CN217742302U - Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine - Google Patents

Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217742302U
CN217742302U CN202221897572.0U CN202221897572U CN217742302U CN 217742302 U CN217742302 U CN 217742302U CN 202221897572 U CN202221897572 U CN 202221897572U CN 217742302 U CN217742302 U CN 217742302U
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mowing
collecting
support
underwater
machine according
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CN202221897572.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐殷
孙逸凡
陈冠行
陶佳润
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Jiangsu Rudong Secondary Professional School
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Jiangsu Rudong Secondary Professional School
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine, which comprises a board ship, a mowing structure, a collecting structure and a driving motor, wherein one end of the mowing structure is fixedly arranged on the board ship, and the mowing structure is arranged at one end of the collecting structure; the collecting structure comprises a support, two tracks and a cross rod, wherein the two ends of the support are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the track sleeves are arranged in the rotating shaft, the two tracks are respectively positioned on the two sides of the support, and the cross rod distributed by a plurality of equal distances is arranged on the tracks. The utility model realizes the cutting and collection of aquatic weeds simultaneously, which saves time and labor; be applied to lawn mower with "scissors type tool bit", mow under water, the fault rate is low, simple structure, and is durable, efficient.

Description

Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field mows under water specifically is mow under water, collect all-in-one.
Background
Excessive weeds in the internal lake cover the water surface, block the river channel, influence shipping, and if not removed in time, can block irrigation and drainage, block water flow in the flood season, and meanwhile, dense aquatic weeds such as water peanuts, duckweed and the like reduce the penetrating capacity of light rays to the water body, influence the growth of underwater organisms, increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, and reduce the yield of aquatic products.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent of publication number CN102714969B relates to a novel underwater mower, includes following part: a carrier as a main body frame of the mower; a lifting part composed of a lead screw and bearing steel capable of lifting along the lead screw; the rotatable cutting power part is arranged on the bearing steel; a cutting part which is rotationally connected with the cutting power part and is provided with a cutting blade; gather grass portion of being connected with the carrier, but the device is the rotary cutter formula, can produce the side direction transverse force, can lodge to both sides after the pasture and water cutting, is unfavorable for collecting, and the installation of rotary cutter head must absolute level, has the deviation slightly, and the huge resistance of water can hinder the work that rolls the sword, and high-speed rotation can damage the blade even.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN207911371U discloses a grass cutting and cuts advancing device of ship of mowing under water, its structure includes dull and stereotyped pontoon, storage battery, support adjusting lever, low density polyether not absorbent cavernosum, bracing piece, grass cutting and cuts advance the connecting rod, openly cut the grass and cut, connecting axle, side cut the grass and cut, pasture and water conveying chain, sprocket, operating handle, steering handle, rudderhand, engine, propeller and support frame, the one end of supporting adjusting lever is connected with the dull and stereotyped pontoon the other end and is connected with the support frame, openly cut the grass and cut the connecting rod and be connected with side grass cutting through grass cutting and cutting, the connecting axle is connected with the support frame, sprocket cup joints on the connecting axle when sprocket and chain intermeshing, the rudderhand is connected with engine and the pontoon with the planomile respectively, but the device blade is single, and the rhizoid stem of floating leaf type aquatic plant is flourishing, and is poor to its cutting effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technique that exists is not enough to the aforesaid, the utility model aims at providing an all-in-one is mowed, is collected under water, solves current lawn mower problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine, which comprises a board ship, a mowing structure, a collecting structure and a driving motor, wherein one end of the mowing structure is fixedly arranged on the board ship, and the mowing structure is arranged on one end of the collecting structure;
the collecting structure comprises a support, two crawler belts and cross bars, wherein rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of the support, the crawler belts are sleeved on the rotating shafts, the two crawler belts are respectively positioned at two sides of the support, and the crawler belts are provided with a plurality of cross bars which are distributed at equal intervals;
the driving motor is arranged on the bracket and is close to the other end of the bracket, and the driving motor drives the rotating shaft close to the other end of the bracket to rotate;
