CN217646902U

CN217646902U - Wheat seed selection device

Info

Publication number: CN217646902U
Application number: CN202221328952.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜浩; 郝献领; 曹明忠; 李志强
Original assignee: Shandong Jinhuigrow An Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinhuigrow An Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a wheat seed choice device relates to seed screening installation field, and the screening case, two feed inlets have been seted up respectively to screening roof end both sides, locate the sieve section of thick bamboo at screening incasement middle part, and fixed mounting is in the servo motor at screening roof end middle part, and servo motor bottom drive connection has the motor shaft, locates the sealed piece of sieve section of thick bamboo bottom, and screening bottom of the case middle part link up and is provided with first discharge gate, and first discharge gate is corresponding with sieve section of thick bamboo position, locates the sieve section of thick bamboo outside is used for screening the screening subassembly of seed. The device is through setting up the screening subassembly for screening the screening fast of wheat seed not of uniform size, it is slow to avoid artifical seed selection, and then solves artifical screening work efficiency low, and problem that intensity of labour is big sets up the filter assembly simultaneously, does not receive the piece to influence the outward appearance packing when making the wheat seed encapsulation, accomplishes piece filtration processing when screening the wheat seed, and then accelerates the work efficiency that the wheat seed screened.

Description

Wheat seed selection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed screening installation technical field specifically is a choice device of wheat seed.

Background

Wheat caryopsis is one of staple food of human beings, bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods can be made after the wheat caryopsis is ground into flour, beer, alcohol and white spirit can be made after fermentation, wheat plays an important role in life of people, in the agricultural production process, the selection of wheat seeds is particularly important, and the quality of the wheat seeds determines the seedling survival rate and the yield and the quality of agricultural products.

However, after wheat seeds are harvested and recovered, the seeds with different sizes and particles are inevitably mixed together, the wheat seeds need to be processed before being sold, the steps of airing, screening and the like are generally carried out, and although the manual seed selection and screening mode of the existing wheat seeds has a good effect, the problems of low working efficiency, high labor intensity and the like exist, so that the wheat seed selection device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists in the background art, the utility model provides a wheat seed choice device, through setting up the screening subassembly, make the quick screening of wheat seed not of uniform size, it is slow to avoid artifical seed selection, and then it is low to solve artifical screening work efficiency, the problem that intensity of labour is big sets up filter assembly simultaneously, do not receive the piece to influence its outward appearance packing when making the wheat seed encapsulation, accomplish piece filtration processing when screening wheat seed, and then accelerate the work efficiency that the wheat seed screened.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme, a choice device of wheat seed, include:

the screening box is provided with two feed inlets on two sides of the top end of the screening box respectively;

the screen drum is arranged in the middle of the screening box;

the servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the screening box, and the bottom of the servo motor is in driving connection with a motor shaft;

the sealing block is arranged at the bottom of the screen drum, a first discharge hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the screen drum in a penetrating manner, and the first discharge hole corresponds to the screen drum in position;

the screening component is arranged on the outer side of the screen cylinder and used for screening seeds; and

locate respectively screening incasement portion both sides are used for getting rid of the filter assembly of seed piece.

Further, the screening component includes:

the shaft drum is arranged in the middle of the screen drum and is sleeved with a motor shaft;

the connecting rods are arranged on the outer side of the shaft cylinder and are connected with the inner wall of the screen cylinder;

a plurality of spacers respectively arranged at the outer side of the screen cylinder;

and the screen meshes are respectively arranged between the adjacent spacers.

Furthermore, the positions of the screening box close to the two sides of the top end are respectively provided with two material guiding plates, and the two material guiding plates are respectively positioned on the two sides of the top end of the screen drum.

Furthermore, a plurality of the connecting rods and the shaft barrel are arranged in an annular order, and a feed opening is formed between the connecting rods.

Further, the filter assembly includes:

the two filter sieve plates are respectively arranged on the two sides of the screening box close to the outer end of the sieve drum, and a space is reserved between the two filter sieve plates and the sieve drum;

the second discharge ports are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer end of the screening box, and the two filtering sieve plates are respectively butted with the second discharge ports;

the partition plates are arranged on one sides of the bottom ends of the two filtering sieve plates, and the partition plates and one side of the inner wall of the screening box respectively enclose a collecting cavity capable of containing debris;

the material guide plate is arranged on one side of the inner part of the collecting cavity;

and the two third discharge holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the screening box and are respectively butted with the material guide plate.

