CN217614577U

CN217614577U - Biomass wood chip pellet fuel production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217614577U
Application number: CN202220613440.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宏伟
Original assignee: Suzhou Huaxin Bioenergy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Huaxin Bioenergy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production device of biomass wood chip pellet fuel, which comprises a base, wherein a fixing frame, a feeding mechanism, a pellet forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged on the base, and the pellet forming mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a motor B, a driving wheel A, a driving belt A, a feeding trough, a sieve wheel, a motor C, a driving shaft, a spiral block, a rolling support, a rolling wheel and a cutter; extrude the transportation to the raw materials through being provided with pan feeding mechanism, improve the granulation effect of raw materials, be provided with granule forming mechanism, the raw materials passes through in the discharging pipe gets into the feeding trough, motor C drives the drive shaft and rotates, the drive shaft extrudes the feed through the spiral piece to the raw materials, improve the granulation effect of raw materials, the speed of raw materials granulation has been accelerated in the setting of two cutters, the machining efficiency of the device is improved, be provided with conveying mechanism, cool down the cooling to the raw materials after the granulation, and transport it, be favorable to the collection and the packing to pellet fuel, the degree of automation of the device is improved.

Description

Biomass wood chip pellet fuel production equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings pellet fuel production technical field especially relates to a living beings saw-dust pellet fuel production facility.

Background

The rapid development of economy is not free from energy sources, and the problem of shortage of traditional fossil energy petroleum, natural gas and coal is increasingly serious. Biomass energy is used as the fourth energy source, and becomes an energy source with larger development potential in new energy sources by the characteristics of renewability, zero carbon emission and the like; the biomass pellet fuel, also called as biomass briquette fuel (abbreviated as 'BMF'), is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by using agricultural and forestry wastes (such as straws, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like) as raw materials and through the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like, and can be directly combusted in various forms (such as particles).

Compared with the prior art the problem that exists: when the biomass sawdust pellet fuel is produced, a pellet forming operation is required, the existing granulator has poor granulation effect, and the pellet fuel cannot be cooled after granulation, which is not beneficial to the collection and packaging of the pellet fuel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a living beings saw-dust pellet fuel production facility.

The utility model provides a its technical problem realize through following technical scheme: the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top edge of base is provided with the mount, the top of mount is provided with pan feeding mechanism, the top of base is provided with granule forming mechanism, granule forming mechanism includes the mount pad, the mount pad passes through the top of bolted fixation in base, the inside axis of rotation that is provided with of mount pad, the one end of axis of rotation is provided with from the driving wheel, one side that the base is close to the mount pad is provided with motor B, motor B's output is provided with drive wheel A, drive wheel A's the outside is provided with drive belt A, drive wheel A passes through drive belt A and is connected with the transmission of follow driving wheel, one side of mount pad is provided with the feed trough, the one end that the axis of rotation is close to the feed trough is provided with the sieve wheel, one side outer wall of feed trough is provided with motor C, motor C's output is provided with the drive shaft, the outside of drive shaft is provided with the spiral piece, one side that the drive shaft is close to the spiral piece is provided with the roll-in support, one side of roll support is provided with the roll-in wheel, roll wheel and sieve wheel roll connection, one side of feed trough is provided with two cutters, one side that one side of roll-in the feed trough is close to the sieve wheel, one side of base is provided with conveying mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of base is provided with a plurality of supporting shoes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the pan feeding mechanism includes the sleeve, the sleeve passes through the bolt fastening in the top of mount, telescopic one side is provided with motor A, motor A's output is provided with the hob, the hob passes through the bearing and is connected with the sleeve rotation.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic top is provided with the inlet pipe, telescopic bottom is provided with the discharging pipe.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the bottom of feeding groove is provided with the spread groove, the feeding groove is connected with the sleeve through the discharging pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: conveying mechanism includes the transport case, the transport case passes through one side of bolt fastening in base, the transport case is connected with the feeding groove through the spread groove, the top of transport case is provided with the motor, the output of motor is provided with drive wheel B, drive wheel B's the outside is provided with drive belt B, drive belt B's inner wall is provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel passes through the bearing and is connected with the transport case rotation, the outside of gyro wheel is provided with the conveyer belt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the transport box is fixedly provided with a plurality of semiconductor blocks, one side of the transport box is provided with a plurality of ventilation blocks, and one side of the transport box, which is opposite to the ventilation blocks, is provided with a plurality of fans.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the device is provided with a particle forming mechanism, raw materials enter a feeding trough through a discharging pipe, a motor C drives a driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft extrudes and feeds the raw materials through a spiral block, the granulation effect of the raw materials is improved, the speed of granulating the raw materials is increased due to the arrangement of two cutters, and the processing efficiency of the device is improved; by arranging the feeding mechanism, the raw materials are injected into the sleeve, the motor A is started, the motor A drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod is matched with the sleeve to extrude and transport the raw materials, so that the granulation effect of the raw materials is improved; through being provided with conveying mechanism, inside the raw materials after the granulation can get into the transport case through the spread groove, and fall on the conveyer belt, motor start this moment, the motor drives drive wheel B and rotates, drive wheel B drives the gyro wheel through drive belt B and rotates, the gyro wheel transports granular fuel through the conveyer belt, the degree of automation of the improvement device, be provided with the semiconductor block, start semiconductor block and fan, semiconductor block release air conditioning reduces the inside temperature of transport case, the fan is taken out the inside heat of transport case, and carry out cooling operation to granular fuel, be favorable to the collection and the packing to granular fuel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axis measurement structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an axis measurement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part C in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic front sectional structural view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 shows an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion D in fig. 6 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

