Punching equipment for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field, concretely relates to be used for drilling equipment for machining.
Background
The machining is a process of changing the overall dimension or performance of a workpiece through one type of mechanical equipment, common machining modes include cutting, drilling, welding and the like, a factory can select different machining equipment according to production requirements to machine the workpiece, and the production efficiency can be effectively improved through the machining.
Through the magnanimity retrieval, discover prior art, and publication number is CN208050957U, discloses a drilling equipment, this drilling equipment, including the base, the left side fixedly connected with support at base top, the first slide rail of right side fixedly connected with of support, the right side sliding connection of first slide rail has the extension board, the bottom fixedly connected with second slide rail of extension board, the bottom sliding connection of second slide rail has the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the puncher, the left side of puncher is provided with the connecting seat. This drilling equipment, through being provided with first slide rail, extension board, connecting plate, connecting seat, articulated seat and gag lever post, the hole groove intercommunication in vertical gag lever post and the second module, the rotation control bolt, the tight clamp cover of clamp collects spacing length, solves the trouble of the unable direct data of drill bit, rotates through articulated seat, and the gag lever post is retrieved with the cutting ferrule joint, utilizes electric putter function to carry on spacingly through gag lever post adjustment limiting plate height, the going on of guarantee work of punching.
To sum up, current drilling equipment need fix the work piece through clamping device when driling to the work piece for the work piece can't remove at the in-process of processing, when driling to the longer panel of length, needs the frequent adjustment panel's of staff position, has greatly increased staff's intensity of labour.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a be used for drilling equipment for machining has solved above technical problem.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's scheme as follows: the utility model provides a be used for drilling equipment for machining, includes processing platform, fixing base, roof and sliding seat, the upper surface symmetry of processing platform is provided with fixing base and sliding seat, the inside of fixing base is provided with first wheel that rolls, the last surface mounting of fixing base has first motor, the inside symmetry of sliding seat is provided with the second wheel that rolls, movable groove has been seted up to the upper surface of processing platform, movable groove's inside is provided with the second screw rod, the second screw rod with the lower extreme threaded connection of sliding seat, just the bearing is all installed to the both ends outer wall of second screw rod, processing platform's top is provided with the roof, the spout has been seted up to the inside of roof, the internally mounted of spout has the slider, the lower extreme of slider is provided with the puncher body, the below of puncher body is provided with the brill sword.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a first roll wheel and second roll wheel carry out the centre gripping to the machined part, make the in-process of machined part centre gripping can remove, when the staff need drill to the longer panel of length, can avoid the staff frequently to loosen the position of clamping device adjustment machined part, reduce the step of processing of punching, staff's intensity of labour has greatly been reduced, it rotates to drive first roll wheel through first motor simultaneously, make first roll wheel can drive the machined part in step and carry out horizontal migration, avoid the manual promotion machined part of staff, but the displacement distance of accurate control machined part through first motor, the precision that the device punched has effectively been improved.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, supporting legs are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the processing platform.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arm brace can provide support to the processing platform, improves the height of processing platform simultaneously.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the processing platform is provided with support blocks in a rectangular array.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the plate can be lifted through the supporting block, so that the plate is suspended above the processing platform, and the drilling tool can conveniently penetrate through the hole.
Further, the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel are provided with supporting shafts, the first motor penetrates through the fixing seat and is connected with one end of the supporting shafts, and the bearings are mounted on the outer walls of the upper end and the lower end of the supporting shafts.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: first wheel and the second that rolls is rolled and is taken turns and to be rotated in a flexible way through the back shaft, simultaneously through the steerable first wheel that rolls of first motor, avoids first wheel and the second that rolls to roll and receive external force behind the wheel centre gripping machined part and take place to remove, and the back shaft can support in the inside of fixing base and sliding seat through the bearing to reduce the friction loss.
Furthermore, one end of the second screw rod, which deviates from the processing platform, is welded with a rotating wheel handle.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the rotating wheel handle can facilitate the staff to rotate the second screw rod and control the movable seat to move.
Furthermore, the upper surface symmetry of processing platform installs the support column, the upper end of support column with the roof is connected.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the roof is unsettled in the top of processing platform through the support column for the puncher body has a take the altitude, is convenient for drive the boring bar and carries out the degree of depth and punch, and steerable boring bar processes the hole of the different degree of depth.
Further, a second motor is installed on one side of the top plate, a first screw rod is arranged inside the sliding groove, the second motor is connected with one end of the first screw rod, and the bearings are installed on the outer walls of the two ends of the first screw rod.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: can drive first screw rod through the second motor and rotate, and then can drive the slider and carry out horizontal migration for staff's accessible second motor control puncher body removes, and the bearing can support first screw rod to rotate simultaneously, avoids first screw rod and roof to take place direct friction, effectively reduces wearing and tearing.
Further, the lower extreme of puncher body is provided with the hydraulic stem, the lower extreme of hydraulic stem is provided with the brill sword.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the hydraulic rod is communicated with a hydraulic cylinder in the perforating machine body, and the hydraulic rod can be driven to lift by controlling hydraulic pressure, so that the descending stroke of the drill bit can be controlled.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic main sectional structural view of a punching apparatus for machining provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a fixing seat structure in fig. 1 of a punching apparatus for machining according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a drilling apparatus for machining according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a punching apparatus for machining according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. supporting legs; 2. a processing platform; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a first rolling wheel; 5. a first motor; 6. a support pillar; 7. a top plate; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a puncher body; 11. a first screw; 12. a bearing; 13. a second motor; 14. a hydraulic rod; 15. drilling a cutter; 16. a movable seat; 17. a second rolling wheel; 18. a wheel handle; 19. a movable groove; 20. a second screw; 21. a support block; 22. and supporting the shaft.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is only used for the purpose of facilitating and clearly explaining the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a be used for drilling equipment for machining, including processing platform 2, fixing base 3, roof 7 and sliding seat 16, processing platform 2's upper surface symmetry is provided with fixing base 3 and sliding seat 16, the inside of fixing base 3 is provided with first rolling wheel 4, the last surface mounting of fixing base 3 has first motor 5, of course, as is known to technical personnel in the field, first motor 5 provides the general knowledge, it all belongs to conventional means or common general knowledge, it is no longer repeated here, technical personnel in the field can carry out arbitrary apolegamy according to its needs or facility, the inside symmetry of sliding seat 16 is provided with second rolling wheel 17, movable groove 19 has been seted up to processing platform 2's upper surface, movable groove 19's inside is provided with second screw rod 20, second screw rod 20 and movable seat 16's lower extreme threaded connection, movable seat 16 can carry out horizontal migration through second screw rod 20 and movable groove 19, the staff controls sliding seat 16 to move and makes second rolling wheel 17 and first machined part 4 centre gripping, and the outer wall of second screw rod 20 all installs the bearing 12 in the current generation of the mechanical bearing equipment is the important coefficient of friction that reduces the friction, the main zero friction of the process.
Top of processing platform 2 is provided with roof 7, spout 8 has been seted up to the inside of roof 7, the internally mounted of spout 8 has slider 9, slider 9's lower extreme is provided with puncher body 10, puncher body 10 accessible spout 8 carries out horizontal migration, be convenient for drill to the machined part different positions, the efficiency that the improving device punched, the below of puncher body 10 is provided with drill 15, the inside steerable drill 15 of servo motor that is provided with of puncher body 10 carries out high-speed rotation, be convenient for carry out high-efficient drilling processing to the machined part.
Preferably, supporting legs 1 are all installed at four corners of the lower surface of the processing platform 2, the supporting legs 1 can support the processing platform 2, the stability of the processing platform 2 is improved, the height of the processing platform 2 is increased, and the processing is convenient for workers to process.
