CN115900285B - Honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts - Google Patents

Honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115900285B
CN115900285B CN202211419971.0A CN202211419971A CN115900285B CN 115900285 B CN115900285 B CN 115900285B CN 202211419971 A CN202211419971 A CN 202211419971A CN 115900285 B CN115900285 B CN 115900285B
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China
Prior art keywords
driving
hopper
dry
wet separation
nuts
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CN202211419971.0A
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CN115900285A (en
Inventor
赵双革
赵汉青
林世龙
闫策
吴沐洁
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Xingtai Tianyuanxing Food Equipment Co ltd
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Xingtai Tianyuanxing Food Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

Abstract

The invention discloses honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts, which belongs to the technical field of drying equipment and comprises an installation barrel, a dry-wet separation mechanism, a screening mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging notch, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the installation barrel, the dry-wet separation mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the installation barrel, the dry-wet separation mechanism is communicated with the feed inlet on the installation barrel, the screening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation barrel and is positioned at the feed inlet of the installation barrel, one end of the discharging notch is communicated to the lower side of the screening mechanism, the other end of the discharging notch extends out from the side end of the installation barrel, and the drying mechanism is arranged in the installation barrel and is positioned above the screening mechanism. The invention can carry out dry-wet separation treatment on nuts and deoxidize and dry the nuts after the treatment, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the nuts.

Description

Honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts.
Background
Nuts are a classification of closed fruits, with a hard peel containing one or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc. The nuts are essence parts of plants, are rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on human growth and development, physical fitness enhancement and disease prevention.
In order to increase the dry mouth and the storage time of nuts, nuts in the nuts are taken out in the prior art and then are dried and collected, so that an efficient drying device is needed in the nut processing process;
the utility model provides a patent that publication number is CN112197545A provides a dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nut, including the drying cabinet, the inside both sides side's of drying cabinet middle part is all fixed and is equipped with two dead levers, the fixed separation frame that is equipped with in one end of dead lever, the bottom mounting of separation frame is equipped with the drainage net, the top of the inside both sides side of drying cabinet is all fixed and is equipped with the heating plate, the middle part on drying cabinet top inlays and is equipped with the motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the flabellum, the fixed long board that is equipped with in middle part of drying cabinet inner wall, one side rotation on long board top is connected with the pivot, the bottom mounting of pivot is equipped with the fork arm, drying cabinet one side top is equipped with nitrogen gas intake pipe, this patent places the nut through the washing inside of separation frame, carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, through nitrogen gas intake pipe to the inside of drying cabinet, the manufacturing deoxidation environment of introducing nitrogen gas, and protect the nut, when the pivot rotates, utilize the fork arm to stir the inside nut of separation frame, turn nut.
But in this patent directly put into the stoving case with the nut of moisture and dry, consequently the nut that takes the water yield less can lead to the taste to reduce through long-time heating wherein, and the nut that takes the water yield more can not dry completely in the stoving of certain time to lead to its nut quality that influences whole batch of spoiling in depositing, this patent can lead to in the upset in-process moisture adhesion to lower floor's nut on the nut of upper nut simultaneously, consequently need carry out reciprocal stoving, thereby greatly reduced the stoving effect of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the nut drying equipment cannot uniformly dry nuts and the drying efficiency is low.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a honeycomb dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nut, includes mounting barrel, dry-wet separation mechanism, screening mechanism, stoving mechanism, ejection of compact notch and honeycomb dehumidification desiccator, be provided with the feed inlet on the mounting barrel, dry-wet separation mechanism sets up in the outside of mounting barrel, and dry-wet separation mechanism communicates each other with the feed inlet on the mounting barrel, screening mechanism sets up in the mounting barrel inboard and is in the feed inlet department of mounting barrel, the one end of ejection of compact notch communicates to screening mechanism's below, and the other end of ejection of compact notch stretches out from mounting barrel side, stoving mechanism sets up in the mounting barrel and is in screening mechanism's top.
