CN217585233U

CN217585233U - Fodder rapid drainer

Info

Publication number: CN217585233U
Application number: CN202221075656.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建成; 蒋勇; 宿敬志; 邹琦; 成琳; 刘二田; 余加强
Original assignee: Wuhan Da Bei Nong Aquatic Product Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Da Bei Nong Aquatic Product Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feed processing's field specifically discloses a fodder flash dryer, it includes the drying cabinet and sets up the heater in the drying cabinet, the conveyer belt, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the both ends of drying cabinet, the both ends of conveyer belt correspond with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the conveyer belt is close to the feeding plate that is provided with the feed inlet intercommunication above the upper band face of feed inlet, the conveyer belt is close to the lower band face below of discharge gate and is provided with the play flitch with the discharge gate intercommunication, be provided with in the drying cabinet and be used for driving the conveyer belt along perpendicular to direction of transfer horizontal hunting's multiunit swing subassembly. Swing subassembly in this application can drive the conveyer belt swing, makes the fodder on the conveyer belt can spread and spills evenly to make the heater can carry out even heating to the fodder, improved the drying efficiency of fodder.

Description

Fodder rapid drainer

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a feed rapid dryer.

Background

The feed is a general term for food to be eaten by a farm animal. In the process of feed processing, because the water content in the feed is higher just after the feed is picked or after a series of processing, the water content in the feed is reduced to the safe storage water standard by systematic drying before warehousing, and therefore, the requirement on feed drying equipment is increasing day by day.

Adopt feed dryer to dry the fodder usually, feed dryer includes drying cabinet, heater and conveyer belt usually, is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on the drying cabinet respectively, and the conveyer belt is used for transmitting the discharge gate after the fodder that puts into from the feed inlet heats through the inside heater of drying cabinet to the completion is to the stoving of fodder.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that at least the following technical drawbacks exist: when the fodder drops to the conveyer belt from the feed inlet, be difficult to even the scattering on the conveyer belt, consequently the fodder can be piled up on the conveyer belt, and the heater is difficult to carry out even heating to accumulational fodder at this moment for the fodder of part near the conveyer belt face is not dried by totally, leads to the fodder after the processing to not reach the requirement of drying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the heater can carry out even stoving to the fodder on the conveyer belt, this application provides a fodder flash dryer.

The application provides a fodder rapid drainer adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fodder flash dryer, is in including drying cabinet and setting heater, conveyer belt in the drying cabinet, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the both ends of drying cabinet, the both ends of conveyer belt respectively with the feed inlet with the discharge gate corresponds, the conveyer belt be close to the upper band face top of feed inlet be provided with the feed plate of feed inlet intercommunication, the conveyer belt be close to the lower band face below of discharge gate be provided with the play flitch of discharge gate intercommunication, be provided with in the drying cabinet and be used for driving the conveyer belt is along perpendicular to direction of transfer horizontal hunting's multiunit swing subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fodder gets into in the drying cabinet by the feed inlet, can drop on the conveyer belt, convey the fodder by the conveyer belt, at the in-process of conveying, the swing subassembly makes the conveyer belt do reciprocal swing, make the fodder can spread evenly on the conveyer belt, thereby make that the heater can be even heat the stoving to the fodder, reduced the fodder pile up on the conveyer belt and not by the possibility of drying completely, and spread even fodder and can be faster dried by the heater, consequently, the efficiency of stoving has also been promoted.

Optionally, the swing subassembly includes the driving piece and sets up reciprocal screw rod on the driving piece output, reciprocal screw rod screw thread is worn to establish on the mounting panel of conveyer belt, just reciprocal screw rod is kept away from the one end rotation of driving piece is installed on the drying cabinet inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conveyer belt conveyed the fodder, the driving piece drove reciprocal screw rod and rotates to make the conveyer belt along the defeated material direction of perpendicular to conveyer belt and do reciprocal swing on the horizontal direction, with this make the fodder on the conveyer belt spread more evenly, promoted the efficiency of drying.

Optionally, a controller is arranged on the drying box, and the controller is electrically connected with each driving piece respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the controller can carry out synchro control to each driving piece, and can adjust the drive power size of driving piece to the swing speed that makes the conveyer belt can adjust required size.

Optionally, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the mounting plate of the conveying belt in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, and two ends of each supporting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece can support the conveyer belt, has reduced the influence of conveyer belt self weight to the driving piece.