Furthermore, screening incasement portion is close to a sieve section of thick bamboo outer end both sides and is provided with the protection casing of transparent form respectively, the inside fixed mounting of protection casing has the heat lamp.

Further, the screening case openly fixed mounting have control panel, just control panel equally divide do not with electric connection between servo motor and the heating lamp.

The utility model provides a wheat seed choice device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model has the advantages of, through setting up the screening subassembly for screening the screening fast of wheat seed not of uniform size, it is slow to avoid artifical seed selection, and then solves artifical screening work efficiency low, and problem that intensity of labour is big sets up the filter assembly simultaneously, does not influence its outward appearance packing by the piece when making the wheat seed encapsulation, accomplishes piece filtration processing when screening wheat seed, and then accelerates the work efficiency that wheat seed screened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the screen cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-5: 1. a screening box; 101. a fuse plate; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a screen cylinder; 104. a servo motor; 105. a motor shaft; 106. a shaft cylinder; 107. a connecting rod; 108. a spacer; 109. a screen mesh; 110. filtering the sieve plate; 111. a second discharge port; 112. a partition plate; 113. a material guide plate; 114. a third discharge port; 115. a protective cover; 116. a heating lamp; 2. a sealing block; 3. a first discharge port; 4. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

The embodiment of the application provides a choice device of wheat seed, this choice device of wheat seed can realize through setting up the screening subassembly for screening the screening fast with the wheat seed that differs in size, it is slow to avoid artifical seed selection, and then solve artifical screening work efficiency and hang down, the problem that intensity of labour is big sets up filter assembly simultaneously, do not influence its outward appearance packing by the piece when making the encapsulation of wheat seed, accomplish piece filtration processing when screening wheat seed, and then accelerate the work efficiency that the wheat seed screened. The wheat seed dressing apparatus will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the following description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

The present application is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and the detailed description.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a wheat seed selecting device, which includes: screening case 1, two feed inlets 102 have been seted up respectively to 1 top both sides of screening case, locate a sieve section of thick bamboo 103 at middle part in the screening case 1, fixed mounting is in the servo motor 104 at 1 top middle part of screening case, servo motor 104 bottom drive connection has motor shaft 105, locate the sealed piece 2 of sieve section of thick bamboo 103 bottom, it is provided with first discharge gate 3 to link up in 1 bottom middle part of screening case, and first discharge gate 3 is corresponding with sieve section of thick bamboo 103 position, it is used for sieving the screening subassembly of seed to locate the sieve section of thick bamboo 103 outside, and locate the inside both sides of screening case 1 respectively and be used for getting rid of the clastic filter assembly of seed.

In this embodiment, the screening component includes: locate the axle section of thick bamboo 106 in the middle part of sieve section of thick bamboo 103, and axle section of thick bamboo 106 cup joints the setting with motor shaft 105, locate many connecting rods 107 outside the axle section of thick bamboo 106, and many connecting rods 107 all are connected with sieve section of thick bamboo 103 inner wall, locate the polylith spacer 108 in the sieve section of thick bamboo 103 outside respectively, locate the screen cloth 109 between polylith spacer 108 is adjacent respectively, add the wheat seed into sieve section of thick bamboo 103 in screening case 1 from feed inlet 102, start servo motor 104 through control panel 4, let motor shaft 105 drive axle section of thick bamboo 106 and rotate, axle section of thick bamboo 106 and connecting rod 107 drive sieve section of thick bamboo 103 high-speed operation, make its sieve section of thick bamboo 103 inside produce centrifugal force to the wheat seed and throw away on the screen cloth 109 of outside spacer 108, throw away some tiny wheat seeds from screen cloth 109, some bigger wheat seeds then are stayed in sieve section of thick bamboo 103, make the wheat seeds of different sizes sieve screening fast, avoid artifical seed selection speed slow, and solve artifical screening work efficiency low, and big problem, and when taking out sealed piece 2 from sieve section of thick bamboo 103, be convenient for large granule from the first row of wheat seed collection box 3 encapsulation discharge gate.