Preferably, the upper surface of processing platform 2 is the rectangle array and is provided with tray 21, can lift panel through tray 21 for panel is unsettled in processing platform 2's top, and the brill sword 15 of being convenient for runs through and punches, avoids brill sword 15 and processing platform 2 to contact, prevents that processing platform 2 from being scratched by brill sword 15, has effectively improved the practicality of device.
Preferably, all be provided with back shaft 22 on first wheel 4 and the second wheel 17 that rolls, first motor 5 runs through fixing base 3 and is connected with the one end of back shaft 22, first wheel 4 and the second wheel 17 that rolls can carry out nimble rotation through back shaft 22, simultaneously through the steerable first wheel 4 that rolls of first motor 5, avoid first wheel 4 and the second to roll the machined part after the wheel 17 centre gripping and receive external force influence and take place to remove, lead to the machined part to take place the skew when avoiding boring cutter 15 to drill, and the outer wall at the upper and lower both ends of back shaft 22 all installs bearing 12, back shaft 22 can support the inside at fixing base 3 and sliding seat 16 through bearing 12, and reduce friction loss, can effectively improve the life of back shaft 22.
Preferably, the welding of the one end that second screw rod 20 deviates from processing platform 2 has runner handle 18, and the staff of being convenient for through runner handle 18 rotates second screw rod 20 to control sliding seat 16 and remove, the quick centre gripping machined part of device of being convenient for effectively reduces staff's intensity of labour.
Preferably, support column 6 is installed to the upper surface symmetry of processing platform 2, and the upper end of support column 6 is connected with roof 7, and roof 7 is unsettled in processing platform 2's top through support column 6 for puncher body 10 has a take the altitude, is convenient for drive boring cutter 15 and carries out the degree of depth and punch, and steerable boring cutter 15 processes the hole of the different degree of depth, has effectively improved the practicality of device.
Preferably, a second motor 13 is installed on one side of the top plate 7, a first screw rod 11 is arranged inside the sliding groove 8, the second motor 13 is connected with one end of the first screw rod 11, the first screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 13, and then the sliding block 9 can be driven to move horizontally, so that a worker can control the perforating machine body 10 to move through the second motor 13, the device can process different positions of a workpiece conveniently, bearings 12 are installed on the outer walls of the two ends of the first screw rod 11, the bearings 12 can support the first screw rod 11 to rotate, direct friction between the first screw rod 11 and the top plate 7 is avoided, abrasion is effectively reduced, and the service life of the first screw rod 11 is prolonged.
Preferably, the lower end of the hole punching machine body 10 is provided with a hydraulic rod 14, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 14 is provided with a drill 15, the hydraulic rod 14 is communicated with a hydraulic cylinder inside the hole punching machine body 10, the hydraulic rod 14 can be driven to lift by controlling hydraulic pressure, and then the descending stroke of the drill 15 can be controlled, so that the hydraulic rod 14 can drive the drill 15 to move downwards to punch a workpiece.
The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation and application method do: the device is connected with an external power supply, after an operator places a workpiece on a supporting block 21 on the upper surface of a processing platform 2, a second screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by rotating a rotating wheel handle 18, the position of a movable seat 16 is adjusted, two sides of the workpiece are clamped by a second rolling wheel 17 and a first rolling wheel 4, the workpiece can be prevented from sliding by anti-sliding lines on the outer walls of the first rolling wheel 4 and the second rolling wheel 17, meanwhile, the first rolling wheel 4 is controlled by a first motor 5, the workpiece is prevented from shaking when a drilling tool 15 punches, the operator can conveniently clamp and fix the workpiece by the first rolling wheel 4 and the second rolling wheel 17, when the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the operator can control the first rolling wheel 4 to rotate by the first motor 5, the first rolling wheel 4 can drive the workpiece to horizontally move, the clamping device does not need to be sent away by the operator, the operator is prevented from manually moving the workpiece, and the processing precision of the workpiece is effectively improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.