CN213785316U - Distributed biochar feed curing device - Google Patents
Distributed biochar feed curing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213785316U CN213785316U CN202022540183.XU CN202022540183U CN213785316U CN 213785316 U CN213785316 U CN 213785316U CN 202022540183 U CN202022540183 U CN 202022540183U CN 213785316 U CN213785316 U CN 213785316U
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- conveyer belt
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- conveyor belt
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a distributed biochar feed curing device. Including the curing storehouse, there is hollow intermediate layer curing storehouse lateral wall, surface in the curing storehouse sets up the heat preservation, steam generator with hollow intermediate layer intercommunication is set up in curing storehouse outside, the steam outlet with hollow intermediate layer intercommunication is seted up at the top surface in curing storehouse, set up the horizontally conveyer belt in curing storehouse, set up the baffle in the both sides of conveyer belt, the feed inlet is seted up at the top surface in the curing storehouse of conveyer belt head end top, set up feeding control mechanism in the top of feed inlet, the fodder pushing plate sets firmly in one side of feed inlet that is close to the conveyer belt tail end, there is the interval between fodder pushing plate and the conveyer belt upper surface, the discharge gate is seted up in the bottom surface in curing storehouse of conveyer belt tail end below, set up the bin gate in discharge gate department, the scraper blade sets firmly in one side of being close to the conveyer belt head end of discharge gate, the lower surface of scraper blade and conveyer belt is laminated mutually. The utility model discloses the curing of fodder is of high quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed production equipment technical field especially relates to a distributed biochar feed curing device.
Background
After the biochar feed is mixed, the biochar feed is cured, and the feed is processed at high temperature to achieve the purposes of sterilizing and pasting starch, so that the utilization rate and the nutrition of the feed are improved. In the prior art, the feed is generally put into high-temperature steam for curing, and a large amount of feed is put into a curing tank at the same time, so that the curing efficiency is low and the curing quality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a dispersed biochar feed curing device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: a distributed biochar feed curing device comprises a curing bin, wherein a hollow interlayer is arranged on the side wall of the curing bin, a heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the curing bin, a steam generator communicated with the hollow interlayer is arranged outside the curing bin, a steam outlet communicated with the hollow interlayer is formed in the top surface of the curing bin, a horizontal conveying belt is arranged in the curing bin, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt and fixedly connected with the curing bin, a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the curing bin above the head end of the conveying belt, a feeding control mechanism is arranged above the feeding hole and comprises a cylindrical drum, the length direction of the cylindrical drum is parallel to the width direction of the conveying belt, a feeding port is formed in the top surface of the side wall of the cylindrical drum, a feeding hopper is arranged in butt joint with the feeding hole, a pressing plate cylinder facing downwards is fixedly arranged in the feeding hopper, a discharging port is formed in the bottom surface of the side wall of the cylindrical drum, the discharge opening is butted with the feed inlet, a loading column with collinear axis and driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the cylinder, the side wall of the loading column is attached to the side wall of the cylinder, two ends of the loading column are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the cylinder, a strip-shaped hole which is parallel to the length direction of the loading column and penetrates through the opposite side wall of the loading column is arranged on the surface of the loading column, two loading plates are arranged in the strip-shaped hole, the side walls of the loading plates and the strip-shaped hole are slidably connected along the depth direction of the strip-shaped hole, a connecting rod is connected and arranged between the two loading plates, a sealing ring sealed with the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the periphery of the loading plate, when one loading plate is right opposite to the feed inlet, the other loading plate is right opposite to the discharge opening, a feed pushing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet, which is close to the tail end of the conveyor belt, a space is arranged between the feed pushing plate and the upper surface of the conveyor belt, a discharge opening is arranged on the bottom surface of a curing bin below the tail end of the conveyor belt, the material door is arranged at the discharge port, the scraper blade is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the head end of the conveyor belt, of the discharge port, the scraper blade is attached to the lower surface of the conveyor belt, and the width of the conveyor belt is larger than the length of the feed port in the direction parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt and smaller than the length of the discharge port in the direction parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt.
Preferably: be provided with the sponge brush with the water pipe intercommunication between scraper blade and conveyer belt head end, the lower surface of sponge brush and conveyer belt is laminated mutually, sets up the access door on curing storehouse lateral wall.
Preferably: the feed pushing plate is formed by butting two limiting plates, an included angle is formed between the two limiting plates, and the butting ends of the two limiting plates face the head end of the conveying belt, and the non-butting ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with the two adjacent baffles respectively.
Preferably: a discharge hopper is arranged at the discharge port, and a material door is arranged at the lower end of the discharge hopper.