Further, screening mechanism includes screening baffle, screw drive blade, gathers materials chamber and blade motor, and screening baffle is fixed in the installation bucket inboard, and the inboard intercommunication of stoving mechanism and screening baffle, screw drive blade rotates the setting in the installation bucket, and screw drive blade is in the inboard of screening baffle, and the blade motor sets up at screw drive blade's side, and blade motor transmission is connected to screw drive blade, screw drive blade's external diameter is less than the internal diameter of screening baffle, the chamber that gathers materials sets up on the screening baffle and is in screw drive blade under, and ejection of compact notch intercommunication is to the chamber that gathers materials.
Further, screening baffle is the setting of falling round platform formula, and is equipped with the diversion dog on screening baffle's the lateral wall, and the top of diversion dog is provided with a plurality of through-hole, and the bottom of installing the barreled is provided with the ponding chamber, and the through-hole on the diversion dog communicates with each other with the ponding chamber.
Further, dry-wet separating mechanism is including filtering feeding funnel, hopper fixed subassembly and hopper drive assembly, hopper fixed subassembly sets up on the outer wall of installation bucket, filters feeding funnel setting on hopper fixed subassembly, it is loudspeaker form setting and cover to establish on the installation bucket to filter feeding funnel, and the less one end of filtering feeding funnel diameter is in feed inlet department, has laid the filter vat on the filtering feeding funnel, and hopper drive assembly sets up on the installation bucket.
Further, the hopper fixed subassembly includes hopper mount and hopper fixed spring, the hopper mount is fixed to be set up on the outer wall of installing the barreled, and hopper fixed spring sets up a plurality of, and a plurality of hopper fixed spring all sets up between hopper mount and filtration feeding hopper, and hopper fixed spring's upper end fixed connection to filtration feeding hopper, hopper fixed spring's lower extreme fixed connection to hopper mount.
Further, hopper drive assembly includes drive bearing, drive carousel, drive chain, drive leading wheel and driving motor, the drive carousel is established on the installation bucket through the drive bearing cover, the up end of drive carousel is provided with the slip top wheel, and the lower terminal surface of filtering the upper hopper is equipped with the top wheel groove, and the slip top wheel inlays and establishes in the top wheel groove, and driving motor sets up the side at the drive carousel, and the drive leading wheel setting is between driving motor and drive carousel, the drive chain cover is established on drive carousel and driving motor to drive chain walks around the drive leading wheel.
Further, the drying mechanism comprises a drying fan, a drying cavity and an electric heating wire, the drying cavity is arranged on the mounting barrel and is located right above the screening mechanism, the drying fan is arranged on the inner side of the drying cavity, the air outlet end of the drying fan is arranged towards the screening mechanism, and the electric heating wire is arranged between the drying fan and the screening mechanism.
Further, a nitrogen inlet is arranged at the top of the drying cavity.
Further, a sealing cover is arranged on the mounting barrel, and the sealing cover is sleeved on the dry-wet separation mechanism.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the dry-wet separating mechanism is arranged in the invention, the washed nuts are poured into the filtering feeding hopper, at the moment, water adhered to the nuts flows out through the filtering groove, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving turntable to rotate, one end of the filtering feeding hopper is jacked up and continuously operates through the sliding top wheel on the driving turntable, at the moment, the periphery of the filtering feeding hopper is jacked up in sequence while the sliding top wheel rotates, so that the filtering feeding hopper can circularly swing, in the swinging process of the filtering feeding hopper, water drops on the nuts are shaken off, and at the same time, the nuts on one tilting side in the filtering feeding hopper are poured into the feeding port, so that the separating effect of the filtering feeding hopper on the water drops is improved.
According to the invention, high-speed and high-temperature gas is generated through the drying mechanism and is output to the spiral driving blades, so that evaporation of residual moisture on nuts is accelerated, meanwhile, the blade motor is started to drive the spiral driving blades to rotate, nuts on the spiral driving blades continuously slide downwards and fall into the material collecting cavity, and finally, the dried nuts are discharged through the discharging notch.
Thirdly, a nitrogen inlet is arranged at the top of the drying cavity, nitrogen is communicated into the nitrogen inlet in the operation process, the drying fan is started, the nitrogen is blown to the screening mechanism through the drying fan, and the nitrogen is less than air in density, so that the air in the screening mechanism can be extruded by the nitrogen, and the nut in the screening mechanism is deoxidized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first angular structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cut-away configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second angle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the dry and wet separating mechanism of the present invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3C;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. An Zhuangtong; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a water accumulation cavity; 2. a dry-wet separation mechanism; 21. filtering and feeding the material into a hopper; 211. a filter tank; 212. a top wheel groove; 22. a hopper fixing assembly; 221. a hopper fixing frame; 222. a hopper fixing spring; 23. a hopper drive assembly; 231. a drive bearing; 232. driving a turntable; 233. a drive chain; 234. driving a guide wheel; 235. a driving motor; 236. sliding the top wheel; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. screening baffle plates; 311. a water diversion stop block; 32. a screw driving blade; 33. a collection chamber; 34. a vane motor; 4. a drying mechanism; 41. a drying fan; 42. a drying chamber; 43. an electric heating wire; 44. a nitrogen inlet; 5. a discharge slot; 6. a honeycomb dehumidifying dryer; 7. and a closure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following combines figure 1-figure 9, a honeycomb dry-wet separation and deoxidization drying equipment for nuts, including install barrel 1, dry-wet separation mechanism 2, screening mechanism 3, stoving mechanism 4, discharge notch 5 and honeycomb dehumidification desiccator 6, honeycomb dehumidification desiccator 6 sets up on install barrel 1, the air exchange pipeline in the honeycomb dehumidification desiccator 6 communicates respectively to screening mechanism 3 and stoving mechanism 4, carries out drying treatment to the air in the screening mechanism 3 through honeycomb dehumidification desiccator 6 that sets up, and will accomplish the air after drying and carry out drying mechanism 4 department, through the stoving mechanism 4 with the dry air after heating circulation blow to screening mechanism 3 to the nut in it to dry efficiency of nut, be provided with feed inlet 11 on install barrel 1, dry-wet separation mechanism 2 sets up in the outside of install barrel 1, and feed inlet 11 intercommunication on install barrel 1, screening mechanism 3 sets up in install 1 inboard and be in feed inlet 11 department of installing barrel 1, through dry-wet separation mechanism 2 to carry out the drying treatment to the air in 3 of screening mechanism 3, through the dry-wet separation mechanism 3 is carried out the side of opening valve 5 to the discharge notch 5, the discharge notch 5 is set up to the discharge notch 5 is in the side of installing barrel 1 through the opening valve 5 to the side of setting up from the discharge notch 5 in the dry-wet separation mechanism 1, and the discharge notch 5 is in the side of opening valve that is opened and is in the drying mechanism is set up to the discharge notch 5, the discharge valve is connected to the discharge valve is opened and the end is in the side of the drying mechanism is in the side of the 3 is in the side of the drying mechanism is in the side 1 is opened to be 5, meanwhile, the nuts are driven by the hot air blown out by the drying mechanism 4 to drive the screening mechanism 3.
Preferably, the sieving mechanism 3 comprises a sieving baffle 31, a spiral driving blade 32, a material collecting cavity 33 and a blade motor 34, the sieving baffle 31 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting barrel 1, the drying mechanism 4 is mutually communicated with the inner side of the sieving baffle 31, the spiral driving blade 32 is rotatably arranged in the mounting barrel 1, the spiral driving blade 32 is positioned in the sieving baffle 31, the spiral driving blade 32 is positioned on the inner side of the sieving baffle 31, the blade motor 34 is arranged at the side end of the spiral driving blade 32, the blade motor 34 is in transmission connection with the spiral driving blade 32, the blade motor 34 can drive the spiral driving blade 32 to rotate, the outer diameter of the spiral driving blade 32 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sieving baffle 31, the diameter of the spiral driving blade 32 is set according to the size of nuts to be sieved when the sieving mechanism is arranged, one end of the nut is positioned on the spiral driving blade 32, the other end of the nut is arranged on the sieving baffle 31, the material collecting cavity 33 is arranged on the sieving baffle 31 and is positioned under the spiral driving blade 32, the material discharging notch 5 is communicated with the material collecting cavity 32, the dried nuts are collected through the material collecting cavity 33, and the dried nuts are discharged through the material discharging notch 5.
Preferably, the screening baffle 31 is the setting of the round platform of falling, and is equipped with diversion dog 311 on the lateral wall of screening baffle 31, the top of diversion dog 311 is provided with a plurality of through-hole, the bottom of installation bucket 1 is provided with ponding chamber 12, the through-hole on the diversion dog 311 communicates with ponding chamber 12 each other, spiral drive vane 32's diameter from the top down reduces gradually, the in-process accumulational moisture of nut can permeate diversion dog 311 department, and flow to the inboard ponding chamber 12 of installation bucket 1 through the through-hole of setting of diversion dog 311 department, in order to so can prevent that the nut stoving in-process moisture drip in the top from being in on the nut of below, thereby still remain the moisture on the nut after leading to the discharge.
Preferably, the dry-wet separation mechanism 2 comprises a filtering feeding hopper 21, a hopper fixing assembly 22 and a hopper driving assembly 23, wherein the hopper fixing assembly 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation barrel 1, the filtering feeding hopper 21 is arranged on the hopper fixing assembly 22 in a horn shape, the filtering feeding hopper 21 is sleeved on the installation barrel 1, one smaller end of the diameter of the filtering feeding hopper 21 is positioned at the feeding port 11, nuts are conveyed to the feeding port 11 through the filtering feeding hopper 21 for feeding, a filtering groove 211 is arranged on the filtering feeding hopper 21, residual water drops after the nuts are cleaned through the filtering groove 211, so that subsequent drying work is facilitated, the hopper driving assembly 23 is arranged on the installation barrel 1, the filtering feeding hopper 21 is driven to swing for feeding through the hopper driving assembly 23, and residual water drops in the nuts are shaken off in the process of shaking the filtering feeding hopper 21, so that the separating effect of the filtering feeding hopper 21 on the water drops is improved.
Preferably, the hopper fixing assembly 22 comprises a hopper fixing frame 221 and hopper fixing springs 222, the hopper fixing frame 221 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting barrel 1, the hopper fixing springs 222 are arranged in a plurality, the hopper fixing springs 222 are arranged between the hopper fixing frame 221 and the filtering feeding hopper 21, the upper ends of the hopper fixing springs 222 are fixedly connected to the filtering feeding hopper 21, the lower ends of the hopper fixing springs 222 are fixedly connected to the hopper fixing frame 221, the filtering feeding hopper 21 is elastically mounted at the feeding inlet 11 through the arranged hopper fixing springs 222, so that nuts can be fed, and meanwhile, the filtering feeding hopper 21 which is elastically arranged can swing to receive power output by the hopper driving assembly 23 so as to remove water drops in the nuts.
Preferably, the hopper driving assembly 23 comprises a driving bearing 231, a driving turntable 232, a driving chain 233, a driving guide wheel 234 and a driving motor 235, wherein the driving turntable 232 is sleeved on the mounting barrel 1 through the driving bearing 231, the driving turntable 232 can rotate on the driving bearing 231 through the arranged driving bearing 231, the upper end surface of the driving turntable 232 is provided with a sliding top wheel 236, the lower end surface of the filtering upper hopper 21 is provided with a top wheel groove 212, the sliding top wheel 236 is embedded in the top wheel groove 212, the driving motor 235 is arranged at the side end of the driving turntable 232, the driving guide wheel 234 is arranged between the driving motor 235 and the driving turntable 232, the driving chain 233 is sleeved on the driving turntable 232 and the driving motor 235, the driving chain 233 bypasses the driving guide wheel 234, the power of the driving motor 235 is transmitted to the driving turntable 232 through the driving chain 233, the direction of the driving chain 233 is guided by the driving guide wheel 234, when in use, one end of the filter feeding hopper 21 is jacked up by the sliding top wheel 236 on the driving turntable 232, then the driving turntable 232 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 235, at the moment, the periphery of the filter feeding hopper 21 is jacked up in sequence while the sliding top wheel 236 rotates, so that the filter feeding hopper 21 can circularly swing, water drops on nuts are shaken off in the swinging process of the filter feeding hopper 21, nuts on one tilting side of the filter feeding hopper 21 are poured into the feeding port 11, the nuts can uniformly slide into the feeding port 11 under the circular motion of the sliding top wheel 236, in the invention, the interval exists between the filter feeding hopper 21 and the installation barrel 1, and the maximum interval between the filter feeding hopper 21 and the installation barrel 1 in the swinging process is smaller than the outer diameter of the nuts, thereby preventing nuts from falling off at the interval between the filtering upper hopper 21 and the mounting tub 1.
