CN217657545U - A intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture - Google Patents
A intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture Download PDFInfo
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- CN217657545U CN217657545U CN202220313315.1U CN202220313315U CN217657545U CN 217657545 U CN217657545 U CN 217657545U CN 202220313315 U CN202220313315 U CN 202220313315U CN 217657545 U CN217657545 U CN 217657545U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent spraying device for a dairy cow pasture, which comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms arranged on the pasture, wherein each spraying mechanism is provided with a target spraying area corresponding to each spraying mechanism, and a solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing is arranged in a water path of each spraying mechanism; the target spraying area is internally provided with an acquisition device for acquiring environmental information and an induction unit for monitoring whether the dairy cows exist in the target spraying area; the utility model discloses a new intelligent information ization spraying system carries out automatic integrated management to pasture livestock health management, environmental management, the rate of producing milk, can realize that unmanned on duty intelligence sprays and through the collection to pasture environmental information and shower nozzle information, reduces the cost of labor, and system integration automatic spray, environmental information collection, equipment state information collection, information gather, upload, function such as integrated processing, finally realize intelligent information ization pasture management.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pasture is bred, especially, relate to an intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture.
Background
With the higher and higher development level of domestic economy, the demand for nutrition is increased rapidly, and the great demand of people for milk is promoted. In order to ensure the supply of milk sources and improve the milk production quality and efficiency of dairy cows, the pasture is gradually changed from pure manual feeding to automatic feeding, and efficient management and milk production are realized.
The conventional spraying adopts the manual work to open the water valve and makes the milk cow cooling in the district that sprays, and the abominable artifical operating efficiency that leads to of dairy farm operational environment in summer increases along with the milk cow quantity, and the operating time that traditional water valve formula sprayed can greatly increased with the cost, can't specifically know the condition of spraying (whether have the condition that individual shower nozzle blockked up or damaged) in every region, and the cooling of individual milk cow can't obtain guaranteeing, influences the efficiency of producing milk. In addition, a dairy farm is taken as a food production source and is particularly important for dairy health management and environmental management, but the conventional pasture does not manage or manage the dairy farm specially, information cannot be shared, and countermeasures are not systematic enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture aims at solving the problem that above-mentioned exists.
The utility model is realized in such a way, an intelligent spraying device for dairy cow pastures comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms arranged on the pasture, each spraying mechanism is provided with a target spraying area corresponding to each spraying mechanism, and a solenoid valve for controlling opening and closing is arranged in a water path of each spraying mechanism; the target spraying area is internally provided with an acquisition device for acquiring environmental information and an induction unit for monitoring whether the dairy cows exist in the target spraying area; the control slave plate is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the acquisition device and the induction unit respectively, receives data transmitted by the acquisition device and the induction unit and controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened and closed;
when the collected environmental information exceeds a preset threshold value and the milk cow in the target spraying area is sensed, the control slave plate controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and the spraying mechanism sprays the milk cow.
Further, collection system includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer and gas sensor, environmental information includes temperature, humidity to and the concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia, ethylene oxide, hydrogen sulfide.
Furthermore, a flow monitoring meter for monitoring the flow of the water path is arranged in the water path of the spraying mechanism and is electrically connected with the control slave plate; and when the waterway flow is not matched with the opening state of the electromagnetic valve, the control slave plate generates fault information.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a control main board, and the plurality of control slave boards are electrically connected with the control main board respectively.
Further, be provided with wireless gateway on the control mainboard, the control mainboard carries out wireless communication through wireless gateway and remote management end, the control slave plate sends the target and sprays regional address information, environmental information, response information and fault information, through control mainboard to remote management end, remote management end sends control command, through control mainboard to control slave plate, and then control sprays the mechanism.
Further, the remote management terminal is a mobile phone app or PC software.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a new intelligent information ization spraying system carries out automatic integrated management to pasture livestock health management, environmental management, the rate of producing milk, can realize that unmanned on duty intelligence sprays and through the collection to pasture environmental information and shower nozzle information, reduces the cost of labor, and system integration automatic spray, environmental information collection, equipment state information collection, information gather, upload, function such as integrated processing, finally realize intelligent information ization pasture management.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: the system comprises an electromagnetic valve 1, an environment acquisition device 2, a control slave plate 3, a control master plate 4 and a remote management terminal 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent spraying device for a dairy cow pasture comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms arranged on the pasture, each spraying mechanism is provided with a corresponding target spraying area, and a water way of each spraying mechanism is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve 1 for controlling opening and closing; an environment acquisition device 2 for acquiring environment information and an induction unit for monitoring whether the dairy cows exist in the target spraying region are arranged in the target spraying region; the control slave plate 3 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 1, the environment acquisition device 2 and the induction unit respectively, receives data transmitted by the environment acquisition device 2 and the induction unit and controls the electromagnetic valve 1 to be opened and closed;
when the collected environmental information exceeds a preset threshold value and the existence of the dairy cow in a target spraying area is sensed, the slave plate 3 is controlled to control the electromagnetic valve 1 to be opened, and the spraying mechanism sprays the dairy cow.
Specifically, the environment acquisition device 2 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor, and the environment information includes temperature, humidity, and the concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia, ethylene oxide and hydrogen sulfide.
A flow monitoring meter for monitoring the flow of the water channel is further arranged in the water channel of the spraying mechanism, and the flow monitoring meter is electrically connected with the control slave plate 3; when the waterway flow rate is not matched with the opening state of the electromagnetic valve 1, the control slave plate 3 generates fault information.
In this embodiment, the system further includes a control main board 4, and the plurality of control slave boards 3 are electrically connected to the control main board 4 respectively; the control system is characterized in that a wireless gateway is arranged on the control main board 4, the control main board 4 is in wireless communication with the remote management end 5 through the wireless gateway, the control slave board 3 sends address information, environment information, induction information and fault information of a target spraying area, the address information, the environment information, the induction information and the fault information are sent to the remote management end 5 through the control main board 4, the remote management end 5 sends a control command, and the control main board 4 sends the control command to the control slave board 3 to further control the spraying mechanism. The remote management terminal 5 is a mobile phone app or PC software.
The utility model discloses an intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture, control mainboard 4 are used for collecting the information that the slave plate transmitted and pass to the management end, inside integrated communication unit, clock calendar unit and information storage unit through external wireless gateway.
The control slave board 3 is used for controlling and monitoring the on-off condition of the electromagnetic valve 1, supporting the external environment information environment acquisition device 2 and transmitting the collected data to the control master board 4 through a communication line. The environment control device comprises an internal integrated communication unit, a sensing unit and an external interface unit (used for being connected with the environment control device to obtain information). The electromagnetic valve 1 is connected in a water path and used for controlling water spraying to replace a traditional water valve, after the electromagnetic valve 1 is powered on, water flow is opened to spray, and after the electromagnetic valve is powered off, the electromagnetic valve 1 is closed. The environment monitoring device returns the collected data to the slave control board 3, including but not limited to a temperature and humidity sensor and a gas sensor. The wireless gateway is connected with the control mainboard 4 and used for wirelessly transmitting the data collected by the control mainboard 4 to the remote management terminal 5. The remote management terminal 5 can realize the functions of information remote collection, summarization, processing, graphical display/alarm and the like. Including but not limited to cell phone APP, computer software.
The master power supply and the slave power supply are connected in a parallel communication series architecture, the wireless gateway is connected to the control main board 4, the control slave board 3 is connected to the control main board 4, and the control slave board 3 is connected with the electromagnetic valve 1, the environment monitoring device, the wireless sensor and the like.
When the induction units in the control slave plate 3 induce that the livestock is in a specific range, the electromagnetic valve 1 is powered on and opened by opening the switch to realize spraying, and the livestock body is cooled in a high-temperature day; the user can adjust the sensing distance of the sensing unit and the opening time interval of the electromagnetic valve 1 according to specific requirements so as to realize the optimal spraying effect.
Under normal conditions, the control master board 4 sends a data uploading command to the control slave board 3, for example, the control slave board 3 with address 01 receives the command and then sends the data to the control master board 4 for collection, and the master board is transmitted to the remote management terminal 5 through the wireless gateway; when the control slave board 3 acquires abnormal data, for example, the electromagnetic valve 1 is abnormal, the control slave board 3 actively reports the data, and the management terminal is informed to perform replacement processing in the first time.