Optionally, a sealing cover is hinged to the drying box, and the heater is located in the sealing cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs clear up and maintain the drying cabinet is inside, open the closing cap, convenient maintenance is handled.

Optionally, a quick clamping assembly for clamping and mounting the heater is arranged in the sealing cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs maintain and change the heater, can carry out quick dismouting, the maintenance of being convenient for to the heater through quick joint subassembly.

Optionally, the quick clamping assembly comprises an installation rod and a throat hoop, the installation rod is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, the throat hoop is arranged at one end, far away from the drying box, of the installation rod, and the heater is fixedly clamped on the throat hoop.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are dismantled the heater, only need loosen the larynx hoop, can accomplish the dismantlement of heater, when needs are installed the heater again in the closing cap, can accomplish the installation to the heater through locking larynx hoop for the dismouting of heater is more swift.

Optionally, an elastic cushion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the hose clamp.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic cushion can reduce the damage of larynx hoop to the heater, has prolonged the life of heater.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the swing assembly can drive the conveyor belt to swing, so that the feed on the conveyor belt can be spread more uniformly, and the heater can dry the feed quickly;

2. the controller can synchronously control all the driving pieces and can adjust the driving power of the driving pieces, so that the swing speed of the conveyor belt can be adjusted to a required size;

3. when needs maintain and change the heater, can carry out quick dismouting, the maintenance of being convenient for is handled the heater through quick joint subassembly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rapid fodder dryer of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the drying cabinet of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a drying oven; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a feeding plate; 14. a discharge plate; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a swing assembly; 41. a drive member; 411. a stepping motor; 42. a reciprocating screw; 5. sealing the cover; 6. a heater; 61. heating a tube; 7. a quick clamping assembly; 71. mounting a rod; 72. a hose clamp; 8. a support bar; 9. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses fodder rapid drainer.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a fodder rapid dryer includes drying cabinet 1, welded mounting at the supporting seat 2 of drying cabinet 1 bottom, setting up conveyer belt 3 in drying cabinet 1, drive the conveyer belt and carry out reciprocal swing's swing subassembly 4, articulated closing cap 5 that sets up at drying cabinet 1 top, set up a plurality of heaters 6 in closing cap 5 and carry out the fixed quick joint subassembly 7 of quick joint to heater 6.

Referring to fig. 2, drying cabinet 1 is the setting of hollow cylinder form, feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12 have been seted up respectively at drying cabinet 1's both ends, it is provided with feed plate 13 and play flitch 14 respectively to run through feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12, feed plate 13 and the equal slope setting of play flitch 14, and the lower one end of feed plate 13 is located the conveyer belt 3 upper band face top that is close to feed inlet 11, the higher one end of feed plate 13 passes feed inlet 11 and stretches out outside drying cabinet 1, the higher one end of play flitch 14 is located the below of the conveyer belt 3 lower band face that is close to discharge gate 12, it stretches out outside drying cabinet 1 to go out the lower one end of flitch 14 by discharge gate 12, and the face width of the play flitch 14 that is located drying cabinet 1 diminishes to the one end that is close to discharge gate 12 by the one end of keeping away from discharge gate 12 gradually.

Referring to fig. 2, the swing assembly 4 includes a driving element 41 and a reciprocating screw 42 coaxially welded and fixed on an output end of the driving element 41, the driving element 41 is a stepping motor 411, in other embodiments, the driving element 41 may also adopt a servo motor, a speed reduction motor, etc., the stepping motor 411 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the drying oven 1 through a bolt, and an output end of the stepping motor 411 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying oven 1 and extends into an inner cavity of the drying oven 1; the reciprocating screw 42 is threaded through the mounting plate of the conveyor belt 3, the rod body of the reciprocating screw 42 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 3, and one end of the reciprocating screw 42, which is far away from the stepping motor 411, is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 1. When the stepping motor 411 drives the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate, the conveyor belt 3 can do reciprocating swing along the length direction of the reciprocating screw 42, so that the fodder on the conveyor belt 3 is spread more uniformly; two supporting rods 8 are slidably arranged on the mounting plate of the conveying belt 3 in a penetrating mode, the two supporting rods 8 are parallel to the reciprocating screw rod 42, the two ends of each supporting rod 8 are welded and fixed to the inner wall of the drying box 1, the supporting rods 8 can support the conveying belt 3, and the load of the self weight of the conveying belt 3 on the stepping motor 411 is reduced. In this embodiment, the swing assemblies 4 are provided with two sets, the two sets of swing assemblies 4 are arranged in the same manner, and in other embodiments, the swing assemblies 4 are also provided with three or four sets, so that all the sets of swing assemblies 4 which are beneficial to driving the conveyor belt 3 to swing in the horizontal direction along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt 3 can be used.

