CN217714926U

CN217714926U - Medical treatment is useless incineration disposal equipment admittedly

Info

Publication number: CN217714926U
Application number: CN202221489820.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡君华
Original assignee: Wenzhou Yike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Yike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical waste treatment, especially, solid useless incineration disposal equipment of medical treatment, the following scheme is proposed at present, be equipped with the open-ended and burn burning furnace including the top, it has first pivot to burn burning furnace's top rotation grafting, the outside of first pivot is fixed with the apron, open-ended one side is fixed with the annular support plate that is used for supporting the apron, it has the second pivot to burn burning furnace's inboard symmetry rotation grafting, the outside of second pivot is fixed with first filter screen. The utility model discloses a apron that sets up, first closing plate and second closing plate make to burn burning furnace and be encapsulated situation when burning, prevent to burn the outside loss of flue gas that the in-process produced, the contaminated air, prevent through setting up first filter screen that impurity in the flue gas from getting into flue gas treatment mechanism in a large number, cause outside flue gas treatment mechanism to block up, first filter screen is along with its with the motion when the actuating mechanism who sets up simultaneously makes the apron open or close, prevent that first filter screen from influencing in the rubbish gets into burning furnace.

Description

Medical treatment is useless incineration disposal equipment admittedly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment technical field especially relates to a medical treatment is useless incineration disposal equipment admittedly.

Background

The medical waste is also called medical waste, and refers to pollution waste produced by hospitals when contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical appliances, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like. The medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, when the medical waste is incinerated, in order to prevent viruses and bacteria from escaping, the airtightness of the incineration device needs to be improved, the generated smoke is treated by the smoke treatment mechanism and then is discharged, but a large amount of impurities fly up when the medical waste is incinerated, so that a filter screen in the smoke treatment mechanism is blocked by the smoke treatment mechanism, the replacement period is short, and therefore, the medical solid waste incineration treatment equipment is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of medical treatment is useless incineration disposal equipment admittedly has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a medical solid waste incineration treatment device comprises an incinerator, wherein an opening is formed in the top end of the incinerator, a first rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the top end of the incinerator, a cover plate is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, an annular supporting plate for supporting the cover plate is fixed on one side of the opening, a second rotating shaft is symmetrically rotatably inserted into the inner side of the incinerator, and a first filter screen is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft;

and a driving mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate together is arranged in the inner wall of the incinerator.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including seting up the mounting groove in the incinerator inner wall, the inside of mounting groove is followed vertical slip and is pegged graft and has the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixed with first rack, the outside of first pivot is fixed with the first gear of being connected with first rack toothing, the bottom mounting of mounting panel has the second rack, two the outside of second pivot all is fixed with the second gear of being connected with second rack toothing.

Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the outer side of the incinerator, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rack.

Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixed in the inner wall of the incinerator, a U-shaped plate is inserted into the guide sleeve in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, third racks are fixed to the bottoms of two ends of the U-shaped plate, and the two third racks are connected with the two second gears in a rotating mode respectively.

Preferably, a second filter screen is fixed inside the incinerator at a position below the first filter screen.

Preferably, an exhaust pipeline is arranged in the incinerator and between the cover plate and the first filter screen, an air inlet pipeline is arranged in the incinerator and below the second filter screen, the exhaust pipeline is connected with an external smoke treatment mechanism, and the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the fan.

Preferably, a first sealing plate is fixed on the outer side of the mounting plate, a second sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the top end of the first sealing plate can be abutted against the bottom end of the second sealing plate.

The utility model discloses a apron, first closing plate and the second closing plate that set up make to burn burning furnace and be encapsulated situation when burning, prevent to burn the outside loss of flue gas that the in-process produced, the contaminated air prevents through setting up during first filter screen prevents that the impurity in the flue gas from getting into flue gas treatment mechanism in a large number, causes outside flue gas treatment mechanism to block up, first filter screen is along with its with the motion when the actuating mechanism who sets up simultaneously makes the apron open or close, prevents that first filter screen from influencing in the rubbish gets into burning furnace.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the upper structure of the incineration furnace of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator; 2. a cover plate; 3. an annular support plate; 4. a first filter screen; 5. mounting grooves; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a first rack; 8. a first gear; 9. a second rack; 10. a second gear; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a guide sleeve; 13. a U-shaped plate; 14. a third rack; 15. A second filter screen; 16. an air intake duct; 17. a first sealing plate; 18. a second sealing plate; 19. A second sealing plate; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. an exhaust duct.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a medical solid waste incineration treatment device comprises an incinerator 1 with an opening at the top, a first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably inserted into the top of the incinerator 1, a cover plate 2 is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 20, an annular support plate 3 for supporting the cover plate 2 is fixed on one side of the opening, a second rotating shaft 21 is symmetrically rotatably inserted into the inner side of the incinerator 1, a first filter screen 4 is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 21, the first filter screen 4 and the cover plate 2 are both horizontal during incineration, and the opening is closed by the cover plate 2;

be equipped with in the inner wall of burning furnace 1 and be used for driving first pivot 20 and the same pivoted actuating mechanism of second pivot 21 for when apron 2 was opened, first filter screen 4 also opened, prevented that first filter screen 4 from influencing the input of rubbish.

Further, actuating mechanism is including seting up mounting groove 5 in burning furnace 1 inner wall, the inside of mounting groove 5 is pegged graft along vertical slip has mounting panel 6, the outside of mounting panel 6 is fixed with first closing plate 17, be fixed with second closing plate 18 on the inner wall of mounting groove 5, and the top of first closing plate 17 can with the bottom butt of second closing plate 18, when electric telescopic handle 11 drove mounting panel 6 and rises, apron 2 is the level form with first filter screen 4, first closing plate 17 and second closing plate 18 butt prevent to burn the inside flue gas of burning furnace 1 and outwards escape through the gap between mounting groove 5 and the second pivot 21, does not influence the leakproofness of improving the device when mounting panel 6, first rack 7 and the motion of second rack 9, the top of mounting panel 6 is fixed with first rack 7, the outside of first pivot 20 is fixed with the first gear 8 of being connected with the meshing of first rack 7, the bottom of mounting panel 6 is fixed with second rack 9, two the equal second gear 10 of being connected with the meshing of the outside of second pivot 21.

Further, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed on the outer side of the incinerator 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rack 7, the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the first rack 7 to move upwards, the first rack 7 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the cover plate 2 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 20, the first rack 7 also drives the second rack 9 to move together through the mounting plate 6, and the second rack 9 drives the second filter screen 15 adjacent to the second rack 9 to rotate through the second gear 10 and the second rotating shaft 21.

Further, a guide sleeve 12 is fixed in the inner wall of the incinerator 1, a U-shaped plate 13 is inserted into the guide sleeve 12 in a vertical sliding manner, third racks 14 are fixed at the bottoms of two ends of the U-shaped plate 13, the two third racks 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the two second gears 10, when one second filter screen 15 rotates, the other second filter screen 15 is driven to rotate reversely through the third racks 14, and finally the two second filter screens 15 are both in a horizontal state.

Further, burn the inside of burning furnace 1 and be located the below position department of first filter screen 4 and be fixed with second filter screen 15, rubbish burns on second filter screen 15, and the ashes that produce during burning drop to burn burning furnace 1 bottom through second filter screen 15, makes things convenient for outside air to pass second filter screen 15 and provides oxygen for rubbish.

