CN217617196U

CN217617196U - Steel plate perforating machine for steel structure factory building

Info

Publication number: CN217617196U
Application number: CN202221513590.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 和全辉; 刘颜杰; 许世奇; 姚旭锋; 刘明; 王振明; 游志勇; 范珂; 田晓乐; 张宇龙; 冀凤; 高陇亮; 马志永; 樊星蕾; 沈佳欣; 鱼帅帅; 王尊正; 杨秋艳; 楚留艳; 杨坤
Original assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 3 Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 3 Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-16
Filing date: 2022-06-16
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a perforating device's field, especially, relate to a steel construction factory building steel sheet puncher, it includes the processing platform, set up the processing groove of processing bench upper surface, locate the riser that processing bench top is located processing groove both ends, connect the connecting plate between two riser tops, sliding connection is in the slider of connecting plate bottom, a subassembly that slides for driving the slider, install the driving cylinder in the slider bottom, connect the puncher in driving cylinder telescopic link bottom, processing bench top is located the both sides of processing groove and sets up flutedly, it arranges both ends along perpendicular to processing groove extending direction and rotates the conveying roller of connecting in the relative both sides cell wall of recess respectively to be equipped with a plurality ofly in the recess, processing platform one side is installed a plurality of rotating electrical machines and is corresponding with each conveying roller respectively, rotating electrical machines's output shaft is connected with the one end of conveying roller, the bottom both sides of connecting plate are connected with the horizontal pole through the lift cylinder respectively, horizontal pole bottom both ends are connected with the fixed column. This application has the effect that alleviates workman's intensity of labour when punching.

Description

Steel plate perforating machine for steel structure factory building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of perforating devices, in particular to a steel plate perforating machine for a steel structure workshop.

Background

The steel plate is a flat steel which is poured by molten steel, is pressed after being cooled, is flat and rectangular, can be directly rolled or is formed by shearing a wide steel strip, and is divided into the following thickness parts, namely a thin steel plate which is less than 4 mm (the thinnest is 0.2 mm), a medium steel plate which is 4-60 mm and an extra thick steel plate which is 60-115 mm, wherein the steel plates are divided into hot rolling and cold rolling according to rolling.

Traditional steel sheet is punched, is manual handheld electric drill usually and carries out the operation of punching, nevertheless punches not only troublesome poeration with the manual work to the steel sheet, and intensity of labour is high can't work for a long time, consequently needs the improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to alleviate workman's intensity of labour when the steel sheet punches, this application provides a steel construction factory building steel sheet puncher.

The application provides a pair of steel construction factory building steel sheet puncher adopts following technical scheme:

a steel plate perforating machine for steel structure factory buildings comprises a processing table, a processing groove formed in the upper surface of the processing table, vertical plates arranged at the two ends of the processing groove and arranged at the top of the processing table, a connecting plate connected between the two tops of the vertical plates, a sliding block connected to the bottom of the connecting plate in a sliding mode, a sliding assembly used for driving the sliding block, a driving cylinder arranged at the bottom of the sliding block and a perforating machine connected to the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the driving cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel sheet is placed in the conveying roller top, and the conveying roller of setting is convenient for the workman to remove the steel sheet, can promote the steel sheet when punching, and the department of punching on with the steel sheet removes to processing groove department, lifter drive horizontal pole downstream makes the fixed column butt of horizontal pole bottom in the upper surface of steel sheet, fixes the steel sheet, then slides the slider and removes it to the department of punching directly over, and actuating cylinder drive puncher downstream is to punching operation department.

Preferably, the groove is connected with two moving rods arranged along the extending direction of the processing tank in a sliding manner, the top of each moving rod is provided with an abutting piece, each abutting piece is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers, and a driving assembly used for driving the two moving rods to approach or keep away from each other is arranged in the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel sheet is placed in the conveying roller back, is close to each other through two carriage release levers of drive assembly drive, moves the butt piece on two carriage release levers of in-process butt respectively in the both sides of steel sheet, more stable when the conveying roller drives the steel sheet and removes.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two moving rods, two extending ends of the moving rods extend in the arrangement direction and are respectively and rotatably connected with the first bidirectional threaded screw rods on the groove walls on the two opposite sides of the groove, two sliding rods are parallelly arranged on the two ends of the first bidirectional threaded screw rods and are respectively and fixedly connected with the groove walls on the two opposite sides of the groove, the two moving rods sequentially penetrate through the two moving rods in a sliding mode, the two moving rods are respectively in threaded fit with the positive thread section and the negative thread section of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod, a driving motor is installed on one side of the machining table, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor drives the first bidirectional threaded screw rod to rotate, so that the movable rods in threaded fit with the positive thread section and the negative thread section of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod and the second bidirectional threaded screw rod respectively are driven to move oppositely, and the limitation on two sides of the steel plate is realized.