Preferably: the flights are inclined downwardly in a direction away from the lower surface of the belt and away from the trailing end of the belt.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up feed control mechanism and fodder push away the dull and stereotyped curing fodder that will pile and carry out dispersion treatment, guarantee the curing quality of fodder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle conveying belt and the carrying column of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feed hopper; 2-a platen cylinder; 3-a cylindrical drum; 4-carrying column; 5-a connecting rod; 6-carrying plate; 7-strip-shaped holes; 8-pushing the feed into a flat plate; 9-a steam outlet; 10-a discharge hopper; 11-a scraper; 12-a water pipe; 13-sponge brush; 14-a steam generator; 15-a curing bin; 16-hollow interlayer; 17-an access door; 18-a conveyor belt; 19-a baffle plate; 20-bin gate.
The following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in figures 1 and 2, the utility model comprises a curing bin 15, a hollow interlayer 16 is arranged on the side wall of the curing bin 15, a heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the curing bin 15, a steam generator 14 communicated with the hollow interlayer 16 is arranged outside the curing bin 15, a steam outlet 9 communicated with the hollow interlayer 16 is arranged on the top surface of the curing bin 15, a horizontal conveyor belt 18 is arranged in the curing bin 15, baffle plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 18, the baffle plates 19 are fixedly connected with the curing bin 15, a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the curing bin 15 above the head end of the conveyor belt 18, a feed control mechanism is arranged above the feed inlet, the feed control mechanism comprises a cylindrical barrel 3, the length direction of the cylindrical barrel 3 is parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt 18, a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the side wall of the cylindrical barrel 3, a feed hopper 1 is butt-jointed at the feed inlet, a vertical downward pressing plate cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged in the feed hopper 1, the bottom surface of the side wall of the cylindrical barrel 3 is provided with a discharge opening, the discharge opening is butted with the feed inlet, a loading column 4 with collinear axis and driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the cylindrical barrel 3, the side wall of the loading column 4 is jointed with the side wall of the cylindrical barrel 3, two ends of the loading column 4 are respectively connected with two ends of the cylindrical barrel 3 in a rotating way, the surface of the loading column 4 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 7 which is parallel to the length direction of the loading column 4 and penetrates through the opposite side wall of the loading column 4, two loading plates 6 are arranged in the strip-shaped hole 7, the side walls of the loading plates 6 and the strip-shaped hole 7 are connected in a sliding way along the depth direction of the strip-shaped hole 7, a connecting rod 5 is connected and arranged between the two loading plates 6, a sealing ring which is sealed with the strip-shaped hole 7 is arranged at the periphery of the loading plate 6, when one loading plate 6 is right opposite to the feed inlet, the other loading plate 6 is right to the discharge opening, one side of the feed inlet, which is close to the tail end of the conveyor belt 18, a feed pushing plate 8 is fixedly arranged, there is the interval between fodder push plate 8 and the conveyer belt 18 upper surface, offers the discharge gate in the bottom surface of curing storehouse 15 of 18 tail ends below of conveyer belt, sets up bin gate 20 in discharge gate department, sets firmly scraper blade 11 in the one side of discharge gate near the conveyer belt 18 head end, and scraper blade 11 is laminated with the lower surface of conveyer belt 18 mutually, and the width of conveyer belt 18 is greater than the length of feed inlet on being on a parallel with the conveyer belt 18 width direction and is less than the length of discharge gate on being on a parallel with the conveyer belt 18 width direction.
The utility model discloses a working process does: the mixed feed is thrown into the feed hopper 1 at one time, and the feed can move downwards to the upper part of the loading plate 6 in the strip-shaped hole 7 only when the strip-shaped hole 7 is opposite to the feeding port because the loading column 4 is attached to the side wall of the cylinder 3, then the loading column 4 is rotated, and the loading column 4 is attached to the side wall of the cylinder 3, so that the feed can not enter the loading column 4 after the space above the loading plate 6 in the strip-shaped hole 7 is filled, when the strip-shaped hole 7 loaded with the feed rotates to the discharging port, the pressing plate cylinder 2 pushes down another loading plate 6 to move the loading plate 6 loaded with the feed downwards to push the feed outwards, because the two loading plates 6 are connected with each other, the loading plate 6 above can be emptied into a larger space to receive the feed, the feed falls onto the conveyor belt 8 through the feeding port, the feed is pushed to be flat through the feed pushing plate 8 in the moving process of the conveyor belt 18, the distance between the feed push plate 8 and the conveyor belt is the same as the optimal feed curing thickness, and when the feed of the batch is pushed to be flat, the other loading plate 6 is rotated to the discharge port, so that the feeding speed is controlled, and the time is provided for the feed pushing to be flat; after entering the curing bin 15, the feed is cured by circulating hot steam, and finally discharged through the discharge port, and the feed stuck on the conveyor belt 18 is scraped by the scraper 11.
In this embodiment, in order to guarantee the clean degree of handling in-process conveyer belt 18 as far as possible, be provided with the sponge brush 13 with water pipe 12 intercommunication between scraper blade 11 and the conveyer belt 18 head end, sponge brush 13 laminates mutually with the lower surface of conveyer belt 18, and further make the fodder curing after sponge brush 13 scribbles the moisture on conveyer belt 18 and becomes vapor, sets up access door 17 on curing bin 15 lateral wall, conveniently changes sponge brush 13.