Further, an exhaust duct 22 is installed in the incinerator 1 and between the cover plate 2 and the first filter screen 4, an air inlet duct 16 is installed in the incinerator 1 and below the second filter screen 15, the exhaust duct 22 is connected with an external flue gas treatment mechanism, and the air inlet duct 16 is communicated with a fan.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, garbage enters the incinerator 1 through the inlet, when in incineration, the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the first rack 7 to move upwards, the first rack 7 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the cover plate 2 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 20, the cover plate 2 is finally abutted against the annular support plate 3 to seal the opening, the first rack 7 also drives the second rack 9 to move together through the mounting plate 6, the second rack 9 drives the first filter screens 4 adjacent to the second rack 9 to rotate through the second gear 10 and the second rotating shaft 21 to be in a horizontal state, when one first filter screen 4 rotates, the third rack 14 drives the other first filter screen 4 to reversely rotate, finally, the two first filter screens 4 are both horizontally loaded, and the adjacent ends of the two first filter screens are abutted against each other, combustion-supporting substances such as air, oxygen and the like are added into the incinerator 1 through the air inlet pipeline 16, dust which is completely burnt is accumulated at the bottom end of the incinerator 1 through the second filter screen 15, smoke generated in the burning process is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipeline 22 and is discharged after being treated through the smoke treatment mechanism, impurities in the smoke cannot pass through the first filter screen 4 and are always remained in the incinerator 1, the situation that the smoke treatment mechanism is blocked due to excessive impurities entering the external smoke treatment mechanism is avoided, and meanwhile, under the horizontal state of the cover plate 2 and the first filter screen 4, the first sealing plate 17 is abutted to the second sealing plate 18, the situation that the smoke in the incinerator 1 escapes outwards through a gap between the mounting groove 5 and the second rotating shaft 21 is avoided, and the sealing performance of the device is improved; the device is through the apron 2 that sets up, first closing plate 17 and second closing plate 18 make to burn burning furnace 1 and be encapsulated situation when burning, prevent the outside loss of flue gas that burns in-process production, contaminated air, prevent through setting up first filter screen 4 that impurity in the flue gas from getting into flue gas treatment mechanism in a large number, cause outside flue gas treatment mechanism to block up, first filter screen 4 moves along with it when the actuating mechanism who sets up simultaneously makes apron 2 open or close, prevent that first filter screen 4 from influencing in rubbish gets into burning furnace 1.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical solid waste incineration treatment device comprises an incinerator (1) with an opening at the top end, and is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (20) is rotatably inserted into the top end of the incinerator (1), a cover plate (2) is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (20), an annular support plate (3) used for supporting the cover plate (2) is fixed on one side of the opening, a second rotating shaft (21) is symmetrically rotatably inserted into the inner side of the incinerator (1), and a first filter screen (4) is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (21);

the inner wall of the incinerator (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft (20) and the second rotating shaft (21) to rotate together.

2. The medical solid waste incineration treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting groove (5) formed in the inner wall of the incinerator (1), a mounting plate (6) is inserted into the mounting groove (5) in a sliding mode vertically, a first rack (7) is fixed to the top end of the mounting plate (6), a first gear (8) meshed and connected with the first rack (7) is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (20), a second rack (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate (6), and second gears (10) meshed and connected with the second rack (9) are fixed to the outer sides of the two second rotating shafts (21).

3. The medical solid waste incineration disposal device according to claim 2, wherein an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixed on the outer side of the incinerator (1), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rack (7).

4. The medical solid waste incineration treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein a guide sleeve (12) is fixed in the inner wall of the incinerator (1), a U-shaped plate (13) is inserted into the guide sleeve (12) in a vertical sliding mode, third racks (14) are fixed to the bottoms of two ends of the U-shaped plate (13), and the two third racks (14) are respectively connected with the two second gears (10) in a rotating mode.

5. The medical solid waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a second filter screen (15) is fixed inside the incinerator (1) at a position below the first filter screen (4).

6. The medical solid waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust duct (22) is installed inside the incinerator (1) at a position between the cover plate (2) and the first filter screen (4), an air intake duct (16) is installed inside the incinerator (1) at a position below the second filter screen (15), the exhaust duct (22) is connected to an external smoke treatment mechanism, and the air intake duct (16) is communicated with a fan.

7. The medical solid waste incineration disposal device according to claim 2, wherein a first sealing plate (17) is fixed to an outer side of the mounting plate (6), a second sealing plate (18) is fixed to an inner wall of the mounting groove (5), and a top end of the first sealing plate (17) can abut against a bottom end of the second sealing plate (18).