the mowing structure comprises two rows of overlapped blades, a plurality of cutter heads are arranged on the blades, one row of blades are fixedly arranged on a support, the other row of blades are slidably arranged on the support, a fixing shaft is arranged on the slidable blades, a rotatable T-shaped crank is arranged on the fixing shaft, a connecting rod is arranged on the T-shaped crank in a ball-hinged mode and is connected with a rotating shaft through a rocker. The cutting knife is driven to do reciprocating linear motion by a crank connecting rod mechanism by using a belt pulley transmission and a power output shaft of a motor as a power source, so that the aquatic weeds are cut. When the cutter is overloaded, the belt will slip to ensure the parts not to be damaged
Preferably, 78 cutter heads are arranged on the blade.
Preferably, the slidable blade is located at the bottom of the fixed blade.
Preferably, the power of the driving motor is 16.1KW, and the rotating speed of the output shaft is 540r/min.
Preferably, a belt wheel is arranged between the rocker and the rotating shaft for transmission.
Preferably, a counterweight structure is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft opposite to the rocker.
Preferably, the support is of a square steel structure, so that bearing and welding are facilitated.
Preferably, the cross-bar has a diameter of 1cm.
Preferably, the support is provided with a roller, and the slidable blade is provided with a slide rail corresponding to the roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the crawler transmission is applied to mowing and collecting, so that time and labor are saved;
2. the height of the cutter is adjusted by adopting the design of a four-connecting-rod hanging mechanism, so that the cutter is simple, convenient and efficient, and is not easy to break down;
3. be applied to lawn mower with "scissors type tool bit", can be according to the surface of water condition, the power size of motor, the width of self-designed tool bit mows under water, and the fault rate is low, simple structure, and is durable, efficient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a crank connecting rod of the underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a four-bar linkage of a blade of the underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a blade rocker of the underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine provided by the embodiment of the invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a support; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a cross bar; 4. a crawler belt; 5. a blade; 6. a cutter head; 7. a crank; 8. a four-bar linkage; 9. a slide rail; 10. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine comprises a board boat, a mowing structure, a collecting structure and a driving motor, wherein the board boat is formed by splicing three high-density rubber-plastic boards and national standard angle iron covered edges, the whole boat area is 8 square meters, 500 kilograms of aquatic weeds can be borne, one end of the mowing structure is fixedly arranged on the board boat, and the mowing structure is arranged at one end of the collecting structure;
the collecting structure comprises a support, two crawler belts and cross bars, wherein rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of the support, the crawler belts are sleeved on the rotating shafts, the two crawler belts are respectively positioned at two sides of the support, and the crawler belts are provided with a plurality of cross bars which are distributed at equal intervals;
the driving motor is arranged on the support and close to the other end of the support, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft close to the other end of the support to rotate, when the motor works, the motor drives the crawler belt which drives the cross rod to transmit backwards to form a cycle, a board boat with the size of about 8 square meters is arranged below the crawler belt, one side of the cutter head cuts the board boat, and the other side of the board boat advances;
the mowing structure comprises two rows of overlapped blades, a plurality of cutter heads are arranged on the blades, one row of the blades is fixedly arranged on the support, the other row of the blades are arranged on the support in a sliding mode, the cutter heads are made of stainless steel materials, the whole machine is galvanized and rustproof, a fixed shaft is arranged on the slidable blades, a rotatable T-shaped crank is arranged on the fixed shaft, a connecting rod is arranged on the T-shaped crank in a ball hinge mode and is connected with a rotating shaft through a rocker, belt pulley transmission is adopted, a power output shaft of a motor is used as a power source, the crank-connecting rod mechanism drives a cutting knife to make reciprocating linear motion, and accordingly aquatic weed cutting is completed.
Furthermore, the blade and the support are connected in a hanging mode through four connecting rods, the four connecting rods are driven through hydraulic pressure and used for adjusting the height of the blade, the opposite rods are always kept parallel, the angular displacement, the angular velocity and the angular acceleration of the two connecting rods are also always equal, one section of the two connecting rods is fixed on the front-end blade, and therefore the two connecting rods in the vertical direction are always kept in parallel in the motion process, and the cutter is adjusted in height through movement in the vertical direction of the machine tool.
