Organic fertilizer mixing arrangement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer mixing device.
Background
Organic fertilizers are also known as "farmyard manure". Organic materials (compounds containing carbon elements) are all called organic fertilizers, including human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer and the like, and have the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. Organic fertilizers typically require specialized equipment to mix and agitate the process.
In this regard, by retrieving, the bulletin number: CN215234016U discloses a fertilizer prilling granulator, including the stirring box, the inside of stirring box is equipped with agitating unit, the inside downside of stirring box is equipped with the separation device, the lower extreme of stirring box is equipped with pipeline, pipeline's left side is connected with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the conveying axle, be equipped with the spiral leaf on the conveying axle, pipeline's lower extreme is connected with the backup pad, pipeline's right-hand member downside is connected with the discharging pipe, a plurality of discharge opening has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of discharging pipe, the lower surface of backup pad is equipped with the pivot, the lower extreme of pivot is connected with the cutter, the left side of pivot is equipped with the second motor, the output of second motor is equipped with first bevel gear, be equipped with the second bevel gear in the pivot, this device can stir, carry and cut the fertilizer, finally makes fertilizer granular whereabouts, work efficiency is high, reduces labour consumption, easy operation moreover.
But this fertilizer prilling granulator pours the material into the agitator tank and only can carry out unidirectional stirring to the material through a single (mixing) shaft, causes the material to mix the degree of consistency poor, and stirring efficiency is low. Therefore, it is particularly important to design an organic fertilizer mixing device to solve the problems that the organic fertilizer granulating device in the background art can only stir materials unidirectionally, so that the mixing uniformity of the materials is poor and the stirring efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the existing problems, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer mixing device, which is particularly important to solve the problems that the organic fertilizer granulating device in the background art can only stir materials in one direction, so that the mixing uniformity of the materials is poor and the stirring efficiency is low.
In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer mixing device which comprises a tank body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, a tank bottom is arranged at the lower end of the tank body, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the tank bottom, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, a fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank body along the diameter direction, a stirring mechanism is rotatably arranged between the fixing plate and the top cover and positioned in the tank body, a drain hole is formed in the center of the tank bottom, a plugging mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the drain hole, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the top cover and a discharge pipe is connected to the inner wall of the drain hole.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft barrel, wherein the upper end of the rotating shaft barrel penetrates through a top cover to be connected with an output shaft of a motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft barrel is rotationally connected to a fixed plate, a group of cross stirring rods are connected to the rotating shaft barrel, a fixed shaft is arranged inside the rotating shaft barrel, the lower end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a bearing is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed shaft, the outer surface of the bearing is closely attached to the inner wall of the rotating shaft barrel, umbrella teeth are sleeved in the middle of the fixed shaft, a plurality of gears which are evenly distributed are meshed on the umbrella teeth, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the gears, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the wall of the rotating shaft barrel to be connected with the stirring plate.
Further, the shutoff mechanism is including setting up the shutoff dish in the mouth of pipe of discharging pipe upper end, shutoff dish edge end is provided with the first pivot that passes the discharging pipe wall, the tip of first pivot is pegged graft on the locating part, the upper end of locating part is connected on the tank bottoms lower surface of leak hole one side, the fixed axle is located the relative edge end of shutoff dish and is provided with the second pivot that runs through the discharging pipe wall, the end connection of second pivot has the output shaft of motor, the motor is connected on the tank bottoms lower surface of leak hole opposite side.
Further, a set of cross stirring rod is two cross structures that set up and the size is the same for distributing from top to bottom along a pivot section of thick bamboo, the stirring board is located between a set of cross stirring rod, set up the spacing recess that suits with pivot section of thick bamboo size on the upper surface of fixed plate.
Further, the shape of the tank bottom is a truncated cone, and the tank bottom and the top cover are detachably arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this organic fertilizer mixing arrangement, through setting up the motor, rabbling mechanism, the fixed plate, drive upper end and motor output shaft's lower extreme fixed plate's of a rotating shaft section of thick bamboo limit groove internal rotation when the motor rotates, and then drive a set of cross stirring rod that sets up on the rotating shaft section of thick bamboo and rotate, carry out horizontal direction mixing stirring to the material that throws into in the rotating shaft section of thick bamboo, simultaneously will drive the pivot that sets up on the rotating shaft section of thick bamboo wall at rotating shaft section of thick bamboo pivoted in-process and revolve, and then drive the gear of being connected with pivot one end and also revolve, the gear meshes with the bevel gear that is located on the rotating shaft section of thick bamboo fixed axle again, because fixed axle lower extreme fixed connection can not rotate on the fixed plate, bevel gear and fixed axle fixed connection can not rotate, consequently, can rotate when revolving, and then drive the stirring plate rotation of the pivot and the pivot tip rather than being connected, and then realized the vertical stirring to the material. Therefore, the organic fertilizer mixing device can realize synchronous stirring and mixing of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction on the materials put into the tank body, improves the stirring and mixing efficiency of the materials, and improves the mixing uniformity of the materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a can and cap of the present utility model in cross-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stirring mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 shows the fixation of the present utility model a schematic diagram of a plate structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pipe bottom and the supporting legs of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the discharging pipe and the plugging mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a plugging mechanism according to the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a top cover; 3. a tank bottom; 4. support legs; 5. a motor; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a limit groove; 7. a stirring mechanism; 701. a rotating shaft cylinder; 702. a cross stirring rod; 703. a fixed shaft; 704. a bearing; 705. umbrella teeth; 706. a gear; 707. a rotating shaft; 708. a stirring plate; 8. a leak hole; 9. a plugging mechanism; 901. a plugging disc; 902. a first rotating shaft; 903. a limiting piece; 904. a second rotating shaft; 905. a motor; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a discharge pipe;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the examples of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an organic fertilizer mixing device comprises a tank body 1, a top cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1, a tank bottom 3 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body 1, a plurality of supporting legs 4 are arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the tank bottom 3, a motor 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 2, a fixing plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank body 3 along the diameter direction, a stirring mechanism 7 is rotationally arranged between the fixing plate 6 and the top cover 2 and positioned in the tank body 1, a drain hole 8 is formed in the center of the tank bottom 3, a plugging mechanism 9 is arranged at the lower part of the drain hole 8, a feed hopper 10 is arranged on one side of the top cover 2 and positioned on the motor 3, and a discharge pipe 11 is connected on the inner wall of the drain hole 8.
