CN202450657U - Novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202450657U CN202450657U CN2012200027602U CN201220002760U CN202450657U CN 202450657 U CN202450657 U CN 202450657U CN 2012200027602 U CN2012200027602 U CN 2012200027602U CN 201220002760 U CN201220002760 U CN 201220002760U CN 202450657 U CN202450657 U CN 202450657U
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- heat
- warming plate
- sunlight greenhouse
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- wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of a sunlight greenhouse. The novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of the sunlight greenhouse comprises a brick wall, a heat-preserving layer, a steel net and a protective layer which are compounded sequentially from indoor to outdoor, wherein the heat-preserving layer adopts a heat-preserving plate and is adhered to the brick wall; and the steel net is arranged on the outer side of the heat-preserving layer and is fixed with the brick wall through anchorage nails and expansion plugs. The novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of the sunlight greenhouse has the advantages of greatly increasing the land utilization rate on the premise of achieving the heat accumulation effect of the sunlight greenhouse, greatly improving the heat-preserving effect of the sunlight greenhouse, enhancing heat storage performance, prolonging the service life of the sunlight greenhouse wall, having short construction period and greatly reducing labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse wall body structure, as the north wall body of heliogreenhouse.Belong to the agricultural engineering technology field.
Background technology
Heliogreenhouse is the important component part of China's industrialized agriculture, and common heliogreenhouse wall body structure is cob wall, brickwork construction body of wall, heat insulating material structure wall.But cob wall need fetch earth in a large number, and floor space is big, is unfavorable for the industrialized agriculture sustainable development.Brickwork construction wall thermal insulating property is poor, holds indifferently, influences plant growth and output in the actual production.The heat insulating material structure wall is the composite construction body of wall of forming through warming plate and brick wall body, but the position of warming plate directly influences the heliogreenhouse heat storage capacity, and more mid-warming plate structure of external warming plate structure and built-in heat insulation plated construction heat storage performance are stronger.This mainly be because warming plate material density is little, coefficient of thermal conductivity is low etc. performance impact the heat accumulation function of material.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of novel solar greenhouse wall body structure, has both satisfied the required accumulation of heat property of agricultural production, heat insulating ability, can improve land utilization ratio again, shortens the construction period that heliogreenhouse is built simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: the external warming plate wall body structure of a kind of novel solar greenhouse, it is characterized in that, and comprise that insulation layer adopts warming plate and bonding with brick wall from indoor extremely outdoor compound successively brick wall, insulation layer, steel mesh and topping; The outside at insulation layer is provided with steel mesh, and fixes with brick wall with the anchor studs and the plug that rises.
Described topping is alkaline-resisting grid cloth, and this alkaline-resisting grid cloth is pasted with the outside of bonding agent and steel mesh, at the outside of this alkaline-resisting grid cloth embedding fluid sealant.
Described topping is the thick cement sand bed of 5-15mm.
Described topping is alkaline-resisting grid cloth and cement sand bed, and this alkaline-resisting grid cloth is pasted with the outside of bonding agent and steel mesh, at the outside of this alkaline-resisting grid cloth embedding fluid sealant; Be provided with the thick cement sand bed of 10mm in the outside of described fluid sealant.
Described brick wall thickness is 350-400mm, and the thickness of insulation layer is 180-120mm, and the thickness of topping is 5-20mm.
Compare with traditional heliogreenhouse wall body structure, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. traditional heliogreenhouse wall body structure adopts cob wall as recuperation layer more, but the land occupation area is bigger; And the outer subsides warming plate wall body structure of the utility model under the prerequisite that satisfies heliogreenhouse accumulation of heat effect, has improved land utilization ratio greatly;
2. have the heliogreenhouse of independent brick wall body structure now, heat insulating ability is poor, heat storage capacity is not good; And the outer subsides warming plate wall body structure of the utility model can significantly improve the heat insulation effect of heliogreenhouse, strengthens accumulation of heat property;
3. relative built-in heat insulation board wall body structure and mid-warming plate wall body structure, the external warming plate wall body structure of the utility model has better heat storage capacity;
4. more traditional cob wall structure heliogreenhouse, the external warming plate wall body structure of the utility model has prolonged the application life of heliogreenhouse body of wall;
5. operations such as traditional cob wall structure heliogreenhouse need fetch earth, bankets, compacting, labor intensive is big, long construction period; And the external warming plate wall body structure short construction period of the utility model reduces labour intensity greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure sketch map that the utility model is used for heliogreenhouse.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The external warming plate wall body structure of a kind of novel solar greenhouse of the utility model; It is characterized in that, comprise from indoor that insulation layer 3 adopts warming plates and with EPS plate 2 and brick wall bonding (can adopt spot gluing) to outdoor compound successively brick wall 1, insulation layer 3, steel mesh 4 and topping; Be provided with steel mesh 4 in the outside of insulation layer 3, and fixing with brick wall 1 with anchor studs with the plug that rises, and steel mesh 4 firmly fixes insulation layer 3 and brick wall 1 together.
