CN217698235U - Solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN217698235U CN217698235U CN202221332030.9U CN202221332030U CN217698235U CN 217698235 U CN217698235 U CN 217698235U CN 202221332030 U CN202221332030 U CN 202221332030U CN 217698235 U CN217698235 U CN 217698235U
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- liquid
- liquid collecting
- separation net
- thick bamboo
- barrel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a support frame, a liquid collection cylinder, a separation net cylinder and a turnover driver; the top of the liquid collecting barrel is provided with an opening and is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid collecting barrel is connected to the support frame; the top of the separation net cylinder is also provided with an opening and is rotatably arranged in the liquid collecting cylinder, and the rotating center line of the separation net cylinder is parallel or collinear with the central axis of the liquid collecting cylinder; the overturning driver is fixedly arranged on the support frame, is connected with the liquid collecting barrel and is used for driving the liquid collecting barrel to overturn; compared with the prior art, the utility model, improved and reinforced and arrange the efficiency of material in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation technical field, concretely relates to solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is characterized by multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, and is prepared by decomposing or fermenting natural organic matters by microorganisms.
In order to solve the problem, patent document with application number CN202122480534.7 discloses an organic fertilizer drain device, including the urceolus, the up end middle part welded fastening of urceolus has the hydraulic press, the up end outside welded fastening of urceolus has a feeding section of thick bamboo, the output of hydraulic press and the inside welded fastening that is located the urceolus have a hydraulic stem, the surface downside welded fastening of hydraulic stem has articulated piece, the terminal surface rotation of articulated piece is connected with the swing arm, the inside bottom surface welded fastening of urceolus has the base, the discharge chute has been seted up in the upper and lower terminal surface outside of base, the storage cavity has been seted up to the inside of base, the water storage chamber has been seted up in the inside bottom surface outside of urceolus, the one end that the hydraulic stem was kept away from to the swing arm is connected with the drain device through articulated piece rotation. This organic fertilizer drain device can pour fertilizer into the inside of urceolus through a feeding section of thick bamboo to can carry out even waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to fertilizer through the drain device, thereby be convenient for follow-up processing fertilizer.
In the patent documents, due to the arrangement mode of the feeding cylinder and the hydraulic press, the feeding can be carried out into the outer cylinder only through the annular hole formed between the feeding cylinder and the hydraulic press, and the separated organic fertilizer can be discharged only at the discharging groove formed on the base; the efficiency of both the charging and discharging processes is low due to the structural size limitations of the annular aperture and the discharge chute.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer to solve among the prior art, receive the structure size restriction of annular hole and blowpit among the organic fertilizer drain device and lead to carrying out reinforced and the efficiency of arranging the material process all lower.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer includes:
a support frame;
the top of the liquid collecting barrel is provided with an opening and is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid collecting barrel is connected to the support frame;
the top of the separation net cylinder is also provided with an opening and is rotationally arranged in the liquid collecting cylinder, and the rotation center line of the separation net cylinder is parallel to or collinear with the central axis of the liquid collecting cylinder;
and the overturning driver is fixedly arranged on the support frame and is connected with the liquid collecting barrel for driving the liquid collecting barrel to overturn.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
organic fertilizer is put into the separation net barrel from an opening at the top of the separation net barrel, then the separation net barrel is rotated, liquid in the organic fertilizer passes through meshes of the separation net barrel, enters the liquid collecting barrel for collection, and then is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe; after separation is finished, the overturning driver drives the liquid collecting cylinder to overturn on the supporting frame, so that the separated organic fertilizer can be rapidly discharged when the opening of the separation net cylinder faces downwards; then the overturning driver drives the liquid collecting cylinder to overturn on the supporting frame again so that the opening of the separation net cylinder faces upwards, and then organic fertilizer is added again to carry out solid-liquid separation; the feeding and discharging processes are carried out from the opening of the separation net barrel, so that the feeding and discharging work efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a support frame 1, a liquid collecting cylinder 2, a separation screen cylinder 3, a turnover driver 4, a locking rod 5, a driving rod 6, a rotary driver 7, a stirring paddle 8, a protective cover 9, a central wheel 10, an inner gear ring 11, a planet wheel 12, a planet carrier 13, a support ring 14 and a through hole 15.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a support frame 1, a liquid collecting cylinder 2, a separation net cylinder 3 and an overturning driver 4;
the top of the liquid collecting barrel 2 is provided with an opening, the bottom of the liquid collecting barrel is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid collecting barrel 2 is connected to the support frame 1; the top of the separation mesh cylinder 3 is also provided with an opening and is rotatably arranged in the liquid collecting cylinder 2, and the rotating center line of the separation mesh cylinder 3 is parallel or collinear with the central axis of the liquid collecting cylinder 2; the overturning driver 4 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1 and connected with the liquid collecting barrel 2 and used for driving the liquid collecting barrel 2 to overturn.
Organic fertilizer is put into the separation net barrel 3 from the opening at the top of the separation net barrel 3, then the separation net barrel 3 is rotated, liquid in the organic fertilizer passes through the meshes of the separation net barrel 3 and enters the liquid collection barrel 2 for collection, and then the liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe; after separation is finished, the overturning driver 4 drives the liquid collecting barrel 2 to overturn on the support frame 1, so that the separated organic fertilizer can be rapidly discharged when the opening of the separation net barrel 3 faces downwards; the rear overturning driver 4 drives the liquid collecting barrel 2 to overturn on the support frame 1 again so that the opening of the separation net barrel 3 faces upwards, and then organic fertilizer can be added again for solid-liquid separation; the feeding and discharging processes are all carried out from the opening of the separation screen cylinder 3, so that the working efficiency of feeding and discharging is greatly accelerated.
In this embodiment, the rotation center line of the separation screen cylinder 3 and the central axis of the liquid collecting cylinder 2 are arranged in a collinear manner, so that the liquid collecting width formed outside the separation screen cylinder 3 is uniformly distributed.
Wherein, support frame 1 is including fixed establishing the lock ring in the collection liquid 2 outside of section of thick bamboo and being located the bottom plate of a collection liquid 2 below, links to each other through a plurality of supporting legs between bottom plate and the lock ring, and the lock ring all links to each other with every supporting leg with the rotation mode, and its constitution simple structure can satisfy the support demand to this solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer.
The overturning driver 4 is a motor, the motor is fixed on one of the supporting legs, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the supporting leg and then is fixedly connected with the supporting ring; this motor operation comes to overturn through a support ring drive collection liquid section of thick bamboo 2 to the realization that comes to be swift is arranged the material or is overturned back its top and reinforced to its bottom with the opening upset of separation mesh section of thick bamboo 3, with the reinforced and row material efficiency of this solid-liquid separation for fertilizer device of accelerating greatly.
When discharging, a material receiving box can be placed on the bottom plate to collect the separated organic fertilizer.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer is characterized in that the support frame 1 is connected with a locking structure matched with the liquid collecting cylinder 2, and the outer wall of the liquid collecting cylinder 2 is provided with a locking groove; the locking structure includes a locking lever 5 and an actuating lever 6,
the locking rod 5 is connected to the support frame 1 in a sliding mode, one end of the driving rod 6 is connected to the support frame 1 in a rotating mode, and the middle of the driving rod 6 is connected with one end of the locking rod 5 in a rotating mode; the other end of the drive lever 6 is held to rotate so that the other end of the lock lever 5 slides into or out of the lock groove.