The stirring mechanism 7 comprises a rotating shaft barrel 701, the upper end of the rotating shaft barrel 701 penetrates through the top cover 2 to be connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, the lower end of the rotating shaft barrel 701 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 6, a group of cross stirring rods 702 are connected to the rotating shaft barrel 701, a fixed shaft 703 is arranged inside the rotating shaft barrel 701, the lower end of the fixed shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 6, a bearing 704 is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed shaft 703, the outer surface of the bearing 704 is closely attached to the inner wall of the rotating shaft barrel 701, umbrella teeth 705 are sleeved in the middle of the fixed shaft 703, a plurality of gears 706 which are evenly arranged are meshed on the umbrella teeth 705, one end of a rotating shaft 707 is connected to the plurality of gears 706, and the other end of the rotating shaft 707 penetrates through the wall of the rotating shaft barrel 701 to be connected with a stirring plate 708.
The plugging mechanism 9 comprises a plugging disc 901 arranged in a pipe orifice at the upper end of the discharge pipe 11, a first rotating shaft 902 penetrating through the pipe wall of the discharge pipe 11 is arranged at the edge end of the plugging disc 901, the end part of the first rotating shaft 902 is inserted into a limiting piece 903, the upper end of the limiting piece 903 is connected to the lower surface of the tank bottom 3 at one side of the leak hole 8, a second rotating shaft 904 penetrating through the pipe wall of the discharge pipe 11 is arranged at the opposite edge end of the first rotating shaft 902, an output shaft of a motor 905 is connected to the end part of the second rotating shaft 904, and the motor 905 is connected to the lower surface of the tank bottom 3 at the other side of the leak hole 8.
The cross stirring bars 702 are two cross structures which are distributed up and down along the rotating shaft barrel 701 and have the same size, the stirring plate 708 is positioned between the cross stirring bars 702, and the upper surface of the fixing plate 6 is provided with a limit groove 601 which is matched with the rotating shaft barrel 701 in size.
The tank bottom 3 is in a truncated cone shape, and the tank bottom 3 and the top cover 2 are detachably arranged.
During the use, firstly, the material that needs the mixing stirring is poured into a jar body 1 from the upper portion opening part of feeder hopper 10, after the material is thrown in, starting device, motor 5 rotates and can drive the pivot section of thick bamboo 701 rather than output shaft connection and rotate, the lower extreme of pivot section of thick bamboo 701 can rotate in the spacing recess 601 of fixed plate 6, and pivot section of thick bamboo 701 rotates and can drive a set of cross stirring rod 702 horizontal direction rotation that sets up on it and stir the material in jar body 1, simultaneously the rotation of pivot section of thick bamboo 701 can drive the pivot 707 of pivot section of thick bamboo 701 intermediate connection and revolve around the axis of pivot section of thick bamboo 701, and then drive the axis of revolving around the pivot section of thick bamboo 701 with the gear 706 that is connected with pivot section of thick bamboo 707 one end and the stirring board 708 that is connected of the other end, in addition revolve with the axis of pivot section of thick bamboo 701 and also revolve around the rotation of thick bamboo 701, in the time with the rotation of gear 706 in the pivot section of thick bamboo 701 internal fixation in fixed umbrella tooth 705, thereby drive gear 706 and rotate on pivot section of thick bamboo 701, the pivot section of thick bamboo 707 will drive its tip connection's stirring board 708 and rotate, and then the material in jar body 1 carries out vertical direction stirring and mix, after the rotation of motor 701 can drive the rotation of rotary shaft section of thick bamboo 701, stop the rotation 5, make its rotation 5 and the rotation plug jack plug 90, can be completed, and the drain pan 90 is rotated in the sealing and the sealing up of the top of the sealing and sealing up of the jar is rotated by 90, and the sealing up.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present utility model are possible in light of the above teachings, without departing from the scope of the utility model; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.