The feed pushing plate 8 is formed by butting two limiting plates, an included angle is formed between the two limiting plates, and the butting ends of the two limiting plates face the head end of the conveyor belt 18, and the non-butting ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with the two adjacent baffles 19 respectively. In order to satisfy the fodder receiving effect, the size of the discharge opening is larger than the width of the conveyor belt 18 and larger than the size of the feed opening, so when the materials fall onto the conveyor belt 18, the materials are not dispersed in the width direction of the conveyor belt 18 to the maximum extent, and the structure can help the materials to move towards two sides of the conveyor belt.
The discharge hopper 10 is arranged at the discharge port, and the material door 20 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge hopper 10, so that the collection of the feed to be discharged is convenient. The scraper 11 is inclined downwards in a direction away from the lower surface of the conveyor belt 18 and away from the tail end of the conveyor belt 18, so that the feed can be removed conveniently.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a distributed biological charcoal fodder curing device which characterized in that: comprises a curing bin (15), a hollow interlayer (16) is arranged on the side wall of the curing bin (15), a heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outer surface of the curing bin (15), a steam generator (14) communicated with the hollow interlayer (16) is arranged outside the curing bin (15), a steam outlet (9) communicated with the hollow interlayer (16) is arranged on the top surface of the curing bin (15), a horizontal conveyor belt (18) is arranged in the curing bin (15), baffles (19) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (18), the baffles (19) are fixedly connected with the curing bin (15), a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the curing bin (15) above the head end of the conveyor belt (18), a feed control mechanism is arranged above the feed inlet, the feed control mechanism comprises a cylindrical barrel (3), the length direction of the cylindrical barrel (3) is parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt (18), a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the side wall of the cylindrical barrel (3), a feeding hopper (1) is arranged at the butt joint of a feeding port, a vertical downward pressing plate cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged in the feeding hopper (1), a discharging port is arranged at the bottom surface of the side wall of a cylindrical barrel (3), the discharging port is in butt joint with a feeding port, a loading column (4) which is collinear in axis and is driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the cylindrical barrel (3), the side wall of the loading column (4) is attached to the side wall of the cylindrical barrel (3), two ends of the loading column (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the cylindrical barrel (3), a strip-shaped hole (7) which is parallel to the length direction of the loading column (4) and penetrates through the opposite side wall of the loading column (4) is arranged on the surface of the loading column (4), two loading plates (6) are arranged in the strip-shaped hole (7), the side walls of the loading plate (6) and the strip-shaped hole (7) are in sliding connection along the depth direction of the strip-shaped hole (7), a connecting rod (5) is arranged between the two loading plates (6), the periphery of carrying thing board (6) sets up the sealing washer sealed with bar hole (7), it is just right with the discharge opening just to carry thing board (6) another when carrying thing board (6) with the dog-house to one side of feed inlet near conveyer belt (18) tail end, there is the interval between fodder push plate (8) and conveyer belt (18) upper surface, the discharge gate is seted up to the bottom surface in curing storehouse (15) of conveyer belt (18) tail end below, set up bin gate (20) in discharge gate department, set firmly scraper blade (11) in the one side of discharge gate near conveyer belt (18) head end, the lower surface of scraper blade (11) and conveyer belt (18) is laminated mutually, the width of conveyer belt (18) is greater than the feed inlet and is being on a parallel with conveyer belt (18) width direction's length and is less than the discharge gate and is on a parallel with conveyer belt (18) width direction's length.
2. The distributed biochar feed curing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sponge brush (13) communicated with a water pipe (12) is arranged between the scraper (11) and the head end of the conveyor belt (18), the sponge brush (13) is attached to the lower surface of the conveyor belt (18), and an access door (17) is arranged on the side wall of the curing bin (15).
3. The distributed biochar feed curing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed pushing plate (8) is formed by butting two limiting plates, an included angle is formed between the two limiting plates, and the butting ends of the two limiting plates face the head end and the non-butting end of the conveyor belt (18) and are fixedly connected with the two adjacent baffles (19) respectively.
4. The distributed biochar feed curing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a discharge hopper (10) is arranged at the discharge port, and a material door (20) is arranged at the lower end of the discharge hopper (10).
5. The distributed biochar feed curing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraper (11) is inclined downwardly in a direction away from the lower surface of the conveyor belt (18) and away from the trailing end of the conveyor belt (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540183.XU CN213785316U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Distributed biochar feed curing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540183.XU CN213785316U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Distributed biochar feed curing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213785316U true CN213785316U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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ID=76965502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022540183.XU Active CN213785316U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Distributed biochar feed curing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213785316U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113730990A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 朱华英 | High-efficiency urban domestic sewage multistage ecological treatment system and equipment thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202022540183.XU patent/CN213785316U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113730990A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 朱华英 | High-efficiency urban domestic sewage multistage ecological treatment system and equipment thereof |
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