In this embodiment, screening case 1 is provided with two material introducing plates 101 respectively near the position punishment of top both sides, and two material introducing plates 101 are located a sieve section of thick bamboo 103 top both sides respectively, and when adding the screening case 1 with the wheat seed from feed inlet 102 in, material introducing plate 101 can be with an orderly sieve section of thick bamboo 103 that introduces of wheat seed for the wheat seed unloading is smooth and easy, avoids appearing the circumstances that the unloading blockked up.

In this embodiment, be annular orderly arrangement between many connecting rods 107 and the shaft section of thick bamboo 106, and form the feed opening between many connecting rods 107, when sieve section of thick bamboo 103 when rotating to screen wheat seed, its wheat seed whipping in-process has power potential energy and takes place the collision dispersion between connecting rod 107 and the shaft section of thick bamboo 106, promotes that the wheat seed screening that the size mixes together is even.

In this embodiment, the filter assembly includes: locate two respectively and filter sieve plate 110 that screening case 1 is close to sieve section of thick bamboo 103 outer end both sides, and leave the interval between two filter sieve plate 110 and the sieve section of thick bamboo 103, set up the second discharge gate 111 in screening case 1 outer end both sides respectively, and two filter sieve plate 110 dock with second discharge gate 111 respectively, locate baffle 112 of two filter sieve plate 110 bottom one sides, and baffle 112 encloses into a collection chamber that can accomodate the piece with screening case 1 inner wall one side respectively, locate the stock guide 113 of collecting intracavity inside one side, locate two third discharge gates 114 of screening case 1 bottom both sides respectively, and two third discharge gates 114 dock with stock guide 113 respectively, when the wheat seed of tiny particle sieves out from sieve section of thick bamboo 103, can drop to filter sieve plate 110 and discharge from second discharge gate 111 and collect, when the wheat seed discharges from filtering sieve plate 110, its filter sieve plate 110 can filter the piece that the wheat seed contains, drop to the collection chamber, discharge into third discharge gate 114 through stock guide 113 and discharge and collect the processing, make the wheat seed not influenced by piece when encapsulating, and then accomplish the packing of screening, accelerate the wheat seed, the wheat that filters the piece that filters the work is handled.

In this embodiment, screening case 1 is inside to be close to sieve section of thick bamboo 103 outer end both sides and to be provided with the protection casing 115 of transparent form respectively, and the inside fixed mounting of protection casing 115 has heating lamp 116, and in sieve section of thick bamboo 103 wheat seed screening process, start heating lamp 116 through control panel 4, heat around the export of sieving section of thick bamboo 103 screening for exhaust wheat seed heats the drying once more, avoids wheat seed to wet and influences its ability of planting and sprouting.

In this embodiment, the screening box 1 is provided with the control panel 4 on the front side, and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the servo motor 104 and the heating lamps 116 respectively, and the control panel 4 can control the servo motor 104 and the heating lamps 116 to be started and shut down respectively.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

The wheat seed selection device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the application, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wheat seed carefully selects device which characterized in that includes:

the screen drum is arranged in the middle of the screening box;

2. The wheat seed concentration device of claim 1, wherein the screening assembly comprises:

the shaft barrel is arranged in the middle of the screen barrel and is sleeved with a motor shaft;

locate the polylith respectively the screen cloth that the spacer is adjacent.

3. The wheat seed fine-selecting device of claim 1, wherein two material guiding plates are respectively arranged at the positions of the screening box near the two sides of the top end, and the two material guiding plates are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top end of the screening drum.

4. The wheat seed fine-selecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in order in a ring shape with the shaft cylinder, and a feed opening is formed between the connecting rods.

5. The wheat seed concentration device of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly comprises:

6. The wheat seed selection device of claim 1, wherein transparent protective covers are respectively arranged inside the screening box and close to two sides of the outer end of the screening drum, and heating lamps are fixedly arranged inside the protective covers.

7. The wheat seed concentrating device of claim 1, wherein a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the screening box, and the control panel is electrically connected with the servo motor and the heating lamp respectively.