CN217601879U - Tile structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of ceramic tile roofing engineering, in particular to a tile structure, which comprises a bottom tile and a cover tile, wherein, both sides of the cover tile are provided with extension parts, the cross section of the extension parts is triangular or trapezoidal, and the extension parts are used for being attached to the bottom tile; the bottom tile is fixed with a water stop strip, a clamping hole for inserting the water stop strip is formed in the extending portion, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom tile, which is located on the water stop strip, wedge faces are arranged at the free ends of the connecting rods, the wedge faces are arranged on one side, back to the water stop strip, of the connecting rods, and the side, in contact with the water stop strip, of the connecting rods is the high end of the wedge faces. Adopt the utility model discloses a when the range upon range of overlap joint of bottom tile can be solved to the scheme, there is the gap, the relatively poor problem of water-proof effects between cover tile and the bottom tile.

Description

Tile structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to pottery tile roofing engineering field, concretely relates to tile structure.

Background

The pantile is made of clay, crushed sedimentary shale is added into the pantile to form a cylinder, a blank is half, and the pantile is formed by high-temperature calcination, namely the traditional pantile is in a half cylinder shape, when the pantile is laid and built, the concave area of the bottom pantile faces upwards and is arranged and built, then the concave area of the cover pantile faces downwards, and the two ends of the cover pantile are respectively arranged on the bottom pantile of two adjacent rows, so that gaps between the bottom pantiles of the adjacent rows are sealed through the cover pantile.

In the prior art, the bottom tile is usually not tiled and erected, and in order to have a layering effect, as shown in fig. 1, the end parts of the bottom tile 1 need to be overlapped and erected in sequence, then when the cover tile 2 is covered on the bottom tile 1, one end of the cover tile 2 can be located on the bottom tile 1 on a lower layer, the other end of the cover tile is located on the bottom tile 1 on a higher layer, a gap 3 is inevitably generated between the cover tile 2 and the bottom tile 1, so that the risk of water leakage is caused, the gap 3 is filled with materials such as sand ash after the construction is finished, the shape of the filling material injected into the gap 3 is difficult to ensure, and the appearance is not attractive enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a tile structure to produce the gap between solving the tiling and the bottom tile, have the problem of the risk of leaking.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a tile structure comprises a bottom tile and a cover tile, wherein extension parts are arranged on two sides of the cover tile, the cross sections of the extension parts are triangular or trapezoidal, and the extension parts are used for being attached to the bottom tile; the bottom tile is fixed with a water stop strip, a clamping hole for inserting the water stop strip is formed in the extending portion, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom tile, which is located on the water stop strip, wedge faces are arranged at the free ends of the connecting rods, the wedge faces are arranged on one side, back to the water stop strip, of the connecting rods, and the side, in contact with the water stop strip, of the connecting rods is the high end of the wedge faces.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

after setting up and accomplishing the end tile, establish the cover tile lid on the end tile, when the cover tile is established to the lid, make in the card hole of sealing rod card income extension, through the setting of wedge face on the connecting rod, insert the downthehole direction of fixing a position of card to the sealing rod, when rivers flow to sealing rod department, need pass the sealing rod and just can reach the space between two adjacent rows of end tiles, but the sealing rod inflation of absorbing water, can be full of the card hole gradually, and make rivers can't pass the sealing rod, and then reach water-proof effects. Meanwhile, the water stop strip is matched with the clamping hole in a clamping mode, and the auxiliary positioning effect is provided for the erection of the cover tile on the bottom tile.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom tile and a cover tile in the background art of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the bottom tile and the cover tile in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bottom tile and a cover tile in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the water stop strip of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a bottom tile; 2. covering tiles; 3. a gap; 4. an extension portion; 5. tongue and groove mounting; 6. a connecting strip; 7. connecting grooves; 8. a water stop bar; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a wedge surface; 11. a clamping hole; 12. a groove is embedded; 13. a guide portion.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and specific embodiments are given.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a tile structure includes a bottom tile 1 and a cover tile 2, wherein two sides of the cover tile 2 are both provided with an extension portion 4, the cross section of the extension portion 4 is triangular or trapezoidal, the extension portion 4 is used for being attached to the bottom tile 1, specifically, in this embodiment, taking the example that the cross section of the extension portion 4 is triangular, the specific design of three sides of the extension portion 4 is as follows: the first side takes the edge of the cover tile 2 as the side, the second side is used for being attached to the end surface of the bottom tile 1 positioned on the high layer, the third side is used for being attached to the surface of the concave area of the bottom tile 1 positioned on the low layer, and then the gap 3 between the cover tile 2 and the bottom tile 1 is sealed through the arrangement of the extension part 4.

Be fixed with sealing strip 8 on the end tile 1, conventional water inflation sealing strip that absorbs water among the prior art is chooseed for use to sealing strip 8, offer on the extension 4 and supply sealing strip 8 male card hole 11, in inserting card hole 11 for being convenient for with sealing strip 8, end tile 1 is located the circumference of sealing strip 8 and is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods 9, the free end of connecting rod 9 is equipped with scarf 10, scarf 10 sets up in the one side of connecting rod 9 sealing strip 8 dorsad, one side of connecting rod 9 and sealing strip 8 contact is the high-end of scarf 10.