First kind of structure of described topping adopts alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6, and these alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6 usefulness bonding agents 5 are pasted with the outside of steel mesh 4, at the outside of this alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6 embedding fluid sealant 7.
Second kind of structure of described topping is to smear the thick cement sand bed of one deck 5-15mm 8 (not containing alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6, bonding agent 5 and fluid sealant 7).
Third party's structure of described topping is compound (shown in Figure 1) of above-mentioned two kinds of structures, promptly smears the thick cement sand bed 8 of the about 10mm of one deck in first kind of structure (bonding agent 5, alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6 and fluid sealant 7) outside.
Described brick wall thickness is 350-400mm, and the thickness of insulation layer is 180-120mm, and the thickness of topping is 5-20mm.
It is as shown in Figure 2 that the utility model is applied in the structure of heliogreenhouse, and the utility model body of wall A is as the north wall in greenhouse, and its basis 14 is by the compacting of civil engineering standard.Brick wall 1 adopts No. 75 masonry of cement mortar, carries out by the standard of building by laying bricks or stones, and level, vertical mortar joint are full.Warming plate is bonding with EPS plate with the metope of brick wall 1, and the slit between the warming plate all need be glued sealing.It is sticking that the bonding and thermal insulation plate adopts point on brick wall, and warming plate is the isosceles triangle anchoring, and vertical straight joint can not be arranged.Warming plate surface aging layer and attachment etc. are removed in polishing behind the bonding 24h of warming plate, the necessary smooth unanimity of adjacent warming plate, and steel mesh 4 compactings, the warming plate slit is not more than 1.6mm with anchor studs.Steel mesh 4 joints are firm with the colligation of 22# galvanized iron wire, and spacing is not more than 300mm.Every warming plate is with 5 anchor studs, and the boring in brick wall 1 outside during installation is pressed into nylon and rises and be screwed into anchor studs again behind the plug, and it is horizontal 350mm that anchor studs is used spacing, vertically is 600m.Warming plate and steel mesh can not opposite joints.
Smear topping in steel mesh 4 outsides then, evenly smear the thick bottom rubber cement 5 of 1.6-2mm, paste alkaline-resisting grid cloth 6, smear the 1mm rubber cement again, adjacent grid cloth scrap (bridge) 50mm, scrap (bridge) place rubber cement plumpness 100%, last embedding fluid sealant 7.
The mode identical with common heliogreenhouse (referring to Fig. 2) that the utility model is used; Top and the south at the utility model body of wall A are respectively equipped with concrete girder pedestal 11 and 12; Between pedestal 11 and 12, set up girder 9, between the top of the back cant beam 13 of the top of body of wall A and girder 9, lay top board 10.
Use under the identical situation at material, adopt the external warming plate mode of the utility model promptly heat storage capacity relatively preferably material arrangements increase the body of wall amount of stored heat on daytime at the north wall inner surface.This mode promptly can not influence the heat-insulating property of body of wall, can increase the heat storage performance of body of wall simultaneously again.
Claims (5)
1. the external warming plate wall body structure of novel solar greenhouse is characterized in that, comprises that insulation layer adopts warming plate and bonding with brick wall from indoor extremely outdoor compound successively brick wall, insulation layer, steel mesh and topping; The outside at insulation layer is provided with steel mesh, and fixes with brick wall with the anchor studs and the plug that rises.
2. the external warming plate wall body structure of novel solar greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described topping is alkaline-resisting grid cloth, and this alkaline-resisting grid cloth is pasted with the outside of bonding agent and steel mesh, at the outside of this alkaline-resisting grid cloth embedding fluid sealant.
3. the external warming plate wall body structure of novel solar greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described topping is the thick cement sand bed of 5-15mm.
4. the external warming plate wall body structure of novel solar greenhouse according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described topping is alkaline-resisting grid cloth and cement sand bed, and this alkaline-resisting grid cloth is pasted with the outside of bonding agent and steel mesh, at the outside of this alkaline-resisting grid cloth embedding fluid sealant; Be provided with the thick cement sand bed of 10mm in the outside of described fluid sealant.
5. the external warming plate wall body structure of novel solar greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brick wall thickness is 350-400mm, and the thickness of insulation layer is 180-120mm, and the thickness of topping is 5-20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200027602U CN202450657U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200027602U CN202450657U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202450657U true CN202450657U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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ID=46866528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200027602U Expired - Fee Related CN202450657U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Novel external heat-preserving plate wall structure of sunlight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202450657U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229686A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Cement wall type seedling growing greenhouse |
| CN106088621A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-09 | 王胜勇 | Exempt to plaster the construction method of lightweight aggregate thermal insulation wall surface and exempt from lightweight aggregate warming plate of plastering |
-
2012
- 2012-01-05 CN CN2012200027602U patent/CN202450657U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229686A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Cement wall type seedling growing greenhouse |
| CN106088621A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-09 | 王胜勇 | Exempt to plaster the construction method of lightweight aggregate thermal insulation wall surface and exempt from lightweight aggregate warming plate of plastering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20150105 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |