CN217663563U

CN217663563U - Sorting machine for domestic garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN217663563U
Application number: CN202221223408.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范英杰; 林承峰; 王继生; 齐凯; 韩进富; 张淑利; 徐立宁; 张玉民; 徐中锋
Original assignee: Chaoyang Heavy Machinery Metallurgical Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaoyang Heavy Machinery Metallurgical Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorter for domestic waste treatment, the load simulator comprises a case, machine case top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the machine incasement just is located fixed first motor and the fixed axle bed of being equipped with of feeder hopper below department, fixed crushing roller is installed to first motor drive end, the tip that first motor was kept away from to fixed crushing roller rotates with fixed axle bed to be connected, the utility model relates to a garbage sorting technology field, this device accessible adjusting part drives a pair of slider and slides to adjust the interval between activity crushing roller and the fixed crushing roller, and then satisfy the operating mode demand, drive assembly can drive the horizontal reciprocating motion of separator box, and the cooperation apopore can realize doing wet separation, and under reciprocal whipping, makes its full separation, improves the separation effect, and the third motor can make the separator box upset, and the solid waste's of being convenient for discharge, the use of giving people has brought the convenience.

Description

Sorting machine for domestic garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage sorting technical field specifically is a sorter for domestic waste handles.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the domestic garbage occupies land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, so the applicability of the domestic garbage treatment technology becomes a very important problem for solving the domestic garbage, and the garbage sorting is an essential process in the treatment process.

Chinese patent CN213733540U discloses comprehensive separation and recycling equipment for household garbage, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises an equipment box, a feed inlet and first slide rails, one end of the equipment box is fixedly connected with the feed inlet, the inner parts of two sides of the equipment box are respectively provided with the first slide rails, the inner parts of two groups of the first slide rails are respectively provided with a first slide block in a sliding way, one side, close to the two groups of the first slide blocks, is fixedly connected with a press plate, the inner part of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a fixing box, and the inner part of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a first motor;

the device can smash rubbish to go on wet separation futilely, but, according to different rubbish kinds and crushing needs, required crushing dynamics diverse, the device can't adjust crushing dynamics, and the suitability is lower, uses inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sorter for domestic waste handles has solved current device and can not adjust crushing interval, problem that the suitability is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a sorter for domestic waste treatment, includes quick-witted case, machine case top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the machine incasement just is located fixed first motor and the fixed axle bed of being equipped with of feeder hopper below department, fixed crushing roller is installed to first motor drive end, the tip that first motor was kept away from to fixed crushing roller rotates with fixed axle bed to be connected, it is a pair of spout, a pair of to just be located fixed crushing roller one side department in the machine case be equipped with a pair of slider, a pair of be equipped with second motor and activity axle bed on the slider respectively, the activity is smashed the roller to second motor drive end installation, the activity smashes the roller keep away from the tip of second motor with activity axle bed rotates to be connected, the machine incasement below rotates and installs the pivot, the pivot lower wall is equipped with the guided way, sliding sleeve is equipped with a pair of sliding block in the pivot, the slider slide on be equipped with the guide way that the guided way matches, a pair of sliding block upper wall is equipped with the separator box, the separator lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of apopores, machine case outer wall is equipped with the third motor, pivot one end runs through quick-witted case and with fixed connection, the drive assembly that makes separator box below be equipped with reciprocating motion.

Preferably, the drive assembly is including locating the motor of guided way center lower wall, and is a pair of the sliding block lower wall is equipped with removes the frame, it is oval structure to remove the frame, the actuating lever is installed to the motor drive end, actuating lever one end install with remove the pulley that the frame inner wall slided and laminates, pivot upper wall both sides are equipped with a pair of extension board, the separator box is with a pair of fixed mounting has the spring between the extension board.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a pair of through holes arranged on the side wall of the case, a pair of connecting rods penetrates through the through holes in a sliding manner, one ends of the pair of connecting rods are fixedly connected with the pair of sliding blocks, the other ends of the pair of connecting rods are provided with connecting plates, the outer wall of the case is rotatably provided with a screw rod, and the connecting plates are connected with the screw rod through threads.