The end part of the specific driving rod 6 for holding is bent towards the direction away from the support frame 1 to form a holding handle, a user can conveniently and rapidly rotate the driving rod 6 to enable the locking rod 5 to slide on the support frame 1 by the holding handle, the support frame 1 guides the movement of the locking rod 5, and in the process of separating by adding an organic fertilizer into the separation net drum 3, the locking end of the locking rod 5 just faces the notch of the locking groove, so that the locking end of the locking rod 5 can be rapidly slid into the locking groove to position and fix the liquid collecting drum 2, and the separation work of the organic fertilizer can be stably carried out; when liquid collecting cylinder 2 needs to be overturned, the driving rod 6 is rotated to enable the locking end of the locking rod 5 to slide out from the locking groove, and the liquid collecting cylinder 2 is separated from the locking groove, so that the liquid collecting cylinder 2 can be driven to overturn through the overturning driver 4.
In this embodiment, the driving rod 6 and the locking rod 5 are both connected to one of the supporting legs of the supporting frame 1, and the driving rod 6 and the turning actuator 4 are installed on different supporting legs for reasonable layout.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer, wherein the separation screen cylinder 3 is driven by the rotary driver 7 to rotate and the stirring paddle 8 is arranged in the separation screen cylinder 3, the stirring paddle 8 is connected with the separation screen cylinder 3 through the reverse adjusting mechanism, and the reverse adjusting mechanism is used for rotating the stirring paddle 8 and the separation screen cylinder 3 in the opposite direction.
The separation net drum 3 is powered by a rotary driver 7 to rotate, and the rotary driver 7 can also be a motor; the rotary driver 7 drives the separation net drum 3 to generate centrifugal force in the rotating process so as to throw liquid mixed in organic fertilizer in the separation net drum 3 into the liquid collecting drum 2 from meshes of the separation net drum 3; separation net section of thick bamboo 3 makes stirring rake 8 rotate with opposite direction in separation net section of thick bamboo 3 through reverse adjustment mechanism rotating the in-process, is favorable to accelerating to carry out the efficiency separated to liquid in the fertilizer.
Specifically, the reverse adjustment mechanism who adopts is including being located separation net section of thick bamboo 3 bottom and connecting the planet wheel structure between separation net section of thick bamboo 3 and stirring rake 8, and planet wheel structure outside cover is equipped with rotates the continuous protection casing 9 with separation net section of thick bamboo 3.
The regulation of the antiport between 8 and the separation net section of thick bamboo 3 of stirring rake specifically carries out the transmission through the planet wheel structure and adjusts, and protection casing 9 protects the planet wheel structure, avoids in the fertilizer embedding planet wheel structure to come to cause the transmission to interfere or hinder.
The planet wheel structure adopted in the embodiment comprises a central wheel 10, an inner gear ring 11, a planet wheel 12 and a planet carrier 13, wherein the central wheel 10 is fixedly sleeved on the stirring paddle 8 and is positioned in the protective cover 9; the inner gear ring 11 is fixedly connected with the separating net drum 3 and sleeved outside the central wheel 10, and the inner gear ring 11 is also positioned in the protective cover 9; a plurality of planet wheels 12 are meshed between the central wheel 10 and the inner gear ring 11, and the planet wheels 12 are also positioned in the protective cover 9; the planet carrier 13 is rotatably connected with each planet wheel 12, and one end of the planet carrier freely penetrates through the protective cover 9 and then penetrates out of the separation net cylinder 3 to be fixedly connected with the liquid collecting cylinder 2; the connection position of the planet carrier 13 and the liquid collecting cylinder 2 is specifically positioned at the top of the inner side of the liquid collecting cylinder 2 in the embodiment.
Specifically, the connection among the central wheel 10, the inner gear ring 11, the planet wheel 12 and the planet carrier 13 is protected by the protective cover 9, so that the transmission among the central wheel 10, the inner gear ring 11 and the planet wheel 12 can be normally carried out; the rotational position of the planet gears 12 is fixed by the arrangement of the planet carrier 13, so that the rotation between the central gear 10 and the inner gear 11 is in the opposite direction, and the rotation between the paddles 8 and the separation net drum 3 is in the opposite direction.