During the specific use, set up and accomplish the end tile 1 after, establish 2 covers of cover tile on end tile 1, when the cover is established the cover tile 2, make 8 card of sealing rod go into the card hole 11 of extension 4, through the setting of wedge face 10 on the connecting rod 9, insert the card downthehole 11 and fix a position the direction in sealing rod 8, when rivers flow to sealing rod 8 department, need pass the sealing rod 8 and just can reach the space between two adjacent rows of end tiles 1, but 8 water inflation that absorb water of sealing rod, can be full of gradually in the card hole 11, and make rivers can't pass sealing rod 8, and then reach water-proof effects. Meanwhile, the water stop strip 8 is matched with the clamping hole 11 in a clamping mode, and an auxiliary positioning effect is provided for the erection of the cover tile 2 on the bottom tile 1.

In another embodiment of the utility model, one end of the cover tile 2 is equipped with the upper rabbet 5, the other end of the cover tile 2 is equipped with the lower rabbet, the upper rabbet 5 and the lower rabbet of the adjacent cover tile 2 are matched and lapped, and the arrangement of the upper rabbet 5 and the lower rabbet makes the surface of the cover tile 2 smooth and flat after the lapping of the adjacent cover tile 2, more beautiful, and simultaneously, the setting of the upper rabbet 5 and the lower rabbet is used for positioning the setting of the adjacent cover tile 2. And second waterproof strips are bonded on the surfaces of the upper rabbet 5 and the lower rabbet, and the lap joint of the adjacent cover tiles 2 is waterproof through the arrangement of the second waterproof strips.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the extension 4 starts from a side end of the cover tile 2 where the lower rabbet is provided, and ends at a joint of the upper rabbet 5 and the cover tile 2, that is, the length of the extension 4 is equal to the length of the cover tile 2 minus the length of the upper rabbet 5, when actually setting up, the length of the cover tile 2 is greater than the length of the bottom tile 1, so that the upper rabbet 5 of the cover tile 2 is located above the bottom tile 1 of the high floor, and the side edge of the extension 4 is clamped at the end face of the bottom tile 1 of the high floor. Extension 4 is used for having first waterproof strip with the side that 1 terminal surface of bottom tile pasted mutually, through the setting of first waterproof strip, carries out waterproofly extension 4 and 1 department of pasting mutually of bottom tile.

In the utility model discloses a further embodiment, the side of going up of 1 one end of bottom tile is equipped with spread groove 7, the downside of the 1 other end of bottom tile is equipped with the connecting strip 6 that is used for inserting in spread groove 7, it is concrete, the cross-section semicircular in shape of spread groove 7, the both ends of spread groove 7 link up the both sides of bottom tile 1, the rubber strip is chooseed for use to connecting strip 6, when bottom tile 1 fires, spread groove 7 can directly be fired, fire the completion after, bonding connection strip 6 on bottom tile 1, when setting up, make the connecting strip 6 that is located the 1 lower extreme of high-rise bottom tile insert in the spread groove 7 that is located the 1 upper end of bottom tile on low level, cooperation through connecting strip 6 and spread groove 7, set up adjacent bottom tile 1 and fix a position, waterproof effect has simultaneously.

In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 5, circumference is equipped with the embedded groove 12 that supplies the connecting rod 9 to imbed on the sealing rod 8, the upper end of sealing rod 8 is equipped with the guide part 13 that the cross-section is isosceles trapezoid, the inclination of guide part 13 is unanimous with the inclination of wedge surface 10, set up in sealing rod 8 through imbedding connecting rod 9, reduce the clearance between sealing rod 8 and the card hole 11, through the setting of guide part 13, be convenient for insert in the card hole 11 with sealing rod 8, connecting rod 9 chooses for use hard material (like metal material), support sealing rod 8 through connecting rod 9, be convenient for insert in the card hole 11 with sealing rod 8.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A tile structure, includes bottom tile and cover tile, its characterized in that: the two sides of the cover tile are respectively provided with an extension part, the cross section of each extension part is triangular or trapezoidal, and the extension parts are used for being attached to the bottom tile; the bottom tile is fixed with a water stop strip, a clamping hole for inserting the water stop strip is formed in the extending portion, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom tile, which is located on the water stop strip, wedge faces are arranged at the free ends of the connecting rods, the wedge faces are arranged on one side, back to the water stop strip, of the connecting rods, and the side, in contact with the water stop strip, of the connecting rods is the high end of the wedge faces.

2. A tile structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each cover tile is provided with an upper rabbet, the other end of each cover tile is provided with a lower rabbet, and the upper rabbet and the lower rabbet of the adjacent cover tiles are matched and overlapped.

3. A tile structure according to claim 2, wherein: the extension starts from the end of the cover tile at the side where the lower tongue-and-groove is provided and ends at the joint of the upper tongue-and-groove and the cover tile.

4. A tile structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side of going up of undertile one end is equipped with the spread groove, and the downside of the undertile other end is equipped with the connecting strip that is used for inserting in the spread groove.

5. A tile structure according to claim 1, wherein: the circumference is equipped with the embedded groove that supplies the connecting rod embedding on the sealing rod, and the upper end of sealing rod is equipped with the guide part that the cross-section is isosceles trapezoid, and the inclination of guide part is unanimous with the inclination of wedge face.

6. A tile structure according to claim 1, wherein: the extension part is used for being adhered to the side edge of the end face of the bottom tile and is adhered with a first waterproof strip.

7. A tile structure according to claim 2, wherein: and second waterproof strips are adhered to the surfaces of the upper rabbet and the lower rabbet.

Images