Preferably, the drying mechanism 4 comprises a drying fan 41, a drying cavity 42 and an electric heating wire 43, the drying cavity 42 is arranged on the mounting barrel 1 and is located right above the screening mechanism 3, the drying fan 41 is arranged on the inner side of the drying cavity 42, the air outlet end of the drying fan 41 is arranged towards the screening mechanism 3, the electric heating wire 43 is arranged between the drying fan 41 and the screening mechanism 3, air flow is blown to the screening mechanism 3 through the drying fan 41, so that the screening mechanism 3 is driven to operate, the air flow blown out of the drying fan 41 is heated through the electric heating wire 43 to generate high-temperature air flow, and nuts in the screening mechanism 3 are dried at a high temperature through the high-temperature air flow.
Preferably, the top of stoving chamber 42 sets up nitrogen gas input port 44, in the operation in-process with nitrogen gas intercommunication to nitrogen gas input port 44, starts stoving fan 41, blows nitrogen gas to screening mechanism 3 department through stoving fan 41, because the density of nitrogen gas is less than the air, consequently the entering of nitrogen gas can extrude the air in the screening mechanism 3 to this realizes carrying out deoxidization to the nut in the screening mechanism 3.
Preferably, the installation barrel 1 is provided with a sealing cover 7, the sealing cover 7 is sleeved on the dry-wet separation mechanism 2, and the position of the dry-wet separation mechanism 2 is sealed through the sealing cover 7, so that the heat dissipation and the nitrogen leakage in the running process of the equipment can be prevented.
In the operation process of the invention, firstly, nitrogen is introduced into a nitrogen inlet 44 among operators, then the cleaned nuts are poured into a filtering feeding hopper 21, then a sealing cover 7 and a discharging notch 5 are closed, at the moment, the inside of an installation barrel 1 is in a relatively sealed state, water adhered to the nuts flows out through a filtering groove 211, then a driving motor 235 is started, a driving turntable 232 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 235, one end of the filtering feeding hopper 21 is jacked up and continuously operated by a sliding top wheel 236 on the driving turntable 232, at the moment, the periphery of the filtering feeding hopper 21 is jacked up in sequence while the sliding top wheel 236 rotates, thus the filtering feeding hopper 21 can circularly swing, water drops on the nuts are shaken off by swinging of the filtering feeding hopper 21, meanwhile, one side of the filtering feeding hopper 21 is tilted up to the position of the nut on the feeding hopper 11, nuts can uniformly slide into the feed inlet 11 under the circulation of the sliding top wheel 236, the nuts enter the mounting barrel 1 through the feed inlet 11 and fall into the screening mechanism 3, one end of the nuts is positioned on the spiral driving blades 32, the other end of the nuts is arranged on the screening baffle 31, the drying mechanism 4 is started, high-speed high-temperature nitrogen is generated through the drying fan 41 and the electric heating wire 43 and is blown onto the spiral driving blades 32, the nuts are dried, evaporation of residual moisture on the nuts is accelerated, air in the screening mechanism 3 is replaced by the nitrogen, deoxidization processing is realized, the blade motor 34 is started to drive the spiral driving blades 32 to rotate, the nuts positioned on the spiral driving blades 32 continuously slide downwards and fall into the collecting cavity 33 to be collected, the opening and closing valve on the discharging notch 5 is opened after a period of operation, the dried nuts in the collection chamber 33 are discharged.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts comprises a An Zhuangtong (1) and a honeycomb dehumidifying dryer (6) arranged on a mounting barrel (1), and is characterized by further comprising a dry-wet separation mechanism (2), a screening mechanism (3), a drying mechanism (4) and a discharging notch (5), wherein a ventilation pipeline in the honeycomb dehumidifying dryer (6) is respectively communicated with the screening mechanism (3) and the drying mechanism (4), a feeding hole (11) is arranged on the mounting barrel (1), the dry-wet separation mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting barrel (1), the dry-wet separation mechanism (2) is mutually communicated with the feeding hole (11) arranged on the mounting barrel (1), the screening mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting barrel (1) and is positioned at the feeding hole (11) of the mounting barrel (1), one end of the discharging notch (5) is communicated to the lower side of the screening mechanism (3), the other end of the discharging notch (5) extends out from the side end of the mounting barrel (1), a