CN217734830U - Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould - Google Patents

Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217734830U
CN217734830U CN202221479832.2U CN202221479832U CN217734830U CN 217734830 U CN217734830 U CN 217734830U CN 202221479832 U CN202221479832 U CN 202221479832U CN 217734830 U CN217734830 U CN 217734830U
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wall
frame
pouring
city wall
template
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Inventor
牛龙龙
李飞
刘佳斌
张建繁
李紫娟
申建威
王淼睿
崔嘉敏
刘帅壕
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Shanxi Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Shanxi Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the building construction field specifically discloses imitative rammed earth mould of ancient city wall adnexed wall pouring formula, solves the unsuitable construction area of current construction mode big, the problem of imitative rammed earth thickness thicker city wall construction, and the technical scheme of adoption is: the frame of pouring of constituteing by a plurality of template frames that set up side by side, the template frame is attached on city wall outer wall, pass through screw rod fixed connection between a plurality of template frames, the below of pouring the frame is provided with shore sealing device, the both sides of pouring the frame are provided with the lateral wall sealing piece, the template frame utilizes chevron card and vertical activity strengthening rib and city wall fixed connection, vertical activity strengthening rib sets up in vertical fixed strengthening rib one side, the chevron card with predetermine expansion bolts fixed connection on the city wall, it is fixed with city wall with vertical activity strengthening rib and vertical fixed strengthening rib, thereby it is fixed with city wall with whole frame of pouring, adopt the utility model discloses a mould is pour, construction efficiency is improved, construction progress has been accelerated.

Description

Ancient city wall attaches wall formula of pouring and imitates rammed soil mould
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the construction field, concretely relates to ancient city wall attaches wall and pours imitative rammer mould of formula.
Background
The wall is divided into three areas A, B and C, the total building area is 41000 square meters, the height of the wall is 15m, the structure type is a frame shear wall structure, the outer walls of the wall are designed to be rammed-earth-imitating walls with the thickness of 4cm, and the area of the wall surface is 30000 square meters.
The traditional external wall rammed-earth-imitating construction is that the traditional construction mode is that the rammed-earth-imitating material is smeared to the wall surface twice in a plastering-like mode, and then the mould is adopted to carry out rubbing texture so as to reflect the years' traces. The method is mainly used for rammed earth imitation construction of wall surfaces with small areas and thicknesses within 1.5cm, and compared with rammed earth imitation wall surfaces with large areas and thicknesses of 4cm, the method is high in construction difficulty, low in construction efficiency, easy to cause quality defects such as hollowing and the like, and difficult to guarantee quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that the unsuitable construction area of current construction method is big, imitative rammed earth thickness is thick city wall construction, the utility model provides an imitative rammed earth mould of ancient city wall-attaching pouring formula. Adopt the utility model discloses an ancient city wall attaches wall pouring formula and imitates rammed earth mould and pour, has improved the efficiency of construction for the construction progress has guaranteed construction quality, has practiced thrift construction cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type and imitates rammed earth mould, include: the pouring frame is composed of a plurality of template frames arranged side by side, the template frames are attached to the outer wall of the city wall, the template frames are fixedly connected through screws, a top support sealing device is arranged below the pouring frame, and side wall sealing blocks are arranged on two sides of the pouring frame;
the formwork frame comprises a rectangular main body frame, a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs are arranged on the main body frame, a plurality of longitudinal fixing reinforcing ribs are arranged above the transverse reinforcing ribs side by side, two ends of each longitudinal fixing reinforcing rib are fixedly connected with the main body frame and do not exceed the main body frame, a modeling surface layer is arranged below the main body frame and the transverse reinforcing ribs, modeling grains are arranged on one surface, close to a city wall, of the modeling surface layer, and the modeling surface layer is turned upwards to coat the side wall of the main body frame;
the template frame is fixedly connected with the city wall by the aid of the mountain-shaped clamps and the longitudinal movable reinforcing ribs, the longitudinal movable reinforcing ribs are arranged on one sides of the longitudinal fixed reinforcing ribs, the mountain-shaped clamps are fixedly connected with the expansion bolts preset on the city wall, the longitudinal movable reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal fixed reinforcing ribs are fixed with the city wall, and therefore the whole pouring frame is fixed with the city wall.
The top support sealing device comprises a bottom sealing block tightly attached to the bottom of the pouring frame, the bottom sealing block is fixedly connected with the city wall through an expansion bolt, and a support square timber is arranged below the bottom sealing block.
A plurality of connecting holes are preset in the main body frame, and the screws penetrate through the connecting holes to fixedly connect the adjacent template frames.
The modeling surface layer adopts a rubber with texture.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, specifically there is the gain effect to embody: utilize the utility model discloses an imitative rammed earth mould covers the ancient city wall that needs were pour, uses small-size earth pump and diameter 3 cm's hose to carry the thick liquids to the template top, makes the thick liquids pour into from the gap of template top, treats that imitative rammed earth solidifies the back and demolishs the template, and the mould after demolising can used repeatedly. And then the construction of the whole wall body can be completed only by repairing the local part, so that the construction efficiency is high and the construction quality is good.
The utility model discloses an ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type to imitate native mould's application, has filled the imitative native blank of ramming of large tracts of land cast in situ concrete wall, has guaranteed the imitative native construction quality of ramming of super thickness wall simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single template frame.
In the figure, 1 is a template frame, 11 is a main body frame, 12 is a transverse reinforcing rib, 13 is a longitudinal fixing reinforcing rib, 14 is a modeling surface layer, 15 is a connecting hole, 2 is a top bracing sealing device, 21 is a bottom sealing block, 22 is a supporting square timber and 3 is a side wall sealing block; 4 is a mountain-shaped clamp, 5 is a longitudinal movable reinforcing rib, and 7 is an expansion bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed earth mould includes: the pouring frame is composed of a plurality of template frames 1 arranged side by side, the template frames 1 are attached to the outer wall of a city wall, and the template frames 1 are fixedly connected through screws (not shown in the figure). The screw rod passes through the reserved connecting hole 15 to connect the adjacent template frames 1 into a whole.
The below of pouring the frame is provided with shore sealing device 2, and shore sealing device 2 can enough support the frame of pouring, can seal the bottom of pouring the frame again, and the both sides of pouring the frame are provided with lateral wall seal block 3, and lateral wall seal block 3 is embedded into the frame of pouring below, can make molding surface layer 14 remain certain clearance with the wall, makes things convenient for the thick liquids to flow in. The side wall sealing block 3 can be made of square wood or rubber strips, and the like, so long as the side edge of the pouring frame is ensured not to leak slurry.
The template frame 1 includes a rectangular body frame 11, and the specification size of the body frame 11 may be designed to be 2m × 2.5m. The size is too large and the weight is heavy, the installation is inconvenient, and if the size is too small, the template frame 1 which needs to be used is too much, the construction time is increased, and the construction efficiency is influenced. Be provided with a plurality of horizontal strengthening ribs 12 on main body frame 11, the top of horizontal strengthening rib 12 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal fixity strengthening ribs 13 side by side, longitudinal fixity strengthening rib 13 both ends and main body frame 11 fixed connection just do not surpass main body frame 11, the below of main body frame 11 and horizontal strengthening rib 12 is provided with molding surface course 14, one side that molding surface course 14 is close to the city wall is provided with the molding texture, molding surface course 14 upwards turns up the lateral wall cladding with main body frame 11, can guarantee the tight silk seam that links up the department of template like this, prevent to pour the in-process hourglass thick liquid.
The modeling texture can be designed according to actual needs, and the uneven modeling texture can facilitate the slurry to flow inside the die and fill the whole die.
