CN217751960U - Self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a self preservation temperature building block production facility field for building, concretely relates to self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device that cutting device moved is motionless for the building block, which comprises a frame, be equipped with control box and running gear in the frame, the last cutting mechanism that is equipped with of running gear, running gear and cutting mechanism all are connected with the control box electricity, running gear installs at the frame inboard and along the inside removal of frame, frame top both sides are equipped with the walking track with running gear complex, running gear's top is equipped with the walking wheel, the walking wheel is along walking track movement, the last walking motor that is equipped with of running gear, the walking motor is connected with the walking gear through the speed reducer, walking wheel and rack meshing transmission, the rack is fixed in the frame, the running gear lower part is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes a set of cutting assembly, the last winding of cutting assembly has diamond dust cutting wire and forms vertical equidistant line of cut, carry out the equidistance to the building block idiosome, obtain the building block that thickness equals.

Description

Self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a self preservation temperature building block production facility field for building, concretely relates to self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device that building block is motionless and cutting device moves.

Background

The existing self-insulation building blocks are mostly cut by a wet method, namely the existing self-insulation building blocks are cut before being dried after being formed, but the existing self-insulation building block cutting equipment cut by the wet method is not reasonable enough in structure, large in occupied area, low in automation degree, more in personnel allocation in the production process, high in input cost in the whole process, low in production efficiency and high in production cost; the resistance is large in the cutting process, the cutting effect is poor, and the cut section is not smooth and tidy enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of existence among the prior art and provide a structural design is reasonable, can equidistance cutting and apart from adjustable self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device, includes the frame, is provided with control box and running gear in the frame, is provided with cutting mechanism on the running gear, and running gear and cutting mechanism all are connected its characterized in that with the control box electricity: the inner side of the rack is of a through long cavity structure, the travelling mechanism is installed in the cavity of the inner side of the rack and reciprocates along the cavity, travelling rails matched with the travelling mechanism are arranged on two sides of the top of the rack, the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling frame installed on the inner side of the rack, the travelling frame is of a frame structure with an opening at the bottom and a cavity for allowing the embryo to pass through, travelling wheels are arranged at the top of the travelling frame through bearings and clamped on the travelling rails, a travelling motor is arranged on the travelling frame and electrically connected with a control box, the travelling motor is connected with a travelling gear through a speed reducer, the travelling gear is meshed with a rack on the rack to drive the travelling mechanism to move along the inner side of the rack, and the rack is fixed below the frame at the top of the rack; a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the walking frame along the walking direction, the cutting mechanism comprises a group of cutting components arranged along the walking direction, and carborundum cutting wires are wound on the cutting components to form cutting lines which are longitudinally equidistant; the top of the rack is also provided with a cable supporting beam, the cable supporting beam is arranged along the traveling direction, the cable supporting beam is sleeved with a group of cable hanging rings, and cables between the control box and the traveling mechanism and between the control box and the cutting mechanism all pass through the cable hanging rings on the cable supporting beam, so that the cables can move along with the traveling mechanism during reciprocating motion.

Each group of cutting assemblies comprises a cutting motor, a driving cutting wire driving wheel, a driven cutting wire driving wheel and a group of guide wheels, wherein the axes of the driving cutting wire driving wheel and the driven cutting wire driving wheel are located on the same horizontal line, the driving cutting wire driving wheel and the driven cutting wire driving wheel in each group of cutting assemblies are identical in structural size and are rotatably connected with a walking frame through rotating shafts, the guide wheels in each group of cutting assemblies are also identical in structural size, two closed carborundum cutting wires are respectively wound on the two cutting wire driving wheels in each group of cutting assemblies, the cutting motors are fixed on the walking frame through mounting seats and are electrically connected with a control box, the cutting motors drive the driving cutting wire driving wheels to rotate through driving belts, the driving cutting wire driving wheels drive the driven cutting wire driving wheels to rotate through the carborundum cutting wires, the two guide wheels are respectively mounted on the walking frames on the inner sides of the two cutting wire driving wheels, the axial directions of the guide wheels are perpendicular to the axial directions of the cutting wire guide wheels, the two guide wheels are respectively located on the upper horizontal cutting wire driving wheels and the lower horizontal cutting wire driving wheels, wire grooves of the two carborundum cutting wire driving wheels are attached to the cutting wire driving wheels, and the guiding wheels are located behind the cutting wire blank bodies, so that the cutting wires cannot fall off from the cutting wires in the cutting process.

The cutting assemblies arranged along the walking direction comprise a lower cutting group, a middle cutting group and an upper cutting group, the distance between upper and lower cutting lines formed by carborundum cutting wires of each cutting assembly is 2H, the cutting lines of the lower cutting group and the middle cutting group are distributed in a staggered mode on the longitudinal orthographic projection and are distributed at equal intervals, the equal intervals are H, the distance between the lower cutting line of the upper cutting group and the upper cutting line of the middle cutting group is also H, an equal-distance guide wheel is further arranged between the two cutting wire driving wheels of the upper cutting group and is positioned between the cutting wire driving wheels and the guide wheel, and the upper cutting line of the upper cutting group is H away from the bottom of the equal-distance guide wheel and then is spaced from the lower cutting line.

The driven cutting wire driving wheel is fixedly connected with the walking frame through a mounting substrate, an adjusting guide rod is arranged on the mounting substrate and parallel to the cutting line, a mounting seat is sleeved on the adjusting guide rod and can slide along the adjusting guide rod, the shaft end of the driven cutting wire driving wheel is fixed on the mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is connected with an adjusting spring, and the other end of the adjusting spring is fixed on the mounting substrate.

The guide wheel is fixed on the walking frame through the guide wheel mounting seat, the guide wheel mounting seat is provided with mounting adjusting holes, and the shaft end of the guide wheel is fixed in the mounting adjusting holes through bolts.

The utility model has the positive effects that: the frame is provided with a travelling mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the travelling mechanism drives the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises three groups of cutting assemblies, cutting wires of the three groups of cutting assemblies are matched to form equidistant cutting lines, and the building block blank is cut equidistantly; the cutting wire rotates along with the driving wheel, and the cutting wire rotates and cuts, so that the resistance in the cutting process is greatly reduced, and the section of the cut building block blank is smoother and tidier.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an orthographic view of the three groups of cutting wire driving wheels of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the driven cutting wire driving wheel and the guide wheel of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a cross cutting device for a self-insulation building block blank comprises a rack 1, wherein a control box 2 and a traveling mechanism 3 are installed on the rack 1, a cutting mechanism is installed on the traveling mechanism 3, the traveling mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism are both electrically connected with the control box 2, a cable support beam 5 is arranged at the top of the rack 1, the cable support beam 5 is arranged along a traveling direction, a group of cable hanging rings 6 are sleeved on the cable support beam 5, and cables meeting the length required by movement among the control box 2, the traveling mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism all pass through the cable hanging rings on the cable support beam, so that the cables can slide back and forth on the cable support beam and move along with the moving traveling mechanism during reciprocating movement of the traveling mechanism 3; the inner side of a rack 1 is of a through-long cavity-shaped frame structure, a traveling mechanism 3 is installed in a cavity on the inner side of the rack 1 and reciprocates along the cavity, traveling rails 4 matched with the traveling mechanism 3 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the rack 1, the traveling mechanism 3 comprises a traveling frame 301 installed on the inner side of the rack 1, the traveling frame 301 is of a frame structure with an opening at the bottom and a cavity for a building block blank to pass through, a traveling wheel 302 is installed at the top of the traveling frame 301 through a bearing, the traveling wheel 302 is clamped on the traveling rails 4, a traveling motor is installed on the traveling frame 301 and electrically connected with a control box 2, the traveling motor is connected with a traveling gear 303 through a speed reducer, the traveling gear 303 is meshed with a rack 7 on the rack 1 to drive the traveling mechanism to move along the inner side of the rack, and the rack 7 is fixed below the frame on the top of the rack 1; the cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the walking frame 301 along the walking direction and comprises three groups of cutting components arranged along the walking direction, and carborundum cutting wires 8 are wound on the cutting components to form cutting lines with equal distance in the longitudinal direction.

