CN204515492U - A kind of plant environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of plant environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204515492U CN204515492U CN201520054911.2U CN201520054911U CN204515492U CN 204515492 U CN204515492 U CN 204515492U CN 201520054911 U CN201520054911 U CN 201520054911U CN 204515492 U CN204515492 U CN 204515492U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- environmental monitoring
- telegon
- plant
- sensor
- adjusting device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of plant environmental monitoring system, comprises environmental monitoring sensor, Zigbee routing gateway node, telegon, parametric controller and environment adjusting device unit; Described environment adjusting device unit matches with environmental monitoring sensor; Telegon comprises radio-frequency front-end, serial port module, power-supply system and microprocessor, and radio-frequency front-end, environmental monitoring sensor are connected with Zigbee routing gateway node respectively, microprocessor and environment adjusting device unit wired connection; Parametric controller comprises terminating machine, and terminating machine has the network interface be connected with telegon, and is connected with the serial port module of telegon by this interface.Adopt the utility model, plant field master can ensure that plant's field house environment reaches the environment of poultry the most comfortable at any time, improves poultry farming quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant environmental monitoring system, belongs to automation field.
Background technology
In plant's house of scale, environment is subject to the impact of the breathing of poultry, production run and the factor such as organic decomposition, indoor moisture evaporation, can produce harmful gas and the water vapor such as great amount of carbon dioxide, sulfuretted hydrogen, ammonia; By the structure influence of booth, temperature and light is according to being also affected; Such plant field house environment is subject to severe challenge.Therefore, angles of science monitoring and management are carried out to environment, implement effectively to control, comfortable living environment could be built for poultry.
Current Domestic mainly adopts traditional manual observation method to carrying out observe and decide, due to time, the energy restriction of people, cultivation efficiency is not high, and due to the requirement of cultivation to environment of the domestic animals such as milk cow higher, staff cannot enter culturing area frequently and carry out breeding environment conditional regulatory, thus be easy to ignore some abnormal behaviours in breeding process and event, thus cause serious economic loss.Zigbee is a kind of emerging short distance, low rate, low power consumption wireless network technology, is the technology motion between wireless identification and bluetooth.Because its base station construction cost is low, be widely used in the Internet Transmission of industry, agricultural and animal husbandry automation field.Form Zigbee wireless network by routing gateway node and inductor and telegon, adopt this network technology to carry out auto-control to plant's environment, intellectuality, the automatization level of livestock culturing will be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plant environmental monitoring system, regulates problem to solve plant's environmental degree of comfort.
A kind of plant environmental monitoring system, comprises environmental monitoring sensor, Zigbee routing gateway node, telegon, parametric controller and environment adjusting device unit; Described telegon comprises radio-frequency front-end, serial port module, power-supply system and microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with radio-frequency front-end, serial port module and power-supply system respectively, described radio-frequency front-end is connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, environmental monitoring sensor is also connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, described microprocessor and environment adjusting device unit wired connection; Described parametric controller comprises terminating machine, and described terminating machine has the network interface be connected with telegon, and is connected with the serial port module of telegon by this interface.
In the art, what environmental monitoring sensor generally included in the plant such as Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia gas sensor field house environment monitoring sensor is one or more.
Described environment adjusting device unit comprises temp and humidity regulator, illuminance regulating device, CO
2concentration adjusting device, H
2s concentration adjusting device and NH
3one or more in concentration adjusting device.Environment adjusting device unit and environmental monitoring sensor support the use.
Further, described parametric controller also comprises mobile terminal, and it is connected by wireless routing with terminating machine.
Further, described mobile terminal is mobile phone or PAD.
In plant's field house, environmental monitoring sensor carries out Real-time Collection to field house environment parameter, transferred data to the terminating machine of parametric controller again by serial port module by Zigbee network receiving sensor data by the radio-frequency front-end of telegon, the environmental data comparison of the most applicable poultry growth that terminating machine will pre-set in the data received and terminating machine, and comparison result is presented on terminating machine and/or mobile terminal, the situation of monitoring field house environmental change in real time.Environmental data comparison result is inconsistent, and conditioning signal is transferred to environment adjusting device unit by the microprocessor of telegon by terminating machine, controls it and constantly works, until field to be given up the environmental parameter that environment is adjusted to setting.Like this, plant field master just can ensure that plant's field house environment reaches the environment of poultry the most comfortable at any time, improves poultry farming quality.
The utility model advantage is:
1, plant's normal operation in unattended situation can be ensured, temperature, humidity, air quality in plant are monitored, for user saves a large amount of human inputs, the site environment information provided is conducive to making user carry out detection control to scene whenever and wherever possible, take corresponding measure, to avoid because environment is bad, bacteria breed and the sick death of livestock poultry caused, thus decrease loss economically;
2, the utility model uses Zigbee network, and system stability is reliable, not by the restriction of field inner region, time domain.
3, system is easy for installation, simple operation, and operating cost is cheap, and design applicability is strong, has certain using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is poultry farming environmental monitoring system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is telegon structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of scale poultry farming farm monitoring system comprises: comprise environmental monitoring sensor, Zigbee routing gateway node, telegon, parametric controller and environment adjusting device unit; Zigbee routing gateway node provides Zigbee network; Described telegon comprises radio-frequency front-end, serial port module, power-supply system and microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with radio-frequency front-end, serial port module and power-supply system respectively, described radio-frequency front-end is connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, environmental monitoring sensor is also connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, described microprocessor and environment adjusting device unit wired connection; Described parametric controller comprises terminating machine and mobile terminal, terminating machine comprises and the wireless routing unit of described communication of mobile terminal and the network interface that is connected with telegon, terminating machine is connected by network interface with the serial port module of telegon, by wireless routing unit, terminating machine can carry out communication with mobile terminal; Terminating machine receives the environmental parameter value sent here by telegon, and compare with the suitable poultry growth environmental parameter threshold values preset, environmental data comparison result is inconsistent, and conditioning signal is transferred to environment adjusting device unit by the microprocessor of telegon by terminating machine.Terminating machine and mobile terminal are used for the display of environmental consequences, realize the situation of monitoring field house environmental change in real time.Mobile terminal can select mobile phone or PAD.
In the utility model, adoptable environmental monitoring sensor mainly comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia gas sensor, for monitoring the condition of the impact cultivation such as harmful gas in breeding environment, water vapor and illumination.
As shown in Figure 2, telegon comprises: microprocessor, radio-frequency front-end, serial port module and power-supply system, and microprocessor is connected with radio-frequency front-end, serial port module and power-supply system respectively.Radio-frequency front-end is responsible for the reception of data, one of embodiment, and radio-frequency front-end adopts TI company CC2591 chip.Microprocessor is responsible for process and the transmission of data, one of embodiment, and microprocessor adopts TI company CC2530 chip.One of embodiment, serial port module adopts RS-232 serial ports.Power-supply system adopts lithium battery power supply, one of embodiment, transfers 3.3V burning voltage to power to this node by single lithium battery through TPS63011 voltage conversion chip.
Environment adjusting device unit is corresponding with environmental monitoring sensor, comprises temp and humidity regulator, illuminance regulating device, CO
2concentration adjusting device, H
2s concentration adjusting device and NH
3concentration adjusting device.Temp and humidity regulator is responsible for the size adjustment to temperature height and humidity; Illuminance regulating device is responsible for the adjustment of the power to light; CO
2concentration adjusting device is responsible for CO
2the adjustment of concentration level; H
2s concentration adjusting device is responsible for H
2the adjustment of S concentration level; NH
3concentration adjusting device is responsible for NH
3the adjustment of concentration level.
In the house of large-scale milch cow farms field, environmental monitoring sensor carries out Real-time Collection to cow house environment parameter, the data gathered transfer to the radio-frequency front-end of telegon by Zigbee network, after the microprocessor data of the coordinated device of signal, the terminating machine of parametric controller is transferred data to by telegon serial port module, terminating machine is by the environmental data comparison of data with the most applicable poultry growth pre-set, comparison is unanimously just presented on terminating machine and mobile device, comparison inconsistent just by the microprocessor of telegon by information feed back to environment adjusting device unit, control environment conditioning equipment cell operation, be adjusted to the most comfortable environment.By structure of the present utility model, plant field master just can ensure that plant's field house environment reaches the environment of poultry the most comfortable at any time, improves poultry farming quality.
Parametric controller terminating machine in the utility model is computer, can adopt upper computer software, carries out analyzing and processing, and show in real time the information obtained from Zigbee network; Meanwhile, by corresponding information stored in database so that later use, and by setting secure threshold, send steering order.
Claims (4)
1. plant's environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprises environmental monitoring sensor, Zigbee routing gateway node, telegon, parametric controller and environment adjusting device unit; Described environment adjusting device unit matches with environmental monitoring sensor; Described telegon comprises radio-frequency front-end, serial port module, power-supply system and microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with radio-frequency front-end, serial port module and power-supply system respectively, described radio-frequency front-end is connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, environmental monitoring sensor is also connected with Zigbee routing gateway node, described microprocessor and environment adjusting device unit wired connection; Described parametric controller comprises terminating machine, and described terminating machine has the network interface be connected with telegon, and is connected with the serial port module of telegon by this interface.
2. plant as claimed in claim 1 environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that, it is one or more that described environmental monitoring sensor comprises in Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia gas sensor.
3. plant as claimed in claim 1 environmental monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described parametric controller also comprises mobile terminal, and it is connected by wireless routing with terminating machine.
4. plant as claimed in claim 3 environmental monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described mobile terminal is mobile phone or PAD.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520054911.2U CN204515492U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of plant environmental monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520054911.2U CN204515492U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of plant environmental monitoring system |
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CN204515492U true CN204515492U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN201520054911.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204515492U (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of plant environmental monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105262786A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江开盈信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture management system and method based on the Internet of things |
CN110134080A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-16 | 江汉大学 | A kind of monitoring and managing method of cultivating system, cultivating system and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 CN CN201520054911.2U patent/CN204515492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105262786A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江开盈信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture management system and method based on the Internet of things |
CN110134080A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-16 | 江汉大学 | A kind of monitoring and managing method of cultivating system, cultivating system and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20160126 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |