CN103770153B - Machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately - Google Patents

Machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103770153B
CN103770153B CN201410048086.5A CN201410048086A CN103770153B CN 103770153 B CN103770153 B CN 103770153B CN 201410048086 A CN201410048086 A CN 201410048086A CN 103770153 B CN103770153 B CN 103770153B
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head
inner position
block
timing belt
cylinder
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CN103770153A (en
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张海新
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Jinan Deca Machine Co Ltd
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Jinan Deca Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately. The machining equipment comprises a left machine head, a right machine head, a rack and a transmission mechanism, wherein the left and right machine heads adopt the same structure, and each of the left and right machine heads comprises a positioning mechanism, a machine head base, a machine head support and a drilling mechanism; each positioning mechanism comprises an inner positioning mechanism and a back positioning mechanism; each drilling mechanism is fixed on each machine head support installed on each machine head base, and a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of each machine head base; and the left and right machine heads are arranged at two ends of the rack through the sliding blocks and machine head moving guide rails in a bilateral symmetry manner and move oppositely along the machine head moving guide rails through the transmission mechanism. According to the machining equipment and method, resetting for finished windows is not required, that is, two hinge mounting holes, including four phi6 holes and eight phi3 holes, can be machined once, so that the machining time is saved, and the machining efficiency is improved; the machining equipment is accurate in positioning and convenient to adjust, and automatic and mass production of the finished windows can be realized.

Description

The process equipment in a kind of energy automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process equipment and method of processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, belong to plastic door-window technical field of processing equipment.
Background technology
Along with the universal of plastic door-window and development, according to feature and the various demand of each microclimate, there is window type miscellaneous, can say that door and window is produced towards the future development of Suresh Kumar, scale.At present in the production field of door and window, the hinge mounting means of traditional flat-opening window-leaf door and window uses tool locating, Manual drilling, during work, each hinge needs the hole of 2 φ 6 and the through hole of 4 φ 3, boring size dimension is inconsistent, period needs more bit change, and complex operation is time-consuming, and frock easily causes size inaccurate after using for a long time, cause hinge to be installed improper, door and window cannot align and produce gap.Along with going from strength to strength of door and window enterprise, how to realize the high efficiency of plastic door-window, produce the direction becoming door and window production development in enormous quantities, also become the direction that door and window manufacturing enterprise is pursued.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect existed for prior art, provides a kind of process equipment and method of processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole.
For solving this technical problem, the invention provides the process equipment in a kind of energy automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, comprise left head, right head, frame and transmission mechanism, described right head is identical with the structure of left head, be symmetrically arranged at the two ends of frame, be arranged in frame by slide block and head moving guide rail, described left head and right head include detent mechanism, machine head base, head rack and borehole drill construction, described borehole drill construction is fixed on head rack, head rack is arranged on machine head base, and slide block is arranged on the bottom of machine head base; Described detent mechanism comprises inner position mechanism and rear detent mechanism, described inner position mechanism is connected on machine head base by rebound, and can move left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame with head, described rear detent mechanism is arranged on head rack, and left head and right head realize along head moving guide rail mobile in the other direction by transmission mechanism.
Described inner position mechanism comprises inner position block, lifting guide shaft, lift cylinder, clamp, gag lever post, spacing capstan head, rebound, right block, mobile guide shaft, left block and slide block, described rebound is arranged on bottom head, and moves left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame by slide block; Described lift cylinder is fixed on rebound, and inner position block is connected to the top of lift cylinder, rises to realize inner position block and falls; Described lifting guide shaft is fixed on rebound by linear bearing, and its upper end is connected with inner position block, and lower end is fixed with clamp, mounting limit bar on clamp; Right block and left block are installed by mobile guide shaft in described inner position block both sides, by the length of stretching out about adjusting mobile guide shaft, can adjust right block and the left block spacing relative to inner position block; Described rebound is also provided with spacing capstan head, and adjustment gag lever post and the relative position of spacing capstan head can adjust the height that inner position block rises.
Described rear detent mechanism comprises rear position plate, connecting plate, guide shaft, rear positioning cylinder and installing plate, described rear positioning cylinder is installed on a mounting board, drive rear position plate to move along guide shaft at the effect lower connecting plate of rear positioning cylinder, mechanism is positioned to window position jointly with inner position.
Described transmission mechanism comprises Timing Belt, right gear unit, right Timing Belt mount pad, head moves cylinder, head support, left Timing Belt mount pad and Left Drive unit, described Left Drive unit and right gear unit structure are symmetrical set at head support two ends, left head is connected with Timing Belt by left Timing Belt mount pad, right head is connected with Timing Belt by right Timing Belt mount pad, head moves cylinder and drives the left Timing Belt mount pad bottom left head and then drive Timing Belt to move, Timing Belt drives right head synchronous backward to move by right Timing Belt mount pad simultaneously.
Described hole structure comprises motor, six hole drills, lower Z-shaped pressing plate, vertical guide shaft, spring, guide rail, spacing capstan head, limiting cylinder and six hole drills move cylinder, described six hole drills move cylinder and are arranged on head rack, six hole drills are connected with head rack by guide rail, driven by motor six hole drill rotates, the below of six hole drills is connected with lower Z-shaped pressing plate by vertical guide shaft and spring, described lower Z-shaped pressing plate carries out the action of rising and declining by vertical guide shaft and spring, described spacing capstan head and limiting cylinder are arranged on head rack and move the descending height of cylinder to adjust six hole drills.
At the vertical moving direction of borehole drill construction, optoelectronic switch is housed, when this optoelectronic switch detects vertical guide shaft, six hole drills move cylinder and stop descending and reset.
Described frame is formed by quarter bend and Plate Welding.
Described machine head base is made up of steel plate splicing.
Present invention also offers the processing method in a kind of energy automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, concrete steps are as follows:
A) outside inner position block rectangle being become window to be placed on frame is positioned at left and right head;
B) depress floor push a, the lift cylinder of inner position mechanism stretches out, and inner position block rises;
C) depress floor push b, left and right head is moved into place to both sides, pulls back rectangle and become window, make it touch inner position block;
D) press starting switch, the rear position plate of rear detent mechanism stretches out and holds out against rectangle and becomes window, realizes locating completely, and the electric machine rotation of borehole drill construction declines along guide rail, and lower Z-shaped pressing plate is pressed in rectangle and becomes on window, and hole structure starts punching;
E) after optoelectronic switch senses vertical guide shaft upper end, borehole drill construction completes boring, and six hole drills move cylinder and rise, and rear position plate is retracted;
F) depress floor push b, left and right head returns initial position, depresses floor push a, and inner position block falls after rise, takes section bar away, completes boring.
beneficial effect: the present invention only needs once just to realize location, do not need to repeat location to one-tenth window, disposablely can process two the hinge installing holes hole of totally four φ 6 and through hole of eight φ 3, greatly save process time, improve working (machining) efficiency, have accurate positioning, easy to adjust, the processing making into window can carry out high automation, high efficiency and production in enormous quantities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of head of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of head inner position mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of detent mechanism after head of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of transmission mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a is the structural representation of head borehole drill construction of the present invention;
Fig. 6 b is that the axle of head borehole drill construction of the present invention measures intention.
In figure: I left head, II right head, III frame, IV transmission mechanism, detent mechanism after V, VI inner position mechanism, VII machine head base, VIII head rack, Ⅸ borehole drill construction, 1 inner position block, 2 linear bearings, 3 lifting guide shafts, 4 lift cylinders, 5 clamps, 6 gag lever posts, 7 spacing capstan heads, 8 rebounds, 9 right blocks, 10 move guide shaft, 11 left blocks, 12 slide blocks, 13 rear position plates, 14 connecting plates, 15 guide shafts, positioning cylinder after 16, 17 installing plates, 19 Timing Belts, 20 right gear units, 21 right Timing Belt mount pads, 22 heads move cylinder, 23 head supports, 24 head moving guide rails, 25 left Timing Belt mount pads, 26 Left Drive unit, 27 motors, 28 optoelectronic switches, 29 6 hole drills, 30 times Z-shaped pressing plates, 31 vertical guide shafts, 32 springs, 33 guide rails, 34 spacing capstan heads, 35 limiting cylinders, 36 6 hole drills move cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is specifically described.
Figure 1 shows that structural representation of the present invention.
The present invention includes left head I, right head II, frame III and transmission mechanism IV.
Described frame III is welded by quarter bend, mainly plays support to other devices of equipment, comprises frame work platform, electric box, frame III is fixed with head moving guide rail 24.
Described right head II is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of frame III with left head I, be arranged in frame III by slide block and head moving guide rail 24, left head I and right head II move along head moving guide rail 24 by slide block, left head I and right head II realize along head moving guide rail 24 mobile and location, position in the other direction by transmission mechanism IV, registration, simple, convenient, operating efficiency is higher.
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of head of the present invention.
Described left head I is identical, symmetrical with the structure of right head II, includes detent mechanism, machine head base VII, head rack VIII and borehole drill construction IX.
Described machine head base VII is formed by steel plate splicing, mainly plays a supporting role to other devices of head.
Described borehole drill construction IX is fixed on head rack VIII, and described head rack VIII is arranged on machine head base VII, and described machine head base VII is provided with slide block, and described machine head base VII is moved along the head moving guide rail 24 be fixed in frame by this slide block.
Described detent mechanism comprises inner position mechanism VI and rear detent mechanism V.
Described inner position mechanism VI is connected to machine head base VII by rebound 8 and stretches out on plate, and can move left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame III with head.
Described rear location V is arranged on head rack VIII.
Figure 3 shows that the structural representation of head inner position mechanism of the present invention.
Described inner position mechanism VI comprises inner position block 1, linear bearing 2, lifting guide shaft 3, lift cylinder 4, clamp 5, gag lever post 6, spacing capstan head 7, rebound 8, right block 9, mobile guide shaft 10, left block 11 and slide block 12.
Described rebound 8 is arranged on bottom head, and moves left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame by slide block 12.
Described lift cylinder 4 is fixed on rebound 8, and inner position block 1 is connected to the top of lift cylinder 4, to realize the action that inner position block 1 rises and falls.
Described lifting guide shaft 3 is fixed on rebound 8 by linear bearing 2, and its upper end is connected with inner position block 1, and lower end is fixed with clamp 5, and described gag lever post 6 is arranged on clamp 5.
Described inner position block 1 both sides are provided with right block 9 and left block 11 by mobile guide shaft 10, by adjusting the length that mobile guide shaft about 10 stretches out, can adjust right block 9 and left block 11 spacing relative to inner position block 1.
Described rebound 8 is also provided with spacing capstan head 7, by the relative position of adjustment gag lever post 6 with spacing capstan head 7, the height that inner position block 1 rises can be adjusted.
During work, one-tenth window is placed inner position block 1 and position below, utilize lift cylinder 4 to be risen by the inner position block 1 being positioned at workbench following, carry out inner position; Described inner position be keep left the left block 11 of head or the right block 9 of right head abuts against into inside window and on rear side of inner position block 1 to all kinds of one-tenth windows be placed on above frame workbench carry out up and down height location regulate.
Figure 4 shows that the structural representation of detent mechanism after head of the present invention.
Described rear detent mechanism V comprises rear position plate 13, connecting plate 14, guide shaft 15, rear positioning cylinder 16 and installing plate 17.
Described rear positioning cylinder 16 is arranged on installing plate 17, drives rear position plate 13 to move into place along guide shaft 15, becomes window near section bar, be jointly positioned to window position with inner position mechanism VI at the effect lower connecting plate 14 of rear positioning cylinder 16; After completion of processing, rear position plate 13 retreats under the effect of rear positioning cylinder 16.
Figure 5 shows that the structural representation of transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Described transmission mechanism IV comprises Timing Belt 19, right gear unit 20, right Timing Belt mount pad 21, head move cylinder 22, head support 23, left Timing Belt mount pad 25 and Left Drive unit 26.
Described Left Drive unit 26 and right gear unit 20 structure are symmetrical set at head support 23 two ends.
Described left head I is connected with Timing Belt 19 by left Timing Belt mount pad 25, is active transmission head; Described right head II is connected with Timing Belt 19 by right Timing Belt mount pad 21, is driven transmission head; Head moves cylinder 22 and drives the left Timing Belt mount pad 25 bottom left head I to move, drive Timing Belt 19 to move simultaneously, Timing Belt 19 is with movable belt pulley to rotate, Timing Belt 19 drives the synchronous edge of the right Timing Belt mount pad 21 bottom the right head II head moving guide rail 24 be fixed in frame III to slide, realize left and right head synchronous backward locomotive function thus, ensure shift position precision.
Fig. 6 a is depicted as the structural representation of head borehole drill construction of the present invention.
The axle that Fig. 6 b is depicted as head borehole drill construction of the present invention measures intention.
Described hole structure IX comprises motor 27, six hole drill 29, lower Z-shaped pressing plate 30, vertically guide shaft 31, spring 32, guide rail 33, spacing capstan head 34, limiting cylinder 35 and six hole drills move cylinder 36.
Described six hole drills move cylinder 36 and are arranged on head rack VIII, and six hole drills 29 are connected with head rack VIII by guide rail 33, and motor 27 drives six hole drills 29 to rotate.
The below of described six hole drills 29 is connected with lower Z-shaped pressing plate 30 by vertical guide shaft 31 and spring 32, and described lower Z-shaped pressing plate 30 carries out the action of rising and declining by vertical guide shaft 31 and spring 32, hole to window frame.
Described spacing capstan head 34 and limiting cylinder 35 are arranged on head rack VIII, can adjust six hole drills and move the descending height of cylinder 36.
Described six are arranged on drill bit on six hole drills 29, disposablely can realize the processing in six holes, substantially increase working (machining) efficiency.
During work, motor 27 drives six hole drills 29 to rotate, descending along vertical guide shaft 31, to ensure that bore position is accurate.
In order to realize security and the accuracy of the vertical movement of borehole drill construction Ⅸ, at the vertical moving direction of borehole drill construction Ⅸ, optoelectronic switch 28 is housed, when boring reaches certain depth, when optoelectronic switch 28 can detect vertical guide shaft 31, six hole drills move cylinder 36 to be stopped descending and resets.
Shown in composition graphs 1-6, the operation acts of embodiments of the invention comprises the steps:
A) outside the inner position block 1 rectangle being become window to be placed on frame III is positioned at left and right head;
B) depress floor push a, the lift cylinder 4 of inner position mechanism VI stretches out, and inner position block 1 rises;
C) depress floor push b, left and right head is moved into place to both sides, pulls back rectangle and become window, make it touch inner position block 1;
D) press starting switch, the rear position plate 13 of rear detent mechanism V stretches out and holds out against rectangle and becomes window, realizes locating completely, and the motor 27 of borehole drill construction rotates and declines along guide rail 33, and lower Z-shaped pressing plate 30 is pressed in rectangle and becomes on window, and hole structure IX starts punching;
E) after optoelectronic switch 28 senses vertical guide shaft 31 upper end, borehole drill construction Ⅸ completes boring, and six hole drills move cylinder 36 and rise, and rear position plate 13 is retracted;
F) depress floor push b, left and right head returns initial position, then depresses floor push a, and inner position block 1 falls after rise, takes section bar away, completes boring.
The rack-mounted left head I of the present invention, right head II move round about and put in place, only need installation site and the precision that once just can guarantee two hinge installing holes, do not need to repeat location to one-tenth window, disposablely can process two the hinge installing holes hole of totally 4 φ 6 and through hole of 8 φ 3, greatly save process time, improve working (machining) efficiency, have accurate positioning, easy to adjust, the processing making into window can carry out high automation, high efficiency and production in enormous quantities.
It is more than general principle of the present invention; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; without departing from the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art can do many changes and improvements as required; as: as described in transmission system can change pattern, the arrangement mode of boring part cutter can change, drill bit structure can change, these changes and improve and should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the process equipment in an energy automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, comprise left head (I), right head (II), frame (III) and transmission mechanism (IV), described right head (II) is identical with the structure of left head (I), be symmetrically arranged at the two ends of frame (III), be arranged in frame (III) by slide block and head moving guide rail (24), it is characterized in that: described left head (I) and right head (II) include detent mechanism, machine head base (VII), head rack (VIII) and borehole drill construction (Ⅸ), described borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) is fixed on head rack (VIII), head rack (VIII) is arranged on machine head base (VII), slide block is arranged on the bottom of machine head base (VII), described detent mechanism comprises inner position mechanism (VI) and rear detent mechanism (V), described inner position mechanism (VI) is connected on machine head base (VII) by rebound (8), and can move left and right along the guide rail being arranged on frame (III) bottom with head, described rear detent mechanism (V) is arranged on head rack (VIII), and left head (I) and right head (II) realize along head moving guide rail (24) mobile in the other direction by transmission mechanism (IV).
2. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, it is characterized in that: described inner position mechanism (VI) comprises inner position block (1), lifting guide shaft (3), lift cylinder (4), clamp (5), gag lever post (6), spacing capstan head (7), rebound (8), right block (9), mobile guide shaft (10), left block (11) and slide block (12), described rebound (8) is arranged on bottom head, and moves left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame by slide block (12); Described lift cylinder (4) is fixed on rebound (8), and inner position block (1) is connected to the top of lift cylinder (4), rises to realize inner position block (1) and falls; Described lifting guide shaft (3) is fixed on rebound (8) by linear bearing (2), and its upper end is connected with inner position block (1), and lower end is fixed with clamp (5), the upper mounting limit bar (6) of clamp (5); Right block (9) and left block (11) are installed by mobile guide shaft (10) in described inner position block (1) both sides, by adjusting mobile guide shaft (10) the left and right length of stretching out, right block (9) and left block (11) spacing relative to inner position block (1) can be adjusted; Described rebound (8) is also provided with spacing capstan head (7), adjustment gag lever post (6) and the relative position of spacing capstan head (7) can adjust the height that inner position block (1) rises.
3. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, it is characterized in that: described rear detent mechanism (V) comprises rear position plate (13), connecting plate (14), guide shaft (15), rear positioning cylinder (16) and installing plate (17), described rear positioning cylinder (16) is arranged on installing plate (17), drive rear position plate (13) mobile along guide shaft (15) at the effect lower connecting plate (14) of rear positioning cylinder (16), be jointly positioned to window position with inner position mechanism (VI).
4. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (IV) comprises Timing Belt (19), right gear unit (20), right Timing Belt mount pad (21), head moves cylinder (22), head support (23), left Timing Belt mount pad (25) and Left Drive unit (26), described Left Drive unit (26) and right gear unit (20) structure are symmetrical set at head support (23) two ends, left head (I) is connected with Timing Belt (19) by left Timing Belt mount pad (25), right head (II) is connected with Timing Belt (19) by right Timing Belt mount pad (21), head moves cylinder (22) and drives the left Timing Belt mount pad (25) of left head (I) bottom and then drive Timing Belt (19) mobile, Timing Belt (19) drives right head (II) synchronous backward to move by right Timing Belt mount pad (21) simultaneously.
5. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, it is characterized in that: described borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) comprises motor (27), six hole drills (29), lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30), vertical guide shaft (31), spring (32), guide rail (33), spacing capstan head (34), limiting cylinder (35) and six hole drills move cylinder (36), described six hole drills move cylinder (36) and are arranged on head rack (VIII), six hole drills (29) are connected with head rack (VIII) by guide rail (33), motor (27) drives six hole drills (29) to rotate, the below of six hole drills (29) is connected with lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30) by vertical guide shaft (31) and spring (32), described lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30) carries out the action of rising and declining by vertical guide shaft (31) and spring (32), described spacing capstan head (34) and limiting cylinder (35) are arranged on head rack (VIII) and move the descending height of cylinder (36) to adjust six hole drills.
6. the process equipment in energy according to claim 5 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, it is characterized in that: at the vertical moving direction of borehole drill construction (Ⅸ), optoelectronic switch (28) is housed, when this optoelectronic switch (28) detects vertical guide shaft (31), six hole drills move cylinder (36) and stop descending and reset.
7. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, is characterized in that: described frame (III) formed by quarter bend and Plate Welding.
8. the process equipment in energy according to claim 1 automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole, is characterized in that: described machine head base (VII) is made up of steel plate splicing.
9. one kind uses the processing method of the process equipment in the automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole of energy, it is characterized in that: the process equipment in described energy automatic accurate processing flat-opening window-leaf hinge hole comprises: left head (I), right head (II), frame (III) and transmission mechanism (IV), described right head (II) is identical with the structure of left head (I), be symmetrically arranged at the two ends of frame (III), be arranged in frame (III) by slide block and head moving guide rail (24), it is characterized in that: described left head (I) and right head (II) include detent mechanism, machine head base (VII), head rack (VIII) and borehole drill construction (Ⅸ), described borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) is fixed on head rack (VIII), head rack (VIII) is arranged on machine head base (VII), slide block is arranged on the bottom of machine head base (VII), described detent mechanism comprises inner position mechanism (VI) and rear detent mechanism (V), described inner position mechanism (VI) is connected on machine head base (VII) by rebound (8), and can move left and right along the guide rail being arranged on frame (III) bottom with head, described rear detent mechanism (V) is arranged on head rack (VIII), and left head (I) and right head (II) realize along head moving guide rail (24) mobile in the other direction by transmission mechanism (IV),
Described inner position mechanism (VI) comprises inner position block (1), lifting guide shaft (3), lift cylinder (4), clamp (5), gag lever post (6), spacing capstan head (7), rebound (8), right block (9), mobile guide shaft (10), left block (11) and slide block (12), described rebound (8) is arranged on bottom head, and moves left and right along the guide rail be arranged on bottom frame by slide block (12); Described lift cylinder (4) is fixed on rebound (8), and inner position block (1) is connected to the top of lift cylinder (4), rises to realize inner position block (1) and falls; Described lifting guide shaft (3) is fixed on rebound (8) by linear bearing (2), and its upper end is connected with inner position block (1), and lower end is fixed with clamp (5), the upper mounting limit bar (6) of clamp (5); Right block (9) and left block (11) are installed by mobile guide shaft (10) in described inner position block (1) both sides, by adjusting mobile guide shaft (10) the left and right length of stretching out, right block (9) and left block (11) spacing relative to inner position block (1) can be adjusted; Described rebound (8) is also provided with spacing capstan head (7), adjustment gag lever post (6) and the relative position of spacing capstan head (7) can adjust the height that inner position block (1) rises;
Described rear detent mechanism (V) comprises rear position plate (13), connecting plate (14), guide shaft (15), rear positioning cylinder (16) and installing plate (17), described rear positioning cylinder (16) is arranged on installing plate (17), drive rear position plate (13) mobile along guide shaft (15) at the effect lower connecting plate (14) of rear positioning cylinder (16), be jointly positioned to window position with inner position mechanism (VI);
Described transmission mechanism (IV) comprises Timing Belt (19), right gear unit (20), right Timing Belt mount pad (21), head moves cylinder (22), head support (23), left Timing Belt mount pad (25) and Left Drive unit (26), described Left Drive unit (26) and right gear unit (20) structure are symmetrical set at head support (23) two ends, left head (I) is connected with Timing Belt (19) by left Timing Belt mount pad (25), right head (II) is connected with Timing Belt (19) by right Timing Belt mount pad (21), head moves cylinder (22) and drives the left Timing Belt mount pad (25) of left head (I) bottom and then drive Timing Belt (19) mobile, Timing Belt (19) drives right head (II) synchronous backward to move by right Timing Belt mount pad (21) simultaneously,
Described borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) comprises motor (27), six hole drills (29), lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30), vertical guide shaft (31), spring (32), guide rail (33), spacing capstan head (34), limiting cylinder (35) and six hole drills move cylinder (36), described six hole drills move cylinder (36) and are arranged on head rack (VIII), six hole drills (29) are connected with head rack (VIII) by guide rail (33), motor (27) drives six hole drills (29) to rotate, the below of six hole drills (29) is connected with lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30) by vertical guide shaft (31) and spring (32), described lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30) carries out the action of rising and declining by vertical guide shaft (31) and spring (32), described spacing capstan head (34) and limiting cylinder (35) are arranged on head rack (VIII) and move the descending height of cylinder (36) to adjust six hole drills,
At the vertical moving direction of borehole drill construction (Ⅸ), optoelectronic switch (28) is housed, when this optoelectronic switch (28) detects vertical guide shaft (31), six hole drills move cylinder (36) and stop descending and reset;
Described processing method concrete steps are as follows:
A) rectangle is become window to be placed on frame (III) is positioned at inner position block (1) outside of left and right head;
B) depress floor push a, the lift cylinder (4) of inner position mechanism (VI) stretches out, and inner position block (1) rises;
C) depress floor push b, left and right head is moved into place to both sides, pulls back rectangle and become window, make it touch inner position block (1);
D) starting switch is pressed, the rear position plate (13) of rear detent mechanism (V) stretches out and holds out against rectangle and becomes window, realize locating completely, the motor (27) of borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) rotates and declines along guide rail (33), lower Z-shaped pressing plate (30) is pressed in rectangle and becomes on window, and borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) starts punching;
E) after optoelectronic switch (28) senses vertical guide shaft (31) upper end, borehole drill construction (Ⅸ) completes boring, and six hole drills move cylinder (36) and rise, and rear position plate (13) is retracted;
F) depress floor push b, left and right head returns initial position, depresses floor push a, and inner position block (1) falls after rise, takes section bar away, completes boring.
CN201410048086.5A 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 Machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately Expired - Fee Related CN103770153B (en)

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CN201410048086.5A CN103770153B (en) 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 Machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately

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CN201410048086.5A CN103770153B (en) 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 Machining equipment and method capable of machining side-hung casement hinge holes automatically and accurately

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CN103770153B true CN103770153B (en) 2015-07-08

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