CN217710779U

CN217710779U - Concrete ecological slope protection with composite biological protection system

Info

Publication number: CN217710779U
Application number: CN202222149715.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡桐煜; 刘键涛; 郑少欣
Original assignee: Guangdong Chaotai Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Chaotai Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete ecological slope protection with compound biological protection system, including the slope body, be equipped with concrete layer on the inclined plane of slope body, concrete layer's top is equipped with the water seepage layer, and the top of water seepage layer is equipped with the afforestation layer, and the top of slope body is equipped with first water storage canal, and the bottom of slope body is equipped with second water storage canal, and the position that the side of first water storage canal corresponds the water seepage layer fixedly connected with infiltration pipe, and the position that the side of second water storage canal corresponds the water seepage layer fixedly connected with second drain pipe, and the side of second water storage canal fixedly connected with first drain pipe; the utility model discloses a rainwater is collected to first water storage canal and second water storage canal, and the infiltration layer of the water slow infiltration of infiltration pipe in with first water storage canal, the intraformational moisture of infiltration pipe is through the soft soil layer slowly flow downwards, carries out water supply watering to green the planting on the whole greenery patches, ensures green normal growth of planting, and finally unnecessary water is favorable to avoiding the water waste in flowing into second water storage canal through the second drain pipe.

Description

Concrete ecological slope protection with composite biological protection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological environment construction and protection technical field, more specifically relate to a concrete ecological bank protection with compound biological protection system.

Background

A slope protection structure is usually required to be made on the slope of the cutting and the river channel, the stability of the slope is increased, the slope is prevented from sliding, concrete is a composite material formed by gluing water and silt, and the concrete has extremely strong plasticity, so the concrete is usually used for building the slope protection structure, green plants are generally planted on the slope protection in order to improve the ornamental value and the practicability of the slope protection, and meanwhile, the ecological interaction between the slope protection and the water channel can be increased through the green plants;

in the bank protection maintenance process, need water green planting on the bank protection, ensure green normal growth of planting, however the bank protection is mostly the inclined plane, and water storage capacity is poor, just need water once every a period, wastes time and energy, simultaneously, does not have fine water storage device, extravagant water resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete ecological bank protection with compound biological protection system to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete ecological bank protection with compound biological protection system, including the slope body, be equipped with concrete layer on the inclined plane of the slope body, concrete layer's top is equipped with the water seepage layer, the top of water seepage layer is equipped with the afforestation layer, the top of the slope body is equipped with first water storage canal, the slope end of the slope body is equipped with second water storage canal, the position fixedly connected with infiltration pipe of water seepage layer is corresponding to the side of first water storage canal, the position fixedly connected with second drain pipe of water seepage layer is corresponding to the side of second water storage canal, the first drain pipe of side fixedly connected with of second water storage canal.

Furthermore, the top edge of the greening layer is tightly attached to the top end of the second water storage channel, the first water discharge pipe is close to the top end of the second water storage channel, and the second water discharge pipe is close to the bottom end of the second water storage channel.

Furthermore, the inclined plane of the greening layer is fixedly connected with a protective fence, and the drought resistance of plants on the inclined plane of the greening layer is stronger when the plants are closer to the top end.

Further, the side fixedly connected with water pump of the slope body, the side fixedly connected with inlet tube of water pump, fixedly connected with outlet pipe is come on the top of water pump, and the end of outlet pipe passes the side of first water storage canal, and the end of inlet tube and the bottom intercommunication of second water storage canal.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with installation pole of first water storage ditch, the side of installation pole is close to bottom position fixedly connected with first control switch, and the side of installation pole is close to top position fixedly connected with second control switch, and the side activity of installation pole has cup jointed flotation device.

Furthermore, the inside of inlet tube, second drain pipe and first drain pipe all is equipped with filter equipment.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a rainwater is collected to first water storage ditch and second water storage ditch, and the infiltration layer of infiltration pipe with the water in the first water storage ditch is slow, and the intraformational moisture of infiltration flows slowly downwards through soft soil layer, and green planting on whole greening layer is supplied water and is watered, ensures green normal growth of planting, and finally unnecessary water is favorable to avoiding the water waste in flowing into second water storage ditch through the second drain pipe.