100, 110 supporting blocks, 120 fixing frames, 210 sleeves, 211 feeding pipes, 212 discharging pipes, 220 motors A, 221 spiral rods, 310 mounting seats, 320 rotating shafts, 321 driven wheels, 330 motors B, 331 driving wheels A, 332 driving belts A, 340 feeding grooves, 341 connecting grooves, 350 sieve wheels, 360 motors C, 370 driving shafts, 371 spiral blocks, 372 rolling supports, 380 rolling wheels, 390 cutting knives, 410 transport boxes, 411 semiconductor blocks, 412 ventilating blocks, 420 motors, 421 driving wheels B, 422 driving belts B, 430 rollers, 440 driving belts and 450 fans.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 100, wherein a fixed frame 120 is fixed on the edge of the top of the base 100 through bolts, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 120, a particle forming mechanism is arranged on the top of the base 100 and comprises an installation seat 310, the installation seat 310 is fixed on the top of the base 100 through bolts, a rotating shaft 320 is rotatably connected inside the installation seat 310 through bearings, a driven wheel 321 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 320, a motor B330 is fixed on one side of the base 100 close to the installation seat 310 through bolts, a driving wheel A331 is fixed at the output end of the motor B330, a driving belt A332 is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel A331, the driving wheel A331 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 321 through the driving belt A332, a feeding groove 340 is fixed on one side of the installation seat 310 through bolts, a screening wheel 350 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 320 close to the feeding groove 340, a motor C360 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding groove 340 through bolts, a driving shaft 370 is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 370, a spiral block 371 is fixed on one side of the driving shaft 372, one side of the rolling support 372 is connected with a rolling roller press roller 380 through a rolling roller 380, and a roller mechanism 380 are connected with two roller 380, and a roller mechanism 380, and a roller 380 are arranged on one side of the roller press roller 380; extrude the transportation to the raw materials through being provided with pan feeding mechanism, improve the granulation effect of raw materials, be provided with granule forming mechanism, the raw materials passes through during discharging pipe 212 gets into feeding trough 340, motor C360 drives drive shaft 370 and rotates, drive shaft 370 extrudes the feed through spiral piece 371 to the raw materials, improve the granulation effect of raw materials, the speed of raw materials granulation has been accelerated in the setting of two cutters 390, the machining efficiency of the device is improved, be provided with conveying mechanism, cool down the cooling to the raw materials after the granulation, and transport it, be favorable to the collection and the packing to pellet fuel, the degree of automation of the device is improved.

Specifically, a plurality of supporting blocks 110 are fixed to the bottom of the base 100 by bolts; by providing a support block 110 for supporting the entire device.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a sleeve 210, the sleeve 210 is fixed at the top of the fixing frame 120 through a bolt, a motor a220 is fixed on one side of the sleeve 210 through a bolt, a spiral rod 221 is fixed at the output end of the motor a220, and the spiral rod 221 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 210 through a bearing; through being provided with pan feeding mechanism, inside sleeve 210 was annotated to the raw materials, motor A220 was started, and motor A220 drives the hob 221 and rotates, and hob 221 and sleeve 210 cooperation extrude the transportation to the raw materials, improve the granulation effect of raw materials.

Specifically, a feed pipe 211 is fixed to the top of the sleeve 210 through a bolt, and a discharge pipe 212 is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve 210; the feed pipe 211 is used for filling raw materials, and the discharge pipe 212 is used for discharging the raw materials.

Specifically, a connecting groove 341 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding groove 340, and the feeding groove 340 is connected with the sleeve 210 through a discharging pipe 212; the particle forming mechanism and the conveying mechanism are connected by being provided with a connecting groove 341.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box 410, the conveying box 410 is fixed on one side of the base 100 through bolts, the conveying box 410 is connected with the feeding trough 340 through a connecting trough 341, a motor 420 is fixed on the top of the conveying box 410 through bolts, a driving wheel B421 is fixed on the output end of the motor 420, a driving belt B422 is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel B421, a roller 430 is arranged on the inner wall of the driving belt B422, the roller 430 is rotatably connected with the conveying box 410 through a bearing, and a conveying belt 440 is arranged on the outer side of the roller 430; through being provided with conveying mechanism, the raw materials after the granulation can get into inside transport case 410 through connecting groove 341 to on the conveyer belt 440, motor 420 started this moment, and motor 420 drives drive wheel B421 and rotates, and drive wheel B421 drives the gyro wheel 430 through drive belt B422 and rotates, and gyro wheel 430 transports the pellet fuel through conveyer belt 440, improves the degree of automation of device.