Preferably, a handle is mounted at one end of the screw rod.

Preferably, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the case, and guide plates are arranged below the inner portion of the case and located on two sides of the discharge port.

Preferably, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of the case.

Advantageous effects

The utility model discloses a sorter for domestic waste handles possesses following beneficial effect: this device accessible adjusting part drives a pair of slider and slides to adjust the activity and smash the interval between roller and the fixed roller of smashing, and then satisfy the operating mode demand, drive assembly can drive separator box horizontal reciprocating motion, and the cooperation apopore can realize the wet separation futilely, and under reciprocal whipping, makes its abundant separation, improves and selects separately the effect, and the third motor can make the separator box upset, and the solid waste's of being convenient for discharge has brought the convenience for people's use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the movable frame and the driving rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first motor; 4. fixing the shaft seat; 5. fixing the crushing roller; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. a second motor; 9. a movable shaft seat; 10. a movable crushing roller; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a guide rail; 13. a slider; 14. a separation tank; 15. a water outlet hole; 16. a third motor; 17. a motor; 18. a movable frame; 19. a drive rod; 20. a pulley; 21. a support plate; 22. a spring; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a screw; 26. a discharge port; 27. a baffle; 28. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting machine for treating household garbage comprises a machine case 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged above the machine case 1, a first motor 3 and a fixed shaft seat 4 are fixedly arranged in the machine case 1 and below the feed hopper 2, a fixed crushing roller 5 is installed at the driving end of the first motor 3, the end, far away from the first motor 3, of the fixed crushing roller 5 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft seat 4, a pair of chutes 6 are arranged in the machine case 1 and on one side of the fixed crushing roller 5, a pair of sliders 7 are arranged in the chutes 6, a pair of sliders 7 are respectively arranged on the sliders 7, a movable crushing roller 10 is installed at the driving end of the second motor 8, the end, far away from the second motor 8, of the movable crushing roller 10 is rotatably connected with the movable shaft seat 9, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed below the machine case 1, a guide rail 12 is arranged on the lower wall of the rotating shaft 11, a pair of sliders 13 are slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, a guide groove matched with the guide rail 12 is arranged on each slider 7, a pair of sliders 13 is provided with a separation case 14, a plurality of side walls of the separation case 14 are provided with a plurality of guide rails 15, a third motor drive component 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the machine case 1, and a reciprocating motion adjusting motor drive component 16 is arranged below the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating motor case 1; the driving assembly comprises a motor 17 arranged at the lower wall of the center of the guide rail 12, a pair of sliding blocks 13 are provided with moving frames 18 at the lower walls, the moving frames 18 are in an oval structure, a driving rod 19 is arranged at the driving end of the motor 17, a pulley 20 in sliding fit with the inner wall of the moving frame 18 is arranged at one end of the driving rod 19, a pair of support plates 21 are arranged at two sides of the upper wall of the rotating shaft 11, and a spring 22 is fixedly arranged between the separation box 14 and the pair of support plates 21; the adjusting assembly comprises a pair of through holes arranged on the side wall of the case 1, a pair of connecting rods 23 penetrates through the through holes in a sliding manner, one ends of the pair of connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected with the pair of sliders 7, the other ends of the pair of connecting rods 23 are provided with connecting plates 24, the outer wall of the case is rotatably provided with a screw rod 25, and the connecting plates 24 are connected with the screw rod 25 through threads; a handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod 25; a discharge port 26 is formed in the bottom of the case 1, and guide plates 27 are arranged at two sides of the discharge port 26 and below the inside of the case 1; the bottom of the case 1 is provided with a bracket 28.

The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes thereof are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in the present disclosure.

The embodiment is as follows: before use, the distance between the movable crushing roller 10 and the fixed crushing roller 5 is adjusted according to working condition requirements, the screw 25 is rotated, and the connecting plate 24 drives the pair of connecting rods 23 to transversely move, so that the sliding block 7 linearly slides in the sliding chute 6, and the movable crushing roller 10 above the sliding block moves along with the sliding block to finish distance adjustment;

garbage enters the case 1 from the feed hopper 2, after being crushed by the movable crushing roller 10 and the fixed crushing roller 5, the garbage falls into the separation box 14, the motor 17 drives the driving rod 19 to rotate, because the movable frame 18 is of an oval structure, and the spring 22 provides reset pressure, along with the rotation of the driving rod 19, the movable frame 18 can drive the separation box 14 to do horizontal reciprocating motion through the sliding block 13, at this moment, waste liquid is discharged from the water outlet hole 15, solid garbage continues to remain in the separation box 14, liquid garbage is discharged from the discharge hole 26, when the discharge hole 26 does not discharge the liquid garbage any more, the motor 17 is stopped, the third motor 16 is started, the third motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the separation box 14 overturns along with the rotating shaft 11, the solid garbage can fall, and is discharged from the discharge hole 26, and sorting is completed.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorter for domestic waste treatment, includes quick-witted case (1), quick-witted case (1) top is equipped with feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that, fixed first motor (3) and fixed axle bed (4) of being equipped with of department in quick-witted case (1) and being located feeder hopper (2) below, fixed crushing roller (5) is installed to first motor (3) drive end, the tip that first motor (3) were kept away from to fixed crushing roller (5) rotates with fixed axle bed (4) to be connected, just be located fixed crushing roller (5) one side department in quick-witted case (1) and be equipped with a pair of spout (6), it is a pair of be equipped with a pair of slider (7) in spout (6), it is a pair of be equipped with second motor (8) and activity axle bed (9) on slider (7) respectively, activity crushing roller (10) is installed to second motor (8) drive end, the activity crushing roller (10) is kept away from second motor (8) with activity axle bed (9) rotates to be connected, the rotation of slider (7) is installed to lower place in quick-witted case (1), pivot (11) are equipped with direction rail (12), a pair of slide rail (11) matching lower wall (13) is equipped with slider (13) on the separation of slider (13) on the quick-sliding block (13), separator box (14) lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of apopores (15), quick-witted case (1) outer wall is equipped with third motor (16), pivot (11) one end run through quick-witted case (1) and with third motor (16) drive end fixed connection, guided way (12) below is equipped with the drive assembly who makes separator box (14) reciprocating motion, be equipped with adjusting part on quick-witted case (1).

2. The separator for treating the household garbage is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a motor (17) arranged at the lower wall of the center of the guide rail (12), a pair of sliding blocks (13) is provided with a moving frame (18) at the lower wall, the moving frame (18) is of an oval structure, a driving rod (19) is installed at the driving end of the motor (17), a pulley (20) in sliding fit with the inner wall of the moving frame (18) is installed at one end of the driving rod (19), a pair of supporting plates (21) is arranged at two sides of the upper wall of the rotating shaft (11), and a spring (22) is fixedly installed between the separation box (14) and the pair of supporting plates (21).

3. The sorting machine for treating the household garbage according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting component comprises a pair of through holes arranged on the side wall of the case (1), a pair of connecting rods (23) are slidably penetrated through the pair of through holes, one ends of the pair of connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected with the pair of sliding blocks (7), the other ends of the pair of connecting rods (23) are provided with a connecting plate (24), the outer wall of the case (1) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (25), and the connecting plate (24) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (25).

4. The separator for treating household garbage according to claim 3, wherein a handle is installed at one end of the screw (25).

5. The separator for treating the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (26) is formed at the bottom of the case (1), and guide plates (27) are arranged at two sides of the discharge port (26) and below the inside of the case (1).

6. The separator for domestic waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with a support (28).