discharging notch (5) is provided with a motor valve (4), a drying blade (4) is arranged on the drying mechanism (3) and comprises a spiral blade (33) and a sieving mechanism (32) arranged in the sieving cavity (33), the screening baffle (31) is fixed on the inner side of the An Zhuangtong (1), the drying mechanism (4) is communicated with the inner side of the screening baffle (31), the spiral driving vane (32) is rotatably arranged in the mounting barrel (1), the spiral driving vane (32) is positioned on the inner side of the screening baffle (31), the vane motor (34) is arranged on the side end of the spiral driving vane (32), the vane motor (34) is in transmission connection with the spiral driving vane (32), the outer diameter of the spiral driving vane (32) is smaller than the inner diameter of the screening baffle (31), the aggregate cavity (5) is arranged on the screening baffle (31) and is positioned under the spiral driving vane (32), the discharging notch (5) is communicated with the aggregate cavity (2), the dry-wet separation mechanism (2) comprises a filtering upper hopper (21), a hopper fixing assembly (22) and a hopper driving assembly (23), the hopper fixing assembly (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting barrel (1), the filtering upper hopper (21) is arranged on the hopper fixing assembly (22), the filtering upper hopper (21) is sleeved on one end of the filtering upper hopper (21) which is arranged on the filtering hopper (11) and is arranged on the filtering groove (11), hopper drive assembly (23) set up on installation bucket (1), and stoving mechanism (4) are including stoving fan (41), stoving chamber (42) and electric heater strip (43), stoving chamber (42) set up on installation bucket (1) and be in directly over screening mechanism (3), and stoving fan (41) set up the inboard in stoving chamber (42), and the air-out end of stoving fan (41) sets up towards screening mechanism (3) direction, and electric heater strip (43) set up between stoving fan (41) and screening mechanism (3).
2. The honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts according to claim 1, wherein the screening baffle (31) is arranged in a reverse truncated cone shape, a water diversion stop block (311) is arranged on the side wall of the screening baffle (31), a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper portion of the water diversion stop block (311), a water accumulation cavity (12) is formed in the bottom of the installation barrel (1), and the through holes in the water diversion stop block (311) are mutually communicated with the water accumulation cavity (12).
3. The honeycomb dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying apparatus for nuts according to claim 1, wherein the hopper fixing assembly (22) comprises a hopper fixing frame (221) and hopper fixing springs (222), the hopper fixing frame (221) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation barrel (1), the hopper fixing springs (222) are arranged in a plurality, the hopper fixing springs (222) are arranged between the hopper fixing frame (221) and the filtering upper hopper (21), the upper ends of the hopper fixing springs (222) are fixedly connected to the filtering upper hopper (21), and the lower ends of the hopper fixing springs (222) are fixedly connected to the hopper fixing frame (221).
4. The honeycomb dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that the hopper driving assembly (23) comprises a driving bearing (231), a driving turntable (232), a driving chain (233), a driving guide wheel (234) and a driving motor (235), the driving turntable (232) is sleeved on the mounting barrel (1) through the driving bearing (231), the upper end face of the driving turntable (232) is provided with a sliding top wheel (236), the lower end face of the filtering upper hopper (21) is provided with a top wheel groove (212), the sliding top wheel (236) is embedded in the top wheel groove (212), the driving motor (235) is arranged at the side end of the driving turntable (232), the driving guide wheel (234) is arranged between the driving motor (235) and the driving turntable (232), the driving chain (233) is sleeved on the driving turntable (232) and the driving motor (235), and the driving chain (233) bypasses the driving guide wheel (234).
5. A honeycomb dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying apparatus for nuts as claimed in claim 4, wherein a nitrogen inlet (44) is provided at the top of said drying chamber (42).
6. The honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts according to claim 1, wherein a sealing cover (7) is arranged on the installation barrel (1), and the sealing cover (7) is sleeved on the dry-wet separation mechanism (2).
CN202211419971.0A 2022-11-14 2022-11-14 Honeycomb type dry-wet separation and deoxidation drying equipment for nuts Active CN115900285B (en)

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