As shown in fig. 2, according to the utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer, wherein the fixed cover in the 3 outsides of separation net section of thick bamboo is equipped with support ring 14, has seted up annular support groove along its circumference direction on the 2 inner walls of collection liquid section of thick bamboo, and support ring 14 rotates to be connected to in the annular support groove.
In the embodiment, the stability of the separation mesh cylinder 3 in the rotation process in the liquid collecting cylinder 2 is improved through the matching of the support ring 14 and the annular support groove; and avoid the liquid thrown out from the separation mesh drum 3 to gather above the support ring 14 and can not be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe, a plurality of through holes 15 are arranged on the support ring 14 along the circumferential direction, and each through hole 15 extends to the bottom surface of the support ring 14 along the top surface thereof; the liquid collected above the support ring 14 is introduced into the bottom of the liquid collecting cylinder 2 through the plurality of through holes 15 and is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe; particularly, when the device is used, a hose can be connected to the liquid discharge pipe to guide the separated liquid into a liquid collecting tank for collection.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment for fertilizer which characterized in that includes:
a support frame;
the top of the liquid collecting barrel is provided with an opening, the bottom of the liquid collecting barrel is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid collecting barrel is connected to the support frame;
the top of the separation net barrel is also provided with an opening and is rotatably arranged in the liquid collecting barrel, and the rotating center line of the separation net barrel is parallel or collinear with the central axis of the liquid collecting barrel;
and the overturning driver is fixedly arranged on the support frame and is connected with the liquid collecting barrel and used for driving the liquid collecting barrel to overturn.
2. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be connected with on the support frame with album liquid section of thick bamboo complex locking structure, it has the locking groove to open on the collection liquid section of thick bamboo outer wall, and the locking structure includes:
the locking rod is connected to the support frame in a sliding manner;
one end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the middle of the driving rod is rotatably connected with one end of the locking rod;
the other end of the drive lever is held to rotate so that the other end of the lock lever slides into or out of the lock groove.
3. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the separation net section of thick bamboo is rotated by the rotary actuator drive and the separation net section of thick bamboo internal rotation is provided with the stirring rake, links to each other through reverse adjustment mechanism between stirring rake and the separation net section of thick bamboo, and reverse adjustment mechanism is used for making stirring rake and separation net section of thick bamboo rotate with opposite direction.
4. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: reverse adjustment mechanism is including being located separation net section of thick bamboo bottom and connecting the planet wheel structure between separation net section of thick bamboo and stirring rake, and planet wheel structure outside cover is equipped with rotates the continuous protection casing with a separation net section of thick bamboo.
5. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the planet wheel structure includes:
the central wheel is fixedly sleeved on the stirring paddle and is positioned in the protective cover;
the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with the separating net cylinder and sleeved on the outer side of the central wheel, and the inner gear ring is also positioned in the protective cover;
a plurality of planet wheels are meshed between the central wheel and the inner gear ring and are also positioned in the protective cover;
the planet carrier and each planet wheel are connected in a rotating mode, one end of the planet carrier freely penetrates through the protective cover and then penetrates out of the separation net cylinder to be fixedly connected with the liquid collecting cylinder.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer of claim 1, characterized in that: the separation net barrel is fixedly sleeved with a support ring on the outer side, an annular support groove is formed in the inner wall of the liquid collection barrel along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the liquid collection barrel, and the support ring is rotatably connected into the annular support groove.
7. The solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer of claim 6, characterized in that: the support ring is provided with a plurality of via holes along the circumferential direction, and each via hole extends to the bottom surface of the support ring along the top surface of the support ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221332030.9U CN217698235U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221332030.9U CN217698235U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217698235U true CN217698235U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Family
ID=83796921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221332030.9U Active CN217698235U (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Solid-liquid separation device for organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217698235U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-30 CN CN202221332030.9U patent/CN217698235U/en active Active
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