Further, 78 cutter heads are arranged on the blade.
Further, the slidable blade is located at the bottom of the fixed blade.
Further, the power of the driving motor is 16.1KW, and the rotating speed of the output shaft is 540r/min.
Furthermore, a belt wheel is arranged between the rocker and the rotating shaft for transmission.
Furthermore, a counterweight structure is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft opposite to the rocker.
Furthermore, the support is of a square steel structure, so that bearing and welding are facilitated.
Further, the diameter of the cross rod is 1cm.
Furthermore, the support is provided with a roller, and the slidable blade is provided with a sliding rail corresponding to the roller.
When in use, 1, firstly, three high-density rubber-plastic plates are flatly placed, can be installed in water, the position and the front and the back of each plate are clearly distinguished, and each plate is provided with two pull linings on the front;
2. fixing three board boats by using 10-25 screws or 8-25 screws;
3. fixing two supporting frames with the height of 30 cm by using 8X 35 screws, and burning by using electric welding;
4. installing a machine, lifting the machine on the board boat, and clamping the machine on the bayonets at the two sides of the board boat;
5. installing a cutter head, fixing an adjusting rod, fixing one end of the cutter head to the machine, and fixing the other end of the cutter head to the foremost plate of the board boat;
6. after the installation, insert 48V storage battery group, install driving motor.
And (4) driving the integrated machine to the water body, and starting the driving motor to realize cutting and collection of the aquatic weeds.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. The underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a board ship, a mowing structure, a collecting structure and a driving motor, wherein one end of the mowing structure is fixedly arranged on the board ship, and the mowing structure is arranged at one end of the collecting structure;
the collecting structure comprises a support, two crawler belts and cross bars, wherein rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of the support, the crawler belts are sleeved on the rotating shafts, the two crawler belts are respectively positioned at two sides of the support, the crawler belts are provided with a plurality of cross bars which are distributed at equal intervals, and the plurality of crawler belts are arranged to form a working table;
the driving motor is arranged on the support and is close to the other end of the support, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft close to the other end of the support to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the crawler belt, the crawler belt drives the cross rod, and a board boat is arranged below the crawler belt;
the mowing structure comprises two rows of overlapped blades, a plurality of cutter heads are arranged on the blades, one row of blades are fixedly arranged on a support, the other row of blades are slidably arranged on the support, a fixing shaft is arranged on the slidable blades, a rotatable T-shaped crank is arranged on the fixing shaft, a four-connecting rod is arranged on the T-shaped crank in a ball-hinged mode and connected with a rotating shaft through a rocker.
2. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the blade and the bracket are in a four-bar linkage hooking connection, and the four-bar linkage is driven by hydraulic pressure and used for adjusting the height of the blade.
3. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein 78 cutter heads are provided on the blades.
4. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the slidable blade is located at the bottom of the fixed blade.
5. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the power of the driving motor is 16.1KW, and the rotation speed of the output shaft is 540r/min.
6. An underwater integrated mowing and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein a belt wheel is arranged between the rocker and the rotating shaft for transmission.
7. An underwater integrated mowing and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein a counterweight structure is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft opposite to the rocker.
8. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the support is of a square steel structure.
9. An underwater mowing and collecting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cross bar is 1cm.
10. The integrated underwater mowing and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein the support is provided with rollers, and the slidable blade is provided with slide rails corresponding to the rollers.
CN202221897572.0U 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine Active CN217742302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221897572.0U CN217742302U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221897572.0U CN217742302U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217742302U true CN217742302U (en) 2022-11-08

Family

ID=83876353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221897572.0U Active CN217742302U (en) 2022-07-22 2022-07-22 Underwater mowing and collecting integrated machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217742302U (en)

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