Specifically, a plurality of semiconductor blocks 411 are fixed on the inner wall of the transport box 410, a plurality of air permeable blocks 412 are fixed on one side of the transport box 410, and a plurality of fans 450 are fixed on the opposite side of the transport box 410 and the air permeable blocks 412 through bolts; by providing semiconductor blocks 411, activating semiconductor blocks 411 and fan 450, semiconductor blocks 411 release cold air to lower the temperature inside transport box 410, and fan 450 draws heat from inside transport box 410 and performs a cooling operation on the particulate fuel, facilitating collection and packaging of the particulate fuel.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, raw materials are added into a sleeve 210 through a feeding pipe 211, a motor A220 is started, the motor A220 drives a spiral rod 221 to rotate, the spiral rod 221 is matched with the sleeve 210 to extrude and transport the raw materials, then the raw materials are fed into a feeding groove 340 through a discharging pipe 212, a motor C360 is started at the moment, the motor C360 drives a driving shaft 370 to rotate, the driving shaft 370 further extrudes the raw materials through a spiral block 371, when the raw materials reach a screen wheel 350, a motor B330 is started, the motor B330 drives a driving wheel A331 to rotate, the driving wheel A331 drives a rotating shaft 320 to rotate through a driving belt A332, the rotating shaft 320 drives the screen wheel 350 to rotate, a roller wheel 380 rotates under the driving of the driving shaft 370 and is matched with the screen wheel 350 to roll the raw materials, the raw materials are discharged from small holes in the screen wheel 350, the screen wheel 350 is matched with a cutter 390 to granulate the extruded raw materials, the granulating operation of the raw materials is completed, the granulated raw materials enter a transport box 410 through a cold air 341 and fall onto a conveyor belt 440, the motor 420B is started, the driving wheel B drives the driving wheel B to rotate, the driving wheel B to drive the transport wheel 421 to drive a fan to drive a transport block 430, the transport box 410 to release heat of the transport block 411, and transport the transport box 410, and transport the transport box 410, and transport the transport block 410, and the transport block, and the transport box 410.

Although the present invention discloses the embodiments and the drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings saw-dust pellet fuel production facility, its characterized in that, includes base (100), the top edge of base (100) is provided with mount (120), the top of mount (120) is provided with pan feeding mechanism, the top of base (100) is provided with granule forming mechanism, granule forming mechanism includes mount pad (310), mount pad (310) is fixed in the top of base (100) through the bolt, mount pad (310) inside is provided with axis of rotation (320), the one end of axis of rotation (320) is provided with from driving wheel (321), one side that base (100) is close to mount pad (310) is provided with motor B (330), the output of motor B (330) is provided with drive wheel A (331), the outside of drive wheel A (331) is provided with drive belt A (332), drive wheel A (331) is connected with from driving wheel (321) transmission through drive belt A (332), one side of mount pad (310) is provided with feeding groove (340), the one end that axis of rotation (320) is close to feeding groove (340) is provided with sieve wheel (350), one side of feeding groove (340) is provided with motor C (370), the outside of motor C (370) is provided with the spiral shell screw block (370), one side that drive shaft (370) is close to spiral piece (371) is provided with roll-in support (372), one side of roll-in support (372) is provided with roller wheel (380), roller wheel (380) and sieve wheel (350) roll connection, one side that feed trough (340) is close to sieve wheel (350) is provided with two cutters (390), one side of base (100) is provided with conveying mechanism.

2. The biomass-chip pellet fuel production facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base (100) is provided with a plurality of support blocks (110).

3. The biomass wood chip pellet fuel production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a sleeve (210), the sleeve (210) is fixed on the top of the fixed frame (120) through a bolt, a motor A (220) is arranged on one side of the sleeve (210), a spiral rod (221) is arranged at the output end of the motor A (220), and the spiral rod (221) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (210) through a bearing.

4. The biomass-chip pellet fuel production equipment of claim 3, wherein the top of the sleeve (210) is provided with a feeding pipe (211), and the bottom of the sleeve (210) is provided with a discharging pipe (212).

5. The biomass-chip granular fuel production equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the feeding trough (340) is provided with a connecting trough (341), and the feeding trough (340) is connected with the sleeve (210) through a discharging pipe (212).

6. The biomass wood chip pellet fuel production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box (410), the conveying box (410) is fixed on one side of the base (100) through bolts, the conveying box (410) is connected with a feeding trough (340) through a connecting trough (341), a motor (420) is arranged at the top of the conveying box (410), a driving wheel B (421) is arranged at the output end of the motor (420), a driving belt B (422) is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel B (421), a roller (430) is arranged on the inner wall of the driving belt B (422), the roller (430) is rotatably connected with the conveying box (410) through a bearing, and a conveying belt (440) is arranged on the outer side of the roller (430).

7. The biomass-chip pellet fuel production facility of claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the transport box (410) is fixed with a plurality of semiconductor blocks (411), one side of the transport box (410) is provided with a plurality of air-permeable blocks (412), and the opposite side of the transport box (410) to the air-permeable blocks (412) is provided with a plurality of fans (450).