CN217722305U

CN217722305U - Water-saving watering device of fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN217722305U
Application number: CN202221389863.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮怀岭
Original assignee: Hefei Fengling Modern Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Fengling Modern Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving watering device of fruit tree, including the cistern, the upper end of cistern is provided with the subassembly that catchments, be provided with level sensor in the cistern, the right side of cistern is provided with the control system subassembly. The utility model discloses a control system subassembly, soil moisture detection module, a water pump, the cooperation of solenoid valve is used, when soil moisture detection module detects soil moisture and is less than the setting value scope, controller control water pump and solenoid valve are opened, realize watering the fruit tree automatically, when soil moisture detection module detects soil moisture and is higher than the setting value scope, controller control water pump and solenoid valve open, the self-closing water pump, the solenoid valve, and is comparatively convenient, still pass through the cistern simultaneously, the water collecting component, the water supply subassembly, level sensor's cooperation is used, collect the rainwater through water collecting component and cistern, a fruit tree watering, water economy resource.

Description

Water-saving watering device of fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the fruit tree, specifically is a water-saving watering device of fruit tree.

Background

In the process of fruit tree planting, the fruit trees need to be irrigated, and in order to save water resources, the fruit trees are generally irrigated by adopting a drip irrigation and sprinkling irrigation mode. Current fruit tree sprinkling irrigation generally adopts the hose around carrying out annular sprinkling irrigation to the fruit tree round, when needs sprinkling irrigation, the manual work open main valve and water pump, after the watering finishes, close main valve and water pump can, have following problem in the use: need the fruit grower to arrive the orchard, look over whether the fruit tree need water, then water the operation in the orchard, and need look over the particular case of watering, just can avoid watering too much, cause extravagant condition, it is comparatively troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water-saving watering device of fruit tree to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water-saving watering device of fruit tree, includes the cistern, the upper end of cistern is provided with the subassembly that catchments, be provided with level sensor in the cistern, the right side of cistern is provided with the control system subassembly, the control system subassembly includes controller, communication module, the water pump is installed on the right side of cistern, the left end of water pump is provided with the water supply subassembly, the right-hand member of water pump is provided with the leading water pipe, be provided with a plurality of watering subassembly on the leading water pipe, the lower extreme of watering subassembly is provided with conduction pipe, annular pipe, a plurality of shower nozzle, a plurality of the lower extreme of annular pipe all is provided with a plurality of water pipe support, one be provided with soil moisture detection module on the water pipe support.

Preferably, the communication module, the water pump, the soil humidity detection module and the liquid level sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the subassembly that catchments includes water catch bowl, dust screen, the upper end at the cistern is installed to the water catch bowl, the dust screen is installed on the water catch bowl, a plurality of leaks hopper-shaped's drainage hole has been seted up to the bottom of water catch bowl.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed on the right side of the water collecting tank and electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a three-way pipe and two electromagnetic valves, the three-way pipe is installed on the water pump, the two electromagnetic valves are installed on the three-way pipe, two ends of the three-way pipe are connected with water guide pipes, one water guide pipe is communicated with the reservoir, and the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the conduction pipe is arranged on the water diversion pipe, the annular pipe is arranged on the conduction pipe, and the plurality of spray heads are arranged on the annular pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation use of control system subassembly, soil moisture detection module, water pump, solenoid valve, when soil moisture detection module detected soil moisture and is less than the setting value scope, controller control water pump and solenoid valve were opened, realized watering the fruit tree automatically, when soil moisture detection module detected soil moisture and is higher than the setting value scope, controller control water pump and solenoid valve opened, automatic closing water pump, solenoid valve, it is comparatively convenient;

2. the utility model discloses still use through cistern, the subassembly that catchments, water supply assembly, level sensor's cooperation simultaneously, collect the rainwater through the subassembly that catchments and cistern for the fruit tree watering, the water economy resource when the cistern water storage is not enough, supplies water through municipal water supply or well water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of module connection according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of two modules according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a water collection assembly; 21. a water collection tank; 22. a dust screen; 3. a liquid level sensor; 4. a control system component; 41. a controller; 42. a communication module; 5. a water pump; 6. a water supply assembly; 61. a three-way pipe; 62. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a water conduit; 8. a watering assembly; 81. a conduction pipe; 82. an annular tube; 83. a spray head; 9. a water pipe bracket; 10. a soil humidity detection module; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a water conduit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation device for fruit trees comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein a water collecting component 2 is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank 1, a liquid level sensor 3 is installed in the water storage tank 1, a control system component 4 is installed on the right side of the water storage tank 1, the control system component 4 comprises a controller 41 and a communication module 42, a water pump 5 is installed on the right side of the water storage tank 1, a water supply component 6 is installed at the left end of the water pump 5, a water diversion pipe 7 is installed at the right end of the water pump 5, a plurality of irrigation components 8 are installed on the water diversion pipe 7, a conduction pipe 81, an annular pipe 82 and a plurality of spray heads 83 are installed at the lower end of each irrigation component 8, a plurality of water pipe supports 9 are installed at the lower ends of the annular pipes 82, and a soil humidity detection module 10 is installed on one water pipe support 9;

the communication module 42, the water pump 5, the soil humidity detection module 10 and the liquid level sensor 3 are all electrically connected with the controller 41, the soil humidity detection module 10 is a soil moisture sensor, the liquid level sensor 3 is a radar type liquid level sensor 3, communication can be established with a mobile phone of a user by utilizing the communication module 42, the water pump 5 is remotely controlled to be started, parameter values can be set remotely, and a fruit grower does not need to reach a designated position of an orchard to operate; the water collecting assembly 2 comprises a water collecting tank 21 and a dust screen 22, the water collecting tank 21 is arranged at the upper end of the reservoir 1, the dust screen 22 is arranged on the water collecting tank 21, a plurality of funnel-shaped water filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank 21, rainwater is collected, dependence on municipal water supply, well water and the like is reduced, water resources are saved, and volatilization of water in the reservoir 1 is delayed through the funnel-shaped water filtering holes; the water supply assembly 6 comprises a three-way pipe 61 and two electromagnetic valves 62, the three-way pipe 61 is installed on the water pump 5, the two electromagnetic valves 62 are installed on the three-way pipe 61, two ends of the three-way pipe 61 are both connected with water guide pipes 12, one water guide pipe 12 is communicated with the reservoir 1, the electromagnetic valves 62 are electrically connected with the controller 41, and the other water guide pipe 12 is communicated with municipal water supply; a conduction pipe 81 is installed on the water guide pipe 7, a ring pipe 82 is installed on the conduction pipe 81, and a plurality of spray heads 83 are installed on the ring pipe 82.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, utilize communication module 42 can establish the communication with user's cell-phone, realize that remote control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, can send the instruction to communication module 42 through the cell-phone, communication module 42 received the instruction and sends for control, set for the liquid level value of cistern 1 through controller 41, when the liquid level is less than the setting value, controller 41 control keeps away from solenoid valve 62 of cistern 1 one end and opens, water through municipal water supply, when the liquid level is higher than the setting value, controller 41 control is close to solenoid valve 62 of cistern 1 one end and opens, water through the water in the cistern 1, water economy resource, through controller 41 setting value soil humidity value scope, when soil humidity detection module 10 detects soil moisture and is less than the setting value scope, controller 41 control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, realize automatic watering to the fruit tree, when soil humidity detection module 10 detects soil moisture and is higher than the setting value scope, controller 41 control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, self-closing water pump 5, solenoid valve 62, it is comparatively convenient, need not arrive orchard assigned position and operate by fruit, and has convenient to use, advantage that excellent in use effect.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-saving fruit tree irrigation device comprises a reservoir 1, a water collecting assembly 2 is installed at the upper end of the reservoir 1, a liquid level sensor 3 is installed in the reservoir 1, a control system assembly 4 is installed on the right side of the reservoir 1, the control system assembly 4 comprises a controller 41 and a communication module 42, a water pump 5 is installed on the right side of the reservoir 1, a water supply assembly 6 is installed at the left end of the water pump 5, a water diversion pipe 7 is installed at the right end of the water pump 5, a plurality of irrigation assemblies 8 are installed on the water diversion pipe 7, a conduction pipe 81, an annular pipe 82 and a plurality of spray heads 83 are installed at the lower end of each irrigation assembly 8, a plurality of water pipe supports 9 are installed at the lower ends of the annular pipes 82, and a soil humidity detection module 10 is installed on one water pipe support 9;