2. The utility model discloses a flotation device floats on the surface of water, along with the water level change in the first water storage canal removes along the installation pole, when water level step-down in the first water storage canal, flotation device and first control switch contact, the operation of first control switch control water pump, take out in the first water storage canal with the water in the second water storage canal, when the water level in the first water storage canal is sufficient makes flotation device and second control switch contact, second control switch control water pump shut down, control the water level in the first water storage canal with this, be favorable to using manpower sparingly.

3. The utility model discloses a plant different green plants on the inclined plane on afforestation layer, wherein the plant on the inclined plane on afforestation layer is close to the top drought resistance more and stronger more, improves the green survival rate of planting when increasing bank protection biological diversity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the floating device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a slope body; 2. a concrete layer; 3. a water seepage layer; 4. a greening layer; 5. a water pump; 6. Protecting the fence; 7. a water seepage pipe; 8. a floatation device; 9. a first water storage channel; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a second water storage channel; 12. a first drain pipe; 13. a second drain pipe; 14. a first control switch; 15. mounting a rod; 16. a second control switch; 17. and (4) water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the concrete ecological slope protection with a composite biological protection system according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a concrete ecological bank protection with compound biological protection system, including the slope body 1, be equipped with concrete layer 2 on the inclined plane of slope body 1, concrete layer 2's top is equipped with infiltration layer 3, infiltration layer 3's top is equipped with afforestation layer 4, slope body 1's top is equipped with first water storage canal 9, slope body 1's slope base is equipped with second water storage canal 11, the position fixedly connected with infiltration pipe 7 of infiltration layer 3 is corresponded to first water storage canal 9's side, the position fixedly connected with second drain pipe 13 of infiltration layer 3 is corresponded to second water storage canal 11's side, the first drain pipe 12 of side fixedly connected with of second water storage canal 11, plant green planting on afforestation layer 4, first water storage canal 9 collects the rainwater, infiltration pipe 7 passes through the slow infiltration layer 3 of the water in the first water storage canal 9, moisture in the infiltration layer 3 slowly flows downwards through the loose soft soil layer, supply water to green planting on whole afforestation layer 4, guarantee green normal growth, the water that finally plants in the second water storage canal 13.

Referring to fig. 1, the top end of the second water storage channel 11 is tightly attached to the top end edge of the greening layer 4, the first water discharge pipe 12 is close to the top end of the second water storage channel 11, and the second water discharge pipe 13 is close to the bottom end of the second water storage channel 11, so that when the rainfall is high in rainy days, a large amount of rainwater flows into the second water storage channel 11 through the inclined surface of the greening layer 4 and is discharged through the first water discharge pipe 12.

Referring to fig. 3, the slope of afforestation layer 4 is fixedly connected with rail guard 6, and the plant on the slope of afforestation layer 4 is closer to the top drought resistance stronger, and the water flows downwards, and the place water conservation volume at the bottom of the position is with sufficient, through planting the plant that must the water volume be different at different heights, ensures that all plants can all normally grow, ensures the survival rate, increases the variety of plant simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2, the side fixedly connected with water pump 5 of the slope body 1, the side fixedly connected with inlet tube 17 of water pump 5, fixedly connected with outlet pipe 10 is come on the top of water pump 5, the side of first storage canal 9 is passed through to the end of outlet pipe 10, the end of inlet tube 17 and the bottom intercommunication of second storage canal 11, in the water suction first storage canal 9 of water pump 5 in with second storage canal 11, ensure that the water yield is sufficient in first storage canal 9, can water normally.

Referring to fig. 2, an installation rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first water storage channel 9, a first control switch 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the installation rod 15 close to the bottom end, a second control switch 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the installation rod 15 close to the top end, a floating device 8 is movably sleeved on the side surface of the installation rod 15, the floating device 8 floats on the water surface, the floating device moves along the installation rod 15 along with the change of the water level in the first water storage channel 9, when the water level in the first water storage channel 9 becomes low, the floating device 8 contacts with the first control switch 14, the first control switch 14 controls the operation of the water pump 5, the water in the second water storage channel 11 is pumped into the first water storage channel 9, when the water level in the first water storage channel 9 is sufficient, so that the floating device 8 contacts with the second control switch 16, the second control switch 16 controls the operation of the water pump 5, and the water level in the first water storage channel 9 is controlled, and manual operation is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water inlet pipe 17, the second water discharge pipe 13 and the first water discharge pipe 12 are provided with a filtering device inside, and silt in water is removed by the filtering device, thereby preventing the pipeline from being blocked.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the rainwater is collected by the first water storage channel 9 and the second water storage channel 11, the water in the first water storage channel 9 slowly permeates into the water seepage layer 3 by the water seepage pipe 7, the water in the water seepage layer 3 slowly flows downwards through a soft soil layer, the water is supplied and irrigated to green plants on the whole greening layer 4, the normal growth of the green plants is ensured, finally, redundant water flows into the second water storage channel 11 through the second drain pipe 13, meanwhile, when the rainfall is excessive, a large amount of rainwater flows into the second water storage channel 11 through the inclined surface of the greening layer 4 and is discharged by the first drain pipe 12, silt is reserved in the second water storage channel 11 through the filtering device in the first drain pipe 12 to be convenient to clean, the floating device 8 floats on the water surface, moves along the mounting rod 15 along with the change of the water level in the first water storage channel 9, when the water level in the first water storage channel 9 becomes low, the floating device 8 is in contact with the first control switch 14, the first control switch 14 controls the water pump 5 to operate, the water pump 11 is operated, the water seepage device 16 controls the water pump to stop operating when the water level in the first water storage channel 9, and the manual control device controls the water pump to stop running of the water pump, and the water pump 16.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete ecological bank protection with compound biological protection system, includes slope body (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with concrete layer (2) on the inclined plane of slope body (1), the top of concrete layer (2) is equipped with permeable layer (3), the top of permeable layer (3) is equipped with afforestation layer (4), the top of slope body (1) is equipped with first water storage canal (9), the sloping bottom of slope body (1) is equipped with second water storage canal (11), the position fixedly connected with infiltration pipe (7) of permeable layer (3) are corresponded to the side of first water storage canal (9), the position fixedly connected with second drain pipe (13) of permeable layer (3) are corresponded to the side of second water storage canal (11), the side fixedly connected with first drain pipe (12) of second water storage canal (11).

2. The concrete ecological protection slope with a composite biological protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top edge of greening layer (4) is hugged closely to the top of second storage ditch (11), first drain pipe (12) are close to the top of second storage ditch (11), second drain pipe (13) are close to the bottom of second storage ditch (11).

3. The concrete ecological protection slope with a composite biological protection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the slope of afforestation layer (4) is fixedly connected with rail guard (6), and the plant on the slope of afforestation layer (4) is closer to the top drought resistance and is stronger.

4. The concrete ecological slope protection with the composite biological protection system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the side fixedly connected with water pump (5) of the slope body (1), the side fixedly connected with inlet tube (17) of water pump (5), the top fixedly connected with outlet pipe (10) of water pump (5), the side of first water storage canal (9) is passed to the end of outlet pipe (10), the end of inlet tube (17) and the bottom intercommunication of second water storage canal (11).

5. The concrete ecological slope protection with the composite biological protection system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with installation pole (15) of first water storage ditch (9), the side of installation pole (15) is close to bottom position fixedly connected with first control switch (14), the side of installation pole (15) is close to top position fixedly connected with second control switch (16), flotation device (8) have been cup jointed in the side activity of installation pole (15).

6. The concrete ecological slope protection with the composite biological protection system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the inside of inlet tube (17), second drain pipe (13) and first drain pipe (12) all is equipped with filter equipment.