The three groups of cutting assemblies respectively comprise a cutting motor, a driving cutting wire driving wheel 9, a driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 and a group of guide wheels 11, the axes of the driving cutting wire driving wheel 9 and the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the driving cutting wire driving wheel 9 and the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 in each group of cutting assemblies are identical in structure size and are rotatably connected with the walking frame 301 through rotating shafts, the guide wheels 11 in each group of cutting assemblies are also identical in structure size, and two cutting wire driving wheels in each group of cutting assemblies are respectively wound with a closed carborundum cutting wire 8; the cutting motor is fixed on the walking frame 301 through a mounting seat and electrically connected with the control box 2, the cutting motor drives the driving cutting wire driving wheel 9 to rotate through a transmission belt, the driving cutting wire driving wheel 9 drives the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 to rotate through the carborundum cutting wire 8, two guide wheels 11 are respectively mounted on the walking frames on the inner sides of the two cutting wire driving wheels, the axial directions of the guide wheels 11 are perpendicular to the axial directions of the cutting wire guide wheels, the two guide wheels 11 are respectively positioned on the upper horizontal cutting line and the lower horizontal cutting line of the cutting wire driving wheel, the wire grooves of the guide wheels 11 are attached to the carborundum cutting wire 8, the guide wheels 11 are positioned behind the carborundum cutting wire blank body, so that the carborundum cutting wire 8 cannot fall off from the cutting wire driving wheel in the cutting process, namely when the carborundum cutting wire cuts the building block blank, the guide wheels and the building block blank are respectively positioned on two sides of the carborundum cutting wire, and the resistance of the building block blank to the carborundum cutting wire in the cutting process is blocked by the guide wheels, and the cutting wire cannot fall off from the cutting wire. Furthermore, the guide wheel 11 is fixed on the walking frame 301 through a guide wheel mounting seat, an installation adjusting hole is formed in the guide wheel mounting seat, the shaft end of the guide wheel 11 is fixed in the installation adjusting hole through a bolt, and the position of the shaft end of the guide wheel 11 in the installation adjusting hole is adjusted, so that the guide wheel 11 can adapt to the position of the carborundum cutting wire on the cutting wire driving wheel and can be kept in a tangent state all the time.

Three groups of cutting assemblies arranged along the traveling direction comprise a lower cutting group 12, a middle cutting group 13 and an upper cutting group 14, the distance between upper and lower cutting lines formed by carborundum cutting wires 8 of each group of cutting assemblies is 2H, the cutting lines of the lower cutting group 12 and the middle cutting group 13 are distributed in a staggered manner and are distributed equidistantly on a longitudinal orthographic projection, the equidistant distance is H, the distance between a lower cutting line of the upper cutting group 14 and an upper cutting line of the middle cutting group 13 is also H, specifically, the vertical distance between the axis of the cutting wire driving wheel of the middle cutting group and the axis of the cutting wire driving wheel of the lower cutting group is H, the vertical distance between the axis of the cutting wire driving wheel of the upper cutting group and the axis of the cutting wire driving wheel of the middle cutting group is 3H, two equidistant guide wheels 15 are further installed between the two cutting wire driving wheels of the upper cutting group 14, the two equidistant guide wheels 15 are installed on the traveling frame, the equidistant guide wheels 15 are located between the cutting wires and the guide wheels 11, the equidistant guide wheels 15 pass around the equidistant guide wheels, and the distance between the bottoms of the lower cutting wires of the lower cutting wire driving wheels is equal, and accordingly, and the distance between the carborundum cutting assemblies is equal.

The driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 is fixedly connected with the walking frame 301 through the mounting base plate 16, the mounting base plate 16 is provided with an adjusting guide rod 17, the adjusting guide rod 17 is parallel to a cutting line, the adjusting guide rod 17 is sleeved with a mounting base 18, the mounting base 18 can slide along the adjusting guide rod 17, the shaft end of the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 is fixed on the mounting base 18, one side of the mounting base 18 is connected with an adjusting spring 19, the other end of the adjusting spring 19 is fixed on the mounting base plate 16, the adjusting spring 19 is in a stretching state, so that the carborundum cutting wire is in a tightening state, when the carborundum cutting wire needs to be replaced, the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 is pushed towards the driving cutting wire driving wheel 9, the distance between the two cutting wire driving wheels is reduced, the carborundum cutting wire is taken down for replacement, the hand is loosened after the replacement is finished, the driven cutting wire driving wheel 10 is restored to the original position under the tension of the adjusting spring 19, and the carborundum cutting wire continues to be in the tightening state.

