CN217694302U

CN217694302U - High-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting

Info

Publication number: CN217694302U
Application number: CN202221570381.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏晓翠; 周有泽; 薛自杰
Original assignee: Gansu Longruiyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Longruiyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to high-efficiency sowing equipment for field interplanting, which comprises a cart, wherein a sowing structure is connected onto the cart, the sowing structure comprises a control block, the cart is slidably connected with the control block, a first spring is fixedly connected between the control block and the cart, a trough is arranged on the control block, the interior of the cart is communicated with the exterior through the trough, a control disc is fixedly connected onto a wheel shaft of the cart, a control column is fixedly connected onto the control disc, one end of the control block is fixedly connected with a pulling block, and the pulling block is connected with a limiting structure; pour the seed into the inside of shallow, promote the shallow, the inside seed of silo will drop on earth to accomplish the seeding, thereby make the distance and the volume of seeding the same at every turn, improve work efficiency.

Description

High-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding equipment specifically is a high-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting, belongs to agricultural equipment technical field.

Background

Interplanting refers to a planting mode of sowing between plant rows in the later growth period of the previous season crops or transplanting the later season crops, also called interplanting and bunch planting, compared with single cropping, the method not only can make full use of space in stages, but also can prolong the use of the later season crops in growth seasons, improve multiple cropping indexes and improve total annual output.

At present, when crops such as corn and the like are interplanted in a field, the crops are interplanted manually, and when the crops are interplanted, the operation is inconvenient under the influence of the peripheral crops, the peripheral crops are easy to trample, the seeding quantity and the spacing are difficult to control, and the crop growth is easy to be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a high-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting in order to solve above-mentioned problem promotes the shallow, and the inside seed of silo will drop on earth to accomplish the seeding, thereby make the distance and the volume of seeding at every turn the same, improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a high-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting, which comprises a cart, be connected with the seeding structure on the shallow, the seeding structure includes the control block, sliding connection has the control block on the shallow, the first spring of fixedly connected with between control block and the shallow, be equipped with the silo on the control block, shallow inside silo and outside intercommunication of passing through, the epaxial fixedly connected with control panel of wheel of shallow, fixedly connected with control column on the control panel, control block one end fixedly connected with draws the piece, draw and be connected with limit structure on the piece.

Preferably, the pull block is in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the pull block is used for abutting against the control column.

Preferably, limit structure includes the stopper, sliding connection has the stopper on the piece of drawing, be equipped with the spacing groove on the shallow, draw and install the flexure strip on the piece, the one end and the flexure strip of stopper are contradicted, the stopper is used for stretching into the spacing inslot portion, the flexure strip is "W" shape structure, the one end that stopper and flexure strip contradict is half spherical structure.

Preferably, be connected with ditching structure on the shallow, ditching structure includes the seeding pipe, the shallow is located the silo under and rotates and be connected with the seeding pipe, it has the second spring to contradict between seeding pipe and the shallow, the bottom fixedly connected with of seeding pipe pushes away the soil block, the seeding pipe is the slope and places, it is the toper structure to push away the soil block.

Preferably, be connected with the soil covering structure on the shallow, the soil covering structure includes the dwang, the bottom of shallow is rotated and is connected with the dwang, fixedly connected with third spring between dwang and the shallow, a pair of soil covering plate of bottom fixedly connected with of dwang, soil covering plate is the rectangle form, and is a pair of soil covering plate is symmetric distribution.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: pour the seed into the inside of shallow into, when needs interplanting, remove the spacing to drawing the piece, promote the shallow, the pivot of shallow will drive the control panel and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the control column, the control column will drive and draw the piece slip, first spring will stretch, thereby it slides to drive the control block, after the inside seed of shallow enters into the silo, draw the piece slip, block the intercommunication between silo and the shallow, draw the piece to move one end, the inside seed of silo will drop on earth, thereby accomplish the seeding, the control panel rotates the one end distance the time control column and draws the piece to break away from, first spring will stimulate the control block and reset, thereby be convenient for next work, thereby make the distance and the volume of seeding the same every time, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cart and the control block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part a shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a seeding structure; 201. a control block; 202. a first spring; 203. pulling the block; 204. a trough; 205. a control panel; 206. a control column; 3. ditching structure; 301. pushing the soil blocks; 302. seeding a pipe; 303. a second spring; 4. a soil covering structure; 401. rotating the rod; 402. a soil covering plate; 403. a third spring; 5. a limiting structure; 501. a limiting block; 502. a limiting groove; 503. an elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the field interplanting efficient sowing device comprises a cart 1, wherein a sowing structure 2 is connected to the cart 1, the sowing structure 2 comprises a control block 201, the cart 1 is slidably connected with the control block 201, a first spring 202 is fixedly connected between the control block 201 and the cart 1, a trough 204 is arranged on the control block 201, the interior of the cart 1 is communicated with the exterior through the trough 204, a control disc 205 is fixedly connected to a wheel shaft of the cart 1, a control column 206 is fixedly connected to the control disc 205, a pull block 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the control block 201, and a limiting structure 5 is connected to the pull block 203.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the pulling block 203 is in an "L" shape, and one end of the pulling block 203 is used for abutting against the control column 206; thereby facilitating the movement of the control post 206 to push the pull block 203.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the limiting structure 5 includes a limiting block 501, the limiting block 501 is slidably connected to the pulling block 203, the cart 1 is provided with a limiting groove 502, the pulling block 203 is provided with an elastic sheet 503, one end of the limiting block 501 is abutted to the elastic sheet 503, the limiting block 501 is used for extending into the limiting groove 502, the elastic sheet 503 is a W-shaped structure, and one end of the limiting block 501 abutted to the elastic sheet 503 is a hemispherical structure; so that the pulling block 203 will not slide and the seeds will not fall off when the sowing is not needed.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the cart 1 is connected with the ditching structure 3, the ditching structure 3 includes a seeding pipe 302, the cart 1 is located under the trough 204 and is rotatably connected with the seeding pipe 302, a second spring 303 is abutted between the seeding pipe 302 and the cart 1, the bottom end of the seeding pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a soil pushing block 301, the seeding pipe 302 is placed in an inclined manner, and the soil pushing block 301 is in a tapered structure; thereby being convenient for ditching soil, leading the seeds to enter the ditch and being convenient for burying in the later period.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a soil covering structure 4 is connected to the cart 1, the soil covering structure 4 includes a rotating rod 401, the bottom end of the cart 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 401, a third spring 403 is fixedly connected between the rotating rod 401 and the cart 1, a pair of soil covering plates 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 401, the soil covering plates 402 are rectangular, and the pair of soil covering plates 402 are symmetrically distributed; thereby playing the role of burying the seeds and being beneficial to the germination of the seeds.

