CN217694334U - Be applicable to smart volume fertilizer injection unit of crops - Google Patents
Be applicable to smart volume fertilizer injection unit of crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN217694334U CN217694334U CN202221446752.7U CN202221446752U CN217694334U CN 217694334 U CN217694334 U CN 217694334U CN 202221446752 U CN202221446752 U CN 202221446752U CN 217694334 U CN217694334 U CN 217694334U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to a precise fertilizing device suitable for crops, which belongs to the technical field of crop fertilization and comprises a trailer, a charging box and a power supply box; a through hole is formed in the middle of the trailer in a penetrating manner; the charging box is of a hollow box body type structure, the charging box is fixedly arranged on the trailer, a feeding hole is formed above the charging box, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the charging box, and the discharging hole is communicated with the through hole; the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the trailer below the through hole by using a shaft seat, a material distributing cylinder is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the side wall of the material distributing cylinder is in contact with the peripheral wall of the discharge hole, a plurality of material distributing holes are formed in the side wall of the material distributing cylinder, positioning holes are formed in the bottoms of the material distributing holes, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the material distributing holes; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trailer, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft, and the first motor is connected with the power box; make things convenient for operating personnel to adjust the fertilization according to actual conditions, easy operation, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops fertilization technical field, concretely relates to be applicable to crops smart volume fertilizer injection unit.
Background
One of the key factors of crop growth is chemical fertilizer, according to plant species difference, soil fertility difference, the fertilization volume liquid is different, and the balanced fertilization of crops also is the key that plant growth is unanimous, the quality is unanimous in the same region, and current fertilizer injection unit only attaches attention to fertilization efficiency, can't fertilize according to actual conditions, leads to the soil fertility to be excessive, extravagant chemical fertilizer, therefore needs one kind to be applicable to the accurate fertilizer injection unit of crops to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect with not enough, provide a reasonable in design's smart volume fertilizer injection unit that is applicable to crops, make things convenient for operating personnel to adjust the fertilization according to actual conditions, easy operation, the practicality is strong.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a trailer, a charging box and a power supply box; a through hole is formed in the middle of the trailer in a through manner; the charging box is of a hollow box body type structure, the charging box is fixedly arranged on the trailer, a feeding hole is formed above the charging box, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the charging box, and the discharging hole is communicated with the through hole; the power supply box is fixedly arranged on the trailer and is positioned on the left side of the charging box;
it also includes:
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the trailer below the through hole by using a shaft seat, a material distribution barrel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the side wall of the material distribution barrel is arranged in contact with the peripheral wall of the discharge hole, a plurality of material distribution holes are formed in the side wall of the material distribution barrel, a positioning hole is formed in one side of each material distribution hole, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in each material distribution hole;
the first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trailer, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft, and the first motor is connected with the power box.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the charging box through a bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the charging box, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the charging box and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is connected with the power supply box.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises;
the four baffles are respectively and movably arranged in the material distributing hole, and the peripheral wall of each baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the material distributing hole;
the four support rods are respectively and movably arranged in the positioning holes, one end of each support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, the left side and the front side of the upper support rod are respectively toothed, the front side and the rear side of the right side and the lower support rod are respectively toothed, and the front side of the left support rod is toothed;
the number of the third rotating shafts is three, the two ends of each third rotating shaft are connected with bevel gears, the third rotating shafts are fixedly arranged between the front side of the upper supporting rod and the front side of the right supporting rod, the rear side of the right supporting rod and the rear side of the lower supporting rod and between the front side of the lower supporting rod and the front side of the left supporting rod through shaft seats, and the bevel gears are respectively meshed with tooth grooves in the supporting rods;
and the motor III is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper supporting rod, the output end of the motor III is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the left tooth socket of the upper supporting rod, and the motor III is connected with a power supply box.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the material separating barrel are provided with observation windows.