When the cutting device is used, the walking frame is positioned at one end of the rack, such as one end close to the control box in the drawing, the block blank is placed below the rack and close to the walking frame, the walking frame is controlled by the control box to start moving, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism starts to operate, the carborundum cutting wire rotates along with the cutting wire driving wheel, the carborundum cutting wire starts to cut the block blank after the walking frame touches the block blank, the carborundum cutting wire cannot fall off from the cutting wire driving wheel because the carborundum cutting wire is in a rotating state, the cutting force on the block blank is increased, the carborundum cutting wire is blocked by the guide wheel, the block blank is cut into plates at equal intervals by three groups of cutting assemblies on the walking frame when the walking frame runs to the other end of the rack, the walking frame is run back to the initial position after the cut block blank is transported, and a new block blank is cut.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a self preservation temperature building block idiosome crosscut cutting device, includes the frame, is provided with control box and running gear in the frame, is provided with cutting mechanism on the running gear, and running gear and cutting mechanism all are connected its characterized in that with the control box electricity: the inner side of the rack is of a through long cavity structure, the travelling mechanism is installed in the cavity of the inner side of the rack and reciprocates along the cavity, travelling rails matched with the travelling mechanism are arranged on two sides of the top of the rack, the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling frame installed on the inner side of the rack, the travelling frame is of a frame structure with an opening at the bottom and a cavity for allowing the embryo to pass through, travelling wheels are arranged at the top of the travelling frame through bearings and clamped on the travelling rails, a travelling motor is arranged on the travelling frame and electrically connected with a control box, the travelling motor is connected with a travelling gear through a speed reducer, the travelling gear is meshed with a rack on the rack to drive the travelling mechanism to move along the inner side of the rack, and the rack is fixed below the frame at the top of the rack; a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the walking frame along the walking direction, the cutting mechanism comprises a group of cutting components arranged along the walking direction, and carborundum cutting wires are wound on the cutting components to form cutting lines with equal longitudinal distance; the top of the rack is also provided with a cable supporting beam, the cable supporting beam is arranged along the traveling direction, the cable supporting beam is sleeved with a group of cable hanging rings, and cables between the control box and the traveling mechanism and between the control box and the cutting mechanism all pass through the cable hanging rings on the cable supporting beam, so that the cables can move along with the traveling mechanism during reciprocating motion.

2. The cross-cutting device for the green body of the self-insulation building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: each group of cutting assemblies comprises a cutting motor, a driving cutting wire driving wheel, a driven cutting wire driving wheel and a group of guide wheels, wherein the axes of the driving cutting wire driving wheel and the driven cutting wire driving wheel are located on the same horizontal line, the driving cutting wire driving wheel and the driven cutting wire driving wheel in each group of cutting assemblies are identical in structural size and are rotatably connected with a walking frame through rotating shafts, the guide wheels in each group of cutting assemblies are also identical in structural size, two closed carborundum cutting wires are respectively wound on the two cutting wire driving wheels in each group of cutting assemblies, the cutting motors are fixed on the walking frame through mounting seats and are electrically connected with a control box, the cutting motors drive the driving cutting wire driving wheels to rotate through driving belts, the driving cutting wire driving wheels drive the driven cutting wire driving wheels to rotate through the carborundum cutting wires, the two guide wheels are respectively mounted on the walking frames on the inner sides of the two cutting wire driving wheels, the axial directions of the guide wheels are perpendicular to the axial directions of the cutting wire guide wheels, the two guide wheels are respectively located on the upper horizontal cutting wire driving wheels and the lower horizontal cutting wire driving wheels, wire grooves of the two carborundum cutting wire driving wheels are attached to the cutting wire driving wheels, and the guiding wheels are located behind the cutting wire blank bodies, so that the cutting wires cannot fall off from the cutting wires in the cutting process.

3. The cross-cutting device for the green body of the self-insulation building block as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cutting assemblies arranged along the walking direction comprise a lower cutting group, a middle cutting group and an upper cutting group, the distance between upper and lower cutting lines formed by carborundum cutting wires of each cutting assembly is 2H, the cutting lines of the lower cutting group and the middle cutting group are distributed in a staggered mode on the longitudinal orthographic projection and are distributed at equal intervals, the equal intervals are H, the distance between the lower cutting line of the upper cutting group and the upper cutting line of the middle cutting group is also H, an equal-distance guide wheel is further arranged between the two cutting wire driving wheels of the upper cutting group and is positioned between the cutting wire driving wheels and the guide wheel, and the upper cutting line of the upper cutting group is H away from the bottom of the equal-distance guide wheel and then is spaced from the lower cutting line.

4. The cross-cutting device for the blank of the self-insulation building block according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the driven cutting wire driving wheel is fixedly connected with the walking frame through a mounting substrate, an adjusting guide rod is arranged on the mounting substrate and parallel to the cutting line, a mounting seat is sleeved on the adjusting guide rod and can slide along the adjusting guide rod, the shaft end of the driven cutting wire driving wheel is fixed on the mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is connected with an adjusting spring, and the other end of the adjusting spring is fixed on the mounting substrate.

5. The cross-cutting device for the green body of the self-insulation building block as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the guide wheel is fixed on the walking frame through the guide wheel mounting seat, the guide wheel mounting seat is provided with mounting adjusting holes, and the shaft end of the guide wheel is fixed in the mounting adjusting holes through bolts.

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