Preferably, the abutting piece comprises an abutting roller with a rotation axis which is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt roller butt that sets up in steel sheet one side, reduced with the steel sheet between the frictional force.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding chute arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and extending along the extending direction of the processing chute, a screw rod with two ends respectively connected with two ends of the wall of the sliding chute in a rotating manner, and a speed reducing motor arranged at one end of the connecting plate and with an output shaft connected to one end of the screw rod, wherein the sliding block is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner and is in threaded fit with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gear motor passes through the screw rod and drives the slider removal, has realized the regulation to the punch position.

Preferably, the bottom of the cross rod is provided with a sliding groove extending in the same direction as the processing groove, the sliding groove is connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding mode and is respectively connected to the tops of the two fixed columns, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the sliding groove and comprises a second bidirectional threaded screw rod and an adjusting motor, the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded screw rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the wall of the sliding groove, the adjusting motor is mounted at one end of the cross rod, an output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected with the second bidirectional threaded screw rod, and the two sliding blocks are respectively in threaded fit with a positive thread section and a negative thread section of the second bidirectional threaded screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the accommodate motor passes through two-way screw lead screw of second and drives two sliding block removals to adjust the position of fixed column, realize fixing the steel sheet of unidimensional not.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing column is provided with an elastic rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic rubber pad of setting has improved the frictional force between fixed column and the steel sheet for it is more stable to the fixed of steel sheet.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arranged rotating motor can drive the steel plate to move through the conveying roller, the sliding assembly can adjust the position of the punching machine, and the driving cylinder drives the punching machine to lift to automatically punch holes on the steel plate, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced;

2. the driving assembly drives the two moving rods in the groove to approach each other and enables the abutting rollers at the tops of the moving rods to abut against the two sides of the steel plate respectively, so that the steel plate is more stable in the moving process;

3. the descending of lifting cylinder drive horizontal pole makes the fixed column butt fix in the steel sheet upper surface, has improved the stability of steel sheet at the in-process that punches, improves the precision of punching.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the glide assembly of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of the driving assembly in the present embodiment.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a processing table; 2. processing a tank; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a slider; 6. a slipping component; 7. a drive cylinder; 8. a perforating machine; 9. a fixing box; 10. a drilling motor; 11. a drill bit; 12. a chute; 13. a screw; 14. a reduction motor; 15. a groove; 16. a conveying roller; 17. rotating the motor; 18. a travel bar; 19. an abutting member; 20. an abutment roller; 21. a drive assembly; 22. a first bidirectional threaded lead screw; 23. a slide bar; 24. a drive motor; 25. a cross bar; 26. a lift cylinder; 27. a sliding groove; 28. a slider; 29. an adjustment assembly; 30. a second bidirectional threaded lead screw; 31. adjusting the motor; 32. fixing a column; 33. an elastic rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses steel plate punching machine for steel structure factory building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the steel plate perforating machine for the steel structure factory building comprises a processing table 1, a processing groove 2 arranged on the upper surface of the processing table 1, vertical plates 3 arranged at the top of the processing groove 1 and positioned at two ends of the processing groove 2, a connecting plate 4 horizontally arranged and connected with the tops of the two vertical plates 3 respectively, a sliding block 5 connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 4 in a sliding manner along the extending direction of the processing groove 2, a sliding component 6 used for driving the sliding block 5 to slide, a driving cylinder 7 arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 5, an expansion rod of the driving cylinder 7 extends along the vertical direction and the bottom of the expansion rod is connected with a perforating machine 8, when a hole is drilled, a steel plate is placed above the processing table 1, the punched hole is moved to the processing groove 2, then the sliding block 5 is driven by the sliding component 6 to slide to be right above the punched hole along the extending direction of the processing groove 2, and then the driving cylinder 7 drives the connected perforating machine 8 to descend to perforate the steel plate, and perforate the steel plate.

Perforating machine 8 includes the fixed box 9 of level setting, installs the drilling motor 10 in fixed box 9, and the output shaft of drilling motor 10 extends to rotate along vertical direction and wears to locate fixed box 9 bottom and fixedly connected with drill bit 11, and the bottom fixed connection of the telescopic link of actuating cylinder 7 is in the top of fixed box 9.

The sliding assembly 6 comprises a sliding groove 12 which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4 and extends along the same direction with the processing groove 2, and screw rods 13 with two ends respectively connected to two ends of the wall of the sliding groove 12 in a rotating mode, the sliding block 5 is in threaded fit with the screw rods 13 and is connected in the sliding groove 12 in a sliding mode, a speed reduction motor 14 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 4, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 14 is connected with one end of the screw rods 13, the speed reduction motor 14 drives the screw rods 13 to drive the sliding block 5 to move, and position adjustment of the punching machine 8 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, recess 15 has been seted up respectively to the both sides that the top of processing platform 1 is located processing groove 2, be equipped with a plurality of axis of rotation and processing groove 2 syntropy extend and both ends rotate respectively and connect in the conveying roller 16 of the relative both sides of recess 15 in recess 15, each conveying roller 16 is arranged along the 2 extending direction of perpendicular to processing groove, one side of processing platform 1 is installed a plurality of rotating electrical machines 17 and is corresponding with each conveying roller 16 respectively, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 17 is connected with conveying roller 16's one end, the steel sheet is placed in the conveying roller 16 top, rotating electrical machines 17 drive conveying roller 16 and rotating and can realize the position removal to the steel sheet, and is more convenient, alleviate workman's the amount of labour.

The bottom of the groove 15 is connected with two moving rods 18 extending along the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the processing tank 2 in a sliding way, the two moving rods 18 are arranged along the extending direction of the processing tank 2, the top of the moving rods 18 is provided with a plurality of abutting parts 19 arranged along the length direction of the moving rods, the abutting parts 19 are arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers 16, each abutting part 19 comprises an abutting roller 20, the rotating axis of each abutting roller 20 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding moving rod 18, a driving assembly 21 used for driving the two moving rods 18 to get close to or away from each other is arranged in the groove 15, the driving assembly 21 comprises a first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22, two ends of each bidirectional threaded screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two opposite side groove walls of the groove 15 along the same direction with the processing tank 2, a sliding rod 23, two ends of each sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two opposite side groove walls of the groove 15, the slide bar 23 passes through the two moving rods 18 in a sliding mode in sequence, the two moving rods 18 are in threaded fit with a normal thread section and a reverse thread section of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22 respectively, the driving motor 24 is installed on one side of the machining table 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 24 is connected with one end of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22, the steel plate is placed at the top of the conveying roller 16, the driving motor 24 drives the first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22 to drive the two moving rods 18 to be close to each other, the abutting rollers 20 on the two moving rods 18 are enabled to abut against the two sides of the steel plate respectively, in the process that the conveying roller 16 drives the steel plate to move, the abutting rollers 20 on the two moving rods 18 abut against the two sides of the steel plate all the time, and stability in the moving process of the steel plate is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 4 are respectively connected with a horizontal cross bar 25 through a lifting cylinder 26, two ends of the top of the cross bar 25 are respectively connected with one lifting cylinder 26, a sliding groove 27 extending along the length direction of the cross bar 25 is formed in the bottom of the cross bar 25, two sliding blocks 28 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 27, an adjusting assembly 29 for driving the two sliding blocks 28 to approach or separate from each other is arranged in the sliding groove 27, the adjusting assembly 29 comprises a second bidirectional threaded screw 30 with two ends arranged horizontally and rotatably connected to two ends of the groove wall of the sliding groove 27, and an adjusting motor 31 installed at one end of the cross bar 25, an output shaft of the adjusting motor 31 is connected with one end of the second bidirectional threaded screw 30, the two sliding blocks 28 are respectively matched with a positive threaded section and a negative threaded section of the second bidirectional threaded screw 30 in a threaded manner, a fixed column 32 is connected to the bottom of the sliding block 28, an elastic rubber pad 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed column 32, during punching, the lifting rod drives the cross bar 25 to descend, so that the elastic rubber pad 33 at the bottom end of the fixed column 32 arranged below the cross bar 25 abuts against the surface of the steel plate to prevent the sliding block from moving during punching, thereby preventing the sliding block from moving, and preventing the sliding block from moving, thereby preventing the deviation of the sliding block 30 from occurring in the steel plate, and enabling the sliding block to adjust the sliding block 32, and enabling the sliding block to adapt to the sliding block 32.

The implementation principle of steel structure factory building steel sheet puncher of this application embodiment does: firstly, a steel plate is placed on a conveying roller 16, then a driving motor 24 drives a first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22 to rotate, two moving rods 18 which are respectively in threaded fit with a positive threaded section and a negative threaded section of the first bidirectional threaded screw rod 22 are enabled to be close to each other, in the moving process, the tops of the two moving rods 18 are rotatably connected, and the butting rollers 20 are respectively butted on two sides of the steel plate, the rotating motor 17 drives the conveying roller 16 to rotate, the steel plate is driven to advance, the butting rollers 20 arranged on two sides of the steel plate are butted on two sides of the steel plate in the advancing process of the steel plate, the stability in the advancing process of the steel plate is ensured, after the punching position is moved to a processing groove 2, a lifting rod drives a cross rod 25 to descend, an elastic rubber pad 33 connected to the bottom end of a fixing column 32 at the bottom of the cross rod 25 is butted on the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate is fixed, the punching accuracy is ensured, after the steel plate is fixed, the screw rod 13 is driven by a speed reducing motor 14 to drive a sliding block 5 to move to be right above the punching position, then a cylinder 7 drives a punching machine 8 to descend, the steel plate to punch, the steel plate automatically operate in the whole process, manual operation is not needed, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel construction factory building steel sheet puncher which characterized in that: comprises a processing table (1), a processing groove (2) arranged on the upper surface of the processing table (1), vertical plates (3) arranged at the top of the processing table (1) and positioned at two ends of the processing groove (2), a connecting plate (4) connected between the tops of the two vertical plates (3), a sliding block (5) connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (4) in a sliding way, a sliding component (6) used for driving the sliding block (5), a driving cylinder (7) arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (5), and a punching machine (8) connected with the bottom of an expansion rod of the driving cylinder (7), wherein the top of the processing table (1) is positioned at two sides of the processing groove (2) and provided with a groove (15), a plurality of conveying rollers (16) which are arranged in parallel to the processing groove (2) and are arranged along the direction vertical to the extending direction of the processing groove (2) and are respectively connected with two opposite sides of the groove (15) in a rotating way are arranged, the top of the conveying rollers (16) is higher than the top of the processing table (1), a plurality of rotating motors (17) are arranged at one side of the processing table (1) and are respectively connected with two sides of the conveying rollers (16), one end of each rotating motor (17) corresponding to the conveying roller (17), and two sides of the output shaft (25) of the conveying roller (4) are respectively connected with the lifting connecting plate (25) through a cross bar (26), two ends of the bottom of the cross rod (25) are respectively connected with a fixing column (32).

2. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the processing tank is characterized in that two moving rods (18) which are arranged along the extending direction of the processing tank (2) are connected in the groove (15) in a sliding mode, abutting pieces (19) are arranged at the tops of the moving rods (18), the abutting pieces (19) are arranged between every two adjacent conveying rollers (16), and driving assemblies (21) used for driving the two moving rods (18) to be close to or far away from each other are arranged in the groove (15).

3. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive assembly (21) including along two travel bar (18) direction of arranging extends both ends and rotate respectively connect in first two-way screw rod (22) of recess (15) relative both sides cell wall, with first two-way screw rod (22) parallel arrangement both ends respectively fixed connection in slide bar (23) of recess (15) relative both sides cell wall, slide bar (23) slide in proper order and wear to locate two travel bar (18), two travel bar (18) respectively screw-thread fit in the normal thread section and the anti-thread section of first two-way screw rod (22), driving motor (24) are installed to one side of processing platform (1), the output shaft of driving motor (24) connect in the one end of first two-way screw rod (22).

4. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the abutting piece (19) comprises an abutting roller (20) with a rotating axis which is vertically arranged and is rotatably connected to the top of the moving rod (18).

5. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sliding assembly (6) comprises a sliding groove (12) which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (4) and extends along the extending direction of the processing groove (2), a screw rod (13) with two ends respectively connected with two ends of the wall of the sliding groove (12) in a rotating mode, and a speed reducing motor (14) which is arranged at one end of the connecting plate (4) and is connected with one end of the screw rod (13) in an output shaft mode, wherein the sliding block (5) is connected in the sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode and is in threaded fit with the screw rod (13).

6. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the cross rod (25) is provided with a sliding groove (27) extending in the same direction as the processing groove (2), the sliding groove (27) is connected with two sliding blocks (28) in a sliding mode and is respectively connected to the tops of the two fixing columns (32), an adjusting assembly (29) is arranged in the sliding groove (27), the adjusting assembly (29) comprises a second bidirectional threaded screw rod (30) with two ends rotatably connected to two ends of the groove wall of the sliding groove (27) and an adjusting motor (31) installed at one end of the cross rod (25) and with an output shaft connected with the second bidirectional threaded screw rod (30), and the two sliding blocks (28) are respectively in threaded fit with a positive thread section and a negative thread section of the second bidirectional threaded screw rod (30).

7. The steel plate punching machine for the steel structure factory building, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and an elastic rubber pad (33) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing column (32).