the communication module 42, the water pump 5, the soil humidity detection module 10 and the liquid level sensor 3 are all electrically connected with the controller 41, the soil humidity detection module 10 is a soil moisture sensor, the liquid level sensor 3 is a radar type liquid level sensor 3, communication can be established with a mobile phone of a user by utilizing the communication module 42, the water pump 5 is remotely controlled to be started, parameter values can be set remotely, and a fruit grower does not need to reach a designated position of an orchard to operate; the water collecting assembly 2 comprises a water collecting tank 21 and a dust screen 22, the water collecting tank 21 is arranged at the upper end of the reservoir 1, the dust screen 22 is arranged on the water collecting tank 21, the bottom of the water collecting tank 21 is provided with a plurality of funnel-shaped water filtering holes for collecting rainwater, reducing dependence on municipal water supply, well water and the like, saving water resources, and delaying volatilization of water in the reservoir 1 through the funnel-shaped water filtering holes; the temperature sensor 11 is arranged on the right side of the water collecting tank 21, the temperature sensor 11 is electrically connected with the controller 41, and whether the temperature is suitable for irrigation or not can be automatically judged through the temperature sensor 11, so that the fruit trees and the device are prevented from being frostbitten by low-temperature irrigation; the water supply assembly 6 comprises a three-way pipe 61 and two electromagnetic valves 62, the three-way pipe 61 is installed on the water pump 5, the two electromagnetic valves 62 are installed on the three-way pipe 61, two ends of the three-way pipe 61 are both connected with water guide pipes 12, one water guide pipe 12 is communicated with the reservoir 1, the electromagnetic valves 62 are electrically connected with the controller 41, and the other water guide pipe 12 is communicated with municipal water supply; a conduction pipe 81 is installed on the water guide pipe 7, a ring pipe 82 is installed on the conduction pipe 81, and a plurality of spray heads 83 are installed on the ring pipe 82.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, utilize communication module 42 can establish the communication with user's cell-phone, realize that remote control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, can send the instruction to communication module 42 through the cell-phone, communication module 42 receives the instruction and sends for control, set for the liquid level value of cistern 1 through controller 41, when the liquid level is less than the setting value, controller 41 control keeps away from the solenoid valve 62 of cistern 1 one end and opens, water through municipal water supply, when the liquid level is higher than the setting value, controller 41 control is close to the solenoid valve 62 of cistern 1 one end and opens, water is watered through the water in the cistern 1, water economy resource, through controller 41 setting value soil humidity value range, when soil humidity detection module 10 detects soil moisture and is less than the setting value range, controller 41 control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, when controller 41 control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, realize automatic watering to the fruit tree, when soil humidity detection module 10 detects soil moisture and is higher than the setting value range, controller 41 control water pump 5 and solenoid valve 62 open, self-closing water pump 5, solenoid valve 62, it is comparatively convenient, it can avoid fruit tree to use water to reach the advantage when the setting value is less than the setting value, even if the soil moisture control device, it can not convenient to use fruit tree to water to use.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-saving watering device of fruit tree, includes cistern (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of cistern (1) is provided with water-collecting component (2), be provided with level sensor (3) in cistern (1), the right side of cistern (1) is provided with control system subassembly (4), control system subassembly (4) include controller (41), communication module (42), water pump (5) are installed on the right side of cistern (1), the left end of water pump (5) is provided with water supply assembly (6), the right-hand member of water pump (5) is provided with leading water pipe (7), be provided with a plurality of watering subassembly (8) on leading water pipe (7), the lower extreme of watering subassembly (8) is provided with conduction pipe (81), ring conduit (82), a plurality of shower nozzle (83), a plurality of the lower extreme of ring conduit (82) all is provided with a plurality of water pipe support (9), one be provided with soil moisture detection module (10) on water pipe support (9).

2. A water-saving watering device for fruit trees according to claim 1, wherein: the communication module (42), the water pump (5), the soil humidity detection module (10) and the liquid level sensor (3) are electrically connected with the controller (41).

3. A water-saving watering device for fruit trees according to claim 2, wherein: the water collecting component (2) comprises a water collecting tank (21) and a dust screen (22), the water collecting tank (21) is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank (1), the dust screen (22) is installed on the water collecting tank (21), and a plurality of funnel-shaped water filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank (21).

4. A water-saving watering device for fruit trees according to claim 3, wherein: the right side of water catch bowl (21) still is provided with temperature sensor (11), temperature sensor (11) and controller (41) electric connection.

5. A water-saving watering device for fruit trees according to claim 4, wherein: the water supply assembly (6) comprises a three-way pipe (61) and two electromagnetic valves (62), the three-way pipe (61) is installed on the water pump (5), the two electromagnetic valves (62) are installed on the three-way pipe (61), two ends of the three-way pipe (61) are connected with water guide pipes (12), one water guide pipe (12) is communicated with the water storage tank (1), and the electromagnetic valves (62) are electrically connected with the controller (41).

6. A water-saving watering device for fruit trees according to claim 5, wherein: the conduction pipe (81) is installed on the water diversion pipe (7), the annular pipe (82) is installed on the conduction pipe (81), and the plurality of spray heads (83) are installed on the annular pipe (82).