Preferably, a rubber ring is arranged on the peripheral wall of the material distributing cylinder contacted with the discharge port.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a be applicable to crops smart volume fertilizer injection unit, make things convenient for operating personnel when fertilizing for crops, adjust the quantity of fertiliziing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a trailer 1, a charging box 2, a power supply box 3, a through hole 4, a feeding hole 5, a discharging hole 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a material distributing cylinder 8, a material distributing hole 9, a positioning hole 10, an adjusting mechanism 11, a first motor 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a stirring rod 14, a second motor 15, a baffle 16, a supporting rod 17, a third rotating shaft 18, a bevel gear 19, a third motor 20, a gear 21, an observation window 22 and a rubber ring 23.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the trailer comprises a trailer 1, a charging box 2 and a power supply box 3; a through hole 4 is formed in the middle of the trailer 1 in a penetrating way; the feeding box 2 is of a hollow box body type structure, the feeding box 2 is fixedly arranged on the trailer 1, a feeding hole 5 is formed above the feeding box 2, a discharging hole 6 is formed in the bottom of the feeding box 2, the discharging hole 6 is communicated with the through hole 4, a second rotating shaft 13 is screwed in the feeding box 2 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are sleeved on the second rotating shaft 13, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the feeding box 2, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding box 2 and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 15, the second motor 15 is connected with the power supply box 3, a fertilizer is poured into the feeding box 2 from the feeding hole 5 by an operator, the second motor 15 is opened, the second motor 15 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rods 14 to rotate, the fertilizer in the feeding box 2 is stirred, and the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered together; the power supply box 3 is fixedly arranged on the trailer 1, and the power supply box 3 is positioned on the left side of the charging box 2;
it also includes:
the rotating shaft I7 is rotationally arranged on the trailer 1 below the through hole 4 by utilizing a shaft seat, a material distributing cylinder 8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft I7, the side wall of the material distributing cylinder 8 is arranged in contact with the peripheral wall of the discharge hole 6, a rubber ring 23 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the material distributing cylinder 8 in contact with the discharge hole 6 to prevent chemical fertilizer from leaking out of the material distributing cylinder 8 and the discharge hole 6, a plurality of material distributing holes 9 are formed in the side wall of the material distributing cylinder 8, a positioning hole 10 is formed in one side of each material distributing hole 9, observation windows 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material distributing cylinder 8 to facilitate an operator to observe the condition of the chemical fertilizer in the material distributing holes 9, an adjusting mechanism 11 is arranged in each material distributing hole 9, each adjusting mechanism 11 is composed of a baffle 16, a support rod 17, a rotating shaft III 18 and a motor III 20, the four baffles 16 are respectively and movably arranged in the material distributing holes 9, and the peripheral wall of the baffle 16 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the material distributing holes 9; the four support rods 17 are respectively and movably arranged in the positioning holes 10, one end of each support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 16, the left side and the front side of the upper support rod 17 are both toothed, the front side and the rear side of the right side and the lower support rod 17 are both toothed, and the front side of the left support rod 17 is toothed; the number of the rotating shafts III 18 is three, the two ends of each rotating shaft III 18 are connected with bevel gears 19, the rotating shafts III 18 are fixedly arranged between the front side of the upper supporting rod 17 and the front side of the right supporting rod 17, between the rear side of the right supporting rod 17 and the rear side of the lower supporting rod 17 and between the front side of the lower supporting rod 17 and the front side of the left supporting rod 17 through shaft seats, and the bevel gears 19 are respectively meshed with tooth grooves in the supporting rods 17; the motor III 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper supporting rod 17, the output end of the motor III 20 is connected with a gear 21, the gear 21 is meshed with a left tooth groove of the upper supporting rod 17, the motor III 20 is connected with the power supply box 3, an operator can open the motor III 20 to rotate the gear 21, so that the upper supporting rod 17 moves in the positioning hole 10, when the upper supporting rod 17 moves, the right supporting rod 17, the lower supporting rod 17 and the left supporting rod 17 simultaneously move in the positioning hole 10 through the tooth groove and a bevel gear 19, so that a baffle 16 on the supporting rod 17 is driven to move in the distributing hole 9, the volume of the distributing hole 9 is reduced, chemical fertilizer loaded in the distributing hole 9 is reduced, and the purpose of controlling the amount of the chemical fertilizer is achieved;
the first motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trailer 1, the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft 7, and the first motor 12 is connected with the power box 3.
Use the utility model discloses the time, operating personnel puts into the loading bin 2 with the chemical fertilizer from feed inlet 5 earlier, wait to when filling up the loading bin 2, open motor two 15, motor two 15 drive axis of rotation two 13 and rotate, axis of rotation two 13 drive puddler 14 rotates, stir the chemical fertilizer in the loading bin 2, prevent the time overlength, the chemical fertilizer glues together, operating personnel pushes away trailer 1 to crops department, open motor one 12, make axis of rotation one 7 rotate, drive branch feed cylinder 8 and rotate, in the pivoted of branch feed cylinder 8, when the position of branch feed cylinder 8 and discharge gate 6 contact is passed through in branch feed cylinder 9, the chemical fertilizer can be filled up with branch feed hole 9, because the rotation of axis of rotation one 7 makes the branch feed hole 9 who fills up turn out discharge gate 6, will divide the chemical fertilizer in the feed hole 9 to fall on crops, operating personnel can be according to the actual conditions of soil fertility, it makes gear 21 rotate to open motor three 20, thereby make the bracing piece 17 of top rise in 10, when the bracing piece 17 removes, utilize right side and bracing piece and the while the left side of chemical fertilizer reach the branch feed hole and remove 16, thereby make the chemical fertilizer volume of the control baffle 9 reduce the chemical fertilizer on the branch feed hole 17, thereby the chemical fertilizer loading control baffle 9.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the fertilizer applying amount can be adjusted conveniently when the operator applies fertilizer to crops.
2. The second rotating shaft 13 and the stirring rod 14 are arranged, so that chemical fertilizers in the charging box 2 can be prevented from being bonded together.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A precise fertilizing device suitable for crops comprises a trailer (1), a charging box (2) and a power supply box (3); a through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the trailer (1) in a through way; the charging box (2) is of a hollow box body type structure, the charging box (2) is fixedly arranged on the trailer (1), a feeding hole (5) is formed above the charging box (2), a discharging hole (6) is formed in the bottom of the charging box (2), and the discharging hole (6) is communicated with the through hole (4); the power supply box (3) is fixedly arranged on the trailer (1), and the power supply box (3) is positioned on the left side of the charging box (2);
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the device comprises a first rotating shaft (7), wherein the first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged on a trailer (1) below a through hole (4) by utilizing a shaft seat, a material distributing cylinder (8) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7), the side wall of the material distributing cylinder (8) is in contact with the peripheral wall of a discharge hole (6), a plurality of material distributing holes (9) are formed in the side wall of the material distributing cylinder (8), positioning holes (10) are formed in one side of each material distributing hole (9), and an adjusting mechanism (11) is arranged in each material distributing hole (9);
the first motor (12), the first motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trailer (1), the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft (7), and the first motor (12) is connected with the power box (3).
2. The precision fertilizing device suitable for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding box (2) is internally screwed with a second rotating shaft (13) by using a bearing, the second rotating shaft (13) is sleeved with a plurality of stirring rods (14), a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the feeding box (2), the rear end of the second rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the side wall of the feeding box (2) and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (15), and the second motor (15) is connected with the power supply box (3).
3. The precision fertilizing device suitable for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (11) comprises;
the four baffles (16) are respectively and movably arranged in the distributing hole (9), and the peripheral wall of each baffle (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the distributing hole (9);
the four support rods (17) are respectively movably arranged in the positioning holes (10), one end of each support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (16), the left side and the front side of the upper support rod (17) are both toothed, the front side and the rear side of the right side and the lower support rod (17) are both toothed, and the front side of the left support rod (17) is toothed;
three rotating shafts (18), wherein the number of the rotating shafts (18) is three, two ends of each rotating shaft (18) are connected with bevel gears (19), the rotating shafts (18) are fixedly arranged between the front side of the upper supporting rod (17) and the front side of the right supporting rod (17), between the rear side of the right supporting rod (17) and the rear side of the lower supporting rod (17) and between the front side of the lower supporting rod (17) and the front side of the left supporting rod (17) by using shaft seats, and the bevel gears (19) are respectively meshed with tooth grooves on the supporting rods (17);
the motor III (20) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper supporting rod (17), the output end of the motor III (20) is connected with a gear (21), the gear (21) is meshed with the left tooth groove of the upper supporting rod (17), and the motor III (20) is connected with a power supply box.
4. The precision fertilizing device suitable for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: and observation windows (22) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material distributing cylinder (8).
5. The precision fertilizing device suitable for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber ring (23) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the material separating cylinder (8) contacted with the material outlet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221446752.7U CN217694334U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Be applicable to smart volume fertilizer injection unit of crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221446752.7U CN217694334U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Be applicable to smart volume fertilizer injection unit of crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217694334U true CN217694334U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Family
ID=83801022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221446752.7U Active CN217694334U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Be applicable to smart volume fertilizer injection unit of crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217694334U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202221446752.7U patent/CN217694334U/en active Active
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