The working state information of the spraying system specifically comprises the address of the control slave plate 3, the opening times of the electromagnetic valve 1, the working conditions of the electromagnetic valve 1 and the environment acquisition device, the access condition of a power supply and fault reporting.
The environmental information specifically includes the temperature and humidity of the environment, and the concentrations of oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia, ethylene oxide, and hydrogen sulfide in the pasture.
After the control slave board 3 receives a data uploading command of the master board, the working state information and the environment information are acquired from the electromagnetic valve 1 and the environment control device, and the information is directly sent to the control master board 4.
Under normal conditions, data uploading commands are sent to all the control slave boards 3 every 10 minutes, information reaches an information transmission unit of the control master board 4 through a data line, and is transmitted to a management end through 4G after being aggregated by the master board; when the abnormal state information appears in the information acquired by the control slave board 3, the slave board actively reports the data without sending a command by the master board.
The management terminal displays the acquired information in a graphical mode, the acquired information is sorted and classified, the environment information of the pasture area A is placed in an environment area in an area A information column, and the information of the electromagnetic valve 1 in the area B is placed in an electromagnetic valve 1 area in an area B information column; the normal data information can be folded, when abnormal data are received, the ground color of the area information column can be changed from normal green to red, the abnormal problem is highlighted, and visual management of the information is achieved accordingly.
The user can learn the environment and the spraying data of the pasture through the management end, and the pasture condition is monitored in real time. If the situation that the milk production efficiency of the dairy cows is affected by overhigh environmental temperature is found in the monitoring process, a command can be issued to forcibly open the electromagnetic valve 1 (without the action of an induction unit) at a management end, so that the effect of rapid cooling is achieved; if the electromagnetic valve 1 connected with a certain control slave plate 3 is found to be damaged or is about to reach the mission life, the electromagnetic valve can be quickly and accurately replaced by combining the address of the master plate and the address of the slave plate without manually observing the quality of the electromagnetic valve 1 one by one, so that the time and the cost are greatly saved, and the intelligent information pasture management is realized.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture which characterized in that: the system comprises a plurality of spraying mechanisms arranged on a pasture, wherein each spraying mechanism is provided with a corresponding target spraying area, and a water way of each spraying mechanism is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve for controlling opening and closing; the target spraying area is internally provided with an acquisition device for acquiring environmental information and an induction unit for monitoring whether the dairy cows exist in the target spraying area; the control slave plate is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the acquisition device and the induction unit respectively, receives data transmitted by the acquisition device and the induction unit and controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened and closed;
when the acquired environmental information exceeds a preset threshold value and the milk cows are sensed to exist in the target spraying area, the slave board is controlled to control the opening of the electromagnetic valve, and the spraying mechanism sprays the milk cows.
2. The intelligent spraying device for the dairy cattle ranch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the acquisition device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor, and the environmental information comprises temperature, humidity and the concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia gas, ethylene oxide and hydrogen sulfide.
3. The intelligent spraying device for the dairy cattle ranch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a flow monitoring meter for monitoring the flow of the water channel is further arranged in the water channel of the spraying mechanism and is electrically connected with the control slave plate; and when the waterway flow is not matched with the opening state of the electromagnetic valve, the control slave plate generates fault information.
4. The intelligent spraying device for the dairy cattle ranch as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control system further comprises a control main board, and the control slave boards are electrically connected with the control main board respectively.
5. The intelligent spraying device for the dairy cattle ranch as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the control system is characterized in that a wireless gateway is arranged on the control main board, the control main board is in wireless communication with a remote management end through the wireless gateway, the control slave board sends address information, environment information, induction information and fault information of a target spraying region, the address information, the environment information, the induction information and the fault information are sent to the remote management end through the control main board, the remote management end sends a control command, and the control main board and the control slave board control the spraying mechanism.
6. The intelligent spraying device for the dairy cattle ranch as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the remote management terminal is a mobile phone app or PC software.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220313315.1U CN217657545U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220313315.1U CN217657545U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217657545U true CN217657545U (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220313315.1U Active CN217657545U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A intelligent spray set for milk cow pasture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217657545U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-16 CN CN202220313315.1U patent/CN217657545U/en active Active
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