The template frame 1 is fixedly connected with a city wall by utilizing the mountain-shaped clamp 4 and the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib 5, the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib 5 is arranged on one side of the longitudinal fixed reinforcing rib 13, the mountain-shaped clamp 4 is fixedly connected with the expansion bolt 7 which is preset on the city wall, and the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib 5 and the longitudinal fixed reinforcing rib 13 are pressed by two sides of the mountain-shaped clamp 4 so as to be fixed with the city wall, so that the whole pouring frame is fixed with the city wall.
The utility model discloses a practical process: use the utility model discloses a before the mould, need carry out the basic unit's clearance to ancient city wall, detach the soil slick, greasy dirt and the loose layer of basic unit, guarantee that the wall is clean, not hard up, no dust, grease. If the wall surface has a crack part, the crack part is chiseled in advance and repaired. And brushing cement slurry as a bonding layer after cleaning is finished, and performing the next process after the slurry is completely dried and the completely closed base surface is confirmed.
According to ancient city wall and the utility model discloses the size of mould, typeset the unwrapping wire, guarantee in the die holding process unified high skew not. According to the paying-off typesetting, the top support sealing device 2 is installed firstly, after the installation is completed, the template framework 1 is hoisted by a crane from bottom to top according to the position of the paying-off typesetting, and after the template framework 1 is hoisted to a specified position, an electric drill is used for punching holes in the corresponding position of the template framework 1. A30 cm expansion bolt 7 was inserted into the hole, and the surface of the plate was fixed by using a hook-and-loop fastener.
The template is installed on the upper layer after the installation of the template layer from bottom to top is finished, and the template are connected by screws with the length of 10cm from top to bottom and left and right, so that the integrity of the template is ensured. If the side edge of the template needs to be blocked by adopting square timber, the side edge is fixed by using an expansion bolt 7 of 15cm, and the side edge is ensured not to leak slurry. The template frame 1 is installed to ensure that the template frame 1 is level and vertical and straight, so that the phenomenon of texture deviation after rammed soil imitation construction is finished is avoided.
After the die is installed, the slurry is conveyed to the upper portion of the die plate through a small ground pump and a hose with the diameter of 3cm, so that the slurry is poured into the die plate from a gap above the die plate, the die plate needs to be observed during pouring, the phenomena of deformation or incompact slurry and the like exist, and pouring is stopped immediately when a problem is found. And (4) removing the templates after the imitation rammed soil is solidified, and cleaning and intensively stacking the removed templates for the next use. Meanwhile, the parts which can not be related to the local template and the cut expansion building bolt parts are subjected to manual supplementary construction, and due to the fact that the thickness of the rammed soil is thick, the construction process needs to be carried out in a layered mode, and the situations of hollowing and the like are prevented.
The top bracing sealing device 2 comprises a bottom sealing block 21 tightly attached to the bottom of the pouring frame, the bottom sealing block 21 is fixedly connected with the city wall through an expansion bolt 7, and a supporting square timber 22 is arranged below the bottom sealing block 21. The supporting square timber 22 is in contact with the ground or the bottom wall protrusion.
The application of the ancient city wall-attached pouring type rammed-soil-imitating mold fills the blank of rammed-soil-imitating construction of large-area cast-in-place concrete wall surfaces, guarantees the rammed-soil-imitating construction quality of super-thick wall surfaces and improves the construction efficiency. The utility model discloses a successfully implement, can provide fine reference for the imitative rammer earth engineering of similar large tracts of land wall, have very strong reference value.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring formula imitative rammed earth mould, its characterized in that includes: the pouring frame is composed of a plurality of template frames (1) arranged side by side, the template frames (1) are attached to the outer wall of a city wall, the template frames (1) are fixedly connected through screws, a top support sealing device (2) is arranged below the pouring frame, and side wall sealing blocks (3) are arranged on two sides of the pouring frame;
the formwork frame (1) comprises a rectangular main body frame (11), a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs (12) are arranged on the main body frame (11), a plurality of longitudinal fixing reinforcing ribs (13) are arranged above the transverse reinforcing ribs (12) side by side, two ends of each longitudinal fixing reinforcing rib (13) are fixedly connected with the main body frame (11) and do not exceed the main body frame (11), a modeling surface layer (14) is arranged below the main body frame (11) and the transverse reinforcing ribs (12), modeling grains are arranged on one surface, close to a city wall, of the modeling surface layer (14), and the modeling surface layer (14) is turned upwards to coat the side wall of the main body frame (11);
the template frame (1) is fixedly connected with the city wall by utilizing the mountain-shaped clamp (4) and the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib (5), the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib (5) is arranged on one side of the longitudinal fixed reinforcing rib (13), the mountain-shaped clamp (4) is fixedly connected with the preset expansion bolt (7) on the city wall, and the longitudinal movable reinforcing rib (5) and the longitudinal fixed reinforcing rib (13) are fixed with the city wall, so that the whole pouring frame is fixed with the city wall.
2. The ancient city wall adnexed wall pouring type rammed-soil-imitating mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top support sealing device (2) comprises a bottom sealing block (21) tightly attached to the bottom of the pouring frame, the bottom sealing block (21) is fixedly connected with the city wall through an expansion bolt (7), and a support square timber (22) is arranged below the bottom sealing block (21).
3. The ancient city wall-attached pouring type rammed-soil-imitating mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of connecting holes (15) are preset on the main body frame (11), and the screws penetrate through the connecting holes (15) to fixedly connect the adjacent template frames (1).
4. The ancient city wall-attached pouring type rammed-soil-imitating mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: the modeling surface layer (14) adopts a rubber with texture.
CN202221479832.2U 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould Active CN217734830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221479832.2U CN217734830U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221479832.2U CN217734830U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217734830U true CN217734830U (en) 2022-11-04

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ID=83840724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221479832.2U Active CN217734830U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Ancient city wall attaches wall pouring type imitative rammed soil mould

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217734830U (en)

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