When the utility model is used, seeds are poured into the inside of the cart 1, when interplanting is needed, the limit of the pull block 203 is relieved, the cart 1 is pushed, the rotating shaft of the cart 1 drives the control disc 205 to rotate, thereby driving the control column 206 to rotate, the control column 206 drives the pull block 203 to slide, the first spring 202 is elongated, thereby driving the control block 201 to slide, after the seeds in the cart 1 enter the trough 204, the pull block 203 slides, the communication between the trough 204 and the cart 1 is blocked, the pull block 203 moves to one end, the seeds in the trough 204 fall into the seeding tube 302, the conical soil pushing block 301 at one end of the seeding tube 302 plays a role in ditching, the second spring 303 can lead the soil pushing block 301 to collide, the seeds in the seeding tube 302 slide into a ditch, thereby completing seeding, when the control disc 205 rotates to a distance of one end, the control column 206 is separated from the pull block 203, the first spring 202 pulls the control block 201 to reset, thereby facilitating the next work, when the cart 1 moves, the control disc will drive the pair of symmetrical rectangular soil covering plates 402 to move, the third spring 403 will make the rotating rod 401 push the soil covering plates 402 to conflict with soil, thereby playing a role of burying seeds inside the groove, thereby making the distance and the amount of each seeding the same, and improving the work efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient seeding equipment of land for growing field crops interplanting, includes shallow (1), its characterized in that: be connected with seeding structure (2) on shallow (1), seeding structure (2) are including control block (201), sliding connection has control block (201) on shallow (1), the first spring of fixedly connected with (202) between control block (201) and shallow (1), be equipped with silo (204) on control block (201), inside silo (204) and the outside intercommunication of passing through of shallow (1), the epaxial fixedly connected with control panel (205) of wheel of shallow (1), fixedly connected with control post (206) on control panel (205), control block (201) one end fixedly connected with draws piece (203), draw and be connected with limit structure (5) on piece (203).

2. The field interplanting efficient sowing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pull block (203) is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the pull block (203) is used for abutting against the control column (206).

3. The field interplanting efficient sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting structure (5) include stopper (501), sliding connection has stopper (501) on drawing piece (203), be equipped with spacing groove (502) on shallow (1), it installs flexure strip (503) on drawing piece (203), the one end and the flexure strip (503) of stopper (501) are contradicted, stopper (501) are used for stretching into inside spacing groove (502).

4. The field interplanting efficient sowing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the elastic piece (503) is of a W-shaped structure, and one end, abutted against the limiting block (501) and the elastic piece (503), of the limiting block is of a hemispherical structure.

5. The field interplanting efficient sowing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil-spreading machine is characterized in that a ditching structure (3) is connected to the cart (1), the ditching structure (3) comprises a seeding pipe (302), the cart (1) is located under the trough (204) and is connected with the seeding pipe (302) in a rotating mode, a second spring (303) is abutted between the seeding pipe (302) and the cart (1), and the bottom end of the seeding pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a soil pushing block (301).

6. The field interplanting efficient sowing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the seeding pipe (302) is obliquely arranged, and the soil pushing block (301) is of a conical structure.

7. The field interplanting efficient sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be connected with soil covering structure (4) on shallow (1), soil covering structure (4) are including dwang (401), the bottom of shallow (1) is rotated and is connected with dwang (401), fixedly connected with third spring (403) between dwang (401) and shallow (1), a pair of soil covering plate (402) of bottom fixedly connected with of dwang (401).

8. The field interplanting efficient sowing equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the earth-sheltering plates (402) are rectangular, and a pair of the earth-sheltering plates (402) are symmetrically distributed.