Further, in order to enable the two stepping motors 411 to synchronously drive the two reciprocating screws 42 to rotate, referring to fig. 2, the controller 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1 through bolts, the controller 9 is respectively electrically connected with the two stepping motors 411, and the controller 9 can adjust the rotating speeds of the two stepping motors 411, so that the rotating speeds of the two stepping motors 411 can be synchronously increased or reduced, and therefore the rotating speed of the reciprocating screw 42 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and the swinging speed of the conveyor belt 3 can be adjusted.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two groups of quick clamping assemblies 7 are provided, each group of quick clamping assemblies 7 includes two mounting rods 71 and two throat hoops 72, the mounting rods 71 are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, the throat hoops 72 are welded and fixed on one ends of the mounting rods 71 far away from the drying box 1, and an elastic cushion layer is bonded and fixed on the inner wall of the throat hoops 72 and is not shown in the figure; the heater 6 is a heating pipe 61, and two ends of the heating pipe 61 are respectively clamped and fixed in the corresponding throat hoops 72; the elastic cushion layer is made of rubber, in other embodiments, the elastic cushion layer can also be made of plastic or foam, and all the elastic cushion layers are made of materials beneficial to reducing the damage of the throat hoop 72 to the heating pipe 61.

The implementation principle of the rapid feed dryer in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when needs are dried to the fodder, open conveyer belt 3 and step motor 411 in advance, pour the fodder on feed plate 13, the fodder can be along feed plate 13 landing to the upper band face of conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt 3 conveys the fodder this moment, and meanwhile, step motor 411 drives conveyer belt 3 through reciprocal screw rod 42 and is reciprocal swing, make the fodder on the conveyer belt 3 spread more even with this, the fodder that is located heating pipe 61 in drying cabinet 1 on to conveyer belt 3 heats the stoving, drop on ejection of compact board 14 by conveyer belt 3 end at last, outside ejection of compact board 14 landing ejection of compact board 1, accomplish the stoving processing of fodder.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder flash dryer, is in including drying cabinet (1) and setting heater (6), conveyer belt (3) in drying cabinet (1), feed inlet (11) and discharge gate (12) have been seted up respectively to the both ends of drying cabinet (1), the both ends of conveyer belt (3) respectively with feed inlet (11) with discharge gate (12) correspond, its characterized in that: the conveying belt is characterized in that a feeding plate (13) communicated with the feeding hole (11) is arranged above an upper belt surface of the conveying belt (3) close to the feeding hole (11), a discharging plate (14) communicated with the discharging hole (12) is arranged below a lower belt surface of the conveying belt (3) close to the discharging hole (12), and a plurality of groups of swinging assemblies (4) used for driving the conveying belt (3) to swing horizontally in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction are arranged in the drying box (1).

2. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing subassembly (4) are in including driving piece (41) and setting reciprocal screw rod (42) on driving piece (41) output, reciprocal screw rod (42) screw thread is worn to establish on the mounting panel of conveyer belt (3), just reciprocal screw rod (42) are kept away from the one end rotation of driving piece (41) is installed on drying cabinet (1) inner wall.

3. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drying box (1) is provided with a controller (9), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with the driving pieces (41) respectively.

4. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of support rods (8) are arranged on the mounting plate of the conveyor belt (3) in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, and two ends of each support rod (8) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (1) respectively.

5. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying box (1) is hinged to a sealing cover (5), and the heater (6) is located in the sealing cover (5).

6. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a quick clamping assembly (7) for clamping and mounting the heater (6) is arranged in the sealing cover (5).

7. A feed flash dryer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: quick joint subassembly (7) are including installation pole (71) and larynx hoop (72), installation pole (71) set up on the inner wall of drying cabinet (1), larynx hoop (72) set up installation pole (71) is kept away from the one end of drying cabinet (1), just heater (6) fixed joint is in on the larynx hoop (72).

8. A rapid dryer for fodder as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: an elastic cushion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the throat hoop (72).