CN110000418B - Square plate edge planing device - Google Patents
Square plate edge planing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110000418B CN110000418B CN201910372185.1A CN201910372185A CN110000418B CN 110000418 B CN110000418 B CN 110000418B CN 201910372185 A CN201910372185 A CN 201910372185A CN 110000418 B CN110000418 B CN 110000418B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D1/00—Planing or slotting machines cutting by relative movement of the tool and workpiece in a horizontal straight line only
- B23D1/20—Planing or slotting machines cutting by relative movement of the tool and workpiece in a horizontal straight line only with tool-supports or work-supports specially mounted or guided for working in different directions or at different angles; Special purpose machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D7/00—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D7/06—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of tool-carrying arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D7/00—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D7/08—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of work-tables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a square plate edge planer which comprises a rack, and an oil cylinder, a bottom guide rail assembly, a top guide rail assembly, an edge planer assembly, a jacking assembly and a pushing assembly which are fixed on the rack. The square plate edge planing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and through the design of the square plate edge planing device, end plate grooves and rabbets of square piles can be well machined, the appearance quality of hollow square piles is guaranteed, and the requirements of a tubular pile production process are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow square pile processing, in particular to a square plate edge planing device.
Background
The construction materials of foundation pile engineering are more in the market, such as tubular piles, various square piles, cast-in-place piles, drilled piles and the like. These piles are mainly classified into non-prestressed members and prestressed members. The non-prestressed components mainly comprise traditional square piles, pipe-sinking cast-in-place piles and the like. The construction method has the advantages of relatively low bearing capacity of a single pile, poor bending (pulling) resistance and shearing resistance, long construction period and pile quality which does not meet the design requirements. The prestressed component pile material comprises a tubular pile, a centrifugal prestressed square pile and the like. The prestressed hollow square pile has proper effective prestress, and can prevent the hollow square pile from generating cracks in the processes of carrying and hoisting and offset the tensile stress in the pile sinking process. In the production and use processes of end plate grooves and rabbets of the existing hollow square piles, a planer or milling machine is adopted to achieve low machining efficiency and large size fluctuation, and the requirements of pipe pile processes are not met, so that the finding of a process for efficiently machining the grooves and the rabbets of the square plates becomes a technical problem in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a square plate edge planing device which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a square plate edge planer comprises a rack, and an oil cylinder, a bottom guide rail assembly, a top guide rail assembly, an edge planer assembly, a jacking assembly and a pushing assembly which are fixed on the rack;
the bottom guide rail assembly is fixed at the top end of the rack and used for conveying workpieces from the bottom, and comprises two auxiliary phase strips which are symmetrically arranged and two main phase strips arranged on the two auxiliary phase strips, a bottom channel is formed between the two main phase strips and the two auxiliary phase strips, and the oil cylinder can drive the workpieces to move along the bottom channel;
the two main strips are respectively provided with a planing edge component for planing the top, the bottom or the side of the workpiece, the planing edge component comprises a tool rest, a transverse tool and a longitudinal tool, the tool rest is fixed on the main strips, the longitudinal tool is vertically fixed on the tool rest, blades at two ends respectively penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the tool rest and correspond to the workpiece below or above, and the transverse tool is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the tool rest and corresponds to the workpiece below;
the top ends of the two edge planing assemblies are respectively provided with a top guide rail assembly for conveying workpieces from the top, the top guide rail assembly comprises a main slide rail and a plurality of bearings arranged on the side parts of the main slide rail, and the bearings on the two main slide rails form a top channel for the workpieces to pass through;
the jacking assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom guide rail assembly or the top guide rail assembly, is used for receiving a workpiece and jacking the workpiece, and comprises a jacking cylinder and an upper bottom plate arranged at the top end of the jacking cylinder;
the pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the jacking assembly and used for pushing a workpiece on the jacking assembly to a top channel of the main sliding rail, and the pushing assembly comprises a horizontal cylinder and a pushing plate arranged on one side of the horizontal cylinder.
Further, at least one main phase strip can move back and forth along the auxiliary phase strip to adjust the width of the bottom channel, so that the processing requirements of workpieces with different sizes are met.
Furthermore, pressing plates are respectively fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two tool rests and correspondingly arranged on the bottom channel for guiding the workpiece.
Furthermore, one end of the main sliding rail is fixed on the tool rest through a positioning pin, and the other end of the main sliding rail is fixed on the auxiliary phase strip through a positioning pin.
Furthermore, a plurality of installation blocks are arranged on one side of the main slide rail, an installation groove is formed between each installation block and the corresponding main slide rail, and the bearings are arranged in the installation grooves through the slide rail shafts.
Further, the number of the transverse cutters and the number of the longitudinal cutters are respectively multiple.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the square plate edge planing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and through the design of the square plate edge planing device, end plate grooves and rabbets of square piles can be well machined, the appearance quality of hollow square piles is guaranteed, and the requirements of a tubular pile production process are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a square plate edge planer of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention more readily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus will more clearly and distinctly define the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a square plate edge planer comprises a frame 1, and an oil cylinder 2, a bottom guide rail assembly, a top guide rail assembly, an edge planer assembly, a jacking assembly and a pushing assembly which are fixed on the frame 1.
The bottom guide rail assembly is fixed at the top end of the frame 1 and used for conveying a workpiece 26 from the bottom, and comprises two auxiliary phase strips 12 which are symmetrically arranged and two main phase strips which are arranged on the two auxiliary phase strips 12, wherein the two main phase strips comprise a fixed end strip 3 and a movable end strip 4, a bottom channel is formed between the two main phase strips and the two auxiliary phase strips, and the oil cylinder 2 can drive the workpiece 26 to move along the bottom channel.
And the fixed end strips 3 and the movable end strips 4 are respectively provided with a group of edge planing components for planing the top, the bottom and the side parts of the workpiece 26. The edge planing assembly comprises a tool rest 5, a plurality of transverse tools 15 and a plurality of longitudinal tools 14, the tool rest 5 is fixed above the main phase strip, the longitudinal tools 14 are vertically fixed on the tool rest 5, blades at two ends of each longitudinal tool 14 penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the tool rest 5 respectively and correspond to a workpiece 26 below or above, the transverse tools 15 are horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the tool rest 5 and correspond to the workpiece 26 below, pressing plates 13 are fixed on two opposite surfaces of the two tool rests 5 respectively, and the pressing plates 13 are correspondingly arranged above the bottom channel and used for pressing the workpiece 26 and guiding the workpiece 26.
Two edge planing subassembly tops are provided with the top guide subassembly respectively for carry work piece 26 from the top, the top guide subassembly includes stiff end slide rail 6, expansion end slide rail 7 and sets up a plurality of bearings 9 at two main slide rail lateral parts, and main slide rail one side is provided with a plurality of installation pieces, has the mounting groove between installation piece and the main slide rail, bearing 9 passes through slide rail axle 8 and sets up in the mounting groove, and bearing 9 on two main slide rails forms the top passageway that can supply work piece 26 to pass through, and main slide rail one end is passed through locating pin 10 and is fixed on knife rest 5, and the other end passes through locating pin 11 to be fixed on supplementary looks strip 12, and the height of main slide rail is adjusted to accessible locating pin 10, 11.
The jacking assembly is arranged on the left side of the bottom guide rail assembly or the top guide rail assembly and used for receiving a workpiece 26 and jacking the workpiece 26, the jacking assembly comprises a jacking cylinder 25 and an upper bottom plate 17 arranged at the top end of the jacking cylinder 25, and the jacking cylinder 25 is arranged on the cylinder support 16.
The propelling movement subassembly sets up in jacking subassembly left side for with the work piece propelling movement to the top passageway of main slide rail on the jacking subassembly, including horizontal cylinder 24 and set up push pedal 18 on horizontal cylinder 24 right side, horizontal cylinder 24 is installed in the middle of cylinder fore-stock 22 and cylinder after-poppet 23, cylinder fore-stock 22 is equipped with two uide bushing 21, uide bushing 21 is equipped with two guide bars 20, horizontal cylinder 24 is equipped with cylinder joint 19, cylinder joint 19 is equipped with push pedal 18, guide bar 20 is installed and is ensured push pedal 18 and does not rotate in service on push pedal 18.
The workpiece 26 to be processed moves along the bottom channel under the pushing of the oil cylinder 2, is guided by the tool rest pressing plate 13 to be processed through the upper surfaces and the side portions of the longitudinal tool 14 and the transverse tool 15, and then passes through the auxiliary phase bar 12 to the cylinder support 16, the workpiece 26 is jacked up through the upper bottom plate 17 by the action of the jacking cylinder 25, and the lower surface of the workpiece 26 can be processed by pushing the workpiece 26 onto the fixed end sliding rail 6 and the movable end sliding rail 7 by the action of the horizontal cylinder 24. The square pile processing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and the grooves and the rabbets of the square plate can be well processed through the design of the square pile processing device, so that the appearance quality of the square pile is ensured, and the technical requirements of the tubular pile on the square plate are met.
In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "disposed," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a square board edge planer which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, and an oil cylinder, a bottom guide rail assembly, a top guide rail assembly, a beveling assembly, a jacking assembly and a pushing assembly which are fixed on the rack;
the bottom guide rail assembly is fixed at the top end of the rack and used for conveying workpieces from the bottom, and comprises two auxiliary phase strips which are symmetrically arranged and two main phase strips arranged on the two auxiliary phase strips, a bottom channel is formed between the two main phase strips and the two auxiliary phase strips, and the oil cylinder can drive the workpieces to move along the bottom channel;
the two main strips are respectively provided with a planing edge component for planing the top, the bottom or the side of the workpiece, the planing edge component comprises a tool rest, a transverse tool and a longitudinal tool, the tool rest is fixed on the main strips, the longitudinal tool is vertically fixed on the tool rest, blades at two ends respectively penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the tool rest and correspond to the workpiece below or above, and the transverse tool is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the tool rest and corresponds to the workpiece below;
the top ends of the two edge planing assemblies are respectively provided with a top guide rail assembly for conveying workpieces from the top, the top guide rail assembly comprises a main slide rail and a plurality of bearings arranged on the side parts of the main slide rail, and the bearings on the two main slide rails form a top channel for the workpieces to pass through;
the jacking assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom guide rail assembly or the top guide rail assembly, is used for receiving a workpiece and jacking the workpiece, and comprises a jacking cylinder and an upper bottom plate arranged at the top end of the jacking cylinder;
the pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the jacking assembly and used for pushing a workpiece on the jacking assembly to the top channel and comprises a horizontal cylinder and a pushing plate arranged on one side of the horizontal cylinder.
2. A square plate beveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: at least one of the main strips can move back and forth along the auxiliary strips to adjust the width of the bottom channel.
3. A square plate beveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: and pressing plates are respectively fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two tool rests and correspondingly arranged on the bottom channel for guiding the workpiece.
4. A square plate beveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: one end of the main sliding rail is fixed on the tool rest through a positioning pin, and the other end of the main sliding rail is fixed on the auxiliary phase strip through a positioning pin.
5. A square plate beveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: a plurality of installation blocks are arranged on one side of the main slide rail, an installation groove is formed between each installation block and the corresponding main slide rail, and the bearing is arranged in the installation groove through the slide rail shaft.
6. A square plate beveling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the number of the transverse cutters and the number of the longitudinal cutters are respectively multiple.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910372185.1A CN110000418B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Square plate edge planing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910372185.1A CN110000418B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Square plate edge planing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110000418A CN110000418A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN110000418B true CN110000418B (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910372185.1A Active CN110000418B (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Square plate edge planing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110000418B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110744115A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏山海新型建材股份有限公司 | Novel planing device for building material manufacturing |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5852014Y2 (en) * | 1982-10-14 | 1983-11-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Flash flash removal equipment |
| DE3734836A1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-04-27 | Leopold Dorninger & Sohn Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING AND / OR SMOOTHING A COMBUSTION OR BURN OF FLAT PRODUCTS |
| CN2485078Y (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2002-04-10 | 余松敏 | Thin plate notching machine with digital display |
| DE102006009421A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Michael Weinig Ag | moulder |
| CN205571521U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-14 | 朴虎林 | Lathe of keyway planer |
| CN206445897U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-08-29 | 烟台市立民红木家具有限公司 | A kind of planer provided with multiple rows of planing tool |
| CN208556113U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-03-01 | 上海恒力锻压机床有限公司 | Two directions of one kind processing knife rest and keyway planer |
| CN109676705A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-26 | 何拥军 | A kind of carpenter's four side moulder sand combination machine |
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| CN110000418A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240228 Address after: 212400 Yanjiang Development Zone, Xiashu Town, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Tangjia Hardware Products (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 212400 Yanjiang Development Zone, Xiashu Town, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU YIMA CASTING & FORGING Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |