U CN217757204U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217757204U true CN217757204U (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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ID=83880373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222092497.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217757204U (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Aquarium simulation aquaculture environment filtration system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217757204U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-03 CN CN202222092497.